Members:
Roxana Correa V.
Ma. Lourdes León A.
Michelle Siguenza M.
Madelyn Soledispa C.
Kelly Tandazo C. GRADE:10 Course: ¨B¨
International Convention for the Unification of Certain
Rules of Law relating to Bills of Loading.
Was drafted
Set of international rules for the international carriage
of goods by sea. in Brussels in
1924
- Seaworthy.
- Properly equip and supply the
ship.
“Carriage of goods”
- Make the holds ready to load, covers the period from
carry, preserve and discharge the time when the goods
the cargo.
are loaded on to the time
- Issue bill of lading after they are discharged from
loading. the ship.
Art. 2 Art. 1
- Carefully load, handle, stow
Art. 3 carry, keep, care for and
discharge the cargo.
Art. 1 Art. 4
‘Contract of carriage’ applies only to Neither the carrier nor the ship shall be
contracts of carriage covered by a bill responsible for loss or damage arising
of lading or any similar document of or resulting from:
title. Act, neglect, or default of the
‘Goods’ includes goods, wares, master, mariner, pilot, or the
merchandise, and articles of every servants of the carrier in the
kind whatsoever accept live animals navigation or in the management of
and cargo which by the contract of the ship.
carriage is stated as being carried on Fire, unless caused by the actual
deck. fault of the carrier.
Any other cause arising without the
actual fault or privity of the carrier,
BUT the burden of proof shall be on
the person claiming the benefit of
this exception to show that neither
the actual fault or privity of the
carrier nor the fault or neglect of the
agents or servants of the carrier
contributed to the loss or damage.
MEMBERS
SOURCES:
https://www.uncitral.org/pdf/english/workinggroups/wg_3/Berlingieri_paper
_comparing_RR_Hamb_HVR.pdf
http://www.jus.uio.no/lm/sea.carriage.hague.visby.rules.1968/doc.html
http://www.admiraltylaw.com/statutes/hague.php
http://www.euro-marine.eu/hague-VisbyRules.html
http://www.gard.no/web/updates/content/20651413/english-law-deck-
carriage-and-the-hague-visby-rules