Engineering Academy
APPSC – 2012 (Model Exam (PAPER – III))
SUB: Civil Engineering Subjects
01. For a flow of 5.7 MLD (million liters per day) and a detention time of 2 hours, the
surface area of a rectangular sedimentation tank to remove all particles having settling
velocity of 0.33 mm/s is
(a) 20 m2 (b) 100m2 (c) 200m2 (d) 400m2
02 A sewer pipe contains 1mm sand particles of specific gravity 2.65 and 5mm organic
particles of specific gravity 1.2, the minimum velocity required for removing the
sewerage, is
(a) 0.30m/sec (b) 0.35m/sec (c) 0.40m/sec (d) 0.45m/sec
03. Cement concrete sewers are only suitable if non-scouring velocity is between
(a) 2.5 to 3.0m/sec (b) 3.0 to 4.0m/sec (c) 3.5 to 4.5m/sec (d) 4.5 to 5.5m/sec
04. The spacing of man holes along a straight portion of a sewer is 300m, the diameter of
the sewer may be
(a) 0.9cm (b) 1.2m (c) 1.5m (d) > 1.5m
06. If the depletion of oxygen is found to be 2.5mg/litre after incubating 2.5ml of sewage
diluted to 250 ml for 5 days at 200C. B.O.D of the sewage is
(a) 50mg/l (b) 100mg/l (c) 150mg/l (d) 250mg/l
07. In a sedimentation tank (length L, width B, depth D) the settling velocity of a particle for
a discharge Q, is
Q Q Q Q
(a) (b) (c) (d)
B D LD L B L
09. Traps
(a) are water seals which prevent the entry of foul gases
(b) are used to trap the rats entering sewers
(c) dissolve the foul gases
(d) create symphonic action to increase the quick disposal of sewerage.
11. The process of passing water through beds of granular materials, is called.
(a) screening (b) sedimentation (c) filtration (d) none of these
12. Most satisfactory formula for an estimate of fire demand Q for a city of population P in
thousands for Indian conditions, is
P
(a) Q 1115 20
(b) Q 1640 P 1 0.1 P
5
(c) Q 3180 P (d) none of these
13. If G is the specific gravity of particles of diameter d, the velocity of settlement V in still
water at T0C, according to stoke’ slaw, is
3T 70 3T 70
(a) V 418G 1d 2 (b) V 4181 G d
100 100
2T 70 3T 70
(c) V 4181 G d 2 (d) V 418G 1d 3
100 100
15. In moment distribution method the sum of distribution factors of all the members
meeting at any joint is always
(a) zero (b) <1 (c) >1 (d) = 1
16. The absolute stiffness of a prismatic member with one end hinged is
2EI 4EI 3EI
(a) (b) (c) (d) none
17. The fixed end of a continuous beam in three moment method is replacement by an
addition at span of length
(a) zero length (b) equal to other span lengths
(c) infinite length (d) None of the above
(a) F (compression)
(b) F 2 (compression)
(c) F (tension) 450
(d) F / 2 (tension) p Q
F
21. For a linear elastic material. Where U = strain energy, C= complementary energy
(a) U > C (b) U = C (c) U < C (d) None of the
above
22. A single bay storey portal frame has a hinged left support and a fixed right support. It is
loaded with uniformly distributed load on the beam. Which one of the following
statements is true with regard to the deformation of the frame?
(a) It would sway to the left side (b) It would sway to the right side
(c) It would not sway at all (d) None of the above
23. In an indeterminate structure, when there is no lack of fit, the partial derivative of strain
energy with respect to any of the redundants
(a) is zero
(b) will give deflection in the direction of redundant
(c) will give slope in the direction of redundant
(d) is a maximum
24. The strain energy stored in simply supported beam of span ‘l’ and flexural rigidity EI
due to a central concentrated load W is
W 2 13 W 2 12 W 2 13 W 2 13
(a) (b) (c) (d)
48EI 48EI 96EI 96EI
25. A propped cantilever of span ‘I’ carries a uniformly distributed load of ‘W’ per unit run
over its entire span. The value of prop reaction to keep the beam horizontal is
wI 3 wI 5
(a) (b) wI (c) (d) wI
3 8 2 8
26. In a plane truss, if ‘M’ is the number of members, ‘R’ is the number of reactions and ‘J’
is the number of jopints, then for this truss to be determinate
(a) J = M+R (b) J = 2M+R (c) 3J=M+2R (d) 2J = M+R
28. If the duration of the unity hydrograph decreases infinitely, approaching zero, the unit
hydrograph becomes
(a) Instantaneous unit hydrograph (b) Constant unit hydrograph
(c) straight line hydrograph (d) poly unit hydrograph
30 When I is the inflow, O is the outflow and s the change in storage then the hydrologic
equation can be written as
(a) I = O. s (b) O =I. s (c) O + I+s=02 (d) I = O+s
32. In case a 4 hour unit hydrograph area catchment has a peak ordinate of 60 m 3/s, the peak
ordinate of an 8 hour unit hydrograph for the same catchment will be
(a) 60m3/s (b) less than 60m3/s
(c) more than 60m3/s (d) none of the above
34. The stone cover laid to protect the face of the guide bank at river bed level is called
(a) launching apron (b) blanket (c) cut-off (d) curtain.
36. The curved swellings from the growth of layers or wounds left after branches are cut off
in an irregular manner, are known as
(a) knots (b) rindgalls (c) burls (d) none of these
42. Pick up the compound responsible for early strength of cement, from the following:
(a) Tetra-calcium alumino-ferrite (b) Tricalcium silicate
(c) Tricalcium aluminate (d) Dicalcium silicate
43 The presence of original rounded surface on the manufactured piece of timber, is called
(a) wane (b) Torn grain (c) Diagonal grain (d) Chipmark
49. To retard the initial setting time of cement, the compound responsible, is
(a) Tricalcium silicate (b) Gypsum
(c) Di-calcium aluminate (d) Tricalcium aluminate
51. The ratio of Young’s modulus of elasticity for steel to that for concrete is known as
(a) specific ration (b) modular ratio (c) poisson’s ratio (d) elasticity ratio
56. The maximum value of span/depth ratio permissible in case of simply supported RCC
beam is
(a) 5 (b) 10 (c) 20 (d) 40
57. The effective depth of R.C.C. beam is taken as the depth from topmost compressive
fibre to the
(a) top of the tensile steel reinforcement
(b) bottom of the tensile steel reinforcement
(c) centre of gravity of the tensile steel
(d) bottom of the beam
58. In the limit state design of concrete structure, the strain distribution is assumed to be
(a) linear (b) non linear
(c) parabolic (d) parabolic and rectangular
59. For a reinforced concrete section the shape of shear stress diagram is
(a) wholly rectangular (b) wholly parabolic
(c) rectangular above neutral axis and parabolic below neutral axis
(d) parabolic above neutral axis and rectangular below neutral axis
63. The maximum deflection due to load in RCC beams in buildings is limited to
span span span span
(a) (b) (c) (d)
100 250 350 500
65. Concordant profile represents, for a certain set of external loads to some scale, the
(a) bending moment diagram (b) Willot-Mohr diagram
(c) shear force diagram (d) influence line diagram
67. For RCC columns, a column is considered to be short if the effective length oto the lease
side ratio is less than
(a) 12 (b) 16 (c) 24 (d) 30
68. For maximum sagging bending moment at support in a continuous RC beam, live load
should be placed on
(a) spans adjacent to the support plus alternate span
(b) all the spans except the spans adjacent to the support
(c) spans next to the adjacent span of the support plus alternate spans
(d) spans adjacent to supports only
73. The imaginary line joining the points of zero declination on the surface of the earth is
called as
(a) isogonic line (b) isoclinic line
(c) agonic line (d) magnetic declination line
74. When the length of a chain along a slope of is (l), the correction for slope required is
(a) l(1 - sin) (b) l(1 - tan) (c) l(1 - cos) (d) l(1 – cos2)
75. In case where there is no obstacle to chaining but ranging is obstructed, the two end
stations (to be connected by a lir.e) being not intervisible, if both end stations are visible
from intermediate points on the line, then the problem can be resolved by
(a) reciprocal leveling (b) reciprocal ranging
(c) random line ranging (d) line ranger
78. The errors which are variable in sign (plus error tending to be as frequent as minus
errors) and tends to balance out in the final results are called
(a) cumulative errors (b) compensating erros
(c) chord scale (d) vernier scale
81. Raising of outer edge of a road with respect to inner edge, is known
(a) super elevation (b) cant (c) banking (d) all the above
82. Non-passing sight distance along a road is the longest distance at which the driver of a
moving vehicle, may see an obstacle on the pavement
(a) 10 cm high (b) 25 cm high (c) 50 cm high (d) 100 cm high
85. If A is the projected area of a vehicle in square metres, V is speed of the vehicles in
kilometers per hour and C is a constant, then the wind resistance R to the moving
vehicles, is given by
AV 2
(a) R = CAV (b) R = CAV2 (c) R = CAV3 (d)
C
86. To compensate the loss of tractive force of vehicles along curves of radius R, the
percentage reduction of gradient, is
50 75 100 125
(a) (b) (c) (d)
R R R R
89. If N is the algebraic difference of grades, S is the head light beam distance in metres, the
length (L) of a valley curve, is
NS 2 NS 2 NS 2 NS 2
(a) (b) (c) (d)
4 6 9.6 4.8
90. Transverse joints are provided at distances varying from
(a) 10 m to 15 m (b) 12 m to 18 m (c) 16 m to 24 m (d) 17 m to 27 m
91. If the velocity of moving vehicles on a road is 24 km/per hour, stopping distances is 19
metres and average length of vehicles is 6 metres, the basic capacity of lane, is
(a) 500 vehicles per hour (b) 700 vehicles per hour
(c) 1000 vehicles per hour (d) 1250 vehicles per hour
92. If cross slope of a country is greater than 60%. the terrain is classified as
(a) rolling (b) mountainous (c) steep (d) plain
93. The total value of extra widening required at a horizontal curve on a two lane hill road
of radius 42 m for a design speed of 50 kmph and for vehicles with wheel base 6m, is
(a) 0.500m (b) 0.589m (c) 1.089m (d) 0.089m
97. If a member is likely to be subjected to torsion, which of the most efficient section is
(a) Angle (b) Channel (c) Box (d) any one of above
101. Bureau of Indian standard proposed to use angle purlin when slope of roof is
(a) Greater than 300 (b) less than 300 (c) Greater than 600 (d) less than 600
102. For determination of allowable axial compressive stress as per IS 800-1984 has
recommended to use
(a) Merchant rankine formula (b) Eular formula
(c) Secant formula (d) Perry Robertson formula
103. The maximum size of the fillet weld that can be applied to toe of an angle or the round
edge should be
(a) 1.5mm less than thickness of round edge (b) 0.75 times thickness of round edge
(c) Thickness of round edge (d) 1.5 mm more than thickness of edge
List –I List-II
A. Tensile 1. 12 t or 200 mm whichever is less
B.Compressive 2. 32 t or 300 mm whichever is less
C. Stitch rivets 3. 16 t or 200 mm whichever is less
Codes A B C A B C
(a) 3 1 2 (b) 3 2 1
(c) 2 1 3 (d) 2 3 1
107. For stiff clays with permeability less than 1 x 10-6 cm/sec, the permeability test
recommended is
a) constant head test b) variable head test
c) consolidation test d) capillarity permeability test
108. Due to rise in temperature the viscosity and the unit weight of the percolating fluid are
reduced by 25% and 10 % respectively. If other parameters remain constant, the
coefficient of permeability
(a) increaser by 25% b) decrease by 2.5%
(c) increase by 50% (d) increase by 20%
109. The pressure head at the intersection of the phreatic line and any equipotential line is
(a) zero b) unity c) > 0 d) < 0
112. Westergaard’s equation is best suited to estimate vertical stress in the case of
a) Caliche b) Talus c) Varved clay d) loess
114. The phenomenon of increase in volume of dense sand and over consolidated clays
during shearing is called
(a) liquefaction (b) Thixotropy (c) Dilation (d) Dessication
115. Standard penetration test (SPT) was conducted at a site. The recorded values of blow
count for every 15 cm penetration at a depth of 2 m are 8, 10, 15 respectively. The
value of SPT blow count (N) is
(a) 25 (b) 18 (c) 33 (d) 11
118. When the water table rises to the G.L. then the bearing capacity of clayey soils
(a) decrease about 50 % (b) increases about 50 %
(c) decrease about 25% (d) doesn’t vary
119. The depth of water for a crop having duty equal to 864 hectares / cumec and base
period 150 days is
(a) 120 cm (b) 150 cm (c) 200 cm (d) none of the above
121. The ratio of quantity of water stored into the root zone of the crop to the quantity of
water delivered in the field is called
(a) Efficiency of water conveyance (b) Efficiency of water application
(c) Efficiency of water storage (d) Efficiency of water use
122. A canal aligned along a watershed and running along the watershed is called
(a) Side slope canal (b) ridge canal (c) Contour canal (d) Feeder canal
123. The hydraulic gradient using Bligh’s creep theory for a given diagram is
(a) 1 in 12 H=5m
(b) 1 in 10
(c) 1 in 20
(d) none of the above 4m 32 m
5m
126. The direct runoff Hydrograph of a storm obtained from a catchment is in the form of a
triangle with a base of 60 hours and a peak discharge of 30 m3/sec. If the catchment area
is 90 km2 then the rainfall excess that has resulted the above hydrograph is
(a) 6.18 cm (b) 2 cm (c) 4.4 cm (d) 3.6 cm
127 A 6 h storm occurred with hourly intensities of 7, 18, 25, 12, 10 and 3 mm/h. If the
- index is 6mm/h, then the resulting run off will be
(a) 42mm (b) 33 mm (c) 39mm (d) zero
130. The ratio of the total number of streams draining the basin to the basin area is known
as
(a) Drainage density b) Stream density
(c) Drainage efficiency (d) All the above
132. The optimistic, most likely, and pessimistic estimates of time for an activity are 4 days,
11 days and 12 days respectively. The expected completion time of this activity is
a) 8 days b) 9 days c) 10 days d) 11 days
134. The maximum shear stress occurs on the filament which makes an angle with the
horizontal plane equal to
(a) 30 (b) 45 (c) 60 (d) 90
136. The intensity of active earth pressure at a depth of 10 metres in dry cohesionless sand
with an angle of internal friction of 30 and with a weight of 1.8 t/m3, is
(a) 4 t/m2 (b) 5 t/m2 (c) 6 t/m2 7 t/m2
138. A pile is being driven with a drop hammer weighing 1800 kg and having a free fall of
1.00m. If the penetration with last blow is 5 mm, the load carrying capacity of the pile,
according to the Engineering News formula, is
(a) 100 tonnes (b) 50 tonnes (c) 20 tonnes (d) 10 tonnes
139. A stratum of clay 2 m thick will get consolidated 80% in 10 years. For the 80%
consolidation of 8 m thick stratum of the same clay, the time required is
(a) 100 years (b) 120 years (c) 140 years (d) 160 years
143. The difference between the time available to do a job and the time required to the job,
known as
(a) event (b) float (c) duration (d) constraint
144. Critical path lies along the activities having total float
(a) positive (b) negative (c) zero (d) same
148. For cereal crops the most commonly adopted method of irrigation, is
(a) free flowing method (b) check method
(c) furrow method (d) sprinkling method
149. An outlet which maintains a constant discharge irrespective of fluctuation in the water
levels of the supplying channel or water course, is known as
(a) non-modular outlet (b) semi-modular outlet
(c) flexible modular outlet (d) right modular outlet