NUMERICAL
BUSBAR PROTECTION
Software Version 03 & 30
Hardware Suffix B
MiCOM P740
Numerical Busbar Protection
Customer benefits
• Fast fault trip
(typically 15ms)
• Adaptable to any busbar
configuration.
• Can operate with different
types of CT.
• Fibre optic cable used for
communication between
Central and Peripheral Units:
- Ensures high
communication speed
- Eliminates insulation
problems
AREVA T&D
APPLICATION One Peripheral Unit is associated with each
CT location, usually one per incomer/feeder and one
The MiCOM P740 numerical busbar protection scheme or two for each bus coupler/bus section, depending on
has been designed to protect a wide range of busbar number of CT (1 or 2). The Peripheral Units acquire
configurations. The modular scheme comprises of three the analogue signals from the associated CT and the
relays: binary signals from the auxiliary contacts of circuit
breakers and isolators. The Peripheral Units also
• Central Unit - P741
incorporate the main circuit breaker failure logic
• Peripheral Unit - P742 / P743 together with backup protection.
These units, interconnected using optic fibre cables The difference between the P742 and P743 is in the
together with the topology configurator software allow number of I/O that each can accommodate. The P743
application to all types of busbar configurations. allows for increased I/O, this is particularly useful in
double busbar applications. Especially where single
The Central Unit co-ordinates the scheme, receiving pole breakers and transfer busbar are employed, in
signals from all the peripheral units associated with the these applications the I/O requirements are large in
protected busbars and acting on these signals, initiating comparison to those required for a single busbar
a buszone protection trip when necessary. A single application where a P742 may be more suitable.
Central Unit can accommodate upto,
• 8 Zones
• 28 Peripheral Units
BB1 BB3
BB2 BB4
P740 scheme
Transfer applied for protecting
Bus double busbar with transfer bus
2 P742 or
2 P743
FUNCTIONAL OVERVIEW
87BB 87BB
87CZ 50BF CTS 50S T
/P /N
/ / / Binary
Input / output
PSL LEDs Busbar protection scheme
Central Unit P741
/ Self monitoring
50/ 50/
50BF CTS ISL
51/P 51/N
i diff (t)
Tripping
Area
%
o 90
i1 i2 0t
k =2
s-
e bia
i3 in tag Restrain
I D> 2 rcen
pe area
Is
I D> 1 i bias (t)
Differential current : i diff node (t)= i 1 + i 2 + i3 + ....... + i n
BB1
CB Closed CB Open
Dead Zone
Intertrip contact
PU1 PU2 not connected to BB1 to other end
connected = Activation
to BB1 of Dead Zone protection
PHASE OVERCURRENT AND ISOLATION AND MAINTENANCE
EARTH FAULT PROTECTION OPERATING MODE
Two independent stages each of phase overcurrent and For ease of operation or maintenance of the busbar
earth fault protection is provided in the Peripheral Units. protection system, the Central Unit and the Peripheral
These elements provide backup protection for the Units can receive specific commands designed to
individual circuits. allow system testing or other intervention without any
The two stages can be programmed as: danger of unwanted tripping.
> First stage can be programmed as definite time (DT)
delay or one of the nine inverse time (IDMT) curves In the Central Unit, a centralized command to isolate
(IEC/UK and IEEE/US). the busbars at two levels can be applied selectively
zone wise:
> Second stage can only be programmed as definite
time. > Differential protection (87 BB) in monitoring mode
(measurements active and tripping deactivated). The
Breaker Failure protection remains operational.
CIRCUIT BREAKER FAILURE > Differential protection (87 BB) and Circuit Breaker
PROTECTION (LBB) Failure protection (50 BF) in monitoring mode. The
additional local protection functions (51, 51N, etc...)
The MiCOM P740 busbar protection scheme can work remain operational.
in co-ordination with external breaker failure
protection relays. In this configuration, the receipt of an A selective two-level command may be applied
external breaker failure information results in tripping of selectively for each Peripheral Units:
all the adjacent circuit breakers, via the topological > Maintenance of bay(s) for human intervention.
recognition system knowing which breaker is connected In this state, all I/O are deactivated. The busbar
to which zone. protection is still in service, but the CB of the feeder
in service can not be tripped.
The P740 also offers an in-built integrated solution
for breaker failure protection. This requires all
> Intervention on the equipment for maintenance and
testing.
Peripheral Units to receive a duplication of the trip
commands generated in their associated bay.
In general the Breaker Failure protection must be
executed on a per phase basis which involves the PROGRAMMABLE SCHEME LOGIC
possibility of receiving tripping orders on a per pole
basis. Powerful programmable scheme logic (PSL) allows the
user to customize the protection and control functions.
It is also used to programme the functionality of the
CURRENT TRANSFORMER optically isolated inputs, relay outputs and LED
MISMATCH CORRECTION indications. The programmable scheme logic
comprises of gate logic and general purpose timers.
The MiCOM P740 can correct mismatch between The gate logic includes OR, AND and majority gate
current transformer ratios over a very wide range up functions, with the ability to invert the inputs and
to 40. Its associated user interface provides a range outputs, and provide feedback. The programmable
between 1 A and 30,000 A primary. scheme logic is configured using the graphical MiCOM
S1 PC based support software.
Since the current transformer ratings in a substation
may be of mixed ratios, the MiCOM P740 enables a
common base current to be defined, irrespective of PLANT STATUS
the feeder section concerned.
The settings on the Central Unit are all adjusted to this Checks and monitoring of the plant status can be
common current, known as the primary base current (Ibp). made, and an alarm raised for any discrepancy
conditions between the open and closed auxiliary
contacts of the isolators and circuit breakers.
Programmable scheme
logic editor (MiCOM S1)
6>7
MEASUREMENT FAULT RECORDER
AND RECORDING FACILITIES
Records of the last 5 faults are stored in the
The P740 series relays are capable of measuring and battery-backed memory of both the Central and
storing the values associated with a fault. All the Peripheral Units.
events, faults records and disturbance records are time
tagged to 1 ms using an internal real time clock. An Each fault record includes:
optional IRIG-B port is also provided for accurate time > Indication of the faulty zone (CU + PU)
synchronization. A lithium battery provides a back up > Protection element operated
for the real time clock and all records in the event of
> Active setting group
supply failure.
> Fault duration
> Currents and frequency (PU)
MEASUREMENTS > Faulty zone differential and bias current (CU)
The front RS232 port has been designed for use with MiCOM >> Since the launch of the P740, over 50 systems have been delivered.
S1, which fully supports functions within the relay by providing
the ability to programme the settings off-line, configure the
programmable scheme logic, extract and view event,
disturbance and fault records, view the measurement
information dynamically and perform control functions (using HARDWARE
Courier protocol).
All models within the MiCOM P740 series relays include:
The default remote communications is Courier / K-bus and can > A back-lit liquid crystal display
be converted to IEC60870-5-103.
AUTOMATION-L3-P740-BR-05.05-1021-GB - © - AREVA - 2004. AREVA, the AREVA logo and any alternative version thereof are trademarks and service marks of AREVA. MiCOM is a registered trademark of AREVA. All
> 12 LEDs
> Optional IRIG-B port (CU),
> RS232 (front port) & RS485 (rear port),
DIAGNOSTICS > Fibre optic connection from the CU to the PUs,
> Download/monitor port,
Automatic tests performed including power-on diagnostics and
continuous self-monitoring ensures a high degree of reliability. > Battery (supervised),
The results of the self-test functions are stored in battery > N/O and C/O watchdog contacts
backed memory. Test features available on the user interface > Supervised +48 V field voltage
trade names or trademarks mentioned herein whether registered or not, are the property of their owners. - 389191982 RCS PARIS - Printed in France - SONOVISION-ITEP
provide examination of input quantities, states of the digital
> Dual rated CT inputs 1A/5A
inputs and relay outputs. A local monitor port provides digital
outputs, selected from a prescribed list of signals, including the > Universal opto inputs with progammable voltage threshold
status of protection elements.
The optically isolated inputs are independent and may be
powered from the +48V field voltage.
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 9 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
OUTPUT CONTACTS Creepage Distances and Surge Immunity Test
Clearances (EIA RS232 ports excepted).
Standard Contacts Per EN 61010-1: 2001 Per IEC 61000-4-5: 2002 Level 4,
General purpose relay outputs for Pollution degree 2, Time to half-value: 1.2 / 50 µs,
signalling, tripping and alarming: overvoltage category III, Amplitude: 4kV between all groups
Rated voltage: 300 V impulse test voltage 5 kV. and case earth,
Continuous current: 10 A Amplitude: 2kV between terminals of
Short-duration current: 30 A for 3 s High Voltage (Dielectric) Withstand each group.
Making capacity: 250A for 30 ms (EIA RS232 ports excepted). Immunity to Radiated
Breaking capacity: (i) Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, 2 kV rms Electromagnetic Energy
DC: 50W resistive AC, 1 minute: Per IEC 60255-22-3: 2000, Class III:
DC: 62.5W inductive (L/R = 50ms) Between all case terminals connected Test field strength, frequency band 80
AC: 2500VA resistive (cos φ = together, and the case earth. to 1000 MHz:
unity) Also, between all terminals of 10 V/m,
AC: 2500VA inductive (cos φ = 0.7) independent circuits. Test using AM: 1 kHz / 80%,
Response to command: < 5ms 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across Spot tests at 80, 160, 450, 900 MHz
Durability: open watchdog contacts. Per IEEE/ANSI C37.90.2: 1995:
Loaded contact: 10 000 operations 1kV rms AC for 1 minute, across 25MHz to 1000MHz, zero and 100%
minimum, open contacts of changeover output square wave modulated.
Unloaded contact: 100 000 relays. Field strength of 35V/m.
operations minimum. (ii) Per ANSI/IEEE C37.90-1989
(reaffirmed 1994): Radiated Immunity from Digital
Watchdog Contacts 1.5 kV rms AC for 1 minute, across Communications
Non-programmable contacts for relay open contacts of changeover output Per EN61000-4-3: 2002, Level 4:
healthy/relay fail indication: relays. Test field strength, frequency band
Breaking capacity: 800 to 960 MHz, and 1.4 to 2.0 GHz:
DC: 30W resistive Impulse Voltage Withstand Test 30 V/m,
DC: 15W inductive (L/R = 40ms) Per IEC 60255-5: 2000 Test using AM: 1 kHz / 80%.
Front time: 1.2 µs, Time to half-value:
AC: 375VA inductive (cos φ = 0.7)
50 µs, Radiated Immunity from Digital
Peak value: 5 kV, 0.5J Radio Telephones
IRIG-B Interface
Between all terminals, and all Per ENV 50204: 1995
External clock synchronization per
terminals and case earth. 10 V/m, 900MHz and 1.89GHz.
IRIG standard 200-98, format B.
Input impedance 6kΩ at 1000Hz ELECTROMAGNETIC Immunity to Conducted
Modulation ratio: 3:1 to 6:1 COMPATIBILITY (EMC) Disturbances Induced by Radio
Input signal, peak-peak: 200mV to
Frequency Fields
20V
1 MHz Burst High Frequency Per IEC 61000-4-6: 1996, Level 3,
ENVIRONMENTAL Disturbance Test Disturbing test voltage: 10 V
CONDITIONS Per IEC 60255-22-1: 1988, Class III,
Common-mode test voltage: 2.5 kV, Power Frequency Magnetic Field
Differential test voltage: 1.0 kV, Immunity
Ambient Temperature Range
Test duration: 2 s, Source Per IEC 61000-4-8: 1994, Level 5,
Per IEC 60255-6: 1988
Operating temperature range: impedance: 200 Ω 100A/m applied continuously,
-25°C to +55°C (EIA RS232 ports excepted). 1000A/m applied for 3s.
(or -13°F to +131°F). Per IEC 61000-4-9: 1993, Level 5,
Storage and transit: Immunity to Electrostatic Discharge 1000A/m applied in all planes.
-25°C to +70°C Per IEC 60255-22-2: 1996, Class 4, Per IEC 61000-4-10: 1993, Level 5,
(or -13°F to +158°F). 15kV discharge in air to user 100A/m applied in all planes at
interface, display, and exposed 100kHz/1MHz with a burst duration
Ambient Humidity Range metalwork. of 2s.
Per IEC 60068-2-3: 1969: Per IEC 60255-22-2: 1996, Class 3,
56 days at 93% relative humidity 8kV discharge in air to all Conducted Emissions
and +40 °C communication ports. Per EN 55022: 1998:
Per IEC 60068-2-30: 1980: 6kV point contact discharge to any 0.15 – 0.5MHz, 79dBµV (quasi
Damp heat cyclic, six (12 + 12) hour part of the front of the product. peak) 66dBµV (average)
cycles, 93% RH, +25 to +55 °C 0.5 – 30MHz, 73dBµV (quasi peak)
Electrical Fast Transient or Burst 60dBµV (average).
TYPE TESTS Requirements
Per IEC 60255-22-4: 2002. Test Radiated Emissions
Insulation severity Class III and IV: Per EN 55022: 1998:
Per IEC 60255-5: 2000, Amplitude: 2 kV, burst frequency 5kHz 30 - 230MHz, 40dBµV/m at 10m
Insulation resistance > 100MΩ at (Class III), measurement distance
500Vdc Amplitude: 4 kV, burst frequency 230 – 1GHz, 47dBµV/m at 10m
(Using only electronic/brushless 2.5kHz (Class IV). measurement distance.
insulation tester). Applied directly to auxiliary supply,
and applied to all other inputs. (EIA
RS232 ports excepted).
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 10 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
EU DIRECTIVES TIMINGS AND PROGRAMMABLE SCHEME
LOGIC
ACCURACY
EMC Compliance
Busbar trip
Per 89/336/EEC: Accuracy
(including trip relay closing time):
Compliance to the European Output conditioner timer: Setting ±2%
13 ms (min)
Commission Directive on EMC is or 50ms whichever is greater
15 ms (typical)
claimed via the Technical Dwell conditioner timer: Setting ±2%
Construction File route. Product PERFORMANCE DATA or 50ms whichever is greater
Specific Standards were used to Pulse conditioner timer: Setting ±2%
establish conformity: THREE PHASE or 50ms whichever is greater
EN50263: 2000 OVERCURRENT
PROTECTION
Product Safety MEASUREMENTS
All quoted operating times include the
Per 73/23/EEC: closure of the trip output contact.
Compliance with European Accuracy
Commission Low Voltage Directive. Accuracy Phase current: ±1.0% of reading
Compliance is demonstrated by Phase local current: ±1.0% of reading
Pick-up: Setting ±5%
reference to generic safety standards: or ±(f-fn)/fn %
Drop-off: 0.95 x Setting ±5%
EN61010-1: 2001 Phase remote current: ±1.0% of
Min. trip level of IDMT elements :1.05
EN60950-1: 2002 reading or ±(f-fn)/fn %
x Setting ±5%
Phase differential current: ±5.0%
MECHANICAL IDMT characteristic shape: ±5% or
Bias current: ±5.0%
ROBUSTNESS 40ms whichever is greater
Frequency: ±1%
(under reference conditions)*
Vibration Test IEEE reset: ±5% or 40ms whichever is
Per IEC 60255-21-1: 1996 greater DISTURBANCE RECORDS
Response Class 2 DT operation: ±2% or 50ms
Endurance Class 2 whichever is greater Accuracy
DT reset: Setting ±5% Waveshape : Comparable with
Shock and Bump Characteristic applied quantities
Per IEC 60255-21-2: 1995 UK curves: IEC 60255-3 – 1998 Magnitude and relative phases: ±5%
Shock response Class 2 US curves: IEEE C37.112 – 1996 of applied quantities
Shock withstand Class 1 Duration: ±2%
Bump Class 1 Trigger position: ±2% (minimum
EARTH FAULT PROTECTION
trigger 100ms)
Seismic Test
Per IEC 60255-21-3: 1995 Accuracy
Class 2 Pick-up: Setting ±5% REFERENCE CONDITIONS
Drop-off: >0.85 x Setting Ambient temperature: 20°C
Min.trip level of IDMT elements: 1.05 x
Setting ±5% FREQUENCY TRACKING
IDMT characteristic shape: ±5% or RANGE
40ms whichever is greater 45 to 65Hz
(under reference conditions)*
IEEE reset: ±10% or 40ms whichever
is greater BREAKER FAILURE
DT operation: ±2% or 50ms Reset time =
whichever is greater 25ms from:
DT reset: ±5% or 50ms whichever is start to [TBF2 or TBF4] - 30ms
greater 15ms from:
Repeatability: 7.5% [TBF2 or TBF4] - 30ms to [TBF2 or TBF4]
±2% or 10ms whichever is greater
Thresholds: settings ±5%
TRANSIENT OVERREACH
AND OVERSHOOT
Accuracy
Additional tolerance due to increasing
X/R ratios: ±5% over the X/R ratio of
1 to 90
Overshoot of overcurrent elements:
<40ms
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 11 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
Rated short-circuit current factor: I>1: 0.00...100.00 xIn
SETTINGS, KSCC: 10...50 (step 5) TMS if 2≤”function status”≤5
MEASUREMENTS AND Secondary resistance (Ohm): I>1: 0.025...1.200 xIn (step 0.025)
RECORDS LIST RCT: 0.1... 50Ω (step 0.1) Time dial if “function status”≥6
External loop resistance I>1: 0.5...15.0 xIn
PROTECTION FUNCTIONS Eff. Burden (Ohm): Reset Char. if “function status”≥6
RB: 0.1... 200 I>1:
GLOBAL SETTINGS External loop resistance 0 DT
(SYSTEM DATA): Eff. Burden VA (Data calculated from 1 Inverse
Eff. Burden Ohm) tReset if 2≤”function status”≤5 OR if
Language:
Blocking of 87BB on phase-phase “Reset Char.”=1 AND “function
English/French/German/Spanish
feeder fault for external ph-ph fault status”≥6
Frequency: 50/60Hz
detection - (>1.5 max ph-ph fault I>1: 0.0...100.0 xIn
COMMON CONVENTIONAL current infeed) with Ultra high speed 3 phase Overcurrent threshold
RATIOS (CU) detection <1ms: function status
Primary basis current (virtual) I>BB: 0.25... 20 xIn I>2:
Ibp: 1A ...10.000A Blocking of 87BB on earth/feeder fault 0 Disabled
(external earth fault detection) - (>1.5 1 Blocking 87BB
CURRENT TRANSFORMERS max earth fault current infeed. Ultra 2 High set I>2
(PU) high speed detection required <1ms): 3 Both
Phase CT Primary: 1A...30.000A IN>BB: 0.25... 20 xIn Current Set
Phase CT Secondary In: 1A or 5A Supervision of I0 calculation: I>2: 0.10... 32.00
Caution: the following current set Kce: 0.01... 1.00 Time Delay if “function status”=1
values are expressed in multiple of the I0 error alarm time delay: I>2: 0.00...100.00 s
Primary basis current Ibp. Tce: 0.0...10.0 s
BREAKER FAILURE Earth Fault Protection (50N/51N)
PHASE FAULT ELEMENTS Residual Overcurrent Function Status
(CU) PROTECTION (PU)
IN>1:
Minimum operating phase current of Caution: the following current set 11 Disabled
the bias characteristic values are expressed in multiple of the 12 DT
Is: 0.02... 1.00 xIn local CT’s nominal rated current inp 13 IEC S Inverse
Phase current slope adjustment (primary) or ins (secondary). 14 IEC V Inverse
k: 0.20...0.90 15 IEC E Inverse
Phase overcurrent threshold Breaker Failure 16 UK LT Inverse
ST
ID>2: 0.10... 4.00 xIn 1 phase O/C threshold (dead pole 17 IEEE M Inverse
Circuitry fault threshold detection for 50BF): 18 IEEE V Inverse
ID>1: 0.01...0.50 xIn I<: 0.05...1.00 xIn 19 IEEE E Inverse
IDN>1 circuitry fault alarm timer Confirmation I>: Disabled/Enabled 20 US Inverse
nd
tCF: 0.1... 100.0 s 2 phase O/C threshold: 21 US ST Inverse
I>: 0.05...4.00 xIn Current Set if “function status” ≠0
SENSITIVE EARTH FAULT Confirmation IN>: Disabled/Enabled
nd IN >1: 0.10...32.00 xIn
Option for high neutral impedance: 2 residual O/C threshold: Time delay if “function status”=1
Disabled/Enabled IN>: 0.05...4.00 xIn IN >1: 0.00...100.00 xIn
Min. operating residual current of the TMS if 2≤”function status”≤5
bias characteristic: Timers for 50BF internal tripping
IN >1: 0.025...1.200 xIn (step 0.025)
ISN: 0.02... 1.00 xIn CB fail 1 timer:
Time dial if “function status”≥6
Threshold for sensitive Earth fault with tBF1: 0.00 s......10.00 s
IN >1: 0.5...15.0 xIn
flowing current control: CB fail 2 timer:
TBF2: 0.00 s......10.00 s Reset Char. if “function status”≥6
IbiasPh: 0.2...10.0 xIn IN >1:
Phase current slope adjustment 2 DT
kN: 0.20...0.90 Timers for 50BF external tripping
(orders from 21 or 87Tetc…) 3 Inverse
Residual overcurrent threshold:
CB fail 1 timer: tReset if 2≤”function status”≤5 OR if
IDN>2: 0.05...4.00 xIn
tBF1: 0.00 s......10.00 s “Reset Char.”=1 AND “function
Circuitry fault threshold:
CB fail 2 timer: status”≥6
IDN>1: 0.01...0.50 xIn
TBF2: 0.00 s......10.00 s IN >1: 0.0...100.0
IDN>1 circuitry fault alarm timer
Residual Overcurrent threshold
tCF: 0.1... 100.0 s
OVERCURRENT function status
PROTECTION (PU) IN >2:
4 Disabled
CURRENT TRANSFORMER Phase Fault Protection (50/51) 5 Blocking 87BB
AND FEEDER 3 phase Overcurrent Function Status I>1: 6 High set I>2
CHARACTERISTICS 0 Disabled 7 Both
Class: 5P (IEC185) 1 DT Current Set
X (BS3958) 2 IEC S Inverse IN >2: 0.10 xIn...32.00 xIn
TPX (IEC 44-6) 3 IEC V Inverse Time Delay if “function status”=1
TPY (IEC 44-6) 4 IEC E Inverse IN >2: 0.00...100.00 s
TPZ (IEC 44-6) 5 UK LT Inverse
CB CONTROL (PU)
Min. Knee point voltage (BS 3958): 6 IEEE M Inverse
7 IEEE V Inverse Prot Trip Pulse: 0.05...2.00 s
Vk: 20-5kV
8 IEEE E Inverse Trip Latched: Disabled/Enabled
Rated Burden (IEC 44-6):
9 US Inverse Rest Trip Latch: Yes/No
S: 5 200 (step 5)
10 US ST Inverse CB Control by: Disabled/Enabled
Rated Resistive Burden (IEC 44-6):
Current Set if “function status” ≠0 Man Close Pulse: 0.1...5.0 s
rRB: data calculated from rated
I>1: 0.10...32.00 xIn Man Trip Pulse: 0.1...5.0 s
burden
Time delay if “function status”=1 Man Close Delay: 0... 60 s
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 12 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
DATE AND TIME OSCILLOGRAPHY COMMISSION TESTS
IRIG-B Sync: Disabled/Enabled (DISTURBANCE RECORDER) Monitor Bit 1(up to 8)::
Battery Alarm: Disabled/Enabled Central Unit:
Duration: Fixed value1.2s
CONFIGURATION Trigger Position: 0...50 (step 200ms) Binary function link strings, selecting
Setting Group: which DDB signals have their status
Select via Menu Analog Channel 1: (up to 8): visible in the Commissioning menu, for
Select via Opto test purposes
Active Settings: Group 1/2/3/4 Digital Input 1: (up to 32):
Setting Group 1: Disabled/Enabled Test Mode: (CU)
Setting Group 2: Disabled/Enabled Peripheral Unit: Enabled
Setting Group 3: Disabled/Enabled Duration: Settable from 0.1 to 10.5s Disabled
Setting Group 4: Disabled/Enabled Trigger Position: 0...50 (step 200ms) 87BB Monitoring (CU) → To selet
CU Only Trigger Mode: Single/Extended each zone
Diff Busbar Prot: Disabled/Enabled Analog Channel 1: (up to 8): 87BB & 50BF Disabled (CU) → To put
PU Only out of service
BB Trip Confirm: Disabled/Enabled Digital Input 1: (up to 32):
Overcurrent Prot: Disabled/Enabled Selected binary channel assignment Test Mode: (PU)
Earth Fault Prot: Disabled/Enabled from any DDB status point within the Disabled
CB Fail & I>: Disabled/Enabled relay (opto input, output contact, I/O Disable
CU & PU alarms, starts, trips, controls, logic…). Out of Service
Setting Values: Primary/Secondary Test Pattern:
LCD Contrast: (Factory pre-set) Sampling frequency: 600Hz Configuration of which output
contacts are to be energized when the
contact test is applied.
COMMUNICATIONS Static Test Mode: Disabled/Enabled
RP1 Protocol: Opto input voltage range:
Courier 24-27V
RP1 Address (courier) 30-34V
0…255 48-54V
Inactivity Timer: 1…30 minutes 110-125V
220-250V
Custom
Opto Input 1
(up to # = max. opto no. fitted)
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 13 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
MiCOM P741 (PART)
L11
WATCHDOG
L12 CONTACT
L13
WATCHDOG
L14 CONTACT
L17
- J1
J2 TRIP RELAY 1
J3
EIA485 /
J4 TRIP RELAY 2
KBUS L18
+ J5
PORT TRIP RELAY 3
J6
MiCOM P741 (PART) TX1 L16
J7
14
RX2
RX4 TX4
FIBRE OPTIC
COMMUNICATION TX3 RX4
CURR DIFF
Position A RX3
TX1 *
1 to 4 PU* L1
-
TX4 RX1 AC OR DC
AUX SUPPLY
Vx L2
TX2
+
RX4
FIBRE OPTIC
Terminal connection diagram for MiCOM P741 case 80TE – Central Unit
RX2 COMMUNICATION L7
+
CURR DIFF
TX3
Position E L8
+
RX3 17 to 20 PU* 48V DC FIELD
VOLTAGE OUT L9
-
TX4
L10
RX4 -
CASE
EARTH
15
+ - FIBRE OPTIC
A16 OPTO 16 COMMUNICATION
C3 +
- CURR DIFF
OPTO 2 A17 TX2
C4
+ COMMON *
A18 CONNECTION E1
C5 RX2 -
- AC OR DC
OPTO 3 C6 E2 AUX SUPPLY Vx
+
+
C7
- E7
+
OPTO 4 C8
+ E8
Terminal connection diagram for MiCOM P742 case 40TE – Peripheral Unit
+
C9 48V DC FIELD
- E9 VOLTAGE OUT
OPTO 5 -
C10
+ E10
-
NOTES 1.
16
- CURR DIFF
B9 TX2
D8 OPTO 20 E4 RELAY 16
- +
OPTO 5 B10 D9 E5
+ -
RX2
D10 OPTO 21 E6 RELAY 17
B11 + H1 *
- AC OR DC - E7
D11
OPTO 6 B12 - AUX SUPPLY Vx H2
+ E8 RELAY 18
+ D12 OPTO 22
B13 +
E9
- D13
- H7 RELAY 19
OPTO 7 B14 + E10
D14 OPTO 23
+ + H8 E13
Terminal connection diagram for MiCOM P743 case 60TE – Peripheral Unit
B15 D15 +
- 48V DC FIELD
- H9 E14
OPTO 8 B16 D16 OPTO 24 VOLTAGE OUT - RELAY 20
+ + E15
B17 D17 H10
- E16
COMMON COMMON
B18 D18 CONNECTION E17
CONNECTION RELAY 21
NOTES 1.
(a) CASE E18
EARTH
C.T. SHORTING LINKS
ANSI31_7
2. C.T. CONNECTIONS ARE SHOWN 1A CONNECTED AND ARE TYPICAL ONLY.
CH1 RX
TX
CASES & DIMENSIONS
4.5
CH3 RX
TX
17
TERMINAL SCREWS : M4 x 7 BRASS CHEESE HEAD SCREWS WITH LOCK WASHERS PROVIDED.
TRIP
ALARM
OUT OF SERVICE
HEALTHY
CLEAR
= 177.0 157.5 MAX.
= READ
ENTER
=
18
10.35 181.3 4.5 16 24
202.0 17 18
EACH TERMINATION ACCEPTS:- EACH TERMINATION ACCEPTS:-
ST CONNECTOR / MULTI-MODE FIBRE 2 x M4 RING TERMINALS
18
TERMINAL SCREWS : M4 x 6 STEEL COMBINATION PAN HEAD MACHINE SCREW.
MiCOM
TRIP
ALARM
OUT OF SERVICE
HEALTHY
= CLEAR
= READ
177.0 157.5 MAX.
= ENTER
P3714ENb
SIDE VIEW
206.0 30.0
CUT-OUT DETAIL
CH2 RX
159.0 168.0
18
19
TERMINAL SCREWS : M4 x 6 STEEL COMBINATION PAN HEAD MACHINE SCREW.
MiCOM
TRIP
ALARM
OUT OF SERVICE
HEALTHY
= CLEAR 177.0
= READ
157.5 MAX.
= ENTER
P3715ENb
309.6 30.0 SIDE VIEW
The differential busbar protection has A peripheral unit must be capable of In particular, it will have to be
to be of entirely numerical technology monitoring one breaker and six possible, without interfering with
and allow a centralised or distributed isolators. wiring, to configure the system in the
architecture via fibre optic following reduced modes of operation:
communication. The distance between The trip decision for the busbar zone
the acquisition (feeder) unit and the has to comply with multiple criteria at > Monitoring Mode – differential
measurement unit must be able to the top level (i.e. in the Central Unit) element de-activated, tripping
reach 1000 metres. and additional criterion at local level prohibited but measurements still
(i.e. in the Peripheral Unit). active.
The protection will include differential
elements with phase segregation and A check zone calculation is required. > Complete isolation of the central
a separate sensitive earth fault functions with the local functions
element for networks with high One of the criteria has to be such that remaining operational.
impedance earthling. the system cannot be permitted to
operate on a significant load current in > Complete local isolation of a
The sensitive earth fault element will a zone temporarily or incorrectly peripheral unit without affecting
be controlled by through current to opened by the topological analysis the rest of the system.
guarantee its stability on external algorithm.
faults and in the presence of Time tagged events, faults and
significant errors in measurement The differential busbar protection has disturbance records must be saved in
transducers (CTs). to implement also an effective battery backed memory. The internal
protection against circuit breaker disturbance recorder shall have a
Protection must have a low burden to failures. capacity to store 20 records, each
enable it to be installed in series with record shall store data from 8
other equipment on common Each peripheral unit will be equipped analogue channels and 32 digital
secondary cores of the current with local circuit breaker failure. When channels.
transformers. such a condition is initiated all the
circuit breakers adjacent to the faulty
It has to allow the use of different circuit breaker will be identified and
class and type of CTs made by tripped selectively by way of the
different manufacturers. In particular, it scheme topology and via the busbar
will have to be able to accept mixes of differential protection.
plant, satisfying different standards
(e.g. British Standard 3938: Class X, The circuit breaker failure sequence
IEC 185: Class 5P20, IEC 44-6 Class has to include a re-trip, which can be
TPX, TPY or TPZ). initiated via another protection on the
same circuit i.e. for the same circuit
Owing to these various standards, breaker. This sequence must be user
calculation algorithms have to provide configurable and either instantaneous
an effective compensation for or time delayed.
transitory errors of amplitude and
phase from the CTs in presence of a On overhead lines where single-pole
strong continuous dc component in tripping will be carried out, monitoring
the short-circuit current. has to be carried out on a per phase
basis.
The protection has to be stable for all
types of external faults and in The open circuit breaker poles will be
particular under CT saturation checked by means of an under current
conditions. This saturation has to be detector and by monitoring auxiliary
able to be detected in less than 2 ms. contact positions.
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 20 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
ORDERING INFORMATION
A M 1
MiCOM P 7 4
* * 0
*
Central Unit
P741: Central Unit, 1
8 opto inputs,
8 outputs,
Size 16” case (80TE).
Vx aux rating
24 - 48V dc 1
48 - 125V dc (30 - 100V ac) 2
110 - 250V dc (100 - 240V ac) 3
Communication Board
Hardware options
Standard version 1
IRIG-B input 2
Protocol options
None 0
K-BUS or IEC60870-5-103* (*via KITZ274) 1
MiCOM P 7 4 1 A M 1
* * 0
*
Peripheral Units
Vx aux rating
24 - 48V dc 1
48 - 125V dc (30 - 100V ac) 2
110 - 250V dc (100 - 240V ac) 3
In rating
Without analogue inputs 0
1 & 5 A - 110 V 1
Protocol Options
None 0
K-BUS or IEC60870-5-103* (* via KITZ 274) 1
P740 Technical Data Sheet EN 21 P740 Software Version 03 & 30, Hardware Suffix B
Publication: P740/EN TD/G22