1
Done by:
2014/3257 وديع فضل محمد االسلمي
2014/3038 ابراهيم الخطيب الكبسي
2014/3208 محمد عبد هللا العمدي
2014/3272 حسن عبد هللا المنصور
Supervised By
م .محمد حليف
م .محمد الحدي
single Phase semi converter
Feeding A Separately Excited Dc
Motor
Outline
• Introduction
• Experiment aim
• Theory
• Apparatus
• Circuit Diagram
• Experiment Procedure
• Calculations
• Characteristic curves
• MatLab Simulink
• Conclusion
INTRODUCTION
In this experiment the Speed of separately excited DC motor is controlled by
single-phase semi converters. For the achievement of this experiment there were
two methods performed in the power electronics laboratory which are:
EXPERIMENT AIM
At the end of this experiment, we will be able to:
THEORY
Phase controlled AC-DC converters employing thyristor are extensively
used for changing constant ac input voltage to controlled dc output voltage. In
phase-controlled rectifiers, a thyristor is tuned off as AC supply voltage reverse
biases it, provided anode current has fallen to level below the holding current.
APPARATUS
CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
VS 𝜔 VS Va VS Ia
CALCULATIONS
• theoretical results:
𝑉𝑚(1+cos(𝛼))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = , Vm pack value
𝜋
237×√2 (1+cos(5))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = = 212.97V
𝜋
237×√2 (1+cos(30))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = =199.08V
𝜋
237×√2 (1+cos(60))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = =160.03V
𝜋
237×√2 (1+cos(90))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = =106.68V
𝜋
237×√2 (1+cos(120))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = =53.34V
𝜋
237×√2 (1+cos(150))
𝑉𝑑𝑐 = 𝑉𝑜 = =14.29V
𝜋
• Practical results:
() 7 30 45 60 90 120
Va(cal) 213 199 160 107 53 14
Va(V) 230 215 175 115 75 21
𝝎(r.p.m) 1662 1573 1106 508 263 0
Ia(A) 0.92 0.94 0.90 0.88 0.62 0.20
CHARACTERISTIC CURVES
• Angle voltage characteristic is shown in fig (3).
200
150
100
50
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Input voltage, output current and voltage waveforms at different firing angles: