DAFTAR ISI

HALAMAN JUDUL................................................................................................... i

HALAMAN PENGESAHAN ..................................................................................... ii

HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN ................................................................................... iii

SURAT KETERANGAN SELESAI KERJA PRAKTEK ........................................ iv

KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................................ v

DAFTAR ISI .............................................................................................................. vi

DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................................. x

DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................................... xiii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN

1.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................ 1

1.2 Batasan Masalah .............................................................................. 2

1.3 Maksud dan Tujuan ......................................................................... 3

1.4 Lokasi Kegiatan............................................................................... 4

1.5 Lingkup Pembahasan ...................................................................... 4

BAB II TINJAUAN UMUM KEGIATAN

2.1 Uraian Umum .................................................................................. 5

2.2 Struktur Organisasi Pelaksana Kegiatan ......................................... 7

2.2.1 Pemilik Kegiatan (owner) ...................................................... 8

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 2.2.2 Konsultan Perencana (Planning Consultan) ......................... 10

2.2.3 Konsultan Pengawas (consutan Supervision) ....................... 11

2.2.4 Pelaksana Kegiatan (kontraktor) ........................................... 12

2.3 Bestek ............................................................................................. 14

2.4 Manajemen Administrasi ............................................................... 15

2.4.1 Laporan Harian ..................................................................... 15

2.4.2 Laporan Mingguan ................................................................ 15

2.4.3 Laporan Bulanan ................................................................... 16

2.5 Hubungan Kerja ............................................................................. 16

2.6 Time Schedule ................................................................................ 17

2.6.1 Penyusunan Time Schedule ................................................... 18

2.6.2 Manfaat Time Schedule......................................................... 19

2.7 Pengendalian Proyek ...................................................................... 20

2.7.1 Pengendalian Waktu ............................................................. 20

2.7.2 Pengendalian Biaya dan Pekerjaan ....................................... 21

BAB III PELAKSANAAN PEKERJAAN

3.1 Umum ............................................................................................. 23

3.2 Survey Pendahuluan ....................................................................... 23

3.3 Pedoman Perencanaan .................................................................... 24

3.4 Pekerjaan Persiapan........................................................................ 24

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 3.4.1 Pembuatan Papan Nama Proyek ........................................... 24

3.4.2 Pembuatan Direksi Keet ....................................................... 25

3.5 Mobilisasi .......................................................................................... 26

3.6 Penyelidikan Tanah ........................................................................ 26

3.6.1 Pekerjaan Tanah .................................................................... 27

3.6.2 Galian .................................................................................... 27

3.6.3 Timbunan .............................................................................. 28

3.6.4 Penyiapan Badan Jalan ......................................................... 29

3.7 Perkerasan Berbutir ........................................................................ 30

3.8 Perkerasan Aspal ............................................................................ 35

3.8.1 Lapis Resap Pengikat – Aspal Cair (prime coat).................. 36

3.8.2 Pemadatan ............................................................................. 38

3.8.3 Lapis Perekat – Aspal Cair (take coat) ................................. 41

3.8.4 Laston Lapis antara (AC-BC) ............................................... 41

BAB IV TINJAUAN KHUSUS PENGASPALAN JALAN (AC-BC)

4.1 Tinjauan Umum.............................................................................. 43

4.2 Proses Pencampuran di AMP (asphalt mixing plant) .................... 44

4.2.1 Alat Pencampur dengan Penakar (batch plant) .................... 44

4.2.2 Alat Pencampur Sistem Menerus .......................................... 45

4.3 Alat dan Persyaratan....................................................................... 46

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 4.4 Pelaksanaan Penggelaran Asphalt Concrete – Binder Course ....... 54

4.4.1 Pekerjaan Persiapan .............................................................. 54

4.4.2 Pengangkutan Asphalt Panas ke Lokasi ............................... 54

4.4.3 Penyemprotan Prime Coat (lapis resap pengikat)................. 55

4.4.4 Penggelaran Asphalt AC-BC dengan finisher ....................... 56

4.4.5 Pemadatan ............................................................................. 58

4.5 Perhitungan Tebal Perkerasan Jalan ............................................... 60

BAB V PENUTUP

5.1 Kesimpulan........................................................................................ 65

5.2 Saran .................................................................................................. 66

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................... 67

LAMPIRAN

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 DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 1.1 Peta Kabupaten Tanjabtim dan Lokasi Pekerjaan ................................. 4

Gambar 2.1 Struktur Organisasi Pemilik Kegiatan .................................................. 10

Gambar 2.2 Struktur Organisasi Konsulan Pengawas ............................................. 12

Gambar 2.3 Struktur Organisasi Kontraktor Pelaksana ........................................... 13

Gambar 2.4 Skema Hubungan Kerja Pelaksana ...................................................... 17

Gambar 3.1 Papan Nama Proyek ............................................................................. 25

Gambar 3.2 Pembuatan Direksi Keet ....................................................................... 25

Gambar 3.3 Mobilisasi Material .............................................................................. 26

Gambar 3.4 Galian Material ..................................................................................... 27

Gambar 3.5 Pembongkaran Tanah ........................................................................... 29

Gambar 3.6 Penghamparan dengan Motor Grader .................................................. 29

Gambar 3.7 Pemdatan menggunakan Vibratory Roller ........................................... 29

Gambar 3.8 Hasil Pemadatan ................................................................................... 29

Gambar 3.9 Penyiapan Badan Jalan ......................................................................... 30

Gambar 3.10 Pembongkaran Agregat Kelas B .......................................................... 33

Gambar 3.11 Penghamparan dengan Motor Grader .................................................. 33

Gambar 3.12 Pemadatan dengan Vibratory Roller .................................................... 33

Gambar 3.13 Lapis Pondasi Kelas B ......................................................................... 33

Gambar 3.14 Pembongkaran Agregat Kelas A .......................................................... 34

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Gambar 3.15 Penghamparan dengan Motor Grader .................................................. 34

Gambar 3.16 Pemadatan dengan Vibratory Roller .................................................... 34

Gambar 3.17 Penyiraman dengan Water Tanker ....................................................... 34

Gambar 3.18 Hasil Pemadatan Lapis Pondasi Kelas A ............................................. 35

Gambar 3.19 Alat Pemanas Aspal ............................................................................. 37

Gambar 3.20 Proses Penyemprotan ........................................................................... 37

Gambar 3.21 Mobilisasi Aspal ................................................................................... 37

Gambar 3.22 Pembongkaran asphalt finisher ............................................................ 37

Gambar 3.23 Pembentukan Tebal dan Kemiringan Jalan .......................................... 38

Gambar 3.24 Proses Penghamparan ........................................................................... 38

Gambar 3.25 Pemadatan dengan Tandem Roller ....................................................... 38

Gambar 3.26 Pemadatan dengan Pneumatic Tired Roller ......................................... 39

Gambar 3.27 Pemadatan dengan Tandem Roller ....................................................... 40

Gambar 3.28 Stik Pengukur Tebal ............................................................................. 41

Gambar 3.29 Penusuk Penghamparan........................................................................ 41

Gambar 3.30 Hasil Akhir Pemadatan Aspal AC – BC .............................................. 42

Gambar 4.1 Spesifikasi Penyebaran Beban ............................................................. 44

Gambar 4.2 Mobil Dump Truck ............................................................................... 46

Gambar 4.3 Mobil Asphalt Finisher ........................................................................ 47

Gambar 4.4 Mobil Pneumatic Tired Roller ............................................................. 49

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Gambar 4.5 Mobil Tandem Roller ........................................................................... 49

Gambar 4.6 Asphalt Mixing Plant (AMP) ............................................................... 51

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 DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 3.1 Tebal Lapis Pondasi Atas........................................................................ 32

Tabel 3.2 Tebal Lapis Permukaan ........................................................................... 32

Tabel 3.3 Komposisi Mix AC- BC ......................................................................... 36

Tabel 4.1 Perhitungan Nilai Ekivalen ..................................................................... 61

Tabel 4.2 Faktor Distribusi Lajur (DD) ................................................................... 62

Tabel 4.3 Faktor Distribusi Arah (DL) .................................................................... 62

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