WL = 5200 kg/m

WD = 3000 kg/m
L = 21 m
a = 1.75 m
BJ37 =
fy = 240 Mpa
fu = 370 Mpa
E = 200000 Mpa
Berat = 370 kg/m

TAHAP 1 ANALISA STRUKTUR

Wu = 1.2D + 1.6L
= 12364 kg/m

Mu = 0.125 x Wu x (L^2)
= 681565.5 kg.m

Vu = 0.5 x Wu x L
= 129822 kg

TAHAP 2 DIMENSI tf dan h

d = L/10
= 2100 mm

asumsi: t = 28 mm

h = d-(2 x t)
= 2044 mm
TAHAP 3 HITUNG KELANGSINGAN, tw dan bf
Asumsi Balok Berdinding Penuh
ʎ = h / tw
ʎ = ʎr

h > 2550
tw fy^0.5
h > 2550
tw 240^0.5
tw < 12.4178478

Asumsi Tidak Kompak

a = 1750
h 2044
a = 0.85616438
h
maka
0.74 ≤ a ≤ 1
h
a ≤ 7.07 x (E/fy)^0.5
tw
1750 ≤ 204.09332
tw
tw ≥ 8.57450895
jadi
8.574509 ≤ tw ≤ 12.41784778
dipilih tw = 12 mm

Af = Mu
fy x h
= 13893.6216 mm

bf = 500 mm (dicoba hingga Af' > Af)

t= 28 mm
Af' = 14000 > Af OK

Dari perhitungan di atas diperoleh dimensi pelar girder:

bf = 500 mm
t = 28 mm
tw = 12 mm
h = 2044 mm
d = 2100 mm
TAHAP 3 KONTROL
a. Kontrol Tidak Tekuk
ʎG = bf = 500
2t 56
= 8.92857143 < 10.96965511 OK

b. Kontrol Tekuk Lateral

L = 3xa = 5250 mm
1xh = 2044 = 340.6666667 mm
3x2 3x2

A = 18088 mm ^4
Iy = bf x (t^3) + tw x (y^3)
12 12
= 291666667 + 49056
= 291715723 mm ^4

r = (I / A)^0.5
= 126.994421 mm

ʎG = L / r
= 41.3403986

ʎp = 1.76 x (E / fy)^0.5
= 50.8068237

ʎG < ʎp OK

c. Kontrol Kuat Lentur

Ix = tw x (h^3) + 2 x bf x (t^3) + 2 x t x bf x ((h+t)/2)^0.5
12 12
= 8.540E+09 + 1829333.333 + 28000 x 1073296
= 3.859E+10 mm ^4
 S = I = 3.859E+10 = 36756018 mm^2
d/2 1050

Kg = 0.994

Mn = Kg x S x fcr
= 8.769E+09 kg.mm
= 8768515.6 kg.m

Mu = 681565.5 kg.m
ΦMn = 7891664.0 kg.m

Mu < ΦMn OK