DAFTAR ISI

Kata Pengantar ......................................................................................................... i

Daftar isi.................................................................................................................. ii

BAB I. Pendahuluan

1.1 Latar Belakang ..................................................................................................1

BAB II. Tinjauan Pustaka

2.1 Diabetes Melitus ...............................................................................................4

2.1.1 Definisi ...........................................................................................................4

2.1.2 Klasifikasi .......................................................................................................4

2.1.3 Kelompok resiko tinggi...................................................................................5

2.1.4 Diagnosis.........................................................................................................5

2.1.5 Penatalaksanaan ..............................................................................................7

2.1.6 Komplikasi ....................................................................................................10

2.1.6.1 Komplikasi akut .........................................................................................10

2.1.6.2 Komplikasi menahun .................................................................................12

2.2 Nefropati Diabetikum

2.2.1 Definisi ..........................................................................................................13

2.2.2 Etiologi ..........................................................................................................13

2.2.3 Faktor resiko .................................................................................................14

2.2.4 Klasifikasi .....................................................................................................14

2.2.5 Tatalaksana ....................................................................................................15

2.3 Hipertensi........................................................................................................16

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2.3.1 Definisi ..........................................................................................................16

2.3.2 klasifikasi .....................................................................................................16

2.3.3 Faktor resiko .................................................................................................17

2.3.4 Pengobatan ....................................................................................................17

2.3.5 Krisis hipertensi ............................................................................................18

2.4 Congestive Heart failure

2.4.1 Definisi ..........................................................................................................18

2.4.2 Etiologi dan predisposisi ...............................................................................19

2.4.3 Diagnosis.......................................................................................................20

2.4.4 Pemeriksaan penunjang ................................................................................21

2.4.5 Penatalaksanaan ............................................................................................22

BAB III Laporan Kasus ......................................................................................24

BAB IV Kesimpulan ............................................................................................37

Daftar Pustaka .....................................................................................................39

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