Given:
(a)
Procedure:
(b)
B. Plotting the Characteristic Curve on TCC for
Verification.
Fig. 1
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Notes:
i. “Y:\ETAP 55X” is the drive and
folder where ETAP program was
installed and “X” refers to the
point release version of ETAP. If 4.b
ETAP was installed on the default
location, the drive and folder is
“C:\ETAP 55X”.
ii. The new data will be added to Fig. 3
“etaplib55X.lib” library file.
iii. You may create a copy of the
“etaplib55X.lib” file using the
“Windows Explorer” program and
work on the copied file to preserve
the default library file. 4.c
iv. You may also create a new library
file instead. To do so, from the
main menu, select
“LibraryÆCreate”. Browse to the
folder where you want the library
file to be located and enter the
desired filename. Then, you may
merge this library later with the
other libraries.
Fig. 4
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Fig. 8
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“Selected”
* This value is not specified in the catalog. However, since the breaker is IEC 947-2 certified, the standard relationship
between the short-circuit breaking and making capacity, and related power factor given in Table II of the said standard may
be used to determine the Icm.
12.b
12.a
Fig. 11
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Table II (IEC947-2)
Short-circuit breaking Power factor Minimum value required for n
capacity I* (amperes)
(kA)(r.m.s) n= Short-circuit making capacity
Short-circuit breaking capacity
13. Register the rest of the short circuit information at different voltage level given in Table 1, page 1 by
similarly doing Step 12.
Note: You can right-click a row to copy short circuit information and paste to another row
14. The end result is similar to Fig. 13. Click the “OK” button when complete.
14
Fig. 13
15. Click the “Close” button in the “IEC LV Breaker Library – Molded Case” dialog box.
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1. According to Table 1, page 1, the trip unit of the MCCB is a “Thermal-Magnetic” type.
Fig. 14
4 “Selected”
5
Fig. 15
Fig. 16
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Fig. 18
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8. Guided by the information in Table 1 and Fig. 1a, page 1; In the “Rating” frame of the “Thermal
Magnetic Library: Parameters” dialog box, do the following (see Fig. 19):
c. Click the cell under the “Amps” column and type “225”
9. Between the radio buttons “Amperes” and “Multiples”, select “Multiples” since the characteristic curve is
expressed in multiple of rated current (see Fig. 19)
11. Check the “Thermal” checkbox since the trip characteristic contains thermal element
12. On the left side of the “Thermal” frame is a table for the points of the “Thermal Minimum Trip Curve”.
Enter all the 15 points given in column “Curve A of Table 2: Locus of Points” on page 13 by doing the
following sequentially:
Fig. 19
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Note: The values on the table were read and obtained from Fig. 1b on
page 1.
18. Click the “Magnetic” tab (see Fig. 19). The “Magnetic” page will be displayed as shown in Fig. 21. Do
the following on this page:
a. Check the “Magnetic” checkbox since the trip characteristic contains magnetic element
b. Select “Fixed” radio button since the magnetic element is fixed
c. Enter the following at the “Trip” row
Min : 8 18.a
Max : 14
Note: The above values were read from the characteristic curve in Fig.
1a on page 1. 18.b
18.c 18.d
e. Click the “Opening – Clearing Curve” button.
18.e
The “Thermal Magnetic Library: Magnetic Band Points” will be
displayed.
20
Fig. 21
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19.c
Fig. 22
20. Leave the Smoothing Radius “Min” and “Max” to zero because these have no effect on the curves since
the Band curves were defined by points. See Fig. 21.
21. On the lower-left portion of the “Thermal Magnetic Library: Parameters” dialog box, enter the following
information on the appropriate textbox (see Fig. 19):
* If no TCC ID is specified in the catalog, enter a concise identification to easily point out where the parameters and curves
were read from.
22. At this point, the characteristic curve for the “225” rating unit is completed.
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23. The characteristic cuve in Fig 1a, page 1 is common in all rating [125A, 150A, 175A, 200A, 225A].
Since the “225” rating has already been registered, you may just copy this one to complete the rest. See
Fig. 23.
24
Fig. 23
25. Click the “Close” button to close the “Thermal Magnetic Library” dialog box.
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Fig. 24
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3. In the “LV Breaker Library” dialog box, do the following (see Fig. 26):
3.e
3.f
Fig. 26
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e. In the “Available” frame, left table, select the row “Fuji Electric ; SA203BAUL”.
Note: By default, ETAP lists the available trip device model from the same manufacturer as that of the breaker. Since other
trip units with retrofit kits may be used with a variety of breakers, it is possible to select trip units from other manufacturer by
checking the “Show All” checkbox.
4. Similarly, repeat the procedure in Step 3 to add following breaker sizes and their corresponding trip
devices.
Breaker Size TM ID
125 125
150 150
175 175
200 200
Fig. 27
7. Click the “Close” button on the “IEC LB Breaker Library – Molded Case” dialog box.
9. End of Phase 3.
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1. Click on the “One Line Diagram” icon on the “Systems” toolbar (Vertical toolbar
normally located on the left side of the window/screen).
2. Switch to edit mode by clicking the “Edit” icon on the “Mode” toolbar.
3. Add an LV Circuit breaker on the one line diagram presentation ( See Fig. 28).
5.a
Fig. 28
5.c
5. In the “Low Voltage Circuit Breaker Editor –
[X]” dialog box, do the following (see Fig. 29):
Fig. 29
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6.e
10. Click the “Create Star View” button on the “Star(PD Coordination)” toolbar (the
vertical toolbar normally located on the right side of the window when the “Protection
Coordination” mode is ctive).
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Fig. 31
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The following illustrates in detail how to register a solid state trip device shown in Attachment 1 to the ETAP library.
3. Select the library file where the new data is intended to be added:
a. On the main menu, select “LibraryÆOpen…” (See Fig. 1).
b. The “Warning” dialog box will be displayed. Click the “Yes”
button. See Fig. 2. 3.a
c. Browse the “etaplibXXX.lib” library file located at “Y:\ETAP
XXX\Lib” folder. See Fig. 3. Fig. 1
Notes:
i. “Y:\ETAP XXX” is the drive and folder where the ETAP program was installed and “XXX” refers to the version of ETAP. If ETAP was
installed on the default location, the drive and folder is “C:\ETAP XXX”.
ii. The new data will be added to “etaplibXXX.lib” library file.
iii. You may create a copy of the “etaplibXXX.lib” file using the “Windows Explorer” program and work on the copied file to preserve the
default library file.
iv. You may also create a new library file. To do so, from the main menu, select “LibraryÆCreate”. Browse to the folder where you want the
library file to be located and enter the desired filename. Then, you may merge this library later with the other libraries.
3.b
Fig. 2
3.c
Fig. 3
4. On main menu, select “LibraryÆTrip DeviceÆSolid State…” The “Solid State Trip Library” dialog window will
be displayed.
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“Selected”
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8. On the “Solid State Trip Library: Add” dialog window, enter the model name “AGR-11L” and click the “OK”
button. See Fig. 4.
9. With the “AGR-11L” selected in the “Model” frame of the “Solid State Trip Library” dialog window, click the
“Parameters” button. See Fig. 5. The “Solid State Library: Parameters” dialog window will be displayed.
“Selected”
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
10. Guided by the information from the manufacturer catalog shown in Attachment 1, do the following:
a. “Rating” Frame (See Fig. 6)
1. Click the “Add…” button.
2. Click the cell under “Sensor ID” column and enter “200”.
3. Click the cell under “Sensor” column and enter “200” (CT Rated primary current).
4. Click the cell under “Plug” column and enter “100;125;160;200” (4 different Rated Current for 200A CT
Rated primary current).
5. Select “Amp” in the “Unit” column.
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b.1 b.3.ii
b.2
b.3.i
b.3.iv
b.3.vii
b.3.v
b.3.vi
b.3.iii
b.4.iv
b.4.i
b.4.iii b.4.vi
b.4.ii b.4.v
b.4.viii
b.4.ix
Fig. 6
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c.1
c.2
c.3.i c.3.ii
c.3.v
c.3.iv
c.3.iii c.3.vii
c.3.vi
c.4.ii
c.4.i
c.4.viii
c.4.iv c.4.ix
c.4.v c.4.vii
c.4.vi
c.4.iii
c.4.xi c.4.xii
c.5 c.6
Fig. 7
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d.1
d.3.ii
d.2
d.3.i
d.3.iv
d.3.v d.3.vii
d.3.vi
d.3.ix
d.3.x
d.3.iii
d.4 d.5
Fig. 8
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e.1
e.2
Fig. 9
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f.1
f.2
f.3.i f.3.ii
f.3.iv
f.3.vii
f.3.iii
f.3.vi
f.3.v
f.4.i f.4.ii
f.4.iv
f.4.v f.4.ix
f.4.vi f.4.viii
f.4.iii f.4.vii
f.4.xi f.4.xii
f.5 f.6
Fig. 10
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g.1
g.2
Fig. 11
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11. The time current characteristic curves are common to all CT rating [200A, 400A, 800A, 1250A, 1600A, 2000A,
2500A, 3200A, 4000A]. Since the “200” rating has already been registered, you may just copy this one to complete
the rest. See Fig. 12.
a. In the “Rating” frame, click the “Add…” button.
b. Move the mouse and click the 1st record (row).
c. Click “Copy” button.
d. Move and click the mouse to the 2nd record.
e. Click “Paste” button.
f. Change the data in the 2nd record as follows:
Sensor ID : 400
Sensor : 400
Plug : 200;250;320;400
Unit : Amps
g. Repeat steps “a” to “f” to add the rest of the ratings.
h. Click the “OK” button when complete.
11.h
Fig. 12
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ATTACHMENT 1
(1/2)
5-3. Characteristic Setting
5-3-1. L characteristic for general feeder
A general view, characteristic settings, and characteristic curves of the type AGR-11L OCR (with L characteristic) are shown in
Fig. 30, Table 19, and Fig. 31 respectively.
A - Sensor
B - Plug
C - LT Pickup (Label & Multiple)
D - LT Pickup "Tol. Min"
E - LT Pickup "Tol. Max"
F - LT Band
G - LT Band Reference Multiple
H - LT Band Min. and Max . Clearing time
Min at -15% Tolerance CT rated primary current
Max at +15% Tolerance Plus 0.15sec
I - ST Pickup (Label & Multiple) Factory-set rated current
რ1
J - ST % Tol. Min. and Max.
K - ST Band Label რ2 რ5
L - ST Band Min. Clearing time
M - ST Band Max. Clearing time რ3 რ4
N - ST Band I^2t Mode
O - Inst. Pickup (Label & Multiple) რ6 რ7
P - Inst. Pickup %Tol., Min. and Max.
რ9 რ8 , 1რ0, 1რ3
Q - Ground Pickup (Lable & Multiple)
R - Ground % Tol., Min. and Max. 1რ1 1რ2
S - Ground Band Label
T - Ground Band Min. Clearing time 1რ4 1რ5
U - Ground Band Max. Clearing time
W - Ground Band I^2t Mode
A
Table 19 Settings of type AGR-11L OCR (with L characteristic)
No. Setting item Symbol B Setting range D
CT rated primary current [ICT] × (0.5-0.63-0.8-1.0) (A)
Applied [ICT] (A) 200 400 800 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000
Rated [ICT] × 0.5 100 200 400 630 800 1000 1250 1600 2000
1 Rated current*1 C In
current [ICT] × 0.63 125 250 500 800 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500
[In] [ICT] × 0.8 160 320 630 1000 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200
(A) [ICT] × 1.0 200 400 800 1250 1600 2000 2500 3200 4000 E
2 Long time delay trip pickup current (continuous) IR
[In] × (0.8-0.85-0.9-0.95-1.0-NON) (A) G
• Non tripping at not more than [IR] x 1.05, Tripping at more than [IR × 1.05 and not more than [IR] × 1.2
3
N-phase protection trip pickup current F IN
[ICT] × (0.4-0.5-0.63-0.8-1.0): Fixed to a single point H
(continuous) • Non tripping at not more than [IN] × 1.05, Tripping at more than [IN] x 1.05 and not more than [IR] × 1.2
Long time delay: (0.5-1.25-2.5-5-10-15-20-25-30) (sec) at 600% of [IR], Tolerance: ±15%, +0.15s –0s
4 Long time delay/N-phase protection trip timing I tR
N-phase protection: (0.5-1.25-2.5-5-10-15-20-25-30) (sec) at 600% of [IN], Tolerance: ±15%, +0.15s –0s
5 Long time delay/N-phase protection trip mode - HOT/COLD, selectable
6 Short time delay trip pickup current Isd [In] × (1-1.5-2-2.5-3-4-6-8-10-NON) (A), Tolerance: ±15% J
tsd Relaying time (ms.) 50 100 200 400 600 800
K
L
7 Short time delay trip timing Resettable time (ms.) 25 75 175 375 575 775
N Max. total clearing time (ms.) 120 170 270 470 670 870
8 2
Short time delay trip I t mode
2
I t tsd ON/OFF M
9 Instantaneous trip pickup current Ii [In] × (2-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-NON) (A), Tolerance: 20%
P
10 INST/MCR - Selectable R
11 Ground fault trip pickup current *2
O Ig [ICT] × (0.1-0.2-0.3-0.4-0.6-0.8-1.0-NON) (A), Tolerance: 20%
tg Relaying time (ms.) S 100 200 300 500 1000 2000
12 Ground fault trip timing Q Resettable time (ms.) 75 175 275 475 975 1975
Max. total clearing time (ms.)
T 170 270 370 570 1070 2070
13 2
Ground fault trip I t mode
2
I t tg ON/OFF U
14 Pretrip alarm pickup current W IP1 [In] × (0.75-0.8-0.85-0.9-0.95-1.0) (A), Tolerance: ±7.5%
15 Pretrip alarm timing tP1 (5-10-15-20-40-60-80-120-160-200) (sec) at not less than [IP1], Tolerance: ±15%, +0.1s –0
z Underlined values are default settings.
z NON setting disables protective functions. If the short time delay trip function and the instantaneous trip (or MCR) function are set to NON, however, the fail-safe operates so
that:
• The instantaneous trip function is activated at [In] × 16 or more if the short time delay trip function and the instantaneous trip function are set to NON.
• The short time delay trip function is activated at [In] × 10 or more if the short time delay trip function and the MCR function are set to NON.
z A pickup current means the threshold by which the OCR determines whether or not an overcurrent occurs. When the current flowing through the OCR exceeds the pickup
current setting provided that [IR] x 1.05 < pickup current setting d [IR × 1.2, the OCR starts counting the time for tripping. Once the current flowing through the OCR reduces
to less than the pickup current setting, time count is reset.
*1: A change in rated current setting results in changes in long time delay, short time delay, instantaneous, and pretrip alarm pickup current settings accordingly.
*2: The ground fault trip pickup current setting should not exceed 1200A.
ATTACHMENT 1
(2/2)
2 log Y1 - log Y2
ST Band Slope (I T IN) =
log X1 - log X2
= - 2.02 (aprox.)
= - 2.12 (aprox.)
"B"
Long time delay trip Short time delay trip, instantaneous trip
and pretrip alarm
(1.125 IR )2 0.15
t = -27.94 tR ln 1- 15%
[sec]
i2 -0
"A" (Short Time Band, Smoothing Radius Max.) = 0.198/0.117 = 1.7 (aprox.)
"B" (Short Time Band, Smoothing Radius Min. ) = 0.030/0.025 = 1.2 (aprox.) X1,Y1
Y1
Radius =
"C" (Instantaneous Band, Smoothing Radius Max.) = 0.085/0.030 = 2.8 (aprox.) Y2
X2,Y2
Sometimes it is desirable to show the phase overcurrent (OC) element of a certain protective device in a Ground TCC
plot to ensure that coordination is met against the ground OC element of another device. For example, in a Delta-Wye
solidly secondary grounded transformer, the ground relay at the secondary side must be coordinated with a phase relay at
the primary side since the primary side phase OC element sees a fraction of the ground fault current at the secondary
side.
Fig. 1
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Fig. 2
Note: The suffix appended to the ID of a multi-function relay indicates the type of the element
that is shown on the TCC. For example “OCR4-N”, the “N” indicates that the curve is the
“Neutral” element of OCR4 relay.
Fig. 3
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