L Umanand
Department of Electronic System Engineering
Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore
India
Stator Windings . . .
Stator
Stator
Stator
Stator
Stator
Stator
1
2
6
Stator
1
2
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
12 14
11 15
10
16
9
17
8
18
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Stator
19
18 20
17 21
16 22
Stator
15
23
14
24
13
1
12
2
11
3
10 4
9 5
8 6
7
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
1
24 2
22 23 3
4
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
22 23 3
4
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
23
No. of phases, m = 3
3
22
4
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
23
No. of phases, m = 3
3
22
4
pole phase groups =
21
5
20
6
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
3
22
4
pole phase groups =
21
5
20
6
01
19
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
02 3
22
4
pole phase groups =
21
5
20
6
01
19
02
7
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
02 3
03
22
4
pole phase groups =
21
5
20
6
01
19
02
7
03
18
8
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
02 3
03
22
4
pole phase groups =
04
21
5
20
6
01
19
02
7
03
18
8
04
17
9
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
02 3
03
22
4
pole phase groups =
04
21
5
05
20
6
01
19
02
7
03
18
8
04
17
9
05
16
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
02 3
03
22
4
pole phase groups =
04
21
5
05
20
6
06
01
19
02
7
03
18
8
04
17
9
05
16
06
10
15 11
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
19
14
19
07
02
7
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
19
14
19
07
02
7
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
pole phase groups =
22
04
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
a
04
b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
c
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
12
04
17
09
17
9
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
a
04
b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
c
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
12
04
17
09
17
9
c
11
05
16
10
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
a
04
b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
c
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
16
10
a
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18
22
4
a
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
a
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
16
10
a
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
a
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
16
10
a
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
6
16
10
a
16
06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
17
23
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
N
17
23
N
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
N
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
N
17
23
N
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
N
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
S
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
S
17
9
b c
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
N
17
23
N
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
N
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
S
N
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
S
17
9
N c
b
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
24
1
2 No. of poles, P = 4
01
23
No. of phases, m = 3
24 02 3
20
19 21 03
23
22
18 1
22
4
a
12 2
pole phase groups =
22
04
c b
N
17
23
N
21
5
21
05
16
24
11
3
c
b
N
20
6
20
06
15
01
01 02
=
19
10
14
19
07
02
a
4
a
7
Stubbing
13
03
18
08
18
8
S
N
b
c
5
9
12
04
17
09
S
17
9
N c
b
11
05
8 6
16
10
a
16
7 06
10
10
11
15 09 07
08
15 14 12 11
13
14 12
13
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
No. of poles, P = 4
No. of phases, m = 3
1
a
12
c N
b
2
pole phase groups =
S N
11
3
c
b
N
S
01 02
=
10
a
4
a
Stubbing
S
N
b
c
5
9
N S
N c
b
8 6
a
7
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
A No. of poles, P = 4
No. of phases, m = 3
1
a
12
c N
b
2
pole phase groups =
S N
11
3
c
b
N
S
01 02
=
10
a
4
a
Stubbing
S
N
b
c
5
9
N S
N c
b
8 6
a
7
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
A No. of poles, P = 4
No. of phases, m = 3
1
a
12
c N
b
2
pole phase groups =
S N
11
3
c
b
N
S
01 02
=
10
a
4
a
Stubbing
S
N
b
c
5
9
N S
N c
b
8 6
a
7
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
A No. of poles, P = 4
No. of phases, m = 3
1
a
12
c N
b
2
pole phase groups =
S N
11
3
c
b
N
S
01 02
=
10
a
4
a
Stubbing
S
N
b
c
5
9
N S
N c
b
8 6
a
7
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
A No. of poles, P = 4
No. of phases, m = 3
1
a
12
c N
b
2
pole phase groups =
S N
11
3
c
b
N
S
01 02
=
10
a
4
a
Stubbing
S
N
b
c
5
9
N S
N c
b
8 6
a
7
Stator Stator slots, Ss = 24
A No. of poles, P = 4
No. of phases, m = 3
1
a
12
c N
b
2
pole phase groups =
S N
11
3
c
b
N
S
01 02
=
10
a
4
a
Stubbing
N
S
N
b
c
5
9
N S
N c
b
8 6
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
NN
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
NN
a
7
Stator
A pole phase groups =
1
a
N
10
a
4
a
NN
a
7
Stator
A
N
Stator
A
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
winding
factor
N
Stator
A
S
VAN
S
VAN
S
VAN
S
VAN
S
VAN
S
VAN
N
S
S
A
Stator
VAN
19
18 20
19
17 18 20 21
14
13 15 21
17
10 16
16 12 22
a 22
16 9 11 17
11 c b
S
15
S
23
15
23
10
18
8
c
12
b
S
14
24
14
24
09
19
13
a
1
7
a
1
08
13
01
20
07
21
12
02
12
2
S
b
c
2
06
22
11
03
11
3
S N
S c
05 b 23
5 3 04
10 a
10 4 24 4
04
05
09 03 01
02
9 08 06 5
07
8 6
7