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University Institute of Engineering

Department of Electronics & Communication Engineering

Introduction to Microprocessor
Architecture

Prepared By:
Sukhpreet Singh
E1474
Three Buses in 8085

Address bus

Data bus

Control bus

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Figure-Bus structure of 8085 MPU
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Buses Name

Address Bus *AD0-AD7 Bidirectional

A8-A15 Unidirectional

Data Bus *AD0-AD7 Bidirectional

• *AD0-AD7 is multiplexed bus that can serve as


both lower order address bus and data bus(D0-
D7) depend upon the status of ALE signal

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Chip Selection
A15- A10 Circuit

8085
CS
A15-A8

ALE
A9 - A0 1K Byte
Latch Memory
AD7-AD0 A7 - A0 Chip

WR RD IO/M D7 - D0
RD WR

Figure-Connection of different units through buses

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7
Figure-Signals and I/O Pins[1]
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8
Table- Control and status signals[1]
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 8085 μp has several interrupt signals as shown in the following table.

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Table- Interrupt signals[1]
Interrupt Subroutine address
TRAP 0024
RST 5.5 002C
RST 6.5 0034
RST 7.5 003C
INTR Address is determined by external
hardware

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1. 8085 Microprocessor hardware and interfacing, R. Goenkar 5th
edition,2008 Penram International Publishing house
2. http://www.nptel.ac.in/courses/Webcourse-contents/IISc-
BANG/Microprocessors%20and%20Microcontrollers/pdf/Lectur
e_Notes/LNm1.pdf
3. Barry B. Brey, “The 8085A Microprocessors: Architecture,
Programming & Interfacing” PHI, 6th Edition, 2003

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