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Salwico Cruise

Fire Detection System


Service & Maintenance Manual
Consilium Marine & Safety AB
Fire & Gas Marine Division
Phone: +46 31 710 77 00
Fax: +46 31 710 78 00
E-mail: Service: service@consilium.se
Spares: spares@consilium.se
 
Consilium Marine & Safety AB
Navigation Division
Phone: +46 8 563 05 100
Fax: +46 8 563 05 199
E-mail: Service, APT: service-navigation@consilium.se
Spares: spares-navigation@consilium.se
 
The contents of this document are subject to revision without notice
due to continued progress in methodology, design and manufacturing.
Consilium assumes no legal responsibility for any error or damage
resulting from the usage of this document.
 
April 2010
Document no. 5100334-00A01
Part no: 5100334

© 2009-2010, Consilium AB
Table of contents

1 Introduction ...................................................................................... 1
1.1 About This Manual .......................................................................... 1
1.2 Approvals .......................................................................................... 2

2 Symbols Used in the Manual ........................................................... 3

3 General Description ......................................................................... 5


3.1 System Description ........................................................................... 5
3.2 System Block Diagram ..................................................................... 5
3.3 Electrical Installation, Central Equipment ..................................... 6

4 Testing ............................................................................................... 7
4.1 Test Mode Overview ......................................................................... 7
4.2 Testing Fire-Detecting Zones .......................................................... 7
4.2.1 Testing a Fire-detecting Zone ........................................................ 7
4.2.2 Heat Detectors ................................................................................ 8
4.2.3 Smoke Detectors ............................................................................ 8
4.2.4 Flame Detectors ............................................................................. 8

4.3 Reset Test Mode ................................................................................ 8


4.4 Test Fault Conditions ....................................................................... 9
4.4.1 About Fault Conditions .................................................................. 9
4.4.2 Removed Detector Fault ................................................................ 9
4.4.3 Battery Fault ................................................................................... 9
4.4.4 Earth Fault ...................................................................................... 9
4.4.5 Loop Cable Break .......................................................................... 9
4.4.6 Power Supply ................................................................................. 10
4.4.7 Test the Cable ................................................................................. 10

4.5 Test the Control Panel Display ........................................................ 12


4.6 Trouble Shooting .............................................................................. 12
4.6.1 Polarity Fault .................................................................................. 12
4.6.2 Wrong Number of Loop Units (only for Addressable Loops on
Loop M X) ..................................................................................... 13
4.6.3 Cable Break .................................................................................... 13
4.6.4 Earth Fault ...................................................................................... 14
4.6.5 Short Circuit ................................................................................... 14
4.6.6 Muting Faults ................................................................................. 14
4.6.7 Reset Faults .................................................................................... 14

5 Cleaning of Fire Detectors .............................................................. 17


5.1 Prior to Cleaning .............................................................................. 17
5.2 Smoke Detector ................................................................................ 17
5.3 Heat Detector .................................................................................... 17
Table of contents

5.4 Flame Detector ................................................................................. 17

6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors ................................ 19


6.1 Replacing Fire Detectors ................................................................. 19
6.2 Connection to Loop Module, type Loop M X .................................. 20
6.3 Setting the Address on Loop Units .................................................. 20
6.4 Instructions for Address Programming Tool .................................. 22
6.5 Hot Plug & Play (Adding/Deleting Loop Units) ............................. 22
6.6 Changing the Configuration File from the Fault List ................... 23
6.6.1 Adding a Loop Unit ....................................................................... 23
6.6.2 Deleting a Loop Unit ..................................................................... 24

6.7 Changing the Configuration File from the Service Menu ............. 24
6.7.1 Adding a Loop Unit ....................................................................... 24
6.7.2 Deleting a Loop Unit ..................................................................... 25

7 Replacing Batteries .......................................................................... 27

8 Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4) ....................................... 29


8.1 Service Menu Screen ....................................................................... 29
8.2 System Details .................................................................................. 29
8.3 Centrals ............................................................................................ 30
8.4 Modules ............................................................................................ 31
8.5 Zones ................................................................................................. 35
8.6 Loops ................................................................................................. 37
8.7 Configuration ................................................................................... 41
8.7.1 Reload Configuration ..................................................................... 41
8.7.2 Load Configuration from USB Memory ........................................ 41
8.7.3 Save Configuration to USB Memory ............................................. 42
8.7.4 Save Changes to Configuration ..................................................... 42
8.7.5 Synchronise System Configuration ................................................ 43
8.7.6 Reboot System (excluding myself) ................................................ 44
8.7.7 Reboot myself ................................................................................ 44

8.8 Firmware .......................................................................................... 45


8.9 System Log ........................................................................................ 45
8.9.1 Upload Syslog to USB Memory .................................................... 45

9 Appendix ........................................................................................... 47
9.1 Central Unit Terminal & Cabling Layout ....................................... 47
9.2 Connections for Loop Units ............................................................. 49
9.3 Fault Code List ................................................................................. 50
Table of contents

9.4 Definitions of Terms ......................................................................... 55

Index ................................................................................................. 59
Table of contents
Service & Maintenance Manual 1 Introduction

1 Introduction

1.1 About This Manual


This manual is for personnel who maintain and service the fire detection system.

The General Description chapter gives an overview of the fire detection system.

The Testing chapter describes testing procedures for zones, detectors and the
control panel display. Cleaning instructions can be found in the Cleaning of Fire
Detectors chapter.

To update the configuration file with new loops or replace detectors, see the
Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors chapter. The configuration file is
further described in the Configuration section and in the Configuration Manual.

The Service menu in the control panel can be used for configuration, maintenance
and small updates as described in the Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4)
chapter.

Figure 1. Salwico Cruise Fire Detection System, an example.

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1 Introduction Service & Maintenance Manual

1.2 Approvals

2 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 2 Symbols Used in the Manual

2 Symbols Used in the Manual

Danger!
Risk of serious or fatal injury to the user, and/or severe damage to the product, if
the instructions are not followed.

Warning!
Risk of personal injury and/or damage to the product if the instructions are not
followed.

Caution!
Risk of minor or moderate personal injury. Risk of equipment damage, loss of data,
extra work, or unexpected results, if the instructions are not followed.

Note!
Note symbols alert you to important facts and conditions.

Information
Tip symbols direct you to specific instructions, such as where to find additional
information and tell you how to perform a certain operation in an easier way.

5100334-00A01 3
2 Symbols Used in the Manual Service & Maintenance Manual

4 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 3 General Description

3 General Description

3.1 System Description


This Fire detection system is a state-of-the-art, analogue-addressable, fire-detection
system designed to meet marine and industrial requirements. Special care is given
to ergonomics and user-friendliness with its logical and intuitive operator panel.

3.2 System Block Diagram


The following figure shows a typical system and its connected components, see
Definitions of Terms, page 55 in the Appendix for explanation of terms and
abbreviations.

The Fire detection system is built on a scalable platform. A Single Central System
contains up to 126 Modules and a Multi Central System up to 30 Centrals.

Figure 2. Single Central System (SCS)

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3 General Description Service & Maintenance Manual

Figure 3. Multi Central System (MCS)

3.3 Electrical Installation, Central Equipment


Terminal layout
Since most systems are designed specifically for each customer, no standard for
connecting the different modules within the system exists.

Refer to Central Unit Terminal & Cabling Layout, page 47 for more information.

For other electrical installations, such as Printer and Basic Backup Signal (BBU),
refer to the specific project drawings.

Control Panel
If the Control Panel is placed outside of the Fire detection cabinet, connection to
the Central Unit is made via the external Backbone Bus channel (BBE), as shown
in the System Block Diagram, page 5. Each cable should be routed seperately
for maximum security.

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Service & Maintenance Manual 4 Testing

4 Testing

4.1 Test Mode Overview


Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable units.

The system has a special test mode function which makes the testing easier.

When a zone is in test mode:

• External alarm devices and controls are by default not activated in case of a fire.
Information
This functionality can be turned off.

• The alarm level is lowered to give a quick response to detector test equipment.
• LED indicators on loop units begin to blink.
• Each tested loop unit will indicate activation by its LED indicator.
• If a printer is connected to the system, alarms will automatically be printed as a
result of the tested units.
• The units in alarm are automatically reset if the heat or smoke concentration is
under the alarm level, or if the manual call point is reset.

Note!
The system handles fire alarms from zones not in test mode in the usual way.
The tested zone will automatically return to normal operation after two hours.

4.2 Testing Fire-Detecting Zones


4.2.1 Testing a Fire-detecting Zone
1 Put the zone into test mode under: Menu »
3 Disablements » 1 New Disablement » 6
Test Mode.
2 Select a zone and confirm by pressing the The Disablements, Test, and
button. Zone/Unit indicators light to
confirm that they are in test
mode.

It is now safe to test each detector and manual call point in this fire zone during the
next two hours.

Note!
Use suitable testing equipment.

All alarms are listed under: Menu » 7 History » 1 Fire History List.

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4 Testing Service & Maintenance Manual

4.2.2 Heat Detectors


Information
Use suitable test equipment, available at your authorized dealer.

1 To test the heat detector, apply heat to the sensing element until the
indicator lights.

Caution!
If other test equipment is used, for example, a cigarette lighter or a heating gun, do
not over-heat the detector by holding the heat-source too close to the detector. This
could damage the detector.

4.2.3 Smoke Detectors


Information
Use suitable test equipment, available at your authorized dealer.

1 Spray test gas on the detector for 0.5


seconds.
2 Wait 10 seconds. Check if the alarm has been
activated (the indicators are
lit), if not continue to the next
step.
3 Spray the detector for 1 second.
4 Repeat steps 1-3 until the detector’s alarm
indicator lights red.

Caution!
If other test methods are used, make sure not to damage the detector.

4.2.4 Flame Detectors


Danger!
Cigarette lighter should not be used for testing in explosive areas.

Test flame detectors using a test lamp.

4.3 Reset Test Mode


Note!
After testing is completed, return the tested zone to its normal condition.
Before exiting test mode, make sure there are no detectors or manual call points in
alarm condition.
The tested zone automatically returns to normal operation after two hours.

To reset test mode:

1 The zones in test mode are listed in the Disablement List, found under:
Menu » 3 Disablements » 2 Disablement List.

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Service & Maintenance Manual 4 Testing

2 Choose the zone in the Disablement List and then press .

4.4 Test Fault Conditions


4.4.1 About Fault Conditions
The Fire detection central continuously monitors the system components and
reports any fault condition on the control panel with both optical and audible
indicators.

It is possible to test fault alarm indications by following the procedures below:

Note!
The cause of a fault condition may be reset only after it is remedied.

4.4.2 Removed Detector Fault


1 Remove a detector.
2 Verify that the fault is indicated on the control panel (this may take up to
100 seconds).
3 Reinsert the detector.
4 Reset the fault condition on the control panel.

4.4.3 Battery Fault


1 Remove the battery cables.
2 Verify that the fault is indicated on the control panel (this may take up to
100 seconds).
3 Reattach the battery cables.
4 Reset the fault condition on the control panel.

4.4.4 Earth Fault


1 Connect one of the loop cables to earth via a 2.7 kOhm resistor.
2 Verify that the fault is indicated on the control panel (this may take up to
100 seconds).
3 Remove the earth connection.
4 Reset the fault condition on the control panel.

4.4.5 Loop Cable Break


1 Open up the loop cable.
2 Verify that the fault is indicated on the control panel (this may take up to
100 seconds).
3 If the detector loop is double fed: verify that each of the two branches can
detect fire alarms by testing a detector on each branch.
4 Close the loop cable.

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4 Testing Service & Maintenance Manual

5 Reset the fault condition on the control panel.

4.4.6 Power Supply


Test the back up power supply (emergency 220 VAC or batteries).

1 Remove the mains power supply.


2 Verify that the fault/warning is indicated on the control panel (this may take
up to 1 minute). The system is now running on battery power.
3 Reconnect all disconnected power supplies.
4 Reset the fault condition(s) on the control panel. A warning does not need
to be reset, it disappears automatically.

4.4.7 Test the Cable


4.4.7.1 Prerequisites for Testing the Cable
The cable should be tested for proper function after all the loop units are connected
and before the cable is connected to the central unit.

The cable can only be tested if all short circuit isolators are bypassed.

4.4.7.2 Test 1: Test for Cable Break


Caution!
When loop units are connected, it is not allowed to use an insulation tester with a
voltage exceeding 30 V.

Measure the resistance between the + and - poles. Connect an ohm meter between
the + poles as shown in the following figure. Measure and repeat the procedure for
the - poles.

The measured value should be less then 185 Ohm for a cable with a maximum
length of 3 km.

Figure 4. Test for cable break

Proceed as follows to locate the cable break on addressable loops:

1 List the loop units for the current loop


under: Menu » 6 Service Menu » 5 Loops

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Service & Maintenance Manual 4 Testing

2 Press “2” to list all loop units located on Each loop unit will report on
this loop. which side (A or B) it
answers:
(A/B) = answer on both sides
(A/-) = answer only on A side
(-/B) = answer only on B side.

The cable break is located between the “last” unit on the A side and the “first” unit
on the B side.

4.4.7.3 Test 2: Test for Short Circuits


Caution!
When loop units are connected, it is not allowed to use an insulation tester with a
voltage exceeding 30 V.

Measure the resistance between the + pole and the - pole. Connect an ohm-meter
between the two poles, as shown in the following figure.

The measured value should be more than 100 kOhm for a cable with a maximum
length of 3 km.

Figure 5. Test for short circuit

The control unit will report which short circuit isolators have been activated. The
short circuit failure is located between the activated short circuit isolators.

4.4.7.4 Test 3: Test for Earth Failure


Caution!
When loop units are connected, it is not allowed to use an insulation tester with a
voltage exceeding 30 V.

Measure between the + and - pole and earth to detect an earth fault. Connect the
ohm meter between the + pole and earth as shown in the following figure. Measure
and repeat the procedure for the - pole.

The measured value should be more than 50 kOhm for a cable with a maximum
length of 3 km. Values below 8 kOhm (±2 kOhm) will be indicated as earth fault.

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4 Testing Service & Maintenance Manual

Figure 6. Test for earth failure

The control unit reports the detector loop or central where the earth failure occurs.

Proceed as follows when you want to locate an earth fault.

1 Divide the cable in two and locate the earth fault.


2 Divide each half in two and locate the earth fault.
3 Continue to divide the cable into halves until you have found the exact
position of the earth fault.

4.5 Test the Control Panel Display


With the function Test display it is possible to test:

• The display
• All indications on the control panel

1 To test the control panel display, use: Menu » 5 Settings » 4 Test display.

4.6 Trouble Shooting


4.6.1 Polarity Fault
One or more loop units are not correctly installed if the measured voltage is much
less then 30 VDC. Proceed as follows to locate the loop units with polarity fault:

1 Divide the cable in two half lengths.


2 Locate the polarity fault on one of the
halves.
3 Divide this half of the cable again into two All the section units are
halves. Continue to divide the cable into correctly installed when the
halves until you have found the polarity measured voltage is around 30
fault. VDC.
4 Restart the loop.
5 Continue with the verification.

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Service & Maintenance Manual 4 Testing

4.6.2 Wrong Number of Loop Units (only for


Addressable Loops on Loop M X)
If a limited number of loop units do not answer, the problem may depend on one of
the causes listed below.

Table 1. Loop unit troubleshooting.


Cause Remedy
Less loop units found than configured. Install the missing loop units or change the
configuration.*
More loop units found than configured. Compare the found loop units with the
configuration program.*
Wrong address for the loop unit. Set the correct address.
Two or more loop units with the same See the Address error paragraph below.
address.
Loop unit is defect. Replace the loop unit.

Information
* The system is equipped with a Hot Plug&Play function enabling the user to add
or delete detectors during normal operation without needing to change the
configuration file with a PC and restarting the system.

The configuration file may be updated during normal operation from Service Menu
(Menu » 6 Service Menu » 5 Loops) or directly from the Fault List (Menu » 1 Fault
Alarms » 1 Fault List). For additional information, please refer to the Service and
Maintenance Manual.

Address error
Use Menu » 6 Service Menu » 5 Loops, choose the relevant loop, and then press
“2=Loops Units” to list all found units on the loop. Compare the found loop units
with the ones configured.

There is a possibility that two or more loop units with the same address will
answer. Possible reports include “double address”, “no answer”, “bad
communication” or “abnormal condition”.

4.6.3 Cable Break


No Loop Units are Answering

1 No answer is received on a single fed loop? The cable is broken before the
first loop unit.
2 The loop is a double fed loop? The cable is broken before the
first loop unit and after the last
loop unit.

Loop Units are Answering

1 Look for the last loop units answering on Refer to Test 1: Test for Cable
each side of the loop. The cable break is Break, page 10 for more
situated after or between the answering information.
units.

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4.6.4 Earth Fault


The control panel displays which loop or central has the earth fault.

1 Examine the faulty loop to locate the earth Refer to Test 3: Test for Earth
fault. Failure, page 11 for more
details.

If the earth fault still remains after this step, examine the cables to all other devices
connected to the Fire detection system.

4.6.5 Short Circuit


No Loop Units Answer

1 Search for the short circuits between the Refer to Test 2: Test for Short
central unit and the first short circuit Circuits, page 11 for more
isolator. details.

If only some Loop Units Answer

1 The control unit displays which short Refer to Test 2: Test for Short
circuit isolators have been activated. Search Circuits, page 11 for more
for the short circuit between the fault details.
reported short circuit isolators to find the
exact location of the fault.

4.6.6 Muting Faults


1 Simultaneously mute all the faults by
pressing the Mute button.
2 The fault indication light stops flashing and The fault is put in a fault list
glows yellow. under Menu » 1 Fault Alarms
» 1 Fault List.

4.6.7 Reset Faults


Note!
The cause of the problem must disappear before a fault can be reset.

The faults are reset from the Fault list under Menu » 1 Fault Alarms » 1 Fault List.

The Fault is Reset

1 The fault is reset and it disappears from the fault list.

The Fault is not Reset

1 The fault is not reset and the reason for this


is displayed.
2 Check the problem and deal with it. See Fault Code List, page
50 for more information.

14 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 4 Testing

3 Attempt to reset the fault.

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16 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 5 Cleaning of Fire Detectors

5 Cleaning of Fire Detectors

5.1 Prior to Cleaning


The system continuously monitors the detectors and gives an early warning if the
detectors are dirty or if they malfunction. The method for cleaning a detector
depends on the type of detector as described in the following sub-sections.

If a “dirty sensor” fault displays on the control panel, reset the fault after cleaning.
If the reset is not successful, replace the detector.

5.2 Smoke Detector


1 Clean the detector with a vacuum cleaner or by blowing high-pressure
instrument air on it.
Note!
The high-pressure air must be of the instrument type (clean, not
containing oil, etc.)
Be careful not to damage the detector.

2 Clean the detector house with a damp cloth.

5.3 Heat Detector


The heat detector’s sensor rarely requires cleaning.

1 Clean the detector housing using a damp cloth.

5.4 Flame Detector


1 Clean the protective glass over the sensor using a grease solvent such as
soap or alcohol.
2 Clean the detector housing using a damp cloth.

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5 Cleaning of Fire Detectors Service & Maintenance Manual

18 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors

6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire


Detectors

6.1 Replacing Fire Detectors


1 Disconnect the faulty detector and remove it from the base plate.
Note!
Some bases have a lock mechanism on the side. Depending on the
base model, pull or press this mechanism or use a hex key to
remove the detector from its base plate.

2 Check the address settings for the faulty detector. Refer to the section
below.
3 Set the corresponding address for the new detector.
4 After setting the address, remove the label attached to the detector and use
it to seal the address switch (only on detectors with an address switch).
5 Connect and mount the new detector.
6 Check and reset any fault codes generated by the replaced faulty detector.
7 Perform a function test of the detector as explained in the Testing chapter.

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6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors Service & Maintenance Manual

6.2 Connection to Loop Module, type Loop M X

Figure 7. Example of a detector loop with addressable loop units.

6.3 Setting the Address on Loop Units


In order to become operational, all addressable loop units such as detectors, manual
call points, etc. that are connected to the Loop M loop module must be given an
address between 1-254. Loop units located on a single physical loop must be given
unique addresses.

Loop units without address switches


For addressable units without a DIP switch, the address is set with a special address
programming tool. For further instructions, see Instructions for Address
Programming Tool, page 22.

Loop units with address switches


On units with a DIP switch, the address is set using the 8 pole DIP switch located
on each addressable unit as shown in the following figure. The DIP switch values
follow the binary system.

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Service & Maintenance Manual 6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors

Figure 8. DIP switch with 8 poles.

Refer to the Installation Manual Appendix for an address list.

The value of the address is set according to the switches set to ON position as
shown in the following figure:

Figure 9. Setting DIP switches.

By setting the switches numbered 1,2,3,4 and 6 to the ON position, the address is
configured as 1+2+4+8+32 = 47.

Note!
After setting the address, remove the label attached to the detector and use it to seal
the address switch.

Address units
In addition to the loop address, address units and I/O units are equipped with an ID
DIP switch. This ID DIP switch determines the unit’s functionality.

Refer to the Installation Manual Appendix for an ID list.

Addressable indication units


The address of addressable indication units is set identical to the loop address of
the detector it shall indicate.

Addressable timers
The addressable timers are located on the detector loop in the same way as any
loop unit.

For addressable timers, only the loop address needs to be set on the unit. The
disablement interval is defined in the Configuration program.

Note!
Timers do not affect the function of the manual call points or heat detectors.

Short circuit isolators


The separate short circuit isolators are given a unique loop address in the same way
as the other loop units.

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6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors Service & Maintenance Manual

6.4 Instructions for Address Programming Tool


To set address on loop units without address switch, please use suitable address
programming tool. One example is the Evolution Address Programmer (EV-AD2)
Part no. 5200123.

Figure 10. Evolution Address Programmer (EV-AD2)

1 For detailed information, refer to the data sheet for corresponding unit.

6.5 Hot Plug & Play (Adding/Deleting Loop


Units)
The system is equipped with a Hot Plug&Play function. During normal operation,
this function enables the addition or deletion of detectors without a configuration
change or system restart.

Hot Plug & Play is very useful, especially during installation. During its normal
operation, the system detects additional or missing loop units and adds them or
deletes them from the configuration file.

During normal operation, the configuration file may be updated manually from
Loops in the Service Menu or direct from the Fault List in the Fire Alarms menu.

Caution!
Changes to the configuration file are updated in the RAM memory, but do not
become permanent until saved under: Menu » 6 Service Menu » 6 Configuration »
4 Save changes to Configuration. Changes not saved to the configuration file are
lost if the system is restarted.

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6.6 Changing the Configuration File from the


Fault List
6.6.1 Adding a Loop Unit
Note!
If the system detects additional or missing loop units compared to the configuration
file, they are added to the fault list.

To add a loop unit to the system configuration:

1 Open the fault list: Menu » 1 Fault Alarms


» 1 Fault List.
2 Select the detector to add from the list. Loop Units generating fault
no. 152 (present not
configured) can be added to
the systems configuration.
3 Press 0 = Add Loop Unit to configuration.
4 In the Add Loop Unit dialog box, enter the required data.
Note!
• Central, Module, Loop and Zone must exist in the Systems
Configuration to be valid.
• Physical Unit Address may NOT exist on the physical loop.
• Logical Address number may NOT exist on the chosen Zone.
• T1 and T2 are abbreviations for supplementary Text 1 and 2.
Enter T1 or T2 just like you would enter text on a cell phone.

5 Press OK. The configuration file is now


updated in the RAM memory.
Wait approximately 20 sec.
before resetting.
6 Reset the fault. The fault will only be
resettable if the system
succeeded to add the loop
unit.

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6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors Service & Maintenance Manual

6.6.2 Deleting a Loop Unit


Note!
If the system detects additional or missing loop units compared to the configuration
file, they are added to the fault list.

To delete a loop unit from the system configuration:

1 Open the fault list: Menu » 1 Fault Alarms


» 1 Fault List
2 Select the detector to delete from the list. Loop Units generating fault
no. 128 (no answer) can be
erased from the systems
configuration.
3 Press 0 = Erase Loop Unit from The configuration file is now
configuration. updated in the RAM memory.
4 Reset the fault. The fault can be reset, but
only if the system successfully
removed the loop unit.

6.7 Changing the Configuration File from the


Service Menu
6.7.1 Adding a Loop Unit
To add a loop unit to the configuration file from the Service Menu:

1 Open the Service menu: Menu » 6 Service


Menu » 5 Loops
2 Select an analogue loop from the loop list
(loop no. 1 is selected in the below
example) and press 3 = Add Unit.

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Service & Maintenance Manual 6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors

3 In the Add Loop Unit dialog box, enter the required data.
Note!
• Central, Module, Loop and Zone must exist in the Systems
Configuration to be valid.
• Physical Unit Address may NOT exist on the physical loop
already.
• Logical Zone number may NOT exist on the chosen Zone.
• T1 and T2 are abbreviations for supplementary Text 1 and 2.
Enter T1 or T2 just like you would enter text on a cell phone.

4 Press OK. The configuration file is now


updated in the RAM memory.
Wait approximately 20 sec.
before resetting.

6.7.2 Deleting a Loop Unit


To delete a loop unit from the configuration file through the Service Menu:

1 Open the service menu: Menu » 6 Service


Menu » 5 Loops.
2 Select an analogue loop from the loop list
and press 2 = Loop Units.

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6 Replacing, Adding or Deleting Fire Detectors Service & Maintenance Manual

3 Select a loop unit to delete from the list The configuration file is now
Loop units. Press 3 = Erase. updated in the RAM memory.

26 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 7 Replacing Batteries

7 Replacing Batteries

Note!
Replacement batteries should be of the same type as the originals.

1 Disconnect the cables from the batteries.


2 Replace the batteries with the new ones.
3 Observe correct polarity, and connect the battery cables to the new
batteries.
4 Verify that the voltage is between 18 and 28 VDC at the battery terminals.
5 Reset the battery fault indication at the control panel.

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7 Replacing Batteries Service & Maintenance Manual

28 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 8 Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4)

8 Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4)

8.1 Service Menu Screen


The Service menu is used to configure the system for the commissioning phase,
troubleshoot, and make small updates when the system is in operation. Loading and
saving information to and from the USB memory is run through the Service Menu.

The main screen displays a list of the 8 service menu alternatives, which are
described within this chapter.

Menu alternatives are reached by pressing the corresponding number on the


numerical keypad or by selecting the desired alternative with the arrow buttons and
then pressing the button.

Figure 11. Service menu screen.

8.2 System Details


The System Details screen lists basic system information.

Figure 12. System details screen.

The first four lines display basic data about the installation. The data originates
from the configuration file (Options module).

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8 Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4) Service & Maintenance Manual

• “SG Number”
• “Name of shipyard + number of build”
• “IMO Number”
• “Ship name”

Information:

The remaining information also concerns the configuration:

Created The time the configuration was created


Created by The person who created the configuration
Build Number of times that the configuration file has been changed
File Name Name of the configuration file
Program The configuration program version used to create the file

Options:

1 Press 1 to print the system details


2 Press 2 to see the software and hardware versions of the system boards

8.3 Centrals
Centrals Main Screen
The Centrals screen lists the centrals in the system.

Figure 13. Central, main screen.

Information:

CENTRAL x x is the central number where the central is placed


CENTRAL x x is the address of the central
TIMESTAMP Date when the information was generated from the central

Options:

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OK Press OK to monitor details about the selected central


1 Press 1 to print the central list
2 Press 2 to open the Module list (similar to Modules main screen)

Centrals Details
Details about the central (press OK at Centrals main screen to display details)

Figure 14. Central, details.

Information:

HW Hardware version
SW Software version
Timestamp Config Time and date of configuration
Modules Number of found and configured modules
found/configured
System bus System bus configuration
Communication Number of reported communication errors in the last 65535 tries
errors

Options:

OK Press OK to return to the Centrals main screen


1 Press 1 to print the details
2 Press 2 to open the Module list (similar to Modules main screen)

8.4 Modules
Modules Main Screen
The Module screen lists the modules in the system.

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Figure 15. Modules, main screen.

Information:

CENTRAL x x is the number of the central where the module is placed


MODULE name x name is the module type and x is the address of the module
(MODULE OK / Module status
BOOTING /
CONFIG NOT
FOUND)
TIMESTAMP Date when the information was generated from the module

Options:

OK Press OK to monitor details about the selected module


0 Press 0 to disable the selected module; all I/Os on the module will be
disabled and the fault associated with the module will disappear from the
fault list
1 Press 1 to print the module list
2 Press 2 to monitor and manipulate the inputs of the selected module
3 Press 3 to monitor and manipulate the outputs of the selected module
4 Press 4 to monitor the loops of the selected module (if the module is a loop
module)

Module Details
Details about system module (press OK at Modules main screen to open the
Module Details screen).

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Figure 16. Module, details.

Information:

HW Hardware version
SW Software version
Timestamp Config Time and date of configuration
No of loops Number of loops on the module
No of Number of inputs and outputs on the module
inputs/outputs
Communication Number of reported communication errors in the last 65535 tries
errors

Options:

OK Press OK to return to the module list


1 Press 1 to print the details
2 Press 2 to open the Module Inputs screen
3 Press 3 to open the Module Outputs screen
4 Press 4 to open a Loop list for the selected module

Module Inputs
Inputs of the module (press 2 at Modules main screen to open the Module Inputs
screen).

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Figure 17. Module, input.

Information:

BOARD x x is the module address where the input is placed


INPUT x x is the input number
SET / CLEAR Indicates if the input is active (SET) or inactive (CLEAR)
TIMESTAMP Date when the information was generated from the module

Options:

0 Press 0 to disable the selected input; inputs must be disabled before


simulation of inputs can be done
1 Press 1 to print the input list
2 Press 2 to simulate activation of the selected input
3 Press 3 to simulate inactivation of the selected input

Module Outputs
Outputs of the module (press 3 at Modules main screen to display the Module
Outputs screen).

Figure 18. Module, output.

Information:

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BOARD x x is the address of the module that the output belongs to


OUTPUT GRP x / Output category (OUTPUT GRP = General output, X could be FIRE, FAULT, DOOR,
X OUTPUT x etc.) and x is the output number
SET / CLEAR Indicates if the output is active (SET) or inactive (CLEAR)
TIMESTAMP Date when the information was generated from the module

Options:

0 Press 0 to disable the selected output; outputs must be disabled before


simulation of outputs can be done
1 Press 1 to print the output list
2 Press 2 to simulate activation of the selected output
3 Press 3 to simulate inactivation of the selected output

8.5 Zones
Zone Main Screen
The Zone screen lists the zones in the system.

Figure 19. Zone, main screen.

Information:

ZONE x x is the zone number


XXX (first row) Any text describing the zone, entered in the Zone module in the configuration
program as “Text 1”
XXX (second row) Any text describing the zone, entered in the Zone module in the configuration
program as “Text 2”
TIMESTAMP Date when the information was generated from the zone

Options:

OK Press OK to monitor details about the selected zone


0 Press 0 to disable the selected zone
1 Press 1 to print the zone list
2 Press 2 to monitor and manipulate the loop units in the selected zone

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Zone Details
Details about zones (press OK at Zone main screen to display details).

Figure 20. Zone, details.

Information:

Units defined Number of loop units in the zone


Units located on The logical loop/loops where the loop units are placed
Loop

Options:

OK Press OK to return to the zone list


1 Press 1 to print the details

Zone Loop Units


Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable systems.

Loop units of Zones (press 2 at Zone main screen to display Loop Units).

Figure 21. Zone, loop units.

Information:

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LOOP x x is the logical loop number


SMOKE / MCP / Detector type (MCP = Manual call point, SCI = Short Circuit Interruption) and logical
SCI x address x

Options:

OK Press OK to monitor details about the selected loop unit


0 Press 0 to disable the selected loop unit
1 Press 1 to print the loop unit list
2 Press 2 to simulate a fire alarm in the system
3 Press 3 to remove the loop unit from the configuration
4 Press 4 to change the supplementary text of the loop, which is shown in the
display in case of an alarm (also visible in the Details list, reached using the
OK button)

8.6 Loops
Loop Main Screen
Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable systems.

The Loop screen lists the loops in the system.

Figure 22. Loop, main screen.

Information:

LOOP Loop name and logical loop number


XXX (first row) Any text describing the loop, entered in the Loop board in the configuration program
as “Text 1”
XXX (second row) Any text describing the loop, entered in the Loop board in the configuration program
as “Text 2”
TIMESTAMP Date when the information was generated from the loop

Options:

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8 Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4) Service & Maintenance Manual

OK Press OK to monitor details about the selected loop


0 Press 0 to disable the logical loop; the loop will be disconnected
galvanically
1 Press 1 to print the loop list
2 Press 2 to monitor and manipulate the logical loop
3 Press 3 to add a logical loop
4 Press 4 to scan for new or changed loop units, for example, detectors

Loop Details
Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable systems.

Details about loops (press OK at Loop main screen to display Loop details).

Figure 23. Loop, details.

Information:

System Address Address of the loop; crd = Board address, subCrd = number of physical loop
(crd.subCrd)
Loop Units Number of found/expected loops
(found/expected)
Communication Number of reported communication errors in the last 1000 tries
errors
Current Current electrical consumption of the loop
consumption
Fire Alarms Number of active fire alarms at the moment
Fault Alarms Number of active fault alarms at the moment
Disablements Number of disablements at the moment

Options:

OK Press OK to return to the loop list


1 Press 1 to print the details

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Loop units
Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable systems.

Loop units (press 2 at Loop main screen to display Loop units).

Figure 24. Loop units screen.

Information:

LOOP x x is the logical loop number


SMOKE Detector type and logical address x
HEAT/LOOP
DEVICE/MCP x
(A/B) The unit answers on side A (primary) and side B (secondary); when looking for a
short circuit or a cable break this information is useful for locating the break or short
circuit

Options:

OK Press OK to monitor details about the selected loop unit


0 Press 0 to disable the selected loop unit
1 Press 1 to print the loop unit list
2 Press 2 to simulate a fire alarm in the system
3 Press 3 to remove the loop unit from the configuration

Add loop unit


Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable systems.

Add loop units (press 3 at Loop main screen to display Add Loop Unit).

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8 Using the Service Menu (Access Level 4) Service & Maintenance Manual

Figure 25. Add loop unit.

Information:

For instructions, see Adding a Loop Unit, page 24.

Options:

UP/DOWN Press UP/DOWN to navigate the rows


Value Use the numerical keypad to give the selected loop unit an address
OK Press OK to add the selected loop unit with the specified address. Note
that all the entered information must be valid before a loop unit can be
added
< Press < to return to the Loops screen

Scan loop
Note!
This section is only applicable for addressable systems.

Scan loop (press 4 at Loop main screen to display Scan Loop).

Figure 26. Scan loop screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to perform the scan

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< Press < to abort the scan

8.7 Configuration
8.7.1 Reload Configuration
The Reload configuration screen is used when a new updated configuration file or
supplementary text file has been downloaded to the system.

Figure 27. Reload configuration screen.

Options:

1 Press 1 to reload the entire configuration. The system will restart and then use the
new configuration file.
2 Press 2 to update the supplementary text files (no restart needed).
Before updating the texts, a new configuration file should be downloaded (refer to
Load Configuration from USB Memory, page 41). The file should be identical
with the previous configuration file, except for the texts.

8.7.2 Load Configuration from USB Memory


The Load Configuration from USB Memory screen is used to download a new
configuration file from the USB memory stick.

Figure 28. Load configuration from USB memory screen.

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Options:

OK Press OK to download the selected file


< Press < to abort the download

8.7.3 Save Configuration to USB Memory


The Save configuration to USB Memory screen is used to copy the existing system
configuration file to the USB memory stick.

Figure 29. Save configuration to USB memory screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to save the configuration


< Press < or Escape to abort

8.7.4 Save Changes to Configuration


Caution!
A backup of the old configuration file should be saved on a USB memory stick
(see Save Configuration to USB Memory, page 42) before saving changes to the
configuration.

The Save changes to configuration screen is used to keep the changes made to the
system configuration from the control panel.

Note!
The changes are not permanently saved in the configuration file until this
command is performed.

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Figure 30. Save configuration screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to save the changes


< Press < to abort the save

8.7.5 Synchronise System Configuration


Caution!
It is highly recommended to backup the configuration file before continuing.

The Synchronise configuration screen is used to synchronise the configuration files


in the system.

Figure 31. Synchronise configuration screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to perform the synchronise


< Press < to abort the synchronise

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8.7.6 Reboot System (excluding myself)


The Reboot system screen is used to reboot all control modules in the system
(excluding myself).

Note!
The Control Module used for this procedure will not reboot.

Figure 32. Reboot system screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to perform the reboot


< Press < to abort the reboot

8.7.7 Reboot myself


The Reboot myself screen is used to reboot this control module only.

Figure 33. Reboot myself screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to perform the reboot


< Press < to abort the reboot

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8.8 Firmware
The Firmware screen is used to download firmware and load/backup service pack.

Figure 34. Firmware screen.

Options:

1 Press 1 to download the firmware to modules


2 Press 2 to load service pack from USB memory
3 Press 3 to backup service pack to USB memory

8.9 System Log


8.9.1 Upload Syslog to USB Memory
The Upload Syslog to USB memory screen is used to save a system log with
service information to the USB memory stick. This service log can then be sent to
an authorized service office for further technical assistance.

Figure 35. Upload syslog to USB memory screen.

Options:

OK Press OK to save the system log


< Press < to abort

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46 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 9 Appendix

9 Appendix

9.1 Central Unit Terminal & Cabling Layout


Description of System Modules
The Fire detection system is based on standard modules. Below is a list of some
common modules:

Control Panel M 4.3


A Control Panel with a 4.3” display that can act as bus master or slave.

Repeater M 4.3
A Repeater Panel with 4.3” display that can act as bus slave.

Control M X
A Control Module without display that can act as bus master or slave. It is used
for providing additional communication channels in the system.

Loop M X
A module that supplies one Addressable Loop.

I/O M 70
A Module that provides 8 I/Os of type I/O 70. Each I/O can be programmed for
use as: an input (max 70 mA), an output for buzzers, relays etc (max 70 mA) or
a conventional detector zone.
I/O M 700
A Module that provides 8 I/Os of type I/O 700. Each I/O can be programmed
for use as: an input or an output for magnets, power supply etc (max 700 mA).

Relay M 8
A Module that provides 8 potential free contacts.

Charger M
A Module that supervises and controls the power and battery functions.

Change Over M X
A change-over module for two power sources.

Bus Isolator M
Is used for dividing the system backbone bus into segments. Can provide power
to Control Panel M 4.3.
PSU M AC/DC 5A
A 5 ampere 115/230 VAC/VDC Power Supply.
PSU units can be used in pairs to supply 5+5 A.

For complete information, see the data sheet for each module.

An example of a central unit terminal layout with cabling


Since all Fire detection systems are tailored to each customer installation, no
standard exists for how the different modules are to be connected in the system.
However, in the figure below you will find an example with one module of each
type showing the connection terminals.

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9 Appendix Service & Maintenance Manual

Figure 36. An example of a central unit terminal layout with cabling.

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9.2 Connections for Loop Units

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9 Appendix Service & Maintenance Manual

9.3 Fault Code List


Listed in the table below are all fault codes, their causes, and how an operator with
knowledge of the system can solve the problem.

Table 2. Fault Codes with cause and remedy


Fault Code Cause Remedy
Explanation: Lost communication. The system has recognized a unit but lost
contact.
Wrong type of loop unit Switch to the correct loop unit
Two loop units have the same address (a Check address of the units. Rescan
secondary fault appears) the loop.
Replace the unit.
Refer to the Installation manual or
Service & Maintenance manual:
128 NO ANSWER Defect unit
Setting the Address on Loop Units
Instructions for Address
Programming Tool
Locate the cable break or short
circuit.
Cable break or short circuit in a loop (a Refer to the Installation manual or
secondary fault appears) Service & Maintenance manual:
Cable Break
Short Circuit
Replace the unit.
Refer to the Installation manual or
Service & Maintenance manual:
The detector has a faulty sensor element
Setting the Address on Loop Units
129 SENSOR FAULT Instructions for Address
Programming Tool
The smoke detector is exposed to strong Protect the detector from the airflow
airflow or consider repositioning the detector.

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Fault Code Cause Remedy


Replace the detector.
Refer to the Installation manual or
The detector has a dirty (polluted) sensor Service & Maintenance manual:
130 DIRTY SENSOR
element Setting the Address on Loop Units
Instructions for Address
Programming Tool
Check the loop configuration or
reconfigure the system
Fewer loop units found than configured. Address the unit correctly.
Loop units not correctly installed or Refer to the Installation manual or
addressed. Service & Maintenance manual:
Wrong Number of Loop Units (only
TOO FEW LOOP UNITS
131 for Addressable Loops on Loop M X)
FOUND
Check address (possible double
address). Otherwise replace the unit.
Refer to the Installation manual or
Missing answer from a unit
Service & Maintenance manual:
Wrong Number of Loop Units (only
for Addressable Loops on Loop M X)
Check the specification or reconfigure
the system.
Refer to the Installation manual or
More loop units found than configured
Service & Maintenance manual:
Wrong Number of Loop Units (only
TOO MANY LOOP for Addressable Loops on Loop M X)
132
UNITS FOUND
Address the unit correctly.
Refer to the Installation manual or
Loop units not correctly installed Service & Maintenance manual:
Wrong Number of Loop Units (only
for Addressable Loops on Loop M X)
Check that the cable between input
133 IN1 CABLE BREAK There is a cable break on input 1
and end of line resistor is complete
Check that the cable between input
134 IN2 CABLE BREAK There is a cable break on input 2
and end of line resistor is complete
External 24V power source missing or Check the local power supply unit and
135 EXT 24V FAIL
the local power supply unit is defective consider replacing
136 FEEDBACK FAULT External load is missing Check the cable and the external load
A supervised unit (for example, a door
137 POSITION FAULT Check for obstructions
or damper) is in the wrong position
Locate the short circuit.
Refer to the Installation manual or
138 LOOP SHORT CIRCUIT A short circuit in the detector loop cable
Service & Maintenance manual:
Short Circuit
Locate the short circuit.
LOOP A SHORT Short circuit on the A-side of a detector Refer to the Installation manual or
139
CIRCUIT loop Service & Maintenance manual:
Short Circuit
Locate the short circuit.
LOOP B SHORT Short circuit on the B-side of a detector Refer to the Installation manual or
140
CIRCUIT loop Service & Maintenance manual:
Short Circuit

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Fault Code Cause Remedy


Locate the cable break.
CABLE BREAK A cable break on the positive conductor Refer to the Installation manual or
141
POSITIVE has been detected Service & Maintenance manual:
Cable Break
Locate the cable break.
CABLE BREAK A cable break on the negative conductor Refer to the Installation manual or
142
NEGATIVE has been detected Service & Maintenance manual:
Cable Break
Explanation: The communication with a unit is deficient
Check the loop unit addresses.
Refer to the Installation manual or
Service & Maintenance manual:
Two units have the same address
Setting the Address on Loop Units
Instructions for Address
Programming Tool
COMMUNICATION Replace the unit.
143
ERROR Refer to the Installation manual or
Service & Maintenance manual:
Faulty loop unit
Setting the Address on Loop Units
Instructions for Address
Programming Tool
Locate interference source.
Interference from external source If not possible to solve the problem,
contact an authorized service office
The type of unit found in the loop is
LOOP UNIT TYPE Accept the unit found or replace to
144 different from the original type
CHANGED original type
configured
Explanation: The type of unit found is not recognized by the system
UNKNOWN TYPE OF Faulty unit Replace the unit
145
LOOP UNIT FOUND Wrong type of detector has been Install the correct type and restart the
installed loop
The timer has been activated for too
146 TIMER STUCK Reset the timer to zero
long
Change one of the addresses.
Rescan or restart the loop.
Two units with the same address on a Refer to the Installation manual or
148 DOUBLE ADDRESS
loop has been found Service & Maintenance manual:
Wrong Number of Loop Units (only
for Addressable Loops on Loop M X)
Locate the short circuit and restore
149 SHORT CIRCUIT Short circuit detected
operation
150 VALVE CLOSED The valve is closed Open the valve
Verify if unit address is correct.
CONFIGURED NOT
151 Unit is configured but not found Verify there is power to the module.
PRESENT
Contact an authorized service office.
Verify if unit address is correct.
PRESENT NOT
152 Unit present but not configured Verify there is power to the module.
CONFIGURED
Contact an authorized service office.

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Fault Code Cause Remedy


Check if there are too many units
HIGH CURRENT ON The high current has exceeded connected to the loop.
153
LOOP acceptable levels Refer to the Installation manual or
Service & Maintenance manual:
Locate the earth fault.
EARTH FAULT Refer to the Installation manual or
155 Earth fault on the positive conductor
POSITIVE Service & Maintenance manual:
Earth Fault
Locate the earth fault.
EARTH FAULT Refer to the Installation manual or
156 Earth fault on the negative conductor
NEGATIVE Service & Maintenance manual:
Earth Fault
157 FUSE FAULT A blown fuse Replace the fuse
BATTERY CABLE FUSE A battery fuse has blown or a cable to
158 Replace fuse or restore the cable
FAULT the battery is broken
159 CABLE BREAK A cable break has been detected Restore the cable
160 CABLE OVERLOAD Too high current on the output Check external loads
EMERGENCY POWER
162 Emergency power is lost Check the emergency power supply
FAULT
Charge the battery. If the fault
remains, replace the battery.
163 BATTERY FAULT Low battery voltage detected Refer to the Service & Maintenance
manual:
Replacing Batteries
The battery charger is unable to charge
164 BATTERY CHARGER Replace the battery charger
the battery
165 EXTERNAL FAULT External equipment is indicating a fault Check the external equipment
EARTH DETECTION The module is unable to detect earth
166 Contact an authorized service office
FAULT fault
167 CHECKSUM EEP Incorrect EPROM checksum Contact an authorized service office
If restarts happen repeatedly, contact
168 RESTARTED A module has restarted
an authorized service office
There is too high external load on a
170 EXTERNAL LOAD Check the load and reduce if possible
conventional zone
EXTERNAL POWER Unexpected voltage detected in a
171 Locate and remove the source
SOURCE conventional zone
Low voltage on the primary 28VDC
LOW POWER SUPPLY
172 power supply to the internal system Contact an authorized service office
PSU 1
modules
Low voltage on the secondary 28VDC
LOW POWER SUPPLY
173 power supply to the internal system Contact an authorized service office
PSU 2
modules
LOW INTERNAL Too low voltage on the 3.3V/5V feeding
174 Replace the module
POWER to the internal circuit boards
LOW POWER SUPPLY Too low incoming 24VDC supply to the
175 Contact an authorized service office
OPERATING internal circuit boards
SYSTEM The configuration file is corrupt
176 CONFIGURATION An error has occurred during Contact an authorized service office
FAULT downloading of the configuration file

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Fault Code Cause Remedy


External equipment indicates low Check the pressure on the supervised
177 LOW PRESSURE
pressure unit
Check cables to actuator 1. If the
178 ACTUATOR 1 Missing feedback from actuator 1
cables are OK, change the actuator.
Check cables to actuator 2. If the
179 ACTUATOR 2 Missing feedback from actuator 2
cables are OK, change the actuator.
180 MAINS POWER The main power supply is lost Check the main power supply
181 INTERNAL FAULT Internal system fault Contact an authorized service office
182 EXTERNAL FIRE Contact an authorized service office
Fault code generated when a module
NO ANSWER CH 1
183 stops answering on channel 1 on the Contact an authorized service office
BACKBONE
Backbone Bus
Fault code generated when a module
NO ANSWER CH 2
184 stops answering on channel 2 on the Contact an authorized service office
BACKBONE
Backbone Bus
WRONG TYPE OF The type of loop unit found is different Change the loop unit and re-scan the
209
LOOP UNIT FOUND from the type configured loop
CAUSE/EFFECT
210 Fault detected in the configuration Contact an authorized service office
ERROR
SYNCHRONISATION The synchronisation signal in the
212 Contact an authorized service office
SIGNAL backbone is corrupt
CONFIG NOT The configuration file’s in the system Synchronise the configuration files
213
SYNCHRONIZED are not the same everywhere between all panels
The PSU charges with a current that
POWER SUPPLY LIMIT Check the number of modules
214 exeeds the maximum allowed current for
EXCEEDED configured or check the external load
a charger module
CHARGING CURRENT The battery is charged with more than
215 Change the battery externally
EXCEEDED the allowed charging current
The firmware in a module does not
INCOMPATIBLE comply with the modules hardware
216 Contact an authorized service office
FIRMWARE version. (Fault code generated by the
faulty module.)
The voltage from PSU 1 is too high.
217 HIGH VOLTAGE PSU 1 (Fault code generated by the Charger M Adjust the voltage from the PSU 1
modules.)
The voltage from PSU 2 is too high.
218 HIGH VOLTAGE PSU 2 (Fault code generated by the Charger M Adjust the voltage from the PSU 2
modules.)
The fuse protecting the PSU 1 voltage
219 FUSE FAULT PSU 1 input is broken. (Fault code generated by Contact an authorized service office
the Charger M modules.)
The fuse protecting the PSU 2 voltage
220 FUSE FAULT PSU 2 input is broken. (Fault code generated by Contact an authorized service office
the Charger M modules.)
PSU 1 is found but not configured in the
PSU1 PRESENT NOT
221 configuration file. (Fault code generated Check the configuration file
CONFIGURED
by the Charger M modules.)

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PSU 2 is found but not configured in the
PSU2 PRESENT NOT
222 configuration file. (Fault code generated Check the configuration file
CONFIGURED
by the Charger M modules.)
The voltage level from the Charger M is
INTERNAL VOLTAGE
223 too low. (Fault code generated by the Contact an authorized service office
LOW
Charger M modules.)
The voltage level from the Charger M is
INTERNAL VOLTAGE
224 too high. (Fault code generated by the Contact an authorized service office
HIGH
Charger M modules.)
The XFIRE signal in the backbone is
225 XFIRE SIGNAL Contact an authorized service office
corrupt
No traffic is detected on the Primary
226 PRIMARY SYSTEM BUS Contact an authorized service office
System Bus
SECONDARY SYSTEM No traffic is detected on the Secondary
227 Contact an authorized service office
BUS System Bus
NO ANSWER SYSTEM The module has stopped answering on
228 Replace the module
BUS the system bus
The battery or Charger M is too hot.
229 OVERHEATED (Fault code generated by the Charger M Contact an authorized service office
module.)
Too low voltage detected on the
LOW VOLTAGE CH A Backbone Bus Power Supply, channel
230 Contact an authorized service office
BACKBONE A. (Fault code generated by the Charger
M modules.)
Too low voltage detected on the
LOW VOLTAGE CH B Backbone Bus Power Supply, channel B.
231 Contact an authorized service office
BACKBONE (Fault code generated by the Charger M
modules.)
232 CORRUPT FIRMWARE Contact an authorized service office
A relay is broken or in a state that
233 RELAY OUTPUT damages the relay. (The voltage over the Replace the module
relay coil is too high.)
WRONG TYPE OF The type of module found is different Change the module or the system
236
MODULE FOUND from the type configured configuration
255 ILLEGAL Internal system error Contact an authorized service office

9.4 Definitions of Terms


Alarm Condition The state of the system when a fire or gas alarm is detected.
When activated the activation of Alarm Devices will be delayed for a preset time
Alarm Delay
(normally 2 minutes).
Device that is activated in case of fire, for example audible and optical alarms like
Alarm Device
bells, sirens and flashlights.
A supervised output for signalling that a fire has occurred. The Alarm Transfer Output
Alarm Transfer Output
is usually used in onshore systems for alerting the Fire Brigade.
The main bus outside a Central cabinet used for communication between Modules and
Backbone Bus External
stretched central parts. It consists of two redundant RS485 channels, two 24 VDC
(BBE)
power lines and the Basic Backup (BBU) signal and Synchronisation Signal (SYNC).

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9 Appendix Service & Maintenance Manual

The main bus inside a Central Cabinet used for communication between Modules. It
Backbone Bus Internal (BBI) consists of two redundant RS-485 channels, two 24 VDC power lines and the Basic
Backup (BBU) signal and Synchronisation Signal (SYNC).
A Backbone Bus may be split in several Segments. Power feeding can be separate for
Backbone Segment each segment by using one Charger M per segment. Communication can be isolated
between segments by using Isolator Modules.
A signal in the Backbone Bus that is used for transmitting the Central's alarm status.
Basic Backup Signal (BBU) The signal is only used when a module in Managed mode loses communication with
its Controller Module.
The Cause/Effect program defines how the inputs and outputs of the system should
Cause/Effect
react.
An umbrella name for all the Modules and Devices that can be connected together, e.g.
CCP Platform
“the Control M 4.3 Module is a member of the CCP Platform”.
A Central is a complete system that can operate autonomously; monitor its detectors
and inputs, activate its outputs and display its faults and alarms. If connected to other
Central centrals, it exchanges information with the other centrals via the System Bus, thus
allowing all centrals to act as one System.
Each central can only have one Backbone Bus.
Central Cabinet Enclosure to contain a complete or part of a central.
Central Cabinet including basic functionality of Fire Detection System such as:
Compact Central Control Panel, Power supply, Battery backup, Basic I/Os and at least one analogue
addressable loop. The Cabinet supplies limited expansion possibilities.
The Control M 4.3, the Control M 2.2 and the Control M X can all act as Controller
Control Module
Modules, i.e. be in Controller Mode.
The Control M 4.3 and Control M 2.2 can act as a Control Panel, i.e. they have an
Control Panel
HMI and the rights to manipulate and supervise the System.
Control Modules can run in Controller Mode, i.e. being Master or Hot Standby Master
within a central. Control Modules can also be in managed mode, that is being a module
Controller Mode
that is managed by the master. All other modules are always running in managed
mode.
A Control Module that is in Controller Mode (master or hot standby) in a Central or
Controller Module
System.
DCS Distributed Central System (see also Stretched Central).
Detector A device capable of detecting fire or gas alarms.
Disablement of devices such as a Zones or Detectors. Alarms from disabled devices
Disablement
will be inhibited.
Emergency Shut Down System, embedded system taking care of safety procedures in
ESD System
case of emergency, for example shut down of fire doors, ventilation etc.
An additional (RS485) bus used inside a central for intra-central communication. The
Extension Bus is typically used for connecting Repeater Modules (that does not require
Extension Bus
redundant communication and power) and should not be confused with the Backbone
Bus.
Communication to external entities is called external communication, using for
External Communication
example MODBUS or NMEA protocols.
External Control Outputs used to control external equipment, for example fire doors.
Fault Condition The state of the system when a fault is detected.
Automatically generated signal according to a pre-defined pattern (e.g. 7 short 1 long
GA-auto
signal) for alarm devices or the PA system.
GA-Morse Signal pattern generated manually via the GA button.

56 5100334-00A01
Service & Maintenance Manual 9 Appendix

GA General alarm, common activation of alarm devices and activation of the PA system.
Controller Modules in Hot Standby Mode can take over the responsibilities of the
Hot Standby Mode
Controller Module managing a Central.
An Input/Output type providing a different function depending on the configuration of
the system. The programmable functions are:
• General Input
I/O 70
• Fault Input
• Conventional Fire Alarm Zone
• Output (24 VDC/70 mA)
An Input/Output type providing a different function depending on the configuration of
the system. The programmable functions are:

I/O 700 • General Input


• Fault Input
• Output (24 VDC/700 mA)
A module with inputs and/or outputs. I/O modules always run in Managed Mode, that
I/O Module
is they must be managed by a Controller Module.
I/O Pin or I/O Signal An I/O Pin or an I/O Signal is a logical signal, compare to terminal.
Inter-central Communication Communication between centrals is called inter-central communication.
A communication channel used to interface the systems with external devices.
Interface Channel
Interface channels can be configured to communicate on different protocols.
Communication within a central is called intra-central communication. This
Intra-central Communication
communication is between modules.
A common name for the cable, loop devices and other equipment connected to a loop
Loop
module.
Fire Detectors, Gas Detectors, Manual Call Points and other devices that can be
Loop Device
connected to the Loop.
The opposite of Controller Mode. All modules that are managed by a Controller
Managed Mode
Module are in Managed Mode.
MCS Multi Central System. A System consisting of more then one Central.
MFZ Main Fire Zone.
Modules in the System can take on different roles. Connected to the Backbone Bus
they can be in:
• Central Controller Mode (Master or Hot Standby)

Mode of operation • Central Managed Mode


Modules connected to the System Bus can be in:
• System Controller Mode (Master or Hot Standby)
• System Managed Mode
A module that is a part of the Platform, that is can be used to build Centrals. Modules
Module within the platform generally supply a Backbone Bus interface. Controller Modules
also have a System Bus Interface.
Module Address Module Addresses are set via DIP switches on the Modules.
Mute Acknowledge and silence the local buzzer and in some cases the alarm devices.
PA Public Addressing.
Power Output Output providing power supply, normally used to power external devices.

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A condition preceding the Alarm Condition to give early warning for potentially
Pre-Alarm Condition
dangerous situations like a smouldering fire.
Programmable Output Output which signal behaviour is configurable via the Configuration Program.
PSU Power Supply Unit.
Refers to the quality or state of being redundant, that is exceeding what is necessary or
Redundancy normal. In the System the term is used to describe backup functionality like in Hot
Standby Controller Modules.
Electrically operated switch output, normally providing C/NO/NC contacts for
Relay
connection of signal receiver.
The main attribute for Repeater Panels is that they can show information but not affect
Repeater Panel
the Central (or System) they belong to. The Repeater M 4.3 is a Repeater Panel.
SCS Single Central System.
Salwico Safety Management interactive graphics, a PC-based software package
SMig system
providing graphical presentation and control of the System.
A central that is physically distributed to two or more physical locations. One location
Stretched central (DCS) may or may not supply power to another location (segmented) and two locations may
or may not have isolated communication lines.
A signal in the Backbone Bus that is used for transmitting synchronization signal used
Synchronization Signal
by system Modules to synchronize there behaviour.
System A System consists of one or more Centrals.
The communication bus used for connecting multi-central systems. The System Bus is
used for inter-central communication but can also be used for external communication.
System Bus
If inter-central communication redundancy is required, the system bus will consist of a
primary and a secondary System Bus.
Terminal A Terminal is a physical point of connection, compare I/O pin.
Detectors put in the Test Condition (or Test Mode) are inhibited from generating the
Test Condition Alarm Condition but the alarms are displayed on the Control Panels to prove that the
tested Detectors are operational.
Universal Serial Bus, a communications bus that may be used to connect flash
USB
memories, keyboards, mice or other devices.
The state of the system when a warning is detected. Warnings are not as serious as
Warning Condition faults and only of informative nature, for example that a Gas Detector is in need of
calibration.
Zone A group of detectors located in a geographical area.

58 5100334-00A01
Index

Index
A L
Add loop unit screen, Service menu ...................... 39 Load configuration from USB memory screen,
Address programming tool, Instructions for.......... 22 Service menu.......................................................... 41
Address units, Setting the address ......................... 21 Loop details screen, Service menu......................... 38
Addressable indication units, Setting the address.. 21 Loop M X............................................................... 47
Addressable timers, Setting the address................. 21 Loop M X, Connection to ...................................... 20
  Loop main screen, Service menu ........................... 37
Loop unit, Adding from the Fault list .................... 23
B Loop unit, Adding from the Service menu ............ 24
Batteries, Replacing ............................................... 27
Loop unit, Deleting from the Fault list .................. 24
Battery fault, Test fault conditions......................... 9
Loop unit, Deleting from the Service menu........... 25
Bus Isolator M........................................................ 47
Loop units screen, Service menu ........................... 39
  Loop units with address switches, Setting the
C address.................................................................... 20
Cable break, Trouble shooting ............................... 13 Loop units without address switches, Setting the
Central details screen, Service menu ..................... 31 address.................................................................... 20
Central main screen, Service menu........................ 30 Loop units, Setting the address .............................. 20
Central unit terminal layout with cabling .............. 47 Loop units, Hot Plug & Play.................................. 22
Change Over M X.................................................. 47 Loop cable break, Test fault conditions ................. 9
Charger M .............................................................. 47 Loop units, Connections for................................... 49
Control panel display, Testing................................ 12  
Control Panel M 4.3............................................... 47
Control panels, Electrical installation .................... 6
M
Module details screen, Service menu..................... 32
Control M X........................................................... 47
Module inputs screen, Service menu ..................... 33
  Module main screen, Service menu ....................... 31
D Module outputs screen, Service menu ................... 34
Disablement list ..................................................... 8 Muting faults, Trouble shooting............................. 14
   
E P
Earth fault, Test fault conditions ............................ 9 Polarity fault........................................................... 12
Earth fault, Trouble shooting ................................. 14 Power supply, Test fault conditions ....................... 10
  PSU M AC/DC 5A ................................................ 47
F  
Fault list ................................................................. 13 R
Fault list ................................................................. 14 Reboot myself screen, Service menu ..................... 44
Fault list ................................................................. 14 Reboot system screen, Service menu..................... 44
Fire detection system, System description............. 5 Relay M 8............................................................... 47
Fire detectors, Replacing ....................................... 19 Reload configuration screen, Service menu........... 41
Fire history list ....................................................... 7 Removed detector fault, Test fault conditions ....... 9
Firmware screen, Service menu............................. 45 Repeater M 4.3....................................................... 47
Flame detector, Cleaning ....................................... 17 Reset faults, Trouble shooting ............................... 14
Flame detectors, Testing ........................................ 8 Reset test mode ...................................................... 8
   
H
Heat detector, Cleaning.......................................... 17
Heat detectors, Testing........................................... 8
 
I
I/O M 70................................................................. 47
I/O M 700............................................................... 47
 

5100334-00A01 59
Index

S
Save changes to configuration screen, Service
menu....................................................................... 42
Save configuration to USB memory screen,
Service menu.......................................................... 42
Scan loop screen, Service menu............................. 40
Service menu, Screen details ................................. 29
Short circuit isolators, Setting the address............. 21
Short circuit, Trouble shooting .............................. 14
Smoke detector, Cleaning ...................................... 17
Synchronise system configuration screen, Service
menu....................................................................... 43
System details screen, Service menu ..................... 29
System modules, Description................................. 47
 
T
Terminal layout, Electrical installation .................. 6
Test for cable break ................................................ 10
Test for earth failure............................................... 11
Test for short circuits ............................................. 11
Test mode overview ............................................... 7
Test the control panel display ................................ 12
Testing a fire-detecting zone .................................. 7
 
U
Upload syslog to USB memory screen, Service
menu....................................................................... 45
 
W
Wrong number of loop units, Trouble shooting..... 13
 
Z
Zone details screen, Service menu......................... 36
Zone loop units screen, Service menu ................... 36
Zone main screen, Service menu ........................... 35
Zone, Test mode..................................................... 7
 

60 5100334-00A01
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