Class # 07

S + Non action verb

“Avwg GKRb wk¶K”

hw` cªkœ Kiv nq, evK¨wUi Verb †KvbwU? DIi Avm‡e- ÒbvBÓ |
Zvn‡j evK¨wU n‡e S + Non Action Verb Pattern-G|
Verb ‡bB Ggb evsjv ev‡K¨i Subject-Gi ciB “Be & Have” Verb Avm‡e Principal
wn‡m‡e wbgœ A_© mnKv‡i |
(Non Verb Pattern-Gi gvSLv‡b Modal + be hy³ n‡q Modal- Auxi.I e¨eüZ n‡Z
cvi‡e)

Be  am, is, are = nq

was, were = wQj
will be = n‡e (Modal + be)
Have  have, has = Av‡Q (present Indi)
had = wQj (AwaKv‡i) (part Indi)

Note: hw`I S + V Pattern-G “Be & Have” Auxiliary Verb wn‡m‡e ev‡K¨ G‡`i
†Kvb meaning wQjbv wKš‘ S + Non Action Verb Pattern-G GB Be & Have-B
ZLb Principal n‡q Dc‡iv³ A_© cÖKvk Ki‡e| cÖ‡qvR‡b 3/4-Gi cy‡e© GB Pattern-
G W/H e¨eüZ n‡Z cvi‡e hw`I (eva¨ZvgyjK bq)|

Process Non verb:

S + Be + Non verb
Have
M+be

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 Class # 07

Exercise # 01: (10-m.)

01. GwU GKUv kni
Teacher Non
02. †m 1990 mv‡j XvKv K‡j‡Ri GKRb QvÎ wQj| verb Process
†`wL‡q w`‡q
03. Avwg GKRb Wv³vi n‡ev| 8/10 Rb
Student-
04. Avgvi GKwU †cvlv cªvYx (pet animal) Av‡Q| ‡`i‡K Dais-G
G‡b G‡Ki ci
05. Zvi evevi GKwU wkKvix KzKzi (hunting dog) wQj| GK Process
Kiv‡e| AZci
06. bRi“j Bmjvg we‡`ªvnx Kwe (rebel poet) wQ‡jb| Exercise-¸wj
07. Avwg GKRb P¶z we‡klÁ (eye-specialist)| Dais Practice
n‡e|
08. wZwb AZ¨š— `qvjy (kind)|
09. Avwg †PŠayixi Nwbô AvZ¥xq (close relative)|

10. Avwg evsjv‡`‡ki bvMwiK|

Note for Have: Have n‡e Present Inde.-i gZ| †hgb t

01. Avgvi Kjg Av‡Q = I have a pen.
02. Avgvi Kjg †bB = I don’t have a pen./ I have no pen.
03. †Zvgvi wK Kjg Av‡Q? = Do You have a pen?
04. †Zvgvi wK Kjg †bB? = Don’t you have a pen?

01. Zvi Kjg Av‡Q = He has a pen

02. Zvi Kjg bvB = He does not have a pen
03. Zvi wK Kjg Av‡Q? = Does he have a pen ?
04. Zvi wK Kjg bvB? = Does not he have a pen?

Exercise: (60-m.)
01. GwU Avgvi evox Ges HwU Avgvi Mvwo|

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02. GwU Avgvi P~ovš— wm×vš— (final decision)
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03. A‡bK j¤^v Rvwb© (long journey)
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04. †Zvgvi bvg wK?
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05. †Zvgvi eqm KZ?
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06. Zzwg †Kgb Av‡Qv?
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07. Avwg fvj AvwQ?
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08. GB evwoi / Mvwoi gvwjK †K?
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09. †m †K, Avi ZzwgB ev †K?
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10. GRb¨ †K `vqx (responsible)?
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11. †Zvgvi wK mgm¨v (problem) ?
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12. GLv‡b †KD Av‡Qb wK?
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13. Avcbvi †ckv wK?
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14. ‡KvbwU †Zvgvi Kjg, Mvwo, evwo, Rvgv, Qwe?
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15. Zzwg wK G e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ (sure)?
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16. GUv wK mwVK, bv fyj (right or wrong)?
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17. GUv AvBb wei“× (against the law)
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18. AvRKvj (nowadays) Avwg Lye e¨¯—|
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19. XvKv evsjv‡`‡ki ivRavbx|

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20. Avgvi Avq Kg (poor income) ?
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21. †m wK RxweZ bv g„Z (dead or alive) ?

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22. wf¶zKwU ¶zavZ© Ges Z„òv_© (hungry and thirsty)|
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23. wZwb avwg©K (pious) Ges webqx (humble) |
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24. Avgv‡`i †`‡ki †ewkifvM †jvK Mixe|
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25. evsjv‡`k `w¶Y Gwkqvi GKwU ¯^vaxb ‡`k (independent)
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26. wbi¶iZv wbtm‡›`‡n GKwU Awfkvc (curse)|
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27. GUyKzB h‡_ó (enough)|
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28. GUvi A_© wK/ GUv wK? (meaning)|
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29. GUv gqjv Ges †Quov (torn) |
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30. G cÖkœUvi DËi (answer) wK?
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31. kZ© ¸‡jv (conditions) wK wK?
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32. cÖ¯—vewU (proposal) wK e¨vcv‡i wQj?
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33. †m big †gRv‡Ri (mild temper) †jvK|
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34. G e¨vcv‡i †Zvgvi gš—e¨ (comment) wK?
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35. G e¨vcv‡i Avgvi †Kvb cÖkœ (question) †bB|
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36. Avgvi ejevi wKQy †bB (nothing)|
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37. †Zvgvi eo fvB Avm‡j big K_vi †jvK (soft word) wQ‡jb|
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38. G e¨vcv‡i †Zvgvi †Kvb c~e© aviYv (previous idea) Av‡Q wK?
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39. bv Avgvi †Kvb c~e© aviYv (previous knowledge) wQj bv
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40. †m QzwU‡Z Av‡Q|

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41. †h †Kvb mgm¨viB mgvavb (solution) Av‡Q|
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42. GLb Avgvi cvjv (my turn)|
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43. Avgvi GLb AíR¡i (slow fever) Av‡Q|
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44. Wv³vi mv‡ne Avgvi cÖPÛ †cU e¨_v-stomach ache |
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45. Wv³vi mv‡ne Avgvi cÖPÛ `uvZ e¨_v (tooth ache), wcV e¨_v
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46. cÖ‡R±wU wQj AZ¨š— e¨qeûj Ges SuzwKc~Y© (expensive & risky)
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47. wkw¶Z Ges Awkw¶Z GK bq (educated and illiterate)|
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48. Zvi e¨env‡i Avwg AZ¨š— Lywk I Avbw›`Z (happy & pleased)
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49. Zvi e¨env‡i Avwg gg©vnZ (shocked)|
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50. Avgiv †kvKvnZ Ges nZvkvMÖ¯— (mournful /frustrated)|
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51. †mw`b (that day) wQj iweevi|
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52. Avwg cwikªvš— (exhausted)|
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53. wk¶v RvwZi †gi“`Û (backbone)|
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54. cÖwZwU Rxe‡bB PovB IZovB Av‡Q (ups and downs)|
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55. †Q‡jwU Lye kvš— (calm)|
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56. AvRKvj moKc_ wbivc` (safe) bq|......................
57. wZwb Zvi K‡g©i cÖwZ Avš—wiK (sincere)|
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58. wZwb AZ¨š— D`vi(generous) , bgª (humble), Ges f`ª
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59. Bmjvg kvwš—i (peace) ag©|
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60. Avgvi cÖPÛ Mjv e¨_v, †PvL e¨_v (sore throat , eyes burn)
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61. wmivR-D-‡ÏŠjv wQ‡jb mwZ¨Kv‡ii †`k‡cÖwgK (true patriot)

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62. †Zvgvi Rb¨B Avwg GLb wec‡` (in danger)|
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63. mvg‡b C‡`i QzwU (Eid vacation)
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64. Avwg mfvq Dcw¯’Z wQjvg bv|
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65. AvR A‡b‡KB Abycw¯’Z|
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66. `ytwLZ, GUv fyj bv¤^vi|
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67. gvbyl giYkxj (mortal)|
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68. PÆMÖvg evsjv‡`‡ki mgy`ª e›`i (seaport)|
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69. GKz‡k †deª“qvix Avgv‡`i Rxe‡b 1wU ¯§iYxq w`b|
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70. Bs‡iRx GKwU Avš—R©vwZK fvlv|
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71. cwikªg (industry) mvd‡j¨i PvweKvwV|
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72. ev½vjx GKwU RvwZi bvg|
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73. GB †`vKv‡b cÖPzi MÖvnK (good business)|
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74. GB DwK‡ji A‡bK g‡°j (good practice)|
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75. me KvMRB Rvj (forge documents)|
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76. msev` cÎ n‡”Q Áv‡bi fvÛvi (store house)
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77. Avcbvi cwiPq wK?
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78. †Zvgvi K‡j‡R MÖx‡®§i QzwU (summer vacation) K‡e?
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79. Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g Lwjdv (Caliph) †K?
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80. nhiZ Avey eKi (ivt / pbh) wQ‡jb Bmjv‡gi cÖ_g Lwjdv |
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81. n¨v‡jv, Avcwb GLb †Kv_vq?

82. KLb Ges †Kv_vq Zzwg mviv¶Y _vK‡e (available)?
83. †Zvgv‡`i kn‡i wK wK `k©bxq ¯’vb (worth seeing places) Av‡Q?
84. K·evRv‡i hvIqvi DËg e¨e¯’v wK? (best transport)
85. Avwg GLb Dfq msK‡U (in a dilemma)|
86. wgZz bv‡g Avgvi 1Rb eÜz wQj|
87. w`bwU Avgvi Rxe‡bi me©v‡c¶v my‡Li wQj (happiest day)
88. GLvb †_‡K †cvó Awdm KZ `~‡i?
89. GUv †Zvgvi Rb¨ bq|
90. `„k¨wU Lye g‡bvig (charming) wQj|
91. e·wU Lye fvix|
92. AvR wK evi Ges KZ ZvwiL?
93. AvR w`bwU †Kgb?
94. AwaK RbmsL¨v Avgv‡`i †`‡ki cÖavb mgm¨v|
95. mgq AZ¨š— g~j¨evb (valuable)|
96. eb¨v Ges Lov (flood & Drought) `ywUB cªvK„wZK `y‡h©vM (natural
calamity)|
97. nvIqv cÖvq wbðj (almost still)|
98. Avgvi cÖPÛ gv_v a‡i‡Q (headache)|
99. †m Bs‡iRx‡Z Lye `ye©j|
100. a~gcvb ¯^v‡¯’¨i Rb¨ ¶wZKi (harmful)
Vocabulary for “Non Action Verb” Practice:
(Make sentences using the words below)

Absent (G¨ve&‡m›U&) = Arrogant (A¨v‡ivM¨v›U&) = D×Z

Abycw¯’Z Bad (e¨vW&) = g›`
Active (A¨vK&wUf&) = Beautiful (weD&wUdzj&) = my›`i
Kg©V Big (weM&) = e‡ov
Angry (G¨vsix) = ivMx

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Brave (†eªB&f&) = Divided (wWfvB&‡WW&) = wef³

mvnmx Dry (WªvB&) = ïK‡bv
Bright (eªvB&U&) = D¾¡j Easy (CSx) = mnR
Busy (wewS) = e¨¯— Educated (GRy‡KB&‡UW&)
Calm (Kvg&) = kvš—/ w¯’i = wkw¶Z
Careful (†Kqvi&dzj&) = Empty (†q¤ú&wU) = k~b¨
mZK© Excited (†q·vB&‡UW&) =
Cheap (Pxc&) = m¯—v D‡ËwRZ
Civilized (wmwfjvBS&W&) = mf¨ Faithful (†dB&_&dzj&) =
Clean (K¬xb&) = wek¦¯—
cwi®‹vi Famous (†dgvm&) = weL¨vZ
Clever (†K¬fvi) = Fresh (†d«k&) =
PvjvK UvUKv
Coarse (†Kvm©&) = Full (dzj&) = c~Y©
†gvUv Gentle (†R›Uj&) =
Cold (†Kvì&) = VvÊv gvwR©Z/f`ª
Crazy (†µB&wS) = Glad (M-¨vW&) =
weK…Z eyw×/gw¯—®‹ Avbw›`Z
Cruel (µ~‡qj&) = Good (¸W&) = fvj
wbôzi Greedy (MÖxwW) = †jvfx
Dark (WvK©&) = Green (MÖxb&) =
AÜKvi KuvPv/meyR
Dear (Wxqvi&) = wcÖq Guilty (wMj&wU) = †`vlx
Deep (Wxc&) = Mfxi Happy (n¨vcx) = myLx
Dessert(‡WSvU©&) = Hard (nvW©&) = k³
wgwó `ªe¨vw` Heavy (†nfx) = fvix
Diligent(wWwj‡R›U&) = High (nvB&) = DuPz
cwikªgx Honest (A‡b÷&) = mr
Dirty(WvwU©) = Hot (nU&) = Mig
Acwi®‹vi Humorous (wnD&gvivm&) =
Dishonest(wWS&A‡b÷&) = Amr iwmK

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 Class # 07

Hungry (nvswi) = Present (†cÖ‡S›U&) =

¶zavZ© Dcw¯’Z
Ill (Bj&) = Amy¯’ Pure (wcDqvi&) = LuvwU
Illiterate (BwjUv‡iB&U&) = wbi¶i Restless (†i÷&‡jm&) =
Impure (Bg&wcDqvi) = †fRvj Aw¯’i
Innocent (B‡bv‡m›U&) = Rich (wiP&) = abx
wb‡`©vl Ripe (ivB&c&) = cvKv
Kind (KvB&Ê&) = `qvjy Rough (ivd&) =
Lazy(†jB&wS) = Ajm AgvwR©Z/iƒp
Light (jvB&U&) = Rude (i“W&) =
nvjKv iƒp/Af`ª AvPiY
Low (†jŠ) = bxPz Sad (m¨vW&) =
Mild (gvBì&) = bgª `ytwLZ
Miser (gvB&Svi&) = K…cY Shallow (k¨v‡jŠ) = AMfxi
Modest (†gv‡W÷&) = Small (¯§j&) = †QvU
webqx Smart (¯§vU©&) =
New (wbD&) = bZzb PvjvK I wdUdvU
Notorious (b‡Uvwiqvm&) = Smooth (¯§~_&) = gm„b
KzL¨vZ Sober (†mvevi&) = bgª
Nutritious (wbD&wUªkvm&) Soft (md&U&) = big
= cywóKi Sour (mvIqvi&) = UK
Obedient (I‡ewW‡q›U) = eva¨ Stale (†óB&j&) =
Old (Iì&) = cyivZb evwm
Pious (cvqvm&) = avwg©K Stupid (÷zwcW&) =
Polite (†cvjvB&U&) = †evKv
f`ª/gvwR©Z Talkative (U‡KwUf&) = evPvj
Poor (cyIi&) = `wi`ª Tame (†UB&g&) = †cvlv
Precious (†cÖkvm&) = `vgx Thick (w_K&) = cyi“
Thin (w_b&) = cvZjv

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Timid (wUwgW&) = fxi“

Ugly (AvM&wj) =
KzrwmZ
Uneducated
(Avb&GRy‡KB&wUW&) =
Awkw¶Z
Unhappy (Avb&n¨vcx) =
AmyLx
Weary (D‡qix) =
K¬vš—
Well (I‡qj&) = my¯’
Wet (I‡qU&) = wfRv
Wicked (DB&‡KW&) = `yó
Wise (IqvB&S&) = Ávb

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