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Medi(s)t tion

Meditation and thoughts are interrelated.


Most of us, as we are, are identified closely
to our mind. Mind is the source of our
thoughts. Our discussion of thought
management here also applies to mind
management. I feel that managing our
thoughts also manages our minds.

10 Tathaastu
T
Management
hought
DR. KRISHNA BHATTA

Tathaastu 11
Medi(s)t tion
Mind is always working The thoughts may be different. But, do you keep thinking all
the time?
Just imagine that you had to work 24 hours a day; seven days
a week, 365 days a year. There is no rest. There is no vacation. This is not a new problem. It is not just a problem of our times.
There is no sleep. It is not possible. You and I will go crazy. The Arjuna raises this question 5000 years ago to Lord Krishna in
body will revolt. the Bhagavad Gita (one of the holiest Indian scriptures):

Yet, in case of our mind that is exactly what is happening. Osho Chnchalam hi manah Krishna, pramathi balawaadriham
has suggested that we call mind “Minding.” It is at work all the Tasyaham nigraham manye, vayorivasudushkaram
time. Thoughts keep transiting the mind all the time. They take

“My mind is always busy. Even when


I look calm and composed my mind
is working at full speed.”

the form of dreams when we sleep. There is no rest. There is no Krishna, the mind is very unsteady, turbulent, tenacious and
sleep for the mind. Yet, we do not always go insane. And it is powerful; I consider it as difficult to control as controlling the
no wonder that some of us do go astray. wind. //6:34//

I was invited by a friend of mine, my wife and I went to his


house for dinner. He is a gastroenterologist and his wife is a
psychiatrist. We got into a discussion of the mind among many What are you thinking? What
other things. My friend said, “My mind is always busy. Even
when I look calm and composed my mind is working at full
channels are you tuned to?
We believe that thoughts that transit our minds are our thoughts.
speed. I am always looking into all the ramifications of my
Many of us truly believe in this theory. However, if you are an
decisions. I am constantly living in fear that something is going
Indian, you may have one way of thinking. If you happen to
to happen to me. I have always had to work hard for my
be the same Indian brought up in the U.S., you may have a
achievements. Luck does not seem to come to me.” This is a
different way of thinking.
family that is “successful” as we know what success should be.
He has a great family and he is a wonderful person himself. These are what we call “our” thoughts. These thoughts appear
Does this sound familiar? Does your mind work overtime? to be different depending upon when, where and what

46 Tathaastu
surrounding you live in. The point I am trying to make is that What channel we turn to depends upon what kind of person
the relationship between thoughts and “I” is not as close as we we are. The kind of person we are depends upon what kind of
think it is. You must have watched television at home… There person we train ourselves to become. A true change of a
are hundreds of channels. You can tune into a news channel, or transformational nature in my thinking only happens from
a sports channel or an entertainment network. Even if you meditation. We ought to find out what channels we tune into
subscribe to 100 channels, do you watch all of them all the most of the time. Let us focus on two kinds of channels. The
time? first group of channels is negative channels, and second group
of channels is positive channels. Does your kind allow more
The reason I am bringing TV channels into discussion here is
negative thoughts to come in your mind or does it not?
because our mind is like a TV station. We may not realize it.
It is worth taking a deeper look into our minds. We had a
medical association meeting in Bar Harbor. My wife Lekha and
I visited Brian and his wife for afternoon tea. We were again
Consuming thoughts
discussing about our thought process. Brian’s wife left the group Some thoughts appear to stay with us and almost consume most
to go to her room. It was not clear why she left. Brian mentioned of our time in a day. Sometimes they last for weeks and months…
that he could think in two different ways. She might have They do not give us a break. They keep going in circles. You go
something important to do. This gives reassurance to Brian’s to work and your boss says something derogatory. How dare
mind and he can stay cool and undisturbed. The other reason he? What does he think of himself? I have to do something
could be that she did not like our company and she left to avoid about it. These thoughts can consume the whole individual
us. This thought process could be disturbing to Brian’s mind. existence. Sleep is disturbed. Nothing else matters. Does it sound
familiar? Someone dear to you dies. The same thing happens.

Thoughts keep transiting the mind


all the time. They take the form of
dreams when we sleep.

The idea is to explain any event such that the mind stays How do you deal with consuming thoughts? These are hard
undisturbed. I am not saying that this is the correct or right ones to deal with. The exercises below help you deal with these
approach. The point here is that there could be different channels consuming thoughts effectively. The situation does not go away,
of thinking. What Brian thinks depends upon which channel but you can get a break and get a life while these consuming
he is tuned into at that moment in time. thoughts go in the background.

Tathaastu 47
Medi(s)t tion
Addictive thoughts by watching your thoughts. You can tell if you tune into negative
channels majority of the times, or do you tune into some positive
Addictive thoughts are a little different compared to consuming channels at certain times. You also have to pay attention to what
thoughts. They are not there all the time. There may be an kind of processing goes on when you watch these channels.
undercurrent, but it is subtle and only appreciated when the Once the processing is done, what is the mode of output for
first portion of exercise goes deep. They are not there all the your thoughts? Do you suffer from urgency of thoughts output?
time but when they come, watch out. They are so strong that I am a urologist. I see many patients who have urinary urgency.
you are not able to control them. You want to smoke a cigarette. This is common problem in women. When they have to go
It is a benign thought. You smoke one and it is over. You want they have to go. Crossing legs may help, but, not for long. Some
to smoke another cigarette. Again you smoke and it is gone. may leak while trying to hold. It is also common in men with
You want to quit smoking. There is no problem. The thought enlargement of prostate.

Some thoughts appear to stay with


us and almost consume most of our
time in a day. Sometimes they last
for weeks and months…

of “no smoking” comes and you make a promise. It is all fine. It is hard to believe that this can be a problem with thoughts.
Then the thought of smoking comes and your no-smoke-promise I do this simple exercise to see how common this problem is.
goes to sleep. It is interesting that conflicting thoughts can stay It happens without warning or recognition. It always helps to
side-by-side with addictive thoughts. The same is true with watch others. You can see in any party. All you ought to do is
alcohol addiction or pornographic addictions. You keep addictive observe. Try to separate yourself for a little time from the
thoughts and wish to get rid of the addiction side-by-side. These discussions and just watch. Conversation is going on. Mr. A is
are the hardest thoughts to recognize and deal with… Yet, with saying something; Mr. B tries to respond; Mr. C can’t wait. He
practice it is possible to get there. has to make his point. He intervenes not even knowing or
acknowledging that Mr. B had already started. Mr. C gets
interrupted because Mr. B had “urgency of thought output.”
Urgency of thought output He could not hold.
You can find out what channels you tune into. This is possible

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Can we control the flow of thoughts?
It is possible to change the flow.
Thoughts control our existence;
thoughts (Mind) is the master. It is
possible to change the control. It is
possible to become the master of
thoughts. Practice is the key.

Tathaastu 49
Medi(s)t tion
Take a break from thoughts
Meditative Exercises for We have not known thoughtlessness. We have not known an
Thought Management existence without mind. We keep on thinking when we are
awake. We dream when we are asleep. It is possible to get to
“no-mind.” It is possible to be without thoughts. I suggest two
Goal: Knowing yourself exercises that may help you in this.
We are what we think. It is important to know ourselves before
we can think of having a change. Thoughts are flowing like * It is important to remember that the exercises are just exercises.
waves. What thoughts are going to flow through my head is This is not a way to live life. Once practiced regularly, life may
important to know. We all talk about positive thoughts. Nobody change.
needs to tell me that. Yet, everyone is telling everyone else the Space and time
same thing, “Have positive thoughts.” When the crunch happens,
You need to set aside at least half-an-hour for this exercise. It
negative thoughts flow uninterruptedly and positive thoughts
is always better to keep same space and time for any “meditative
stay outside. How do we change this flow? The first exercise
exercise.” I call it a “meditative exercise” because this exercise
deals with this aspect - Knowing yourself.
makes meditation easier. However, any time and any space are
better than not doing this exercise. I use flight time for this
Control flow of thoughts
exercise as well. You can do it on a break in office too. One
Now that we have learned about what kind of thoughts flow
place I find most useful for any meditative exercise is temples
through our heads, can we change the flow? Is it possible to

We have not known an existence


without mind. We keep on thinking
when we are awake. We dream when
we are asleep.

manipulate the thoughts? Can we control the flow of thoughts? or churches, etc. The vibrations are more conducive to help you
We believe that it is possible. It is possible to change the flow. get to deeper levels of any meditative exercise in these situations.
Thoughts control our existence; thoughts (Mind) is the master.
It is possible to change the control. It is possible to become the Posture
master of thoughts. Practice is the key. Sitting position is preferable. Straight back and neck alignment

50 Tathaastu
has minimal gravity effect. A back support may be desirable. bored. You need to be careful. It also starts telling you that you
Sitting on a non-conducting surface is energy preservation. have done enough for today. Let us try doing more tomorrow.
Eyes closed and one palm over the other palm also keeps the You ought to treat all these as traffic on the road. Let it all just
energy from going out. The same posture in future can be used transit. You set your time before you start and complete the
for meditation. If sitting on the ground is not practical, a chair project, come what may. A half hour is the minimum time I
will do. This exercise can also be practiced lying down just before would suggest. If you are doing it on a flight in a plane, you
going to sleep. Again a quiet surrounding is preferable. can extend it to the time of the flight or make it an hour. After
certain time, it is not boring at all.

Exercise 1 I would do this exercise for at least a week. After that it will be
easier to move on to the next exercise. Try to resist going onto
Knowing the mind - Sit upright with spine and neck aligned the second phase before completing a week. You need to practice

We are what we think. It is important


to know ourselves before we can
think of having a change.

as mentioned above. Eyes should be closed or half open looking this for a week to become proficient in knowing your mind
at the tip of the nostril. I find it easier to close the eyes completely. fully before moving forward.
Now, just watch the thoughts that travel through your mind.
Try not to get attached to any of the thoughts. Also, try not to
interrupt or stop any thoughts. Many good thoughts may start Exercise 2
to flow. Again, just because these are good thoughts, there is no Mind Control, Dropping of thoughts - This exercise should be
need to get attached to them. Mind does not like to ignore and done after one or two weeks of doing Exercise 1. Then it becomes
tries to allure you to become attached to some kind of thought. a combination of Exercise 1 and this exercise. The idea is to
Just try to continue to maintain neutrality towards any and all drop any thought that comes through. No discrimination is
kinds of thoughts. needed. All thoughts that traverse the mind need to be dropped.
At times you will get attached to some of the thoughts. Once Once you start, bad and good thoughts start coming. They need
you realize it, you need to start again as fresh as ever. You behave to be dropped too. Good, bad and ugly - all thoughts need to
as if no interruption has happened. Mind can now start getting be dropped.

Tathaastu 51
Medi(s)t tion
I was describing this technique to a psychiatrist friend of mine. the morning coffee that I get from my favorite coffee shop which
She was quite interested and even fascinated by the concept. is on my way to work. I sit in the car and decide that I will not
The question she had is: What happens if the thoughts reappear have coffee today. As I get closer to the coffee place, the thought
after dropping them? Some thoughts will reappear and keep comes that I could have it today and start not having coffee
reappearing. There is no problem with that. You have to drop tomorrow. I drop this thought. The thought keeps getting
them, and keep dropping as many times as they reappear. You stronger as I come closer to the coffee place. The dropping of
have to remember that the exercise is just to practice how to thoughts is also getting stronger. I am getting more powerful
drop thoughts. It is not a judgment on your capabilities. The as well. The coffee shop passes, and I have driven past without
thought’s reappearance should not be taken as a defeat. No one having coffee and without having an internal fight.
is winning and no one is losing in this exercise. The idea is to
The alternate approach which is common is to fight it. I want
reverse the control. The fact that you can drop any thought at
to fight my desire of having a coffee. The harder I fight - my
will, takes you one step closer to getting control over your
desire for coffee gets stronger. The tension shows on my face.
thoughts.
In the earlier example of dropping of thoughts, there is no element
Some thoughts are easier to drop than others. Consuming of stress or tension. Dropping of thoughts is not a fight.

Some thoughts are easier to drop


than others. Consuming thoughts
are a lot harder to drop. You almost
have to separate them from yourself
before they can be dropped.

thoughts are a lot harder to drop. They are very tenacious. You
almost have to separate them from yourself before they can be Krishna Bhatta, MD A practicing
dropped. Once you practice this exercise for sometime, you can Urologist in the United States, Dr. Bhatta
see the deeper thoughts have stayed attached for quite awhile is an authority on the Indian scriptures
and tend to stay there. The practice needs to continue. the Bhagavad Gita. He developed an
Indiscriminate dropping of all thoughts is the key. Again, this interest in the Gita from a very young age
exercise is meant only for the half hour to one hour session in when he was exposed to its teachings from
a day. his father. He has a love for the scriptures
including the Upanishads and is involved in producing a
However, once you have learned to drop the thoughts, it can television serial on the Gita as well. Dr. Bhatta is also the
be applied to real life as and when needed. Here is an example. author of a book titled “Gita Today” – a refreshing look at the
I drink a lot of coffee. I decide to cut my coffee intake. I like Bhagavad Gita with reference to modern times.

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