MUSICAL INTRODUCTIONS
■ Give one card to each S. ■ Point out that Ss can use the model conversation on
■ Explain the task. While you play the music, Ss their cards to guide them, but they should substitute
move around the room, as if they were at a party. the italicized words with their own information.
When you stop the audio, Ss introduce themselves ■ Model the task with a S.
to the people closest to them. ■ Ss complete the task. Continue as long as needed.
MUSICAL INTRODUCTIONS
INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS
Read the information in the class list. Then complete the conversations.
MEMORY GAME
A Look at the class list above. Where are the students from? Write five questions.
B PAIR WORK Cover the class list above. Ask and answer the questions.
How much do you remember?
A: Where’s Jun from? A: Are Roberto and Rosa from Argentina?
B: He’s from Japan. B: Yes, they are.
A: That’s right. A: No, they aren’t. They’re from Brazil.
THIS IS ME!
Aim: Give Ss practice asking and answering questions with be and simple present.
Preparation: Make one copy of the worksheet for every S.
Materials: Magazines; scissors; colored pencils or pens; glue or tape
Plan Present
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Have Ss introduce their partner to the class.
■ As a review, brainstorm questions to ask for Encourage other Ss to ask questions.
information about someone. ■ Option: In larger classes, have Ss present their
■ Have Ss write more questions. Then elicit their posters in small groups.
questions and write them on the board (e.g., What’s
your town/city like? Where is your family? How
many people are in your family? What is your
brother’s/sister’s name?).
■ Option: Ss go around and ask and answer
questions to learn more about each other.
Prepare
■ Ss work in pairs. Explain the task. Ss interview
each other and use the information to make a poster
about their partner.
■ Encourage Ss to use photos, drawings, and words
to describe the person.
THIS IS ME!
Plan
Get to know your classmates. Use these questions and your own questions.
Prepare
PAIR WORK Interview your partner. Then make a poster. Use magazines,
pictures, and your own words to describe your partner.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Introduce your partner to the class. Show your poster and
explain why you chose the pictures and words.
COUNTRIES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write the names in your language to help you remember.
Practice
A Write three clues about five countries in your vocabulary log.
Spain
1. It’s in Europe.
2. It’s next to Portugal.
3. Antonio Banderas is from this country.
B Imagine you and your friend are new members of the International Email Club.
Write an email to the club. Use Amanda’s email above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s email. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the email?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
draft email hometown international second
WORD SEARCH
■ Ss work in pairs. Give one worksheet to each pair ■ Explain the task. Ss find the jobs in pairs and circle
of Ss. them. Then they write the jobs on the lines below
■ Point out that there are 15 jobs in the word search. the word search.
The jobs appear in the Snapshot, Word Power, and ■ Ss complete the task. The pair that finds all the
Speaking sections in the Student’s Book. The jobs words first wins. Then elicit the answers.
can go across, down, or diagonally. Point out the ■ Option: Elicit answers by asking individual
words accountant, singer, and tour guide as students “What do you do?” and having them
examples. answer with one of the jobs they found in the
word search.
Answers
Jobs
Jobs
A T H B S A C C O U N T A N T
N R O Z P E Y Q I D O F S O J
U B Y U F G R M N E C Y R T B
E X G U R D E V K X C N E E M
S O P C L G B F E O A X C A E
I C M F U M U U G R R R E M C
N J U X P S X I N L E B P A H
G L S W H I H J D Q G A T S A
E D I S L M R E A E I Y I S N
R P C K T U T O R O V O O I I
T U I B Z V C K R X E R N S C
M H A L C A S H I E R B I T E
G V N R O C U T E L M H S A R
A S T M G T K Q J F A J T N P
D A N C E R G X A M N H C T D
WORD SEARCH
Jobs
Jobs
A T H B S A C C O U N T A N T
N R O Z P E Y Q I D O F S O J
U B Y U F G R M N E C Y R T B
E X G U R D E V K X C N E E M
S O P C L G B F E O A X C A E
I C M F U M U U G R R R E M C
N J U X P S X I N L E B P A H
G L S W H I H J D Q G A T S A
E D I S L M R E A E I Y I S N
R P C K T U T O R O V O O I I
T U I B Z V C K R X E R N S C
M H A L C A S H I E R B I T E
G V N R O C U T E L M H S A R
A S T M G T K Q J F A J T N P
D A N C E R G X A M N H C T D
accountant singer
tour guide
MEET VICTOR
Complete these questions about Victor.
FIND SIMILARITIES
A Complete the sentences with information about yourself.
Use the time expressions in the box.
1. I get up time expressions
2. I go to class at / around 7:00
3. I have a snack
early / late
4. I get home
until midnight
5. I watch TV
before / after noon
6. I go to bed
in the morning / afternoon / evening
B PAIR WORK What do you have in common? Ask and
answer questions. at night
B: I get up at 7:00, too. What time do you get up on weekends? on weekdays / weekends
David Yes □ No □
B Listen to these people talk about their jobs. Do they like their jobs?
Check () Yes or No under each picture.
D PAIR WORK Make a list of things a teacher does. Then join another pair.
Compare lists. Who wrote the most things?
Plan B
■ Divide the class into small groups. Give each group ■ Outside of class, Ss interview someone with the
a worksheet. job. Remind them to write down important
■ Focus Ss’ attention on the pictures. Ask: “Which information.
job looks the best? Which looks the worst?” Elicit ■ Option: If Ss can’t find a person to interview,
answers. have them research the job on the Internet.
■ Ss write the five best and worst jobs. If necessary,
have students look in dictionaries for any job words Present
not learned yet.
■ Have groups describe the job to the class.
Encourage other Ss to ask questions. Remind the
Prepare group to answer the questions as if they are the
person they interviewed.
A
■ Explain the task. In groups, Ss choose one job they
are interested in. Then they write questions to find
out more about it.
■ Option: Assign each group a job.
Plan
GROUP WORK What do you think are the five best jobs? What do you
think are the five worst jobs?
Best jobs Worst jobs
1. __________________________________ 1. __________________________________
2. __________________________________ 2. __________________________________
3. __________________________________ 3. __________________________________
4. __________________________________ 4. __________________________________
5. __________________________________ 5. __________________________________
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Choose a job you are interested in learning more about.
Write some questions to ask about the job.
B GROUP WORK Find and interview someone who has the job you are
interested in. Write down the person’s answers.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Imagine you have this job. Tell the class about the job.
Be prepared to answer questions!
JOBS
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
Practice
Complete the sentences with a job from your vocabulary log.
1. Sarah works in a hospital, but she isn’t a doctor. She’s a ______________.
2. Bill works in a restaurant, but he doesn’t cook. He’s a ______________.
3. Ricardo takes people on tours of Mexico City. He’s a ______________.
4. Mariana sells cars. She’s a ______________.
5. Daniel works in an office. He answers the phone. He’s a ______________.
6. Laura works for an airline, but she isn’t a flight attendant. She’s a ______________.
7. Jason patrols the city. He wears a uniform. He’s a ______________.
8. Mrs. Taylor works at a cash register. She’s a ______________.
9. Rita teaches Spanish at a high school. She’s a ______________.
10. Phil plays in a band. He’s a ______________.
I walk dogs!
Posted by Alex Martinez on Monday, August 11 at 5:19 A.M.
Hi!
I’m Alex and I’m from Mexico. I live in Guadalajara. I’m a freshman in college and I love dogs!
I walk dogs part-time.
I have classes every weekday. I start at 9:00 A.M. and finish at 4:00 P.M. I walk dogs every
weeknight after school from 5:00 to 9:00. I study for two or three hours. Then I go to bed.
What do you do every day? Do you like dogs? Write to me.
Alex
1. 2.
• Greeting • Greeting
• Daily schedule • Introduction
• Introduction • Daily schedule
• Closing • Closing
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s message. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the message?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
closing diagram message board notes organize posted walk dogs
PRICE EXCHANGE
■ Ss work in pairs. Give Picture A to S1 and Picture B ■ Explain the task. S1 and S2 take turns asking the
to S2 of each pair. Point out that they cannot look prices of these things. Model the task with a S:
at each other’s pictures. T: How much are the pencils?
■ Set the scene. Pictures A and B show the same S: They’re three dollars and fifteen cents.
items, but some things in each picture don’t have ■ Ss complete the task. Then they look at each
prices. Elicit or teach any new vocabulary. other’s pictures to check their answers.
PRICE EXCHANGE
Picture A
$2.80
pencils $1.75
notebook
eraser pens
ruler
$8.50
dictionary
daily planner
$4.25
Picture B
$3.15
$1.35 pencils
notebook
eraser pens
$2.69
ruler
dictionary
$7.95
daily planner
□ backpack □ blouse
B Listen to people talk about these things. Number the pictures from 1 to 5.
C Listen again. Complete the chart with information about each item.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Plan B
■ Divide the class into small groups. Give each group ■ Explain the task. Groups make an ad for their store.
a worksheet. Encourage them to be creative.
■ Explain the task. Ss use the questions to discuss
ideas for a new store. Present
■ Have groups share their ads with the class.
Prepare Encourage other Ss to use demonstratives to ask
A questions about the products (e.g., How much is
that camera? How much do those shoes cost?).
■ Ss choose products to “sell” in their new “store.”
If necessary, elicit items (e.g., cameras, cell ■ Option: Have each group create a short “TV
phones, backpacks, jewelry, pens, pencils, books, commercial” and perform it for the class.
clothing, shoes).
■ Have Ss write a description of each item.
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Choose products that you want to “sell.” Then write a brief
description and set a price for each item.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your ad with the class. Display photos or drawings
of your products and be prepared to explain them and answer questions.
Work boots
Rubber boots Winter boots
$125
$19 $99
Hiking boots
Leather boots
$74
$59
Practice
A PAIR WORK Complete the ad. Use words from your vocabulary log.
AD
Before You Write
A Read the ad for a laptop. Write C (characteristics) or B (benefits) in the boxes.
Order at www.better-laptops.com
True False
1. The ad has a greeting. □ □
2. The ad has a phone number. □ □
3. The writer does not use complete sentences. □ □
4. The writer uses comparisons to describe the benefits. □ □
Your First Draft
A Choose an item to sell (for example, a watch, jeans, or a camera).
Write characteristics and benefits for the item.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s ad. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the ad?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
ad benefits characteristics hard drive laptop memory opportunity
■ On the board write: ■ Ss complete the task until they are all in groups.
Movies Music TV programs ■ Elicit the words in each category.
■ Give each S a card. Explain that the words on the ■ Option: After Ss complete the activity, they
cards are from the categories on the board. brainstorm more words for their categories.
■ Explain the task. Ss go around the class and find
the Ss with words from the same category. Then Answers
they sit down as a group. Movies: action, musicals, horror, science fiction
■ Model the task with a few Ss. Music: electronic, heavy metal, reggae, salsa
T: My word is action. It’s a kind of movie. TV programs: soap operas, talk shows, game shows,
S: Mine is musicals. They’re in the same category. reality shows
OR
Mine is reggae. It’s in a different category.
YOUR WEEKEND
PAIR WORK Look at the events calendar. Take turns making and responding
to invitations.
Events Calendar
Friday Saturday Sunday
National Basketball Beethoven South Street Crafts Fair
Association finals Classical piano concert Buy great items!
LA Lakers vs. NY Knicks Lincoln Center 10:00 A.M. – 4:00 P.M.
Madison Square Garden 8:00 P.M.
8:00 P.M.
Gone with the Wind Sergio’s Salsa Club Museum of Modern Art
Classic love story This is the place for salsa! Matisse and Picasso paintings
Cinemax 3 10:00 P.M. – 4:00 A.M. 10:30 A.M. – 5:30 P.M.
9:00 P.M.
A: Would you like to go to Sergio’s Salsa A: Would you like to see Gone with
Club on Saturday? the Wind on Friday?
B: Yes, I’d love to. What time? B: I’d like to, but I have to work late.
A: At 10:00 P.M.
B: Fine.
C
Listen again. What does Peter invite Nicole to do this
weekend? Complete the chart.
B Listen to the conversation. What musical instruments can Peter and Nicole play?
What instruments do they want to learn? Check () the boxes.
Nicole Peter
Can play Wants to learn Can play Wants to learn
piano □ □ piano □ □
guitar □ □ guitar □ □
violin □ □ violin □ □
C Listen again. What does Peter invite Nicole to do this weekend? Complete the chart.
D PAIR WORK Discuss the music you like. Invite your partner to a musical event.
RADIO SHOW
Plan Present
■ As a warm-up, ask the class: “What radio stations ■ Have groups perform their interviews for the class.
do you like to listen to? What kind of music do The interviewer asks the musicians questions.
they play?” Elicit answers. Encourage other Ss to ask questions. Tell Ss to
■ Option: Play songs on a radio or audio player and make up answers they don’t know.
ask Ss what kind of music they hear. ■ Option: Ask the groups to perform their songs
■ Divide the class into small groups. Give each group “live.”
a worksheet.
■ Explain the task. Ss choose a kind of music,
a musical group, and one of their songs.
Prepare
■ Explain the task. Groups will interview the musical
group they have chosen. Ss decide who will be the
“interviewer.” Other Ss choose roles as band
members. If necessary, go over the meaning of the
questions and elicit more questions from the class.
■ Encourage Ss to research the musicians. Explain
that they should learn as much as possible about
the people.
RADIO SHOW
Plan
GROUP WORK Imagine you are DJs at a local radio station. Check () the kind
of music you play. Then choose a musical group to interview and one of their
songs to play.
Prepare
GROUP WORK Prepare a radio interview. Decide who will be the interviewer. Then
each student chooses a different musician in the group. Use these questions and
your own questions to research information about him or her.
Where are you from? Who writes the songs?
What kind of music do you like? Who writes the music?
What instruments do you play? What’s it like to go on tour?
What are your biggest hits? What are your other interests or hobbies?
Other questions:
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Perform your radio interview for the class. Don’t forget to play
the song!
ENTERTAINMENT
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
TV Programs Music
cartoons classical music
documentaries country music
game shows dance music
reality shows electronic music
sitcoms gospel
soap operas heavy metal
talk shows hip-hop
the news jazz
New Age
pop
Movies
R&B
action movies
reggae
adventure movies
rock
comedies
salsa
cult films
dramas Books
horror films biographies
musicals detective stories
romantic movies novels
science-fiction movies science-fiction stories
thrillers self-help books
westerns short stories
Practice
PAIR WORK Find out about your partner’s favorites.
A: Do you like novels? A: So, what’s your favorite kind of book?
B: Yes, I do. B: Detective stories.
A: What’s your favorite novel? A: And who’s your favorite author?
B: Moby Dick. B: Agatha Christie.
A: Do you like science-fiction stories?
B: No, I don’t like them very much.
SHOPPI
NG
1. What
INMENT kind of s
ENTERTA o you like
? a. shopp
hopping
do you p
of music d ing at ma refer?
ind lls
1. What k band?
b. catalo
g shoppin d . te levision s
W h a t’ s y our favorite c. shopp g
e. online hopping
2. ing at sm
te singer? a ll s h o p p ing
. W h o ’s your favori stores f. shopp
ing at de
3
every day? partment
o u watch TV 2. What
do you b stores
4 . D o y of movie? uy at sec
s y o u r fa vorite kind a. clothe ondhand
5. Wha t’ week? s b. bo stores?
th e m o vies every 3. How m
oks c.
neither
go to
6. Do you uch do y
ou spend
a. less tha each mo
n $50 nth on clo
b. $50 to thes?
$100 c
. more tha
n $100
B PAIR WORK Read your partner’s survey. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the survey?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
band general neither secondhand specific survey
■ Hold up the picture of the doctor. Ask questions Variation 1: After completing the Grammar Focus,
to elicit simple present answers: “Where does she Ss write simple present and present continuous
work? What does she do every day?” (Possible sentences about the pictures in small groups.
answers: She works in a hospital. She sees patients
Variation 2: Make one copy of the worksheet for
every day.)
each pair of Ss. Cut the cards in pairs. Give three pairs
■ Hold up the picture of the doctor studying French. of pictures to each S. In pairs, Ss ask and answer the
Ask questions to elicit present continuous answers: questions about each person on each other’s cards.
“What’s she wearing? What’s she doing?” (Possible
answers: She’s wearing a T-shirt, jeans, and earrings. Acknowledgment: Idea adapted from Pictures for
She’s studying French.) Language Learning by Andrew Wright, Cambridge
University Press.
■ Repeat the procedure with the other pictures.
IN MY COUNTRY
Complete the sentences using the quantifiers in the box. quantifiers
In my country . . . 100% All
1. __________________
Some people travel abroad on their vacations. Nearly all
Most
2. __________________ people have two jobs.
Many
3. __________________ families live in apartment buildings. A lot of
4. __________________ children play musical instruments. Some
5. __________________ high school students spend a lot of money on clothes. Not many
Few
6. __________________ college students have part-time jobs.
0% No
C
Listen again. Complete the chart with information about
each person’s family.
B Listen to Mrs. Taylor ask Celia, Danny, and Donna about their families.
Number the pictures from 1 to 3.
C Listen again. Complete the chart with information about each person’s family.
D GROUP WORK Talk about families. Use ideas from the list.
What’s good or bad about these things?
being the oldest child having a lot of brothers and sisters
being the youngest child having few brothers and sisters
being a middle child having no brothers
being an only child having no sisters
FAMILY SURVEY
Plan B
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Outside of class, Ss ask people their question.
■ Go over the questions and explain the task. ■ Ss share their answers and make a chart using
■ Ss write five more questions about families quantifiers (e.g., Few people are only children.
individually. Most people have one brother or sister. All their
parents work.). If necessary, refer Ss to the
■ Elicit questions from the class.
Grammar Focus on page 34 of the Student’s Book.
Prepare Present
A ■ Have groups share their charts with the class.
■ Divide the class into small groups. Remind them to use quantifiers to explain
■ Explain the task. Ss prepare a survey about responses.
families. Ss compare the questions they wrote ■ Encourage Ss to share the most surprising things
and each S chooses one question. they learned about families.
FAMILY SURVEY
Plan
Look at these questions about family. Then write five more questions.
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Prepare a survey about families. Compare the questions you wrote above.
Then each student chooses one question.
B GROUP WORK Ask your question to at least ten people. Report back to the group.
Then draw a chart to present your group’s findings.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your chart with the class. Tell your classmates the most
surprising things that you learned about families.
RELATIVES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
Practice
Complete the sentences with your guesses. Use words from your vocabulary log.
B Use your sentences to write a survey report. Use the survey report above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s report. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the report?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
order respondents
FAMOUS ATHLETES
FAMOUS ATHLETES
Chart A
Novak Michelle Albert
Djokovic Wie Pujols
Sport baseball
Chart B
Novak Michelle Albert
Djokovic Wie Pujols
Sport tennis
Chart C
Novak Michelle Albert
Djokovic Wie Pujols
Sport golf
YOUR HABITS
Unscramble the questions. Then answer the questions.
1. tennis do ever you play
A: Do you ever play tennis?__________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________________________
2. to do gym how you go often the
A: ______________________________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________________________
3. how walks do take often you long
A: ______________________________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________________________
4. you day every do watch TV
A: ______________________________________________________________________________
B: ______________________________________________________________________________
SPORTS SURVEY
A Add two more questions to the survey. Then write your answers
in the You column.
SPORTS STAR
Plan Present
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Have groups pretend to be the athlete they
■ Ask: “Who is your favorite sports star?” Elicit researched. Other groups ask questions. Tell Ss to
answers and reasons. make up answers they don’t know.
■ Have Ss vote for their favorite sports star. ■ Option: Have groups answer their own questions.
■ Option: Have Ss write an article about the athlete.
Prepare Then make a sports “magazine.”
■ Divide the class into small groups.
■ Explain the task. Groups choose an athlete and
write ten questions. Encourage Ss to write
questions that ask about frequency (e.g., How often
do you practice? How often do you have to eat?
When do you take a day off? Do you lift weights?
How often?).
■ Have Ss research the answers. Encourage them to
search the Internet, magazines, and newspapers.
SPORTS STAR
Plan
Who is your favorite sports star? Make suggestions. Then take a class vote.
Prepare
GROUP WORK Choose a famous athlete. Then write ten questions you want to know
about this person. Use magazines, newspapers, or the Internet to find the answers.
1. ________________________________________________________________
2. ________________________________________________________________
3. ________________________________________________________________
4. ________________________________________________________________
5. ________________________________________________________________
6. ________________________________________________________________
7. ________________________________________________________________
8. ________________________________________________________________
9. ________________________________________________________________
10. ________________________________________________________________
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Imagine you are at a news press conference. Other students in the
class are “reporters” for a sports magazine. Answer their questions as if you are
the sports star.
Practice
A Write five yes/no questions. Use words from your vocabulary log.
B PAIR WORK Take turns. Ask and answer your questions. Score one point for each yes answer.
Who’s more athletic?
A: Do you ever do yoga? A: OK. That’s one point. Do you play soccer?
B: Yes, I do! B: No, I don’t.
often
usually
My favorite activity is reading. I usually read novels and short stories. Short
stories about animals are my favorite. Sometimes I read biographies, too.
I’m a history student, and I read biographies for homework. I often read
magazines, but I never read the newspaper. I watch the news on TV.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s word web and paragraph. Write answers
to these questions.
1. What do you like about the paragraph?
2. Do the word web and the paragraph have the same information?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
biography magazine novel short story word web
COLLOCATIONS SURVEY
■ Give each S a worksheet. Teach or review the time ■ Ss complete the survey in pairs.
expressions. ■ Elicit Ss’ answers. Ask: “Who went shopping this
■ Explain the task. Ss work in pairs. They take turns morning? yesterday?”
asking each other questions to complete the survey. Variation: Ss go around the room and ask a different
Model the task with a S: S each question. They write each S’s name and
T: When was the last time you went shopping? answer next to the question.
S: Yesterday morning.
T: OK, I’m writing Yesterday morning.
COLLOCATIONS SURVEY
time expressions
RICHARD’S VACATION
Read the postcard. Then answer the questions using complete sentences.
KEEP TALKING
A Write four sentences about things you did last week.
B PAIR WORK Take turns reading your sentences from part A and
asking follow-up questions.
A: I saw a movie last week. A: The new James Bond movie.
B: Really? What did you see? B: Really? How was it?
D PAIR WORK Plan a perfect weekend. Then join another pair. Compare your plans.
Friday night:
Saturday:
Saturday night:
Sunday:
Sunday night:
Plan B
■ Divide the class into small groups. Give each group ■ Ask Ss to make an online post from the place.
a worksheet. Remind them to write as if they are there and to use
■ Explain the task. Ss discuss vacation destinations the past tense to talk about the things they did and
and choose one place. saw on their trip.
■ Elicit choices and explanations from class.
Present
Prepare ■ Have groups share their online posts. Encourage
other Ss to ask questions.
A ■ Option: Ask: “Which place would you most like
■ Explain the task. Ss write questions about the to visit?” Take a class vote.
destination. If necessary, elicit questions.
■ Have groups use the Internet, travel brochures, or
travel magazines to research the answers.
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Imagine you are going on vacation. Find out more about the
destination you chose. Use these questions and your own questions.
Where can you stay?
Where can you eat?
What can you eat?
What is the weather like?
What can you do there?
Other questions:
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
B GROUP WORK Design and write an online post about a vacation to send someone.
Pretend you are writing from the destination.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your online post with the class. Explain why you chose the place.
Hi guys!
We’re finally here! We’re staying at a
beautiful resort. Last night, we watched
the wildlife right from our room! So far,
the weather is great. This morning we
got up really early, ate breakfast, and
POST
ACTIVITIES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
ACTIVITIES
do homework have a good time
do the laundry have a great time
go dancing have a lot of fun
go fishing have a party
go on a trip have a terrible time
go online make a phone call
go out with friends make a video
go shopping make the bed
go surfing play sports
go to a karaoke bar read
go to a party spend time with family
go to the beach take a day off
go to the gym take a trip
go to the movies take a vacation
have a boring time use the computer
have a good meal watch TV
(italics = new word)
Practice
A What did you do last week? Write sentences. Use expressions from
your vocabulary log.
1. I took a day off on Wednesday.
2.
3.
4.
5.
B PAIR WORK Cover the vocabulary log. Read your sentences, but say “blank”
instead of the verb. Your partner guesses the correct verb.
A: I blank a day off on Wednesday.
B: You took a day off on Wednesday?
A: That’s right.
To: sylvia123@cup.org
Subject: Our vacation
Dear Sylvia,
How’s everything? We just came back from our vacation in Peru.
It was fantastic! Machu Picchu is an Inca city in the Andes
Mountains. We took a bus in Aguas Calientes and arrived in
Machu Picchu in the morning. We spent the day there and went
to Cuzco in the evening. In Cuzco, we hired a Peruvian guide,
and we learned a lot about the Inca culture.
Talk to you soon,
Peter and Julie
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s diagram and email. Write answers
to these questions.
1. What do you like about the email?
2. Do the diagram and the email have the same information?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
culture fantastic hired
PAIR CROSSWORD
■ Divide the class into two groups (A and B). Give Answers
Part A of the worksheet to Group A and Part B to Answers may vary. Some possible clues:
Group B.
■ Explain that Group A has all the across words of ACROSS:
the puzzle and Group B has all the down words. Ss 2 A theater
write clues for their words as a group. For example, is a place where you see a movie or a play.
a clue for the word library is a place where you 8 A barbershop
borrow books. is a place where you get a haircut.
■ Ss complete the task in groups. Go around the class 9 A stationery store
and give help as needed.
is a place where you buy paper and notebooks.
■ Divide Ss into pairs with one S from Group A and
10 A garage
one S from Group B. Point out that they cannot
is a place where you park your car.
look at each other’s crossword puzzle.
11 A post office
■ Ss take turns reading their clues aloud and guessing
is a place where you buy stamps.
the words. They use the words to complete the
puzzle. 12 A travel agency
■ Model the task with a S: is a place where you buy a ticket for a trip.
T: What’s the clue for number 1 across? DOWN:
S: It’s a place where you borrow books. 1 A restaurant
■ Ss complete the task. Go around the class and give is a place where you eat a meal.
help as needed.
3 A library
■ Ss look at their partner’s crossword puzzle to check is a place where you borrow books.
their answers.
4 A hospital
is a place where you go when you are sick.
5 A laundromat
is a place where you wash and dry clothes.
6 A grocery store
is a place where you buy food.
7 A drugstore
is a place where you buy medicine.
PAIR CROSSWORD
Part A 2 3 4
T H E A T E R
Across
1. A theater is a place where
5 6
7 8
8. A barbershop B A R B E R S H O P
9. A stationery store
9
10. A garage S T A T I O N E R Y S T O R E
1
Part B R
2 3 4
Down E L H
1. A restaurant is a place where S I O
5 6
T L G B S
7 8
3. A library A D A R R P
U R U O A I
R U N C R T
4. A hospital
A G D E Y A
N S R R L
5. A laundromat 9
T T O Y
O M S
6. A grocery store R A T
10 11
E T O
R
7. A drugstore
12
E
CITY LIFE
A Write questions about your city using how much or how many.
Questions
1. (crime) How much crime is there?
2. (good restaurants) How many good restaurants are there?
3. (libraries)
4. (noise)
5. (parks)
6. (pollution)
7. (good schools)
8. (traffic)
9. (parking)
B Answer the questions with a lot, a little, not much, a few, not any, or none.
Then compare answers with a partner.
Answers
1. There’s a little.
2. There are a few.
3. __________________________
4. __________________________
5. __________________________
6. __________________________
7. __________________________
8. __________________________
9. __________________________
Likes Dislikes
Ken
Luis
Alison
Plan B
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Ss decide on locations (e.g., There is a parking
■ As a class, discuss what makes a neighborhood garage next to the movie theater. The park is
ideal (e.g., no crime, good schools, good public across from the school.). Then they design and
transportation, nice restaurants). Elicit ideas and draw a map of the neighborhood.
explanations.
Present
Prepare ■ Have groups share their maps with the class.
A Remind them to explain how they chose the places
and decided on the locations. Encourage other Ss to
■ Explain the task. Groups choose five things and ask questions and make suggestions.
explain why each is important (e.g., No crime is
important because I want to feel safe. Good public ■ Option: Post the maps on the classroom walls.
transportation is important because it helps with
air pollution. Nice restaurants are important
because I like to go out to eat.).
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Imagine you are city planners. Choose the five most
important things for a neighborhood. Then explain why you think they are important.
B GROUP WORK Design your perfect neighborhood. Decide what places to include
and where they should be located. Then draw a map of the neighborhood.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your map with the class. Explain why each place and its
location is so important.
Budget
Horizons Majestic Drugstore
Travel Nick’s Movie Theater Cuba
Wash-n-Go
Agency Barber Café
Laundromat
Shop
LOVE STREET
UNION DRIVE
PARK AVENUE
Clicks
Post
Curvy Mega Ritzy Internet
Phil’s Gas Station Office
Gym Hotel Café
PLACES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
PLACES
aquarium laundromat
bank library
barbershop market
beach movie theater
bookstore music store
clothing store newsstand
coffee shop park
dance club parking garage
department store post office
drugstore restaurant
electronics store school
flower shop science museum
gas station shoe store
grocery store shopping center
gym stationery store
hotel swimming pool
Internet café theater
karaoke bar travel agency
(italics = new word)
Practice
A Write clues for five places on the map. laundromat newsstand
Hi, Mom!
I arrived in Cambridge early this morning. Sally met me at the bus station, and we went to her
house. She lives outside Cambridge. It’s a very quiet neighborhood, and all the houses have
gardens. There are some shops across the street and a restaurant around the corner. It’s very
different from our neighborhood in New York!
In the afternoon we went to the center of town. We walked around Trinity Street and St. John’s
Street. There are some beautiful colleges, such as St. John’s College and Trinity College. Next
to the colleges, there are some interesting gift shops, and across the street there’s a really old
bookstore.
I’m having a great time here!
Ann
Sally’s
Trinity Street St. John’s Street
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s maps and email. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the email?
2. Do the maps and the email have the same information?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
outside station
I THINK I KNOW
I THINK I KNOW
Alex
Diana
Dave Kate
B Listen to Judy describe four of the people in the pictures. Number the pictures
from 1 to 4. (There is one extra picture.)
1. Tim: He’s
2. Margaret: She’s
3. Greg: He’s
4. Patricia: She’s
D PAIR WORK Imagine you are making a movie. Describe how you want the three main
characters to look.
Character 1:
Character 2:
Character 3:
Plan Present
■ Elicit companies that sell clothes by mail or online. ■ Have groups share their catalogs or websites. Tell
If necessary, show Ss examples of catalogs or Ss to try to “sell” to the class. Encourage other Ss
websites. to ask questions and “buy” things they like.
■ Divide the class into small groups. Give each group ■ Option: Have Ss write an email to ask questions
a worksheet. about the clothes they want to order.
■ Explain the task. Ss are creating a catalog to sell
clothes. They have to choose a clothing style and
list at least six items they will “sell.”
■ Ss decide what clothing to sell.
Prepare
■ Explain the task. Groups create a clothing catalog
or website.
■ Encourage Ss to look for other examples. Remind
them to write a detailed description for each item.
■ Option: Each S is responsible for describing one
item of clothing.
Clothing items:
1. 4.
2. 5.
3. 6.
Prepare
GROUP WORK Design and create your catalog or website. Use photos from magazines
or draw pictures of the clothing you want to sell. Then write a detailed description
of each item. Don’t forget to include prices and available sizes and colors.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your catalog or website with the class. Explain the
clothing you sell and explain why your classmates should order something.
DESCRIPTIONS OF PEOPLE
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
Practice
A Look at the pictures in Units 9 to 16. Write short descriptions of three people.
Use words from your vocabulary log.
DESCRIPTION OF YOURSELF
Before You Write
Read the description. Number the topics in the order they appear.
Name: Clothes:
Age: Hair:
Appearance: Height:
Eyes: Personality:
B Write a description of yourself. Use the information from your chart and
Rod’s description above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s description. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the description?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
QUESTION GAME
Aim: Give Ss practice using the simple past and present perfect.
Preparation: Make one copy of the worksheet for every four Ss.
Bring one die and four markers for every group.
Comment: Use after the Grammar Focus on page 66.
■ Ss work in groups of four. Give each group a ■ If the S lands on a blank square, he or she loses
worksheet, a die, and four markers. a turn.
■ Elicit or teach any new vocabulary. ■ Point out that Ss can move the marker in any
■ Model the game with one group. Ss put their direction. Also, they must say the questions, not
markers on Start. S1 rolls the die and moves his write them.
or her marker the number of squares indicated ■ Monitor the class and give help as needed.
on the die. ■ The game ends when all the squares have initials.
■ If S1 lands on a square with words, he or she uses The S with the most initialed squares wins.
the words in the square to make a simple past or ■ Option: When Ss finish, they ask each other the
present perfect question. For example, S1 uses the questions. Encourage them to ask follow-up
words ever be late for a test to make a present questions.
perfect question (i.e., Have you ever been late
for a test?). Acknowledgment: Idea adapted from The
Grammar Activity Book by Bob Obee, Cambridge
■ If the question is correct, the S writes his or her
University Press.
initials in that square. Then S2 takes a turn.
QUESTION GAME
Did you . . . ? / Have you . . . ?
ever cut
see a movie sleep late
your own
last week last Sunday
hair
use a
call home get up early go shopping
computer
lately last Sunday lately
yesterday
make
your bed ever appear eat out ever ride a
yesterday on TV
START lately motorcycle
morning
take a
ever get a ever be late
vacation
traffic ticket for a test
last year
ever fall
eat lunch ever meet a watch TV
asleep in
yet celebrity last night
class
visit a
ever try go to a
foreign
Indian party last
country
food Saturday
last year
go to bed do much
early last exercise this
night week
buy something today exercise this week talk on the phone today
clean your bedroom this week see a movie this month watch TV today
4.
Holly: Have you ever seen a magic show?
Bill: Yes, I saw a fantastic one last month in New York.
Holly: Who was it?
Bill: David Copperfield. Have you seen him?
Holly: No, I haven’t. But I hear he’s amazing.
Bill: Yes, he is. It was truly amazing and lots of fun, too.
C
Listen again. Where did they try these activities? What
did they think of them? Complete the chart.
C Listen again. Where did they try these activities? What did they think
of them? Complete the chart.
2. Opera
3. Scuba diving
4. Magic show
D GROUP WORK Add two activities to the chart. Walk around the room and find
people who have done the activities. Then form a small group and share your information.
4.
5.
Plan B
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Have Ss write a narrative script for a biography
■ Explain the task. Ss write names of famous people. program.
Explain that these may be either historical or ■ Encourage them to use the present perfect and the
current figures. simple past to describe what the person has done.
■ Elicit names from the class. Suggest that if the group chooses a historical
figure, one person in the group should act out the
part of the subject of their biography and speak as
Prepare if he or she is still alive. (For example, a S playing
A George Washington would say, “I have been a
general and a farmer, and I was the first president
■ Elicit any biographical movies, programs, or books
of the United States. I have been married to Martha
that Ss have seen or read recently. Elicit the kind of
for many years.”)
information in the movie, program, or book (e.g.,
■ Remind Ss to use pictures or act out scenes.
when the person was born, where the person is
from, what he or she did to become famous).
■ Divide the class into small groups. Present
■ Explain the task. Groups compare their lists ■ Have groups perform their shows. Encourage all Ss
and choose one person. Then Ss research the in the group to participate.
person’s life. ■ If possible, record the shows to play later.
1. _____________________________________________
2. _____________________________________________
3. _____________________________________________
4. _____________________________________________
5. _____________________________________________
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Choose one famous person. Use magazines, newspapers, or the
Internet to find out more about the person’s life. What did he or she do to become famous?
B GROUP WORK Create a biography about the person’s life. Write a script to explain
what he or she has done. Use pictures or act out scenes to make the show more interesting.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Perform your show for the class.
THINGS YOU . . .
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
THINGS YOU…
BAKE RIDE
bread a bicycle (a bike)
cake a camel
cookies a horse
CLIMB a motorcycle
a mountain
SPEAK
stairs English
DO Spanish
homework TAKE
housework a class
DRIVE a test
a bus
WATCH
a sports car a parade
a truck a soccer match
MAKE television
coffee
tea (italics = new word)
Practice
Cover the vocabulary log. How many word pairs can you make in five minutes?
Use the words in the box and the verbs below.
DO RIDE WATCH
I have done two things I am really happy about. First, I’ve traveled to several countries. On
these trips, I learned a lot about other cultures. I also tried many interesting foods and made
many friends. Second, I’ve found a job in a law office. This is good experience for me
because I want to be a lawyer. Also, the salary is good and the people are friendly.
There are two things I’ve never done that I’ve always wanted to do. First, I’ve always wanted
to travel to Egypt. I’ve never been there, but I love to read books and watch movies about it.
I think Egyptian history is fascinating! Second, I’d like to learn to play the drums. I’ve always
wanted to join a band because I think it would be a lot of fun. It’s a good way to make some
money, too!
Monica Lynch
B Write one paragraph about things you have done. Write another paragraph about things
you want to do. Use the information from your chart and the paragraphs above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s paragraphs. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the paragraphs?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
SCRAMBLED DIALOG
■ Ss work in pairs. Give each pair an envelope with ■ Ss complete the task in pairs.
the strips. ■ Play the audio program. Ss listen and check the
■ Set the scene and explain the task. Two friends are order of their conversations.
talking about Mexico City. Ss arrange the strips to ■ Option: After they listen to the audio program, Ss
form the conversation. Ask: “What is the first practice the conversation using information about a
sentence?” (Answer: Can you tell me a little about different city.
Mexico City?)
SCRAMBLED DIALOG
Should Shouldn’t
Shanda
Ted
Jennifer
D PAIR WORK Decide whose hometown Michael should choose. Give your reasons.
Plan B
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Ss create a poster to advertise the place.
■ Ss write the names of three places they have been ■ Encourage Ss to use adverbs before adjectives
to on vacation. Encourage Ss to share their (e.g., It’s a really beautiful place! It’s a very
experiences with the class. exciting city!). Tell them to make it look like an
interesting place.
Prepare ■ Option: Have Ss make a poster about the city or
town where they live.
A
■ Divide the class into small groups.
Present
■ Explain the task. Ss choose a place they would like
■ Have groups share their posters with the class.
to visit on vacation and write questions about it.
Encourage other Ss to ask questions.
■ Outside of class, Ss research the place on the
■ Option: Ask: “Which place would you most
Internet or in magazines, newspapers, or books.
like to visit? Why?” Elicit answers. Then take a
class vote.
1. _________________________________________
2. _________________________________________
3. _________________________________________
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Choose one place you want to go on vacation. Then use
these questions and your own questions to research it.
What’s it like?
What can you do there?
What should you see there?
What’s the weather like?
What’s the best time of year to visit?
What things can you buy?
B GROUP WORK Make a poster to advertise the place. Use photos or draw
pictures to explain what you can do there.
Present
Share your poster with the class. Tell your classmates why they should visit the place.
Try to convince them to go there!
OPPOSITE ADJECTIVES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
OPPOSITE ADJECTIVES
beautiful X ugly
big X small
cheap X expensive
clean X polluted
crowded X spacious
exciting X peaceful
fantastic X horrible
friendly X unfriendly
good X bad
hot X cold
humid X dry
interesting X boring
modern X traditional
new X old
quiet X noisy
relaxing X stressful
rich X poor
safe X dangerous
terrific X terrible
warm X cool
Practice
PAIR WORK Ask and answer questions about places you like or dislike.
Give reasons. Use words from your vocabulary log.
A: Do you like Los Angeles? A: Do you like New York?
B: Yes, I do. B: No, I don’t.
A: Why? A: Why not? New York is really beautiful.
B: Because it’s really big. B: I know, but it’s too crowded. I don’t think it’s relaxing.
A: It’s pretty stressful, though.
B: I know, but it’s very exciting.
FAQs about
1. Can I take photos? 4.
2. Can I draw pictures of things? 5.
3. Is there a restaurant? 6.
B PAIR WORK Read your partner’s FAQs. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the FAQs?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
advance equipment paint sketchbook tripod
PICTURE COMPLETION
■ Give the Ss Part A of the worksheet. ■ Use Part B of the worksheet (the answer key) to
■ Teach or review these words: top shelf, middle describe the rest of the contents, while Ss draw
shelf, bottom shelf; on the right, on the left, in the them.
middle; on the right-hand side, on the left-hand ■ Ss compare their pictures in pairs. Then give Ss
side. Check Ss’ understanding by asking them to Part B of the handout for them to check their
point to different parts of the picture. For example, answers.
say: “Point to the left-hand side of the top shelf. ■ Option: After Ss complete the activity, they
Point to the middle shelf.” draw pictures of medicine cabinets with different
■ Explain and model the task. As you describe the contents. Then they take turns describing and
contents of the cabinet, Ss draw them in the drawing their medicine cabinets in pairs.
picture. Point out that they can use simple sketches.
Say: “On the left-hand side of the top shelf, there
are two bags of cough drops.” The Ss draw the
pictures.
PICTURE COMPLETION
Part A
Part B
GOOD ADVICE
Give advice to the people in the pictures. Write sentences using the phrases in the box.
AT THE DRUGSTORE
A Number these sentences from 1 to 7 to make a conversation.
Then practice with a partner.
____
1 May I help you?
____ Sure. Anything else?
____ No, thanks. Oh, I almost forgot. Could I have a box of tissues?
____
7 Here you go.
____ Yes. What do you suggest for a sunburn?
____ OK, I’ll take it. And can I have a bottle of vitamin C, please?
____ You should try this lotion. It really works!
C Listen again. What advice does each person get? Check () the answers.
1. □ a. Don’t let it get wet.
□ b. Get some rest.
□ c. See the doctor today.
2. □ a. Put it in cold water.
□ b. Put some ice on it.
□ c. Cover it with a bandage.
3. □ a. Don’t go to school today.
□ b. Lift light weights at the gym.
□ c. See the doctor tomorrow.
D Add a health problem to the chart. Go around the room and get advice from different
classmates. Then compare with a partner. Choose the best advice for each problem.
Student 1 Student 2
1. itchy eyes
2. the hiccups
3.
Plan Present
■ As a class, brainstorm common health problems ■ Have Ss share their findings with the class.
that are not in the Student’s Book (e.g., carpal Encourage other Ss to ask questions.
tunnel syndrome, tendonitis, heartburn, leg ■ Ask the class: “Which remedies would you try?
cramps, kidney stones, acne, sprained ankle). Which would you not try?”
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Option: Play a game. Ss say a health problem and
■ Explain the task. Ss write problems they are four possible remedies. Only one is an actual
interested in. Encourage Ss to share what they treatment. The class guesses which remedy is real.
know about them.
Prepare
■ Divide the class into small groups.
■ Explain the task. Ss choose one problem and
research remedies outside of class, on the Internet,
in books, magazines, or newspapers. Then they ask
ten people for advice.
■ Encourage Ss to find possible remedies, including
alternative medical practices and folk medicine.
1. 4.
2. 5.
3. 6.
Prepare
GROUP WORK Choose one health problem you want to know more about. Research
common remedies or treatments for this problem. Then ask ten people for their advice.
Make sure to write their answers.
Start with this question:
What do you do when . . . ?
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your findings with the class. Explain how the treatments
you researched compare to the advice you heard.
A bag of A can of
breath mints foot spray
cough drops shaving cream
sunburn spray
A bottle of
aspirin A jar of
face cream
cough syrup
eye drops A pack of
lotion throat lozenges
sleeping pills tissues
throat spray
A stick of
vitamins deodorant
A box of A tube of
antacid tablets ointment
bandages skin cream
cold tablets toothpaste
herbal tea
(italics = new word)
Practice
You are going shopping for these people.
Complete the shopping list. Use words from
your vocabulary log. Shopping List
1. Antonio: “I have sore muscles.” 1. a tube of muscle ointment for Antonio
2. Larry: “I have a bad headache.” 2.
3. Wendy: “I have a cold.” 3.
4. Joan: “I have a cough.” 4.
5. Ross: “I have a sunburn.” 5.
3. You should take a five-minute break from your computer every hour.
Problem Advice
1. stress go to the gym regularly
2. headaches
3.
4.
5.
B Write a notice. Use the information from your chart and the notice above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s notice. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the notice?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
helmet injury posture safety shot tips
BUBBLE CARDS
■ Give each S one response card and one bubble card ■ Ss complete the task. Each time Ss match cards,
(with the heading TOP). replace their cards with new ones.
■ Explain that the bubbles represent the syllables in a Variation: Use these sets of cards to play
sentence, and the big bubble represents the syllable Concentration. See the instructions in the Games
with the most stress in the sentence. section of the Teacher Support Site.
■ Teach or review these expressions: Read your Acknowledgment: Idea adapted from The Standby
response. Hum your bubble card. Explain to Ss that Book by Seth Lindstromberg, Cambridge University
during the task they will respond by saying, “That Press.
matches,” or “That doesn’t match.”
■ Explain the task. Ss go around the room and match
their bubble card with a response card. Then they
make a short conversation that includes the
response. For example:
A: I hate bananas.
B: So do I.
BUBBLE CARDS
Response cards
Neither do I. Neither can I. Neither am I. Neither can you. Neither are you.
I don’t either. I can’t either. I’m not either. You can’t either. You aren’t either.
Bubble cards
(TOP) (TOP) (TOP) (TOP) (TOP)
AT DAVE’S CAFÉ
Complete the conversations with responses that include so, too, either, or neither.
Salads Desserts
• Mixed green salad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $6.00 • Chocolate cake . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4.00
• Tomato and cucumber salad . . . . . $7.00 • Ice cream . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3.50
YOUR ORDER
A Look at the menu above. Circle the items you want to order.
□ □ □ □
3. Steak is not very good at 3. Both people are really
this restaurant. hungry today.
4. The man can’t eat spicy food. □ □ 4. Both people like olives. □ □
5. The woman doesn’t like pasta. □ □ 5. The woman likes fried chicken. □ □
C Listen again. Write the things they order.
1.
1. The woman orders
2. The man orders
2.
1. The woman orders
2. The man orders
Plan B
■ Divide the class into small groups and give each S ■ Each S talks about their category and gives their
a worksheet. opinion about the restaurant.
■ Have each group choose a restaurant (or coffee ■ Remind Ss to assign a rating to their category and
shop) that they all know. Each S writes three things to the restaurant in general.
they like and don’t like about that restaurant. Then ■ Each group writes a review.
elicit answers.
Present
Prepare ■ Have groups share their reviews with the class.
A Each S explains one category.
■ Ask: “What things do people usually judge when ■ Encourage other Ss to ask questions.
they eat at a restaurant?” Elicit and write answers
on the board (e.g., food, service, cost, décor).
■ Groups decide which aspect of the restaurant each
S will review.
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Imagine you are restaurant reviewers, and that you will
judge the restaurant your group chose. Then decide who will judge each category.
Restaurant name:
1. Appetizers
2. Entrees
3. Desserts
4. Service
5. Décor/Atmosphere
6. Cost
B GROUP WORK Discuss your opinions about each category and then
write your review. Assign each category a rating from 1 (poor) to 5 (excellent).
Then give the restaurant an overall rating.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your dining experience with the class. Remember to
tell the class the overall rating you gave the restaurant.
Practice
Complete the chart. Use words from your vocabulary log.
green salad
Fact Opinion
1. More than 70 percent of children eat fast food several times a week. □ □
2. This is a serious risk to children’s health. □ □
3. Fast food is often cheaper than other food. □ □
4. I’m sure that’s not true. □ □
Your First Draft
A Choose a statement that you agree with. Then write facts and opinions that support it.
1. Eating at home is better than eating out. 2. Health food is boring.
Statement: ______________________________________________________________
Facts: __________________________________________________________________
Opinions: _______________________________________________________________
B Write a letter to the editor. Use your statement, facts, and opinions and the letters above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s letter. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the letter?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
against article calories editor in favor of protein shocked
ERROR CORRECTION
■ Give half the class Worksheet A and half the class Acknowledgment: Idea adapted from Grammar
Worksheet B. Games by Mario Rinvolucri, Cambridge University
■ Explain that six sentences on each worksheet have Press.
grammar mistakes. Ss write C if the sentence is
correct and NC if it is not correct.
Answers
■ Ss complete this part of the task individually.
Correct answers in A: 1, 3, 5, 6, 9, 12
■ Put Ss in pairs. One has Worksheet A and one has
Correct answers in B: 2, 4, 7, 8, 10, 11
Worksheet B. They compare sentences and decide
which one is correct. (For each sentence, one S has
the correct sentence.)
■ Go over answers with the class.
ERROR CORRECTION
Worksheet A
Worksheet B
GEOGRAPHY
Complete the questions with comparatives or superlatives of the adjectives in parentheses.
1. Which city is more crowded , Tokyo or New York? (crowded)
2. Which country has a __________________ population, Mexico or Brazil? (large)
3. Which lake is __________________, Lake Baikal or Lake Ontario? (deep)
4. What is __________________ river in the world? (long)
5. What is __________________ place in the world? (cold)
6. Which ocean is __________________, the Pacific or the Atlantic? (large)
7. Which country is __________________, the United States or Canada? (big)
8. What is __________________ place in the world? (dry)
9. Which island is __________________, Ireland or Iceland? (small)
10. Which waterfall is __________________: Angel Falls, Niagara Falls, or Victoria Falls? (high)
B Listen to Marco ask Julie about Australia. Check () True or False.
True False
1. Julie wasn’t born in Australia. □ □
2. Marco likes water sports. □ □
3. Marco needs a coat in January. □ □
4. The Blue Mountains aren’t far from Sydney. □ □
5. Hostels are popular with young people. □ □
6. Marco is probably going to stay at a hotel. □ □
7. It’s not easy to get around by bus. □ □
C Listen again. Complete the sentences.
1. Sydney’s temperature in January can get to
2. The most popular places around Sydney are
3. The cheapest places to stay are
4. The flying time from the United States is
5. The cheapest way to get around the country is
D PAIR WORK Choose a foreign country. Take turns asking and answering
your questions from part A. How many can you answer?
Plan B
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Outside of class, Ss ask people to complete their
■ Ss list the three best and worst places. questionnaire.
■ Ss make a poster of their findings. Encourage them
to include some interesting comments, such as
Prepare Stylist to the stars! Mayor Smith’s favorite pizza!
A Real butter on their popcorn!
■ Divide the class into small groups.
■ Explain the task. Ss choose five categories. If Present
necessary, elicit categories (e.g., banks, stores, ■ Have groups share their posters with the class.
hair salons, movie theaters, snack bars). Encourage other Ss to ask questions.
■ Have Ss write a questionnaire to find out which ■ Option: Announce the winners in the school
places are the best and worst in each category. newspaper or on its website.
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Find out the best and worst places in your city or town. Choose
at least five categories (e.g., pizzerias, coffee shops, clothing stores, banks). Then
write a questionnaire. Remember to leave space for answers and comments.
Start with this question:
What do you think is the best . . . ?
B GROUP WORK Ask at least ten people to complete your questionnaire. Be sure
to give them enough time to answer the questions and write their comments.
Then make a poster to display the results of each category.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your poster with the class. Explain the results and read
the most interesting comments.
WeLoveClothes
was voted
People’s Choice Magazine Best Clothing Store
is pleased to award by the readers of the
BEST HAMBURGER 2005 Teens Choose
to blog
________________________________
George’s Family Restaurant
’s
ple
Peo oice
Ch zine
ga
Ma
GEOGRAPHY
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
GEOGRAPHY
Water Land
bay canyon
beach cliff
canal continent
creek desert
lake farm
marsh (rain) forest
ocean hill
pond island
river mountain
sea peninsula
stream plateau
tide savanna
waterfalls (or falls) valley
waves volcano
(italics = new word)
Practice
Match the sentences with the words.
1. It’s hot and dry and there are very few plants here. e a. peninsula
2. Taiwan and Puerto Rico are examples of this. _______ b. falls
3. The ones called Niagara are very famous. _______ c. hill
4. This place is very wet and the land is soft. _______ d. island
5. It’s a small river. _______ e. desert
6. It’s smaller than a mountain. _______ f. stream
7. The one in Panama is very famous. _______ g. marsh
8. There’s one in Mexico. It’s called Yucatán. _______ h. canal
TOURIST BROCHURE
Before You Write
Read the tourist brochure and complete the sentences.
1 The Imperial Palace is one of the largest buildings in Vienna. It has 2600 rooms.
At over 700 years old, it is also one of the oldest buildings. It is one of the most
Vienna
fascinating places to visit in the Austrian capital.
2 Today, the palace contains the imperial apartments, a treasury, a library, and a
horseback-riding school. There are also several important museums. It is also
the home of the Vienna Boys’ Choir.
3 The Imperial Palace is in the center of Vienna. You can get there by subway, bus,
or car. It’s open every day from 9:00 A.M. to 5:30 P.M. In July and August, it is
open until 6:00. The ticket office closes at 4:30.
B Write a tourist brochure. Use the information in part A and the brochure
above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s brochure. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the brochure?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?
new words
brochure choir imperial palace treasury
MESSAGES
Look at the message slips. Ask someone to pass on these messages. Then compare with a partner.
Kate -- John --
Call me at home. My computer isn’t working.
Philip -- Sue --
Fax me last year’s sales report. Dave’s Café opens at 6:00 A.M.
2. Would 5. Would
? ?
Liz -- Ed --
Send the marketing plan to Mr. Chang. The meeting with Sam is on Friday.
3. Could 6. Could
? ?
COMPARING PLANS
A What are your plans for these times? Complete the chart.
Times Plans
Tonight
Tomorrow afternoon
On Saturday night
On Sunday morning
B PAIR WORK Compare your plans from part A. Take turns asking and
answering questions.
A: What are you doing tonight? Are you doing anything special?
B: I’m going to invite some friends over and we’re going to cook dinner.
What about you?
A: I’m not going to do anything special.
C
Listen again. Answer the questions.
Erica Michio
Plan Present
■ Ask: “Have you ever had a communication ■ Have groups perform their short plays for the class.
problem? What was the cause of the problem?” ■ Encourage other Ss to give positive feedback,
■ If necessary, give Ss examples (e.g., I left a telling the performers which parts of the play they
message, but the person wrote the wrong enjoyed.
information. I didn’t understand because of a ■ If possible, record the performances to play later.
bad cell phone connection. Someone left me a
voice-mail message, but I couldn’t understand it!).
Then elicit answers from the class.
■ Give each S a worksheet.
■ Ss write three problems and compare their
experiences with a partner.
Prepare
■ Divide Ss in groups.
■ Explain the task. Ss think of a situation and write a
funny script about the event. Tell them that they
will act out their short play for the class.
■ Have Ss assign roles and practice their plays.
Encourage Ss to use costumes, props, and music.
Plan
Think about communication problems you have had. What was the reason for the
problem? Write three problems. Then explain them to a partner.
Problem Reason
1. __________________________________ __________________________________
2. __________________________________ __________________________________
3. __________________________________ __________________________________
Prepare
GROUP WORK Think of a situation where a bad cell phone connection, unclear message, or other
communication problem results in a misunderstanding. Then write a short play about the event. Try to
make your play interesting or funny.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Perform your play for the class.
LEISURE ACTIVITIES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
LEISURE ACTIVITIES
Practice
A Write two possible leisure activities for each person below. Use words
from your vocabulary log.
1. 12-year-old child
2. serious person in early thirties
3. teenager who likes sports and rock music
4. athletic 55-year-old person
5. 25-year-old musician
B PAIR WORK Which leisure activities do you like to do? Tell a partner
when you plan to do them next.
NOTES
Before You Write
Read the notes. Match each note with the correct purpose in the box.
1. to give information 2. 3.
4. 5. 6.
PHOTO IDENTIFICATION
Answers
Pictures checked: top right, bottom left, bottom right
PHOTO IDENTIFICATION
CHANGES
How have you changed in the last year? How about your best friend?
Write sentences.
1. With the present tense: I wear contact lenses now.
a. I
b. My best friend
2. With the comparative: I’m more independent than before.
a. I
b. My best friend
3. With the past tense: My best friend had a baby last year.
a. I
b. My best friend
4. With the present perfect: My best friend has moved to a new apartment.
a. I
b. My best friend
FUTURE PLANS
A Think about your personal and professional life. What are your plans?
Complete the sentences.
1. I hope to get a new job.
2. I’d like to
3. I’d love to
4. I plan to
5. I don’t want to
6. I don’t plan to
7. I’m not going to
B PAIR WORK Compare your plans. Take turns asking and answering
questions.
A: What are your plans for the future?
B: Well, first I hope to get a new job. I don’t want to work at a store anymore.
C
Listen again. Complete the chart.
B Listen to these callers. What has changed in their lives? Check () the topics.
Tracy Anton Sandra
□ appearance □ career □ education
□ skills □ interests □ career
□ lifestyle □ health □ interests
C Listen again. Complete the chart.
D PAIR WORK Look at the topics in part B. Do you want to change any of these
things in your life? Tell your partner.
Aim: Give Ss practice using the past tense and the present
perfect to describe life events.
Preparation: Make one copy of the worksheet for every S.
Materials: Poster paper
Plan B
■ Give each S a worksheet. ■ Have Ss make a time line of the person’s life.
■ Focus Ss’ attention on the pictures.
■ Ask: “What has happened to Jennifer Lopez Present
between then and now?” Elicit answers with the ■ Have groups share their time lines with the class,
past tense and the present perfect (e.g., She has explaining events in the person’s life.
made several movies. She was a judge on a TV ■ Remind Ss to use the past tense and the present
show.). perfect.
■ Have Ss write three ways Jennifer Lopez has
changed.
Prepare
A
■ Divide the class into small groups.
■ Explain the task. Groups choose a celebrity.
■ Have Ss research events in the person’s life. Then
they find photos taken at different times in the
person’s life.
Jennifer Lopez
1997 2012
Plan
Write three ways that Jennifer Lopez has changed.
1. _______________________________________________________________
2. _______________________________________________________________
3. _______________________________________________________________
Prepare
A GROUP WORK Choose a celebrity you are interested in. Use magazines,
newspapers, and the Internet to research events in the person’s life. Then find
photos of these events.
B GROUP WORK Use the information and pictures to make a time line of the
person’s life. Include major events and ways the person has changed.
Present
CLASS ACTIVITY Share your time line with the class. Show the photos and
explain the major events.
CHANGES
Your Vocabulary Log
Make a vocabulary log. Write words or draw pictures to help you remember.
CHANGES
change my hairstyle have children
change schools improve my English vocabulary
cut my hair short join a club
dress differently learn a new sport
dye my hair learn how to dance
fall in love make new friends
get a bank loan
move into my
get a credit card own apartment
get a driver’s license move to a new city
get a part-time job open a savings account
get a pet pierce my ears
get engaged start a new hobby
get glasses study abroad
get married take art / music lessons
graduate from school turn 18
grow a beard / mustache wear contact lenses
grow my hair long win the lottery
(italics = new word)
Practice
A Write four sentences about your plans. Three are true and one is false.
Use words from your vocabulary log.
CONGRATULATIONS EMAIL
Before You Write
Read the email and complete the word webs.
To: liliana@cup.org
Subject: Congratulations!
Hi Liliana,
I heard you just graduated. Congratulations on getting your degree! What are
you going to do now? Do you still want to find a job at a museum? Or do you
want to study more?
I’m going to visit Mexico City on business in May. I plan to spend about a week
there. Are you going to be around? I’d like to see you. Can you believe I haven’t
seen you for three years?
All the best,
Mike
B Write a congratulations email. Use the ideas from your word webs and the email above as a model.
C PAIR WORK Read your partner’s email. Write answers to these questions.
1. What do you like about the email?
2. What information is unclear?
3. What else do you want to know?