2016 GR 5 Competition Test & Answers CC

Student # Student Score Checkers
MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

2016
FACT DRILL AND ORDER OF OPERATIONS
5 + 5 = ____ 8 + 13 = ____ 13 + 9 = ____

35  5 = ____ 8  3 = ____ 5 + 19 = ____
13 – 5 = ____ 28  7 = ____ 25 – 9 = ____
6  5 = ____ 18 – 9 = ____ 54  9 = ____
28 + 5 = ____ 38 + 7 = ____ 31 – 19 = ____
9 + 12  3 = ____ 4 + 3  5 = ____ 32  4 + 12 = ____

18 – 12  2 = ____ 30  3 + 2 = ____ 40  5  4 = ____
24  8  3 = ____ 48  6 – 2 = ____ 5 + 15  2 = ____
16 – 5  2 = ____ 21  (12 – 5) = ____ 9 – 3  2 = ____
12  3 – 2 = ____ 24  6  2 = ____ 16 + 4  2 = ____
2  7  5 = ____ 25  5 – 10  5 = ____
16  8  3 + 14 = ____ 5  6  3 – 3 = ____
32  4  4 – 2 = ____ (14  7)  (11 – 5) = ____
35  7 – 2  2 = ____ (40  8)  4 – 14 = ____
12 – 4  2 = ____ (11 – 5) + 4  5 = ____
14  3 – 12  3 = ____ 3  (8 – 3) + 3 = ____
12  5 + 8  5 = ____ 10  (4 + 6)  2 = ____
16 + 16 – 16  16 = ____ 32  (2  4) – 1 = ____
5 + 15 + 15  3 = ____ 11  (7 – 3) + 11 = ____
3  6 + 3  3 = ____ 8  (16  8)  8 = ____
Score on this page: ____
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License
GRADE 5 - 2016 FACT DRILL AND ORDER OF OPERATIONS - PAGE 2
3 + 27 + 4 + 3 = ____ 4  5  3  5 = ____
15  3 + 2  (8 + 2) = ____ 3  7 + 18  3 = ____
3  (16  2) – 14 = ____ 9  5 + 5  4 = ____
9  9 + 9 – 10 = ____ 8 + 3  4  2 = ____
4 + 18  6 + 4 = ____ 6  6 + 18 – 14 = ____
25  5  15  5 = ____ 8  (24  8) + 6 = ____

42  7  (27  9) = ____ 14 + 6 – 3  4 = ____
3  12  (12 – 8) = ____ 13 – 4  3 + 3 = ____
4  9 – 3  6 = ____ 17 + 11 – 9 = ____
5 + 3  4 + 8 = ____ 28  7 + 7  4 = ____
16 + 4  9  (21 – 18) = ____

(12 + 13)  4  (28  7) = ____
8  4 – 4 + 8  6 = ____
6  12  4 – 6 = ____
12 + 22 + 32  16 – 16 = ____

2016
INDIVIDUAL ROUND 1A
LOGICAL REASONING; PROPERTIES OF NUMBERS; GEOMETRY; MEASUREMENT; TIME
1. A taxi charges $14 plus 40 cents per mile.

Amanda’s fee for riding in this taxi from the airport directly to her
grandmother’s house was $42.
How many miles did the taxi travel going from the airport to her grandmother’s house?
__________ miles
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. A gallon of water is 231 cubic inches.

A fish tank measures 11 inches high, 14 inches long, and 9 inches wide.
How many gallons of water are needed to completely fill this tank?
__________ gallons
__________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Anita lives on the sixth floor of an apartment building.

Yesterday, the elevator was not working, so Anita took the stairs to her apartment.
There are 15 stair-steps between any two consecutive floors of the building.
How many stair-steps did Anita take from the first floor to the sixth floor?
__________stair-steps
__________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Which temperature is closest to 0℃?
A. −4.25℃ B. −4.12℃ C. −4.32℃ D. −4.15℃
Write the letter of the correct choice on the blank to the right. __________
GRADE 5 - 2016 INDIVIDUAL ROUND 1A - PAGE 2
5. Find the measure of the angle marked with an X.

Note: AB is a straight line segment.
31°
A X 104°
 B
__________ degrees
__________________________________________________________________________________________
6. The tiniest bird in the world, the bee hummingbird, is found only on the island of Cuba.
It is 5 cm long and it weighs 2 grams.
How many of these birds would it take to have a combined weight of one kilogram?
__________ birds
__________________________________________________________________________________________
7. It is now 9:35 a.m.

Joan left for work 2 hours 44 minutes ago.
What time did Joan leave for work?
__________ a.m.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Fido’s kennel is a 14 ft. by 16 ft. rectangle, as shown to the right.

There is a dog house in one corner of the kennel and the rest of the kennel is grass.
How many square feet of the kennel is grass? 14 ft
16 ft GRASS 10 ft
DOG
HOUSE
8 ft
__________ square feet

2016
INDIVIDUAL ROUND 2A
DECIMALS; PERCENTS; FRACTIONS; MONEY; NUMERATION
1. Jaxson bought cashews and almonds.

He paid $15.60 for the cashews, which sell for $6.50 per pound.
He bought twice as many pounds of almonds as cashews.
How many pounds of almonds did Jaxson buy?
Assume that no sales tax was charged, and do not round the answer.
__________pounds
5 3
2. Find the sum of 2 8 and 1 4.
Write the answer as a mixed number in simplest form.
__________
3. Lana has 18 coins in her purse. The value of these coins is $2.70.
She has only dimes and quarters in her purse.
How many dimes does Lana have in her purse?
__________dimes
4. Find the product of the largest one-digit prime number and the smallest two-digit square number.
__________
5. A National Parks study found that 290,060 people visited the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore
in 2014. Of these, one hundred thirty-eight thousand five hundred people trekked to the ice caves.
How many visitors to the Apostle Islands did not trek to the ice caves in 2014?
Write the answer as a standard number.
_____________visitors
6. Renee earns $10 per hour for the first 40 hours of work per week,
and 1.5 times that amount for each hour worked above 40 hours.
Renee worked 56 hours last week.
How much money did she earn last week?
$__________
7. Find the sum of all multiples of 13 that are less than 60.
__________
8. Jeremy bought a fishing rod that was on sale for 20% off the regular price.
A sales tax of 6% was then added in order to arrive at the final cost.
If the regular price of the fishing rod was $45.00, what was the final cost?
$__________

2016
INDIVIDUAL ROUND 3A
CHARTS; GRAPHS; STATISTICS; PROBABILITY
The circle graph below shows information about the scores of 50 students on a math test.
26-35
points
36-40
points
50.4° 1-25
15 students points
72°
41-45 46-50
points points
24%
For example: The graph shows that 15 students scored 36-40 points.
Use the information in the graph to answer questions 1-3.

1. How many of the 50 students scored 41-45 points? __________students
2. What percent of the students scored 46-50 points? __________percent
3. What is the measure of the central angle of the sector labeled 36-40 points? __________degrees
_________________________________________________________________________________________
4. The New Age company recently hired 50 new employees.

The mean starting salary of these new employees was $58,000.
The mean starting salary of the top 20 new employees was $70,000.
Find the mean starting salary of the other 30 new employees. $_______________
A box contains 24 white marbles, 16 blue marbles, and 8 red marbles.

The marbles are identical in all ways except for color.
There are no other marbles in the box.
Use the information above to answer questions 5 and 6.

5. Find the probability of randomly selecting a marble that is not blue.
Write the answer as a fraction in simplest form.
__________
6. Stan removed some of the red marbles from the box.

4
The probability of randomly selecting one of the white marbles from the box is now 7.
How many red marbles are still in the box?
__________red marbles
________________________________________________________________________________________
Trae has a list of six counting numbers.
She notes the following facts about those numbers.
The mean is 23.
The mode is 22.
The median is 22.5.
Three of the numbers are 22, 23, and 23.
Use the information above to answer questions 7 and 8.

7. What is the smallest number in Trae’s list?
__________
8. What is the largest number in Trae’s list?
__________

2016
TIEBREAKER ROUND
1. A baseball team won 32 of the 45 games that it has played.

The team still has 25 more games to play this season.
How many of the remaining games must the team win to have won 70%
of the games for the season?
__________ games
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. The gas tank on Mr. Brown’s van was three-fourths full when he started on a trip.
When he stopped at a gas station, the tank was only one-eighth full.
It took 42 gallons to fill the gas tank.
How many gallons of gas does the van’s gas tank hold?
__________ gallons
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2
3. A hose filled 9
of the empty bucket with water in one minute.
At this rate, how long will it take to fill the rest of the bucket?
Do not round your answer.
__________ minutes
__________________________________________________________________________________________
1 3
4. The ratio of to is the same as the ratio of:
4 8
A. 1 to 4 B. 1 to 3 C. 3 to 2 D. 2 to 3
Write the letter of the correct choice on the blank to the right.
__________
GRADE 5 - 2016 TIEBREAKER ROUND - PAGE 2
5. A fair coin is tossed 7 times and comes up heads all 7 times.

What is the probability that it will come up heads on the next toss?
__________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
6. The sum of five consecutive counting numbers is 2130.

Find the greatest of these five numbers.
__________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Jerry walks toward the store, stops and rests, and then continues to walk to the store.
Which graph below shows this best?
Distance from store
Distance from store
Distance from store

Distance from store
Time Time Time Time

A. B. C. D.
Write the letter of the best choice on the blank to the right.
__________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Crickets chirp faster in warmer temperatures.

To determine the temperature in degrees Celsius,
count the number of times a cricket chirps in 25 seconds, divide by 3, and then add 4.
Carlos did this correctly and got an answer of 20℃.
How many times did the cricket chirp in 25 seconds?
__________ times

2016
TEAM ROUND 1
1. While hovering, hummingbirds beat their wings about 55 times per second.
If a hummingbird hovers over a flower for 7 minutes, which number below is
the best estimate for the number of times it would beat its wings?
A. 400 B. 3000 C. 15,000 D. 23,000
__________________________________________________________________________________________
2. A train left Centerville at 8:10 a.m. headed for Clara City, a distance of 290 miles.
It was scheduled to arrive in Clara City at 1:45 p.m.
The average speed of the train was 50 mph.
Which of the following best describes the time of the train’s arrival in Clara City?
A. The train arrived 5 minutes ahead of schedule.
B. The train arrived 13 minutes ahead of schedule.
C. The train arrived 5 minutes late.
D. The train arrived 13 minutes late.
__________________________________________________________________________________________
3. Logan purchased 9.5 square yards of carpet. How many square inches is this?
__________ square inches

__________________________________________________________________________________________
A
4. Each small square in the grid has an area of one square unit.
Find the area of triangle ABC.
B
C
__________ square units
__________________________________________________________________________________________
5. The sum of the current ages of a family of five people is 75 years.

The two youngest children are now 1 and 6 years old.
30 25 20 15 10 5
What was the sum of the ages of this family 5 years ago?
__________ years
GRADE 5 - 2016 TEAM ROUND 1 - PAGE 2
6. The ratio of the length to the width of the rectangle is 3 : 2.

The length of the rectangle is 12 cm.
What is the area of the rectangle?
__________ square cm
__________________________________________________________________________________________
7. Light travels approximately 186 thousand miles per second.

The sun is 93 million miles away from the earth.
How many minutes does it take for light to travel from the sun to the earth?
__________ minutes
__________________________________________________________________________________________
8. Barry is taking a 90-minute test that has 45 questions.
There are 15 math questions on this test.

Twice as much time should be spent on each math question as is spent on
each of the other questions on the test.
How many minutes should Barry spend on each math question?
__________ minutes
__________________________________________________________________________________________
9. Megan walked from corner A of a rectangular lot to corner C.

She walked at a rate of 4 feet per second.
How many more seconds would it have taken if she had walked at 240 ft
this same rate along the perimeter instead (that is, from A to B to C)?
320 ft
__________ seconds
__________________________________________________________________________________________
10. A, B, C, D, and E each has a collection of marbles.
 They have 13, 17, 18, 21, and 23 marbles, but not necessarily in that order.
 If A had one more marble, his number of marbles would be a multiple of 12.
 Neither C nor E has a prime number of marbles.
 D has fewer marbles than C but more marbles than B.
Who has 17 marbles?
__________

2016
TEAM ROUND 2
1. Write as a standard decimal number: One hundred forty and twenty-three thousandths
_______________
2. A company can produce 7.5 million toothpicks from one cord of wood.
That company produced two thousand boxes, each containing 750 toothpicks.
What percent of one cord of wood was used to produce these toothpicks?
__________%
1
3. Mike’s recipe calls for 2 2 tablespoons of sugar for one batch of cookies.
He wants to make two batches of cookies using this recipe.
How many teaspoons of sugar does he need?
1
Fact: One teaspoon = 3 tablespoon
__________teaspoons
4. I’m thinking of a two-digit prime number that is less than 50.

Both digits are different prime numbers.
The difference of the digits is 4.
What prime number am I thinking of?
__________
5. Rocco bought a shirt that was on sale for 25% off of the regular selling price.
The sale price of the shirt was $13.50.
What was the regular selling price of the shirt?
Assume that no sales tax was charged.
$__________
6. Find the sum of all of the factors of 90.
__________
7. The monthly rent for Jeffrey’s apartment is $600, which includes all charges except for electricity.
Jeffrey rented the apartment for 12 months and paid a total of $7740 for rent and electricity.
Based on this information, what was his average monthly cost for electricity for this apartment?
$__________
8. Last night, Wanda earned $52.50 in tips during her six-hour waitress shift.
At this rate, how many more hours will Wanda have to work to earn an additional $175.00 in tips?
__________hours
1 2 6
9. Simplify. 2 + (3 × 5)
__________
1 1
10. Johnnie added 1 3 ounces of two-cycle oil to 2 gallon of gasoline to
make a special mixture for his lawnmower.
How many ounces of two-cycle oil should Johnnie
add to 5 gallons of gasoline to make this same special mixture?
__________ounces

2016
TEAM ROUND 3
1. What number must be added to the following list of seven numbers so that the mean, median and
mode are all equal in the list of eight numbers?
110 110 130 130 130 140 150
__________
________________________________________________________________________________________
2. Zach’s list consists of seven different even counting numbers.

The mean of the numbers is 10.
What is the largest possible number in Zach’s list?
__________
________________________________________________________________________________________
A bag contains marbles that are identical in all ways except for color.
3
The probability of randomly drawing one of the 12 red marbles from the bag is 8.
Use the information above to answer questions 3-5.

3. How many marbles are in the bag?
__________marbles
3
4. The probability of randomly drawing one of the green marbles from the bag is 16
.
How many green marbles are in the bag?
__________ green marbles
5. Find the probability of randomly drawing a marble that is neither green nor red.
__________
________________________________________________________________________________________
6. Heidi wants to finish the term with a mean score of exactly 25 points on the six quizzes
in her geometry class.
She currently has a mean score of 24.2 points on the first five quizzes.
How many points must Heidi score on her last geometry quiz?
__________points
A statistics teacher surveyed 200 parents about their current occupations.

The table below shows most of the results.
Occupation Professional Manager Clerical Crafts Service Other

Percent 15 35 3 20 22
For example: 35 percent of the parents were employed in clerical occupations.
Use the information in the table to answer questions 7-10.

7. How many of the 200 parents were employed in occupations that were
either Professional or Clerical?
__________parents
8. How many of the 200 parents were employed as Managers?

__________parents
9. The teacher created a circle graph with six sectors, one for each occupation shown in the table.
What should be the measure of the central angle of the sector labeled Crafts?
Do not round the answer.
__________degrees
10. The teacher created a bar graph with six bars, one for each occupation shown in the table.
The height of the bar representing Service is 6 units.
What should be the height of the bar representing Professional?
__________units
SOLUTIONS
2016
FACT DRILL AND ORDER OF OPERATIONS
5 + 5 = 10 8 + 13 = 21 13 + 9 = 22
35  5 = 7 8  3 = 24 5 + 19 = 24
13 – 5 = 8 28  7 = 4 25 – 9 = 16
6  5 = 30 18 – 9 = 9 54  9 = 6
28 + 5 = 33 38 + 7 = 45 31 – 19 = 12
9 + 12  3 = 13 4 + 3  5 = 19 32  4 + 12 = 20
18 – 12  2 = 12 30  3 + 2 = 12 40  5  4 = 32
24  8  3 = 9 48  6 – 2 = 6 5 + 15  2 = 35
16 – 5  2 = 6 21  (12 – 5) = 3 9–3  2 = 3
12  3 – 2 = 2 24  6  2 = 8 16 + 4  2 = 18
2  7  5 = 70 25  5 – 10  5 = 3
16  8  3 + 14 = 20 5  6  3–3 = 7
32  4  4 – 2 = 30 (14  7)  (11 – 5) = 12
35  7 – 2  2 = 1 (40  8)  4 – 14 = 6
12 – 4  2 = 10 (11 – 5) + 4  5 = 26
14  3 – 12  3 = 6 3  (8 – 3) + 3 = 18
12  5 + 8  5 = 100 10  (4 + 6)  2 = 2
16 + 16 – 16  16 = 31 32  (2  4) – 1 = 3
5 + 15 + 15  3 = 25 11  (7 – 3) + 11 = 55
3  6 + 3  3 = 19 8  (16  8)  8 = 2

GRADE 5 - 2016 FACT DRILL AND ORDER OF OPERATIONS - PAGE 2
3 + 27 + 4 + 3 = 37 4  5  3  5 = 300
15  3 + 2  (8 + 2) = 25 3  7 + 18  3 = 27
3  (16  2) – 14 = 10 9  5 + 5  4 = 65
9  9 + 9 – 10 = 80 8 + 3  4  2 = 14
4 + 18  6 + 4 = 11 6  6 + 18 – 14 = 40
25  5  15  5 = 15 8  (24  8) + 6 = 30
42  7  (27  9) = 2 14 + 6 – 3  4 = 8
3  12  (12 – 8) = 9 13 – 4  3 + 3 = 4
4  9 – 3  6 = 18 17 + 11 – 9 = 19
5 + 3  4 + 8 = 25 28  7 + 7  4 = 32
16 + 4  9  (21 – 18) = 28
(12 + 13)  4  (28  7) = 25
8  4 – 4 + 8  6 = 76
6  12  4 – 6 = 12
12 + 22 + 32  16 – 16 = 20
Math Masters 2016: Grade 5 Answers
Individual Round 1A Individual Round 2A Individual Round 3A

1. 70 miles 1. 4.8 pounds 1. 12 students
3
2. 6 gallons 2. 48 2. 20 percent
3. 75 stair-steps 3. 12 dimes 3. 108 degrees
4. B or −4.12℃ 4. 112 4. $50,000
2
5. 135 degrees 5. 151,560 visitors 5. 3
6. 500 birds 6. $640 or $640.00 6. 2 red marbles
7. 6:51 a.m. 7. 130 7. 22
8. 188 square feet 8. $38.16 8. 26
Team Round 1 Team Round 2 Team Round 3
1. D or 23,000 1. 140.023 1. 140

2. D 2. 20% 2. 28
3. 12,312 square inches 3. 15 teaspoons 3. 32 marbles
4. 15 square units 4. 37 4. 6 green marbles
7
5. 54 years 5. $18.00 or $18 5. 16
6. 96 square cm 6. 234 6. 29 points
7. 813 minutes 7. $45.00 or $45 7. 100 parents
8. 3 minutes 8. 20 hours 8. 10 parents
3
9. 40 seconds 9. 110 9. 10.8 degrees
1
10. D 10. 13 3 ounces 10. 4.5 units or 412 units
Tiebreaker:
1. 17 games 2. 48 gallons 3. 312 or 3.5 minutes 4. D or 2 to 3
1
5. 2
6. 428 7. B 8. 48 times
Math Masters 2016: Grade 5 Answers
Individual Round 1B Individual Round 2B Individual Round 3B

2
1. 135 degrees 1. 151,560 visitors 1. 3
2. 500 birds 2. $640 or $640.00 2. 2 red marbles

3. 6:51 a.m. 3. 130 3. 22
4. 188 square feet 4. $38.16 4. 26
5. 70 miles 5. 4.8 pounds 5. 12 students
3
6. 6 gallons 6. 48 6. 20 percent
7. 75 stair-steps 7. 12 dimes 7. 108 degrees
8. B or −4.12℃ 8. 112 8. $50,000
Team Round 1 Team Round 2 Team Round 3
1. D or 23,000 1. 140.023 1. 140

2. D 2. 20% 2. 28
3. 12,312 square inches 3. 15 teaspoons 3. 32 marbles
4. 15 square units 4. 37 4. 6 green marbles
7
5. 54 years 5. $18.00 or $18 5. 16
6. 96 square cm 6. 234 6. 29 points

7. 813 minutes 7. $45.00 or $45 7. 100 parents
8. 3 minutes 8. 20 hours 8. 10 parents
3
9. 40 seconds 9. 110 9. 10.8 degrees
1
10. D 10. 13 3 ounces 10. 4.5 units or 412 units
Tiebreaker:
1. 17 games 2. 48 gallons 3. 312 or 3.5 minutes 4. D or 2 to 3
1
5. 2
6. 428 7. B 8. 48 times

2016 GR 5 Competition Test & Answers CC

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2016 GR 5 Competition Test & Answers CC

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Student # Student Score Checkers

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

5 + 5 = ____ 8 + 13 = ____ 13 + 9 = ____

9 + 12  3 = ____ 4 + 3  5 = ____ 32  4 + 12 = ____

Score on this page: ____

25  5  15  5 = ____ 8  (24  8) + 6 = ____

16 + 4  9  (21 – 18) = ____

Score on this page: ____

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

1. A taxi charges $14 plus 40 cents per mile.

2. A gallon of water is 231 cubic inches.

3. Anita lives on the sixth floor of an apartment building.

4. Which temperature is closest to 0℃?

A. −4.25℃ B. −4.12℃ C. −4.32℃ D. −4.15℃

5. Find the measure of the angle marked with an X.

7. It is now 9:35 a.m.

8. Fido’s kennel is a 14 ft. by 16 ft. rectangle, as shown to the right.

__________ square feet

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

1. Jaxson bought cashews and almonds.

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

Use the information in the graph to answer questions 1-3.

2. What percent of the students scored 46-50 points? __________percent

4. The New Age company recently hired 50 new employees.

A box contains 24 white marbles, 16 blue marbles, and 8 red marbles.

Use the information above to answer questions 5 and 6.

6. Stan removed some of the red marbles from the box.

Use the information above to answer questions 7 and 8.

8. What is the largest number in Trae’s list?

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

1. A baseball team won 32 of the 45 games that it has played.

5. A fair coin is tossed 7 times and comes up heads all 7 times.

6. The sum of five consecutive counting numbers is 2130.

Distance from store

Time Time Time Time

8. Crickets chirp faster in warmer temperatures.

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

A. 400 B. 3000 C. 15,000 D. 23,000

__________ square inches

5. The sum of the current ages of a family of five people is 75 years.

6. The ratio of the length to the width of the rectangle is 3 : 2.

7. Light travels approximately 186 thousand miles per second.

8. Barry is taking a 90-minute test that has 45 questions.

There are 15 math questions on this test.

9. Megan walked from corner A of a rectangular lot to corner C.

10. A, B, C, D, and E each has a collection of marbles.

Who has 17 marbles?

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

4. I’m thinking of a two-digit prime number that is less than 50.

6. Find the sum of all of the factors of 90.

MATH MASTERS - GRADE 5

110 110 130 130 130 140 150

2. Zach’s list consists of seven different even counting numbers.

Use the information above to answer questions 3-5.

__________ green marbles

A statistics teacher surveyed 200 parents about their current occupations.

Occupation Professional Manager Clerical Crafts Service Other

For example: 35 percent of the parents were employed in clerical occupations.

Use the information in the table to answer questions 7-10.

8. How many of the 200 parents were employed as Managers?

Score on this page: ____

Score on this page: ____

Individual Round 1A Individual Round 2A Individual Round 3A

5 + 5 = 8 + 13 = 13 + 9 =

9 + 12  3 = 4 + 3  5 = 32  4 + 12 =

25  5  15  5 = 8  (24  8) + 6 =