PREPARED BY:
LAIZA E. AMMANG
I-OBJECTIVES
At the end of one hour discussion, students will be able to do the following with at least 80%
level of accuracy:
1.list down the parts and their functions in the digestive process;
2.locate the parts of the digestive system;
3. enumerate the importance of the digestive system.
II-SUBJECT MATTER
TOPIC: DIGESTIVE SYSTEM
REFERENCE: Internet (google)
https://l.facebook.com/l.php?u=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.medicinenet.com%2Fthe_digestion_process_or
gans_and_functions%2Farticle.htm%23digestion_definition&h=ATNnWnUwAY700q-gL-
prevnKGr92vITUmihytzF0OQvFWnRtnbc0rcG8eSGBtBeDt_PUPe-
dY53atMi6sof8wmzY9X5OguVPPu3Cbrq1efRLLEMs9fQjLOIRbC4fV5yDJoLNsMOxkhv123o
MATERIALS: Visual aids
Cartolina, Pilotpen, drawings
III-PROCEDURES
a.)PRELIMINARIES
GROUP 1 GROUP 5
GROUP 2 GROUP 4
GROUP 3
Mechanics: One Student will read the Mechanics:
1. Groupings
2. The Teacher will say a Food Word and Group 1 will say
another food from the last letter of the food given by the
Teacher, Then Group 2 will say another Food from the Last
letter of the food given by Group 1; Group 3 from Group 2;
Group 4 from Group 3; Group 5 from Group 4. (End)
3. Another Set will start - same sequence as No. 2. It will be
3 sets.
Trial:
Group 1 will say
Teacher will say … “Fried Chicken” “Nuggets”. Group 2 will
say “Soup”. Group 3 will
say “Popcorn”. Group 4
will say “Nuts”. Group 5
will say “Suha”.
Round 2.
I went to Mall, while driving I am thinking of … Group 2 will answer “_________”.
I went to Mall, while driving
“Seafood Marinara” for lunch. I am thinking of … “Seafood Marinara”
Group for lunch.
3 will answer “_________”.
Group 4 will answer “_________”.
Round
Round 3. 3. Group 5 will answer “_________”.
I got
I got hungry
hungry while
while Shopping
Shopping andand I am
I am thinking
thinking of … “Ice
of … cream”
Group 1 willfor merienda.
answer “_________”.
“Ice cream” for merienda. Group 2 will answer “_________”.
Are you Hungry now
Group 3 will answer “_________”.
Are you Hungry now
Group 4 will answer “_________”.
Group 5 will answer “_________”.
B.LESSON PROPER
Peristalsis!
That’s correct! So what do we call that rhythmic
movement?
That’s right. So through peristalsis, the food, or now The cardiac sphincter!
called chyme, goes through the cardiac sphincter, a
ring-shaped muscle where food enters from
esophagus to stomach that prevents food reflux. The
food then is transported to the stomach. So again,
what is that muscle that prevent reflux?
Correct. Now, which group now hold the stomach? The stomach further forms the food into smaller
Can you discuss it in front? portions and contains HCl that aids digestion and
destroys the bacteria present in the ingested food. It
also has pepsin the breaks down protein into smaller
forms.
Yes that’s correct. Now, where does the food go after Small intestines!
passing the stomach?
Yes, that true. You may now return to your seat. The
large intestine is composed by the ascending,
transverse and descending colon, the appendix, anus The large intestine is composed by the ascending,
and rectum. It is also where absorption of water transverse and descending colon, the anus and
occurs. The remains after water has been absorbed rectum. It is also where the appendix is. It also
are now called STOOL or FECES then it will be stored contains the feces ready for excretion.
in the rectum then excrete to the anus.
1. Digestion is ___________.
“ Direction: Choose the best answer and write
a. The breakdown of food into the letter on the space provided.”
smaller substance that can be absorbed
by the body
b. The breakdown of food in the mouth
which contains salivary amylase
c. The breakdown of starches into
simple sugars to be easily swallowed
in the esophagus
d. The breakdown of protein into smaller
peptides.
______ 2. It is where the process of
digestion begins.
a. Tongue
b. Teeth c.
Mouth
d. Esophagus
______ 3. The enzyme which is responsible
for protein digestion.
a. Chyme
b. Salivary amylase c.
Pepsin
d. Hydrochloric acid
______ 4. A ring-shaped muscle where food enters
from esophagus to stomach.
a. Pyloric
b. Cardiac sphincter
c. Epiglottis
d. Pyloric valve
CHECKING THE QUIZ
1. Digestion is ___________.
(Teacher calls another student) "Ma'am" (another student raises his/her hand)
d. Large intestine
Okay ! correct!
That's all anyone has a question? The answer is D
"5"
"4"
"3"
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"1"