B.

PEMBAHASAN
TABEL I

1. Menghitung Laju Arus Aktual Q ( )

= =

2. Menghitung Kecepatan Air Dalam Pipa

= =

= 0.679

= =

= 0.377

= =

= 0.201

3. Menghitung Factor Gesekan Aliran Dalam Pipa ( )

104 | P a g e
 = 30mmHg x x = 0.408

= 50mmHg x x = 0.68

= 35mmHg x x = 0.476

Maka:

= 0.1396

105 | P a g e
= 1.01278

= 2.98688

4. Menghitung Bilangan Reynold

Kekentalan kinematik Air ( ) pada suhu 31 adalah .

= 1,3986

106 | P a g e
 =

= 1,0418

= 0,7612

TABEL II
10. Menghitung Coeficient of Head Loss Across

= 31,6 mmHg x x = 0,42976

= 31,6 mmHg x x = 0,42976

= 38,3 mmHg x x = 0,5208

= 33,3 mmHg x x = 0,45288

=41,6 mmHg x x = 0,56576

107 | P a g e
 = 33,3 mmHg x x = 0,45288

= 25,3 mmHg x x = 0.34408

= 35 mmHg x x = 0.476

Elbow

= 208,5922

Reducer

= 208,5922

Gate

108 | P a g e
 =

=252,8155

Globe

=219,8446

VCock

=274,6407

Elbow

109 | P a g e
 =

=219,8446

Tiba-Tiba

=167,029

Tiba-Tiba

=231,0679

TABEL III

5. Menghitung Laju Arus Toritis ( )

Orifice ( ho )

Dik = 40 mmHg

Do = 0,0147 m

110 | P a g e
Maka : 40 mmHg x x = 0,544 o

= 0,00055366 m3/det

Venturi ( hv )

Dik dv = 0.0119 m

hv= 21,6 mmhg

Maka : 21,6 mmHg x x = 0,29376 o

=0,00026559

Nozzle ( hn )

111 | P a g e
Dik : dn = 0.0131 m

hn = 21,6 mmhg

Maka : 21,6 mmHg x x = 0,29376 o

=0,0003220

8. Menghitung Koefisien Arus

Orifice

112 | P a g e
=

=0,2492

Venturi

=0,51764

Nozzle

=0,42857

113 | P a g e
C. Grafik

114 | P a g e
115 | P a g e
116 | P a g e
117 | P a g e