Curso: 9no
Vocabulario.
Furthest Tallest
Best Funniest
Worst Cleanest
Smallest Cleverest
Nicest Biggest
Información
An adjective in superlative degree indicates that the subject possesses the quality in the
highest degree and above all others.
Un adjetivo en grado superlativo indica que el sujeto posee la cualidad en el grado más
alto y por encima de todos los demás.
Sandra is the tallest person in her office./ Sandra es la persona más alta en su oficina.
Therefore, we use the superlative when we want to emphasize that the subject is at the
upper or lower end of a quality.
Por tanto, usamos el superlativo cuando queremos destacar que el sujeto se encuentra en
el extremo superior o inferior de una cualidad.
Doble consonante
Si una palabra termina con una consonante, una vocal, y luego otra consonante y la
sílaba fuerte es la última, duplica la última letra antes de anadir -est.
Ejemplo:
Today I went to school there was a new kid at school he was the tallest of the class. He
was the strongest of the class and he was the funniest of the class too. And then I went
home with him and that comes were I am now.
Hoy fui a la escuela, había un niño nuevo en la escuela, era el más alto de la clase. Era
el más fuerte de la clase y también el más divertido de la clase. Y luego me fui a casa
con él y eso es lo que soy ahora.
Presentación del tema de investigación de idioma ingles
Vocabulario:
El verbo "can" es un verbo modal que significa que algo es posible (posibilidad) o que alguien
es capaz de hacer algo (habilidad). Este verbo se utiliza siempre acompañado de un verbo
principal en su forma infinitiva.
The verb "can" is a modal verb meaning that something is possible (possibility) or that
someone is able to do something (skill). This verb is always used accompanied by a main verb
in its infinitive form.
Adverbio de modo
Los adverbios de modo derivan en su gran mayoría de adjetivos con el sufijo -ly (quiet
-quietly; slow – slowly; quick – quickly, bad- badly). A nivel sintáctico este tipo de adverbios
dependen del predicado de la frase y suelen situarse después del verbo principal.
The adverbs of mode derive in their great majority of adjectives with the suffix -ly (quiet
-quietly, slow-slowly, quick-quickly, bad-badly). At syntactic level this type of adverbs depend
on the predicate of the phrase and are usually placed after the main verb.
Ejemplos:
Affirmative
I tried, but I couldn’t open this bottle / Intenté pero no pude abrir esta botella.
Negative
I could speak German when I lived in Germany. / Sabía hablar alemán cuando vivía en
Alemania.
Peticiones
Interrogative
Can you help me with my homework? / ¿Me puedes ayudar con mi tarea?
Can + have
They can't have left without us. / Ellos no pueden haberse ido sin nosotros.
Jane can't have said that. / Jane no puede haber dicho eso.
Adverbio de modo
They work very hard to save money. / Ellos trabajan muy duro para ahorrar dinero.
Laura loses her temper easily. / Laura pierde los estribos fácilmente
The cat walked quietly on the roof. / El gato caminó silenciosamente por la azotea.
Ejercicios:
Completa los recuadros con los adverbios de modo formados a partir de los adjetivos entre
paréntesis.
Autoevaluación:
Yo puedo ayudarte
1. I help you.
Course: 9th
Vocabulary:
Information
Spanish:
English:
Comparative sentences are those that contrast characteristics between people, animals,
things, places.
Examples:
Exercises:
➢ Big
➢ Short
➢ Crazy
Exercises:
➢ Big-Bigger.
➢ Short-Shorter.
➢ Crazy-Crasier
Course: 10th
Vocabulary:
Information
Spanish:
English:
Modal verb could is the past of can, is used to express a skill that was had before, to
expose a possibility indirectly that the Can, and to ask permission in a more formal and
friendly way.
Examples:
Exercises:
Could Elena clean her living room when she was sick?
Exercises:
No, he couldn`t.
Could Elena clean her living room when she was sick?
Course: 9no
FREQUENCY ADVERBS
Los adverbios de frecuencia nos sirven para saber con qué frecuencia o periodicidad un
Example:
Exercises:
COURSE: 9no.
PRESENT PERFECT
VOCABULARY
EXAMPLES:
I HAVE
YOU HAVE
HE HAS
SHE HAS
IT HAS
WE HAVE
YOU HAVE
THEY HAVE
AFFIRMATIVE:
1. I have made a special dish just for you. ( he hecho un plato especial para ti ).
2. I have ridden a horse ( he montado un caballo ).
3. I have worked for my uncle ( he montado un caballo ).
4. They have never milked a cow. ( ellos nunca han ordeñado una vaca ).
5. He has already cimbled up a mountain. ( el ya ha subido una montaña ).
Negative:
1. He has note aten hot dog ( el no ha comido perro caliente ).
2. He has not worked this week ( el no ha trabajado esta semana ).
3. He has almost never visited his father ( el casi nunca ha visitado a su padre ).
4. You have not gone to school ( tu no has ido a la escuela ).
5. She has not eaten today ( ella no ha comido hoy ).
VOCABULARIO:
INFORMACIÓN:
El pasado simple del verbo "To be" (ser o estar) se forma cambiando las formas "am" e
"is" por "was" y la forma "are" por "were".
EJEMPLO :
I Was in London Yo estaba en londres
He was my friend El era miamigo
She went shopping. Ella fue de compras
We were best friends at school Nosotro fuimos mejores amigos en la escuela
·I was in school Yo estaba en la escuela
You were students Vosotros fuistes estudiantes
They were good students Ellos eran Buenos estudiantes
I sang yesterday Yo cante ayer
You player yesterday Tu jugaste ayer
I was in work. Yo estaba en el trabajo
He went a cook El fue cocinero
EJERCISIOS:
ESCRIBIR LA QUE FALTA EN LAS SIGUIENTES ORACIONES
I……….in London
He ……….my friend
She…………. shopping.
We …………..best friends at school
·I ……………in school
You ………….students
They …………good students
I sang ……………………….
You player …………………..
I ……………..in work.
He…………….. a cook
AUTOEVALUACIÓN
ESCRIBIR EN ESPAÑOL LAS SIGUIENTES ORACIONES
I was: ……………………………………..
You were: …………………………………
He was: ……………………………………
She was:…………………………………..
It was: ……………………………………
She was a doctor ……………………………………………………………….
She was a Singer…………………………………………………………………
They went shopping at the super…………………………………………………
We went on a trip to the deach……………………………………………………
You cooked yesteday ……………………………………………………………
They drew yesterday……………………………………………………………..
I sang yesterday ………………………………………………………………….
CURSO : 9 NO
Tema :
Present Perfect and, informative questions
VOCABULARY:
Have I ever
Have We ever
Have Tey ever
Has He ever
Has She ever
Has It ever
INFORMACIÓN :
El presente perfecto es un tiempo complicado de definir, básicamente este tiempo es
usado cuando se quiere hablar acerca de una acción que sucedió en el pasado y aún
guarda cierta importancia en el presente.
EXAMPLES:
ACTIVIDAD DE
Beat
became
began
bet/betted
bit
bled
blew
broke
brought
built
bought
caught
chose
came
cost
crept
cut
dealt
did
drew
dreamt/dreamed
AUTO EVALUACIÓN
SELF APPRAISAL
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Who are they? What have they done? What has happened?
Linda has just walked outside with Grandmother. She wears an apron. So far, she has
finished cleaning and washing. She has also gathered seeds and crumbs.
Now Linda and Grandmother are outside. Linda has just dropped some seeds on the
ground to feed the birds. The birds have not come yet.
Recently, Grandmother has moved in with Linda's family. She now enjoys living with
them.
Grandmother has already sat down on the bench. She also wears an apron. She has just
finished cooking.
INFORMACIÓN:
Para mencionar sobre actividades de tiempo libre las palabras en inglés que
terminan en ing son muy comunes, y es que podemos estar ante un verbo o ante
un adjetivo. En español, la forma verbal que termina en -ndo se conoce como el
gerundio. Se usa en tiempos compuestos progresivos como Estoy nadando. El
equivalente en inglés de esta forma gramatical es el present participle.
To mention about free time activities the english words that end in ing are very
common, and it is that we can be before a verb or before an adjective. In
Spanish, the verb form ending in -ndo is known as the gerund. It is used in
progressive compound times as I am swimming. The English equivalent of this
grammatical form is the present participle.
EJEMPLOS:
I like eating out on Saturdays.
He enjoy playing football with his friends.
They love sleeping in the rain.
I love dancing in the discotheque.
She hate taking judo classes on Mondays.
You enjoy baking cookies.
We hate writing poetry.
They like running on the beach.
You love jogging in the park.
He hate painting the drawings.
EJERCICIOS:
Complete according to your free time activities:
AUTOEVALUACIÓN:
Write the verb in present participle:
I like (eat) out on Saturdays.
VOCABULARIO:
go going ir
INFORMACIÓN:
EJEMPLOS:
Affirmative:
I am eating fruit at breakfast.
You are talking to a friend.
He is listening music.
She is reading a book.
It is going to Madrid next week
You are looking at something.
We are studying English on Thursdays
They are drinking soda every evening
I am working in a company car.
He is running every morning.
Negative:
EJERCICIOS:
Turn sentences into negatives:
I am_____ eating fruit at breakfast.
You are _____talking to a friend.
He is _____listening music.
She is _____reading a book.
It is _____going to Madrid next week
You are _____looking at something.
We are _____studying English on Thursdays
They are _____drinking soda every evening
I am _____working in a company car.
He is _____running every morning.
AUTOEVALUACIÓN:
Write the verb in present continuous:
I am not (eat) fruit at breakfast.
You are (talk) to a friend.
He is not (listen) music.
She is (read) a book.
It is (go) to Madrid next week.
You are not (look) at something.
We are (study) English on Thursdays
They are not (drink) soda every evening
I am (work) in a company car.
He is (run) every morning.
PART.1
PART.2
Course: nineth
Para la mayoría de los adjetivos cortos de una sola silaba y algunos de dos
el superlativo es formado añadiendo la terminación est.
Examples Ejemplos
Small / the smallest pequeño / el más pequeño
Cool / the coolest fresco / el más fresco
Cheap / the cheapest barato / el más barato
Fast / the fastest rápido / el más rápido
Clean / the cleanest limpio / el más limpio
Examples: Ejemplos:
Wide / the widest ancho / el más ancho
Nice / the nicest agradable / el más agradable
Safe / the safest seguro / el más seguro
Examples: Ejemplos:
Fat / the fattest gordo / el más gordo
Thin / the thinnest delgado / el más delgado
Big / the biggest grande / el más grande
Para los adjetivos que terminan en "y" se cambia esta letra por una "i" y se
agrega la terminación est
Examples: Ejemplos:
Dry / the driest seco / el más seco
Heavy / the heaviest pesado / el más pesad
Happy / the happiest feliz / el más feliz
Para todos los adjetivos largos de dos o más silabas usamos la palabra
"most" más el adjetivo en su forma original:
Examples: Ejemplos:
Expensive / the most expensive caro / el más caro
Beautiful / the most beautiful bonito / el más bonito
Generous / the most generous generoso / el más generoso
Estos son algunos adjetivos con superlativo que no sigue ninguna regla en
específico.
Examples: Ejemplos:
Good / the best bueno / el mejor
Bad / the worst malo / el peor
Información
El presente continuo es una forma verbal que se utiliza para
expresar acciones que se están produciendo en el momento, que
ocurren en ese momento o en el futuro.
Information
Examples Ejemplos
Ejercicios:
Exercises:
Ask questions, according to the corresponding answer.
Look, he football.
It this morning.
─ Yes Yoli, my family will travel to Rome in summer. We'll (We will) going to
visit my grandparents.
─ Of course, I'll take you a lot of pictures, also I'll send it to you by email.
─ Bye.
INDICACIONES FINALES.
2. AGREGUE LA CARATULA.
IZQUIERDA 4
DERECHA 2,5
SUPERIOR 3
INFERIOR 2.5
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