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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

District Local Plan is prepared under provision of section 12 to 16a. It


1.0 INTRODUCTION is document that has planning map with the written proposals that

1.1 Introduction of Rancangan Tempatan Daerah ( RTD ) explain the Local Authority suggestion, physical planning like
environment, traffic and transportation, social economy and others.
District Local Plan ( RTD ) is a document that translate the policies and
I. Translate The National Physical Plans trategies which is
suggestion that contain in National Physical Plan ( RFN ) to the more specific
contains policies and current proposals.
and into physical form. It also have specific plan that tells the policies and
II. Prepare a guideline for development control,
the land use of the areas, identify the main projects for that district and
III. All the policies and proposals in local plan will be used as a
also prepared a planning standard for that projects. The preparation of RTD
basic for control and standardize the decision making,
will be start after the Local Authority get an order from the State Planning
development plan and cost based from Section 12 (1)
Committee or else, they start their preparation by their own.
Town and Country Planning Act 1976 (Act 172).
According to the Jabatan perancangan Bandar dan Desa, it takes 6 to
12 month to finish the District Local Plan. District Local Plan of Port Dickson
According to the Section12 (3) the draft must covered;
is a document that explain about land use planning in port Dickson district
I. Developed
from 2010 to 2030. This RTD is an extension from the Negeri Sembilan State
II. Protect and improve the environment from the physical
Structure Plan (2001-2020) including development control guideline such as
aspect
environment, physical, traffic and transportation and other things that
III. Landscape improvement
contain under Section 2 (1) Act 1976.
IV. Preserve the topography
V. Improve the traffic and transportation system
1.2 Purpose of Preparation District Local Plan
VI. Improve the communication system
VII. Preserve and beautify the appearance of the building
District Local Plan need to be prepared as a planning guideline for the
features
development and to identify the opportunities of development in Majlis
Perbandaran Daerah Port Dickson ( MPPD ). The basic of this study is based
from the National Physical Plan, 2020 and the Negeri Sembilan State
Structure Plan 2010-2020. This study also include the Port Dickson district
areas and to coordinate the source distribution among the territory division
in Port Dickson district. The RTD was gezetted in 2007, was covered all the
policies, strategies, development plan and it will be uses until year 2020.

1.3 Definition of District Local Plan


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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

1.4 Process of District Local Plan The process of Port Dickson’s District Local Plan 2010-2020 will follow
In act, provision for the preparation of Port Dickson’s District Local the steps after that. Information from reception report will be use to
Plan is in accordance with the legislation contained in Section 12,Town and find the issues, problems, prospect and the barriers of the district. In
Country Planning Act,1976 –Act 172. It is including the amendments in 1995 technical report, it explains about barriers, issues, potential and the
(Act A933)and 2001(Act A1129). The process of preparing RTD involves prospect. Then, the issues and the findings will be covered by giving
several stages such as in the flow chart; suggestions and proposals. The draft of Rancangan Tempatan Daerah
will be publish for comments and it will be used after there is no
Figure 1.0 : The Process of Rancangan Tempatan Daerah Port Dickson 2010- amendment.
2020
1.5 State Vision
This study has been made based from the existing policies and the
proposals that contain in Negeri Sembilan State Structure Plan 2001-
Inception Report
2020. The goal of the Negeri Sembilan State Structure Plan 2001-2020
is
Technical

Report Findings “Untuk Menjadikan Negeri Sembilan Sebagai Sebuah Negeri Yang Maju Dan
Seimbang Menjelang Tahun 2020 Dengan Tahap Ekonomi Yang Kukuh,
Report Findings Mampan, Berdaya Saing Serta Mempunyai Masyarakat Yang Harmoni,
Bernilai Murni, Bermaklumat Dan Cemerlang”
Draft Report
Inception of RTD

1.5.1 State Objectives


Draft Report In order to achive the state goals, some objectives have been
Final RTD
made to support the goal. By having these objectives, it can
help to achive the goals smoothly. The objectives are:

RTD Final Report I. To achive sustainable and high economic growth


II. Generate balance economy for state of Negeri Sembilan
III. To provide a more attractive investment especially in aspect of
infrastructure and productive trained manpower
IV. Enhance the development of competitive agricultural sector and
large scale project

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

V. Enhance the living standard by decrease the poverty level


VI. To make the tourism industry becomes more competitive in
i. International Tourism
order to attract tourist especially in domestic level
ii. Sustainable Economic Land Use
iii. Quality of Life
1.6 Vision, Goal, Objectives of District Local Plan of Port Dickson iv. Sustainable Environment
2010-2025

i. Vision
a.International Tourism
“To make the Port Dickson District as an international tourism centre
towards 2020” In line with the objectives of the State Structure Plan which outlines the
district of Port Dickson as a world-class tourism, efforts and more detailed
approach plays an important role. This aspect gives an effect to an area in
ii. Goal terms of quality of life, social, economic, urban design, income area, and
so on. Development of an area from all these aspects can attract the
"Improving the quality of Port Dickson district by upgrading the
investors and tourists to Port Dickson in order to generate the economic
development effectively and comprehensively”
sectors at once, carrying the name of Port Dickson to the international
level.

iii. Objectives

b. SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC LAND USE

Development of an area is influenced by physical factors for the


i. Physical – To optimize a land uses and create an identity district.
sustainable planning which is balance development from the
ii. Transportation – To create an integrated and quality of networking
environmental aspects in line with the progress. It is achieved through the
system and infrastructure.
strengthening of several key sectors that involved like the industrial,
iii. Economy – To optimize the productive economic sources in Port
services, and commercial. These sectors are developed in line with the
Dickson distric.
emphasis on environment and development to be carried out. Balance
iv. Environment – To create a quality of environment and protecting the
development is a key pillar of any plan involving the development of the
environmental sensitive area (KSAS).
future.

iv. Thrust
c. Quality of Life

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Quality of life was influenced by the environment of human and social d. Water transportation is not provide for tourism activity
communication gap. (UNESCO). Quality of life refers to how a person e. There is no specific tourism product such as souvenirs that
chooses to live under difficult conditions which exposed by the biological, became an icon of Port Dickson.
social, and the number of modern medical methods is limited. (Quality Of f. Vacant Commercial Premises
Life The New Medical Dilemma / by James J. Walter, Thomas A. Shannon.). g. The arrivals of international tourist is low compared to domestic
Quality of life can be experienced when individual basic needs are met and tourists and the visitor who comes to Port Dickson is seasonal
have equal opportunity with the other individuals to achieve the goal of h. Position of the stalls is not planned especially in focus areas
covering the needs of housing, community, institutions, and employment such as the Pantai Teluk Kemang area
(Quality Of Life, Volume II, Persons With Application To Diasibilities, by i. Lack of landscape elements in the beach area and downtown Port
Robert. L. Schalock). Dickson
j. Marine pollution affects the image of Port Dickson as a tourist
destination
d. Sustainable Environment

Environmental sustainability refers to the preservation and conservation of


the environment in line with current developments. It involves the Thrust 2: Sustainable Economic Landuse
development without compromising the wealth of natural resources
available to support a goal Port Dickson as a center of international tourism. a. Wide area of the chicken and swine farm causes bad smell to the
Clean Coastal area and wealth of natural resources as an attraction for surrounding area. The animal dug from the nearest farming also
tourism activities are among the resources that support that goal. pollute the environment.

b. There are illegal stalls despite of the services industrial at Port Dickson
district like workshops, shops and also the shops which is sell the
1.7 Issues and Problems by Thrust
second hand things.
i. Thrust 1: International tourism
c. Opening of new land by irregular Agriculture Entrepreneurs without
a. I Port Dickson town center does not have an image or identity as having enough knowledge cause yielding crops did not reach the
a center of tourism desired standard.
b. A lot of abandoned projects and especially at the coastal area
d. The industry corridor only located in Jimah and Port Dickson territory
and Port Dickson city centre give a bad image of Port Dickson as
and because of this the industrial area only focused in this two place.
a tourism centre.
c. A strategic location between Port Dickson to KLIA and Melaka is e. There are vacant land with no infill development or activities whereas
not optimally use because lack of public transports provided it can contribute to the economy of Port Dickson district.
from KLIA to Port Dickson. Thus, its hard for tourist or visitors to
access to Port Dickson.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

f. Land use conflict which is involved of tourism and the industrial area.
The location of Jimah Power Station which is one of the light industry
iv. Thrust 4: Sustainable Environment
in Port Dickson located in Jimah give bad impacts to the local tourism.

g. Lack of infrastructure agriculture limit the productivity and the quality a. The beach has been polluted by the embankment activities for
of the farming.
the development purpose. it was decline the level of water

cleanness and also the number of the tourist.

b. The lack of rigorous management and control of water resources


iii. Thrust 3: Quality of life
cause water contamination occurs.
a. Low satisfaction level of infrastructure and utilities maintenance

c. Rapid development in the coastal zone in the tourism sector,


management around the district of Port Dickson.
industry, commerce and agriculture has resulted in increased
b. Improper transportation system such a poor physical condition coastal pollution. Besides, it also affect the marine habitat and
of influence the fisherman income.
d. The soil erosion problem is not safe for the tourist and the local
public transport and unintegrated public transport routes give a
people. Besides, it also contaminate the marine water level and
limited the abseiling activities at Hutan Lipur pasir Panjang.
image of Port Dickson.
e. Unsystematically process mix of chemical disposal near Bukit
c. A poor condition of roads, a traffic congestion problems occurs
Palong area makes the community fell uncomfortable. They also
during peak hour and weekend, and lack of parking provided at
tends to get desease and effected their health.
focus area also leads to unpleasant quality of life.
d. Non-proper planning stall activities and the informal industries is
non-proper planning and not follow the planning standard that 1.8 Contents of Technical Report
specified by the local government. The technical report contains data that need to carry out based from
e. Vacancy rate for homes is increasing and is expected to the issues and problems that occur in the site area. The contens of data
continue increasing that produce in this level of making Port Dickson’s Distril Local Plan are
f. Distribution of housing in the district is not balanced and like below.
confined to certain areas only
g. There are abandoned housing projects which is give bad I. The data to describe the current development scenario and the
impacts for the district of Port Dickson. issues.
h. Low Contribution of Green Element and Water Body

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

II. Analysis of sectoral findings based on the potential and threat on There are five planning block of Port Dickson District and all of
the site the planning block has different area. The planning blocks are divided
III. Analysis on the changes and the progress of the implementation of into five and every planning block represent of the area like, Port
structure plan policies and existing local plan Dickson, Jimah, Sirusa, Pasir Panjang and Linggi.
IV. Identify initial prospect for each sector based on the analysis on the
potential in order to meet the goals, objectives and scope of the 1. Port Dickson ( BP1)
local plan
V. Data and sectoral analysis shifted into an analysis of land use plan Port Dickson is located in planning blok 1(BP 1) and the area is
as a basis for design plan 10,722.84 hectare. It is administrative centre for Port Dickson district.
Majority of the population are Malay, followed by Chinese and lndian.
The main activity is industrial, commercial, fishery and hotels.
Examples of industrial that support the economic in Port Dickson is
Shell and Esso refinery and the hotels are Corus, Le Paris, Sunshine
Bay and Glory beach. Makan Diraja Selangor in Lukut is one of the
tourism place. Port Dickson is the entrance for the people outside come
1.9 Division of Planning Block to Negeri Sembilan state.
Port Dickson is involving the wide area and it needs some methods to
determine the planning block area. Some justification are chosed to Jimah ( BP 2)
devide the area. This method of justification are used based from the
existing method The majority of the largest population here is Malay, followed by China
and India. The main economic activity here is a palm plantation, trading
I. It will be easy to get the datas, informations and also site analysis and fishing. The existence of such power centers 'Jimah Power' to
by identify the planning block area. increase economic opportunity and jobs for local residents in this
II. acilitate the administration of local authorities in applying the district. The total area is 15,886.08 hectare.
policy and planning guidelines that have been proposed

3. Sirusa (BP 2)

In order to identify the planning block, some aspects needs to be


Si Rusa is an area that located in planning block 3. There are nice view
consider like uniform pattern of land use, census block, boundary of
of Pantai Saujana or also known as Pantai Batu 4. Malay is the largest
the area, physical aspects , development pressure, scale and also the
population in this area. Hotels is the main economy and it is supported
proposed plan.
by other economy session such as commercial, fishery and aquaculture.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Examples of hotels that are here are Golden Straits Villas (GSV), Avillion
Port Dickson Bayu Beach Resort, Seri Malaysia, Selesa Beach Resort
and many more. In this district there are also centers of learning such
as Port Dickson Polytechnic that offers a wide range of skills courses at
certificate and diploma level. The main tourism product is the Muzium
Angkatan Tentera which is the largest war memorial in Malaysia and
the pantai Teluk Kemang.

4. Pasir Panjang ( BP 3)

In this planning block, most dominated races is malay, followed by


Chinese and Indian. The economy activity is fishery and farming. This is
because in the district, there are a lot of mangrove forests which are
suitablet for fishing and many number of palm oil plantation. In
addition hotels also contribute to the economic activity here. Among
the hotels are Guoman Beach Resort, Beach Ilham Resort, Rachado
Beach Point, Palm Spring and also Port Dickson sanctuary. The other
tourism place that located in BP3 are Hutan Rekreasi Pasir Panjang,
Rumah Api Tanjung Tuan, Eagle Ranch Resort, Kuala Sungai Linggi dan
Sungai kawang fishing village

5. Linggi ( BP 5)
With the total area 17,877.96 hectare and the most largest planning
block in Port Dickson district,The Malays are the largest in the area of
this district. The rest are Chinese and Indians. Largest economic sector
is the agricultural sector. Pengkalan Kempas is a complex history of
tourism in the presence of key products. It is administered by
theJabatan Muzium Negara. Besides, Sungai Linggi and Pengkaln
Kempas jetty also rich with tourism product that is flora and fauna. The
beauty of nature can be seen when we are cruising the Sungai Linggi.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

State Structure plans (RSN) development strategies and policies of Negeri


Sembilan from 2001 to 2020.

2.2.1 National Development Plan

National Development Policy (NDP) is a policy that continued the efforts


to strengthen the achievement of the New Economic Policy (NEP). The
main thrust of the NDP is to create an optimal balance between economic
growth and equity, ensuring a balanced development of key sectors of
the economy, reduce and eventually eliminate disparities and imbalances
in terms of social, economic and territories and ensure the well-being as
2.0 MACRO PERSPECTIVES well as a positive values of social and spiritual. NDP also give priority to

2.1 Introduction human resource development, science and technology make a crucial
component in development planning and ensure environmental
Regional context sector is very important to study and understanding clearly protection in order to maintain sustainable development in the long term.
so that all the planning strategies to be implemented could run in tandem Other than that, the NDP has outlined that the development be carried
with efforts at the national level. This sector also will be a guideline and basis out in the future should be concern on the environmental and ecological
to formulate development strategies for the preparation of Port Dickson protection in the long term, which suit with Port Dickson district that
District Local Plan. Related policies and strategies will be analyzed to achieve needs of environmental protection. It is to ensure that the efforts of
the vision and goals in order to develope this area. Relationship between the developing resources will not affect the environment, thus, country
districts and the state border will be studied in order to create an integrated development will keep ongoing.
trade and sustainable development in various aspects and sectors.

Tenth-Malaysia Plan (10MP)


2.2 Policies and Development Strategies

Policies and development strategies that will be discussed include various The 10MP has been formulated with various new approaches towards

levels such as national, state level and surrounding the study area which is becoming a high income and high productivity economy, in line with the

the District of Port Dickson. It involves policies and strategies such as the New Economic Model. During the 10MP, the gross national income per

National Development Plan (DPN), Tenth-Malaysia Plan (RMK-10), The Third capita is targeted to increase to 38,850 ringgit, or 12,140 US dollars, in

Industrial Master Plan Strategy 2006-2020, the Third National Agricultural 2015. This requires achieving real GDP growth of 6 per cent per annum.

Policy, The National and state Tourism Policy and Strategy, National Urban Growth will be led by the services and manufacturing sectors, in addition

Policy, and Rural Development Policy. National Physical Plan (NPP) was to revitalising the agriculture sector towards higher value added as well

translated into development proposal map in accordance with NPP and also as the adoption of ICT, biotechnology and other relevant technologies.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

to increase the quality and capacity of care and moving from


A key challenge of the 10MP is to stimulate private sector investments to strategies that emphasise treatment, to one that emphasises
grow at 12.8 per cent per annum or 115 billion ringgit per annum. At the wellness and disease prevention;
same time, the government is committed to reducing the fiscal deficit iv. Ensuring access to quality and affordable housing.
from 5.3 per cent of the GDP in 2010 to less than 3 per cent in 2015. In Meeting the needs of a growing population by matching demand
addition, the government will ensure that the living standards as well as and supply for affordable housing, and promoting an efficient
the quality of life of the rakyat continues to improve, particularly for the and sustainable housing industry;
bottom 40 per cent household income group. v. Providing efficient public utilities and services. Driving
efficiency and productivity gains in the provision of reliable
To achieve the aspirations of the 10MP, five key strategic thrusts have services for water and sewerage, electricity, broadband as well
been identified. These thrusts are holistic and comprehensive strategies as waste management and public cleansing;
to achieve the objectives and targets set in the 10MP. The five thrusts are vi. Making streets and communities safer. Reducing crime and
as follows: improving people’s sense of security
vii. Valuing the nation’s environmental endowments. Ensuring
1. Designing Government philosophy and approach to transform Malaysians today do their part for future Malaysians through
Malaysia using NKRA methodology prudent management and conservation of existing resources.
2. Creating a conducive environment for unleashing economic growth
3. Moving towards inclusive socio-economic development; 2.2.3 Third Industrial Master Plan 2006-2020 (IMP3)
4. Developing and retaining a first-world talent base; and
In industrial development, the Third Industrial Master Plan (IMP3), 2006-
5. Building an environment that enhances quality of life
2020 is a major thrust in driving our country towards industrialization in
more effective way. A major goals of the Industrial Master Plan and small
industrial sector is to produce an optimum use of resources by solving
Towards this, strategies in the Tenth Malaysia Plan will focus on the
following: the issues
related to socio-economic by identifying the opportunities to reduce the
i. Building vibrant and attractive living spaces. Influencing
gap between ethnic entrepreneurship, ownership of productive assets
the form and character of living spaces to make them attractive
and employment.
places to live, work and play;
ii. Developing a rakyat-centric public transport system.
The main core of industrial development strategy is to strengthen
Restructuring the public transport sector and continuing to
Malaysia's position as a main global commercialize centre by
invest in infrastructure to make public transport the mode of
enhancing investment in targeted growth areas such as manufacturing,
choice;
services and agriculture. It also focuses on industrial development
iii. Transforming healthcare to improve quality and provide
through research and the use of ICT and other technologies which it
universal access. Restructuring the healthcare delivery system
seeks to diversify its industrial base.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Establishment of urbanisationl policies is based on the philosophy of a


IMP3 also focuses on developing eight services of sub-sectors which is harmonious city include the following:
professional and business services, distributive commercialization,
construction, education and training, healthcare, tourism, ICT and 1. Generate economic development for the prosperity of the country
logistics. that can be shared and enjoyed all levels of society.
2. Providing the quality of urban services, public facilities,
2.2.4 National Urbanisation Policy infrastructure and utilities for comfort of well being of the
population.
The National Urbanisation Policy represents a policy to guide and 3. Focusing on the aspects of security in the city
coordinate urban planning and development to be more efficient and 4. Ensure that the beauty of design and quality of urban fabric based
systematic especially in managing the increase of urban population by on country local culture.
2020 with emphasis on a balance development socially, economically and 5. Focusing on preservation and conservation of the environment.
physically in towns. The National Urbanisation Policy will serve as the 6. Encouraging on social development and national unity.
main thrust for all planning and urban development activities in 7.encouraging people to participate in the developing of their
Peninsular Malaysia including the preparation of development plans at communities
the state and local levels. This policy will outline matters on thrusts, by increasing corporate governance more efficient and effective.
policies, measures and an implementation action plan to coordinate and 8. eradication of urban poverty
manage the nation's urban areas. 9.sensitive and innovative to the developments and technological
Urbanisation development aims to create an environment which can fufill advances.
a harmonious community and the lives which require a balance in all
aspects of physical, economic, social and environmental. Based on the Meanwhile, the National Urban policy is formulated based on the six thrust
goals, six objectives have been identified, which : as follows:
1. Efficient and sustainable urban development
1. Developing of quality, progressive and sustainable city. 2. Strong, dynamic, and competitive urban economic development
2. Develop and strengthen the competitiveness urban economic . 3. Integrated and efficient urban transport system
3. Creating a conducive environment in order to encourage social 4.Providing of city services, quality of infrastructure and utilities
development. 5.Existing of urban living environment of peace and have its own
4. Eradication of urban poverty. identity.
5.Strengthen the planning system, implementation and monitoring 6. effective urban governance.
6. Establishing of institutional governance and management of the
city. 2.2.5 Rural Development Policy

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Rural development policy (DPLB) was established in order to build and export earnings and income of farmers, livestock breeders and
develop rural areas according to Vision 2020 which have been revealed fishermen. Specifically, the third national agriculture policy objectives
by the government. DPLB goals are as follows: are:

1. Develop rural areas through a strong distric administrative 1. To improve food security
services, balanced and integrated. 2. To increase productivity and competitiveness of the agricultural
2. Increase the level and quality of the district administrative sector
machinery services. 3. To establish the relationship with other sectors
3.establishment of development programs in rural areas. 4. To create new sources of growth for the agricultural sector
4. Improve the quality of services in the community and develop 5. To conserve and use natural resources sustainably
leadership skill among the staffs.
This policy introduced two new strategic approach which are the
The rural development program that have been planned and approach of forestry (agroforestry approach) and product-based
implemented are as follows: approach (product-based approach). Agroforestry approach seeks to
address the problem of lack of resources, including land, labor, and
1. village movement vision raw materials. Integration of agriculture and forestry supposed to
2. small development project develop a broader base of production for the two sectors. while the
3. village recovery program product-based approach is the approach which products and main
4. Rural Socio-economic provided markets identified by the demand, the market potential and consumer
5. Providing the registeration poor family profile tastes. Demands and needs of this market is used to formulate
6.providing the basic facilities such as the construction of village strategies for agricultural production in order to create opportunities
roads, water, and electricity. and to increase production and improve the ability of agricultural
7.providing the employment opportunities for the rural economy marketing.
8.strengthen the administrative machinery at the district level and
rural areas 2.2.7 The National and state Tourism Policy and Strategy
9.plan and provide the training program and human development In achieving the national vision to make Malaysia as a leading tourism
10. Encourage the involvement of non-governmental organizations nation, thus, a policy has been formulated by the Ministry of Tourism
and the private sector. Malaysia which is the National Tourism Policy. These policies have been
enacted to make the tourism industry as a key sector, sustainable,
2.2.6 Third National Agricultural Policy viable and quality in contributing to the socio-economic development.
Third national agricultural policy has been formulate with the main The core national tourism development strategy are:
objective which is to maximize income through the optimal use of
resources include maximizing the contribution of agriculture to GDP,

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

1. Develop a sustainable tourism industry in driving the country's NPP has been to provide a national framework in terms of
main income source. recommendations and development policy that considerate the
2. Promote the tourism sector in a professional, effective, and strengths and contributions of each state in the nation in a holistic
continuing to fulfill the needs and preferences of international manner. In addition, NPP also will act as a reference document in order
and domestic tourists to provide the states planning basis in a more organized, with taking
3. Strengthen and improve the quality of service delivery systems consideration of the competition of resources, population distribution
to ensure visitors satisfaction. and offering a more integrated urban development, while ensuring
that state’s natural resources will be maintained properly.
Corresponding with tourism policy development, the government has
taken progressive steps to set up five key strategies to make tourism one of the important approach in the NPP is to provide a basic
a catalyst for the growth of commercialize activities and services as integrated plan to drive the country into a developed nation by 2020.
well as being core to the development of Port Dickson as a World Class Physical development strategy that have been planned focuses on
Tourism District. The five strategies are: providing physical environment that can support the economic
strategy in the era of globalization. Through physical planning strategy
1. Diversifying and upgrading the tourism products to attract local of NPP that have been fixed, the development strategy set for the
and international tourists. local plan should be parallel so that each of the developments are not
2. Strengthen the aspects of promotion and publicity to increase contradictory. In addition, the strategic development of local plans
local and international market. should be supported with policies in the State Structure Plan and the
3. Encouraging investment and private sector participation in NPP.
developing the tourism product

2.2.9 Development Strategies and The Policies of State


4. Enhance the involvement of local communities, especially small Structure Plan Negeri Sembilan 2001-2020
entrepreneurs in developing products and local tourism services
which having a variety of character and local identity. Negeri Sembilan vision in State Structure Plan 2001-2020, is to make
Negeri Sembilan as a progressive and balanced state during
5. Provide and improve the accessibilty and infrastructure facilities the year of 2020 with the strong economy level, sustainable,
which necessary for tourism products that have been identified. competitive, also having harmonious society with high moral
value, information and excellent. Therefore, to ensure that vision
2.2.8 Development Strategy of RTD Study Area Based On successfully achieved by 2020, the development strategy that was
National Physical Plan (NPP) structured have to be impelement with translating the policy in the
Distric Local Plan level.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

2.3 Development Framework of Port Dickson District in The


National Context

Development framework of Port Dickson District is to study the advantages


and the roles of the District of Port Dickson in driving their own development
based on the current pattern development which is fixed at the national,
state and district levels.

2.3.1 Roles of Port Dickson in The National Level

Negeri Sembilan plays a vital role in supporting the formation of the


Kuala Lumpur Conurbation with a focus on the nation growth
centers that will serve as a major growth center towards
strengthening of competitiveness at the international level. Kuala
Lumpur conurbation planning involving the District of Seremban and
Port Dickson. This implies making the Port Dickson district as one of
the district which can enhance the importance and role in contributing
to the strength of the state and national competition.(refer figure i)

Kuala Lumpur conurbation development will give benefits to Negeri


Sembilan especially Port Dickson, particularly when receiving loads of
development from Kuala Lumpur. Apart from that, to ensure that the
loads of development from the conurbation of Kuala Lumpur will be
fully utilized, the Port Dickson has been zoned as a "western
planning zone" in the National Physical Plan. (refer figure ii) Figure 2.0: Kuala Lumpur Conurbation that involve Port Dickson
Source: National Physical Plan-NPP (2001-2020)
This implies making the Port Dickson district as a distric which can
enhance the importance and role of the Beach Resort City, Tourism
Services City and Domitory City to the Kuala Lumpur
Conurbation.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

2.3.2 Port Dickson as a Semi-Regional Centre and Tourism in


Negeri Sembilan in State Structure Plan (SPP)

Negeri Sembilan is located in the central region with the Federal


Territory of Kuala Lumpur, Selangor and Melaka. Implementation of the
National Growth Pole Concept, 'Central Economic Region' (CER) and the
Kuala Lumpur conurbation in the National Physical Plan will provide
positive impact to the District of Port Dickson. The loads of
development effect from the development of Klang Valley and Malacca
to the South Pole growth of the State of Johor, especially the Iskandar
Development Region (IDR) will also impact positively on the
development of Port Dickson district. Port Dickson has a roles in
focusing the development of aspects of tourism, environment and
economy.

2.3.3 Strategy and Steps to draw development into Port


Dickson

Even though it is not been stated in National Physical Plan, expansion


of Kuala Lumpur Conurbation to some parts of Port Dickson district
before 2020 has been proposed in Structure Plan. This is to pull

Figure2.1: National Physical Plan in State Strcture Plan which Port Dickson was zoning in “Western
development into Port Dickson. This plan can be achieve since Port
Planning Zone” area Dickson have a significant role in Kuala Lumpur Conurbation which is
Source: State Structure Plan of Negeri Sembilan (2001)
as the central coast tourism and resort. Port Dickson also have the
LEGEND:
Jelebu potential to be developed as central station along the road band
Seremban
between Kuala Lumpur and other city center. Due to this, it will turn
Port Dickson Rembau
Port Dickson into a district which has a complete road network system
Jempol “Western Planning
Zone” and a comprehensive infrastructure. Thus it will attract development in
Kuala Pilah Port Dickson.
Port Dickson Boundary
Tampin Kuala Lumpur
Conurbation

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

i. Urban Tourism and Beach Resort

Besides getting benefits from being part of Kuala Lumpur Conurbation,


the function of Port Dickson beach can also be varies for local
development and Port Dickson’s advantages itself. For example, the
zoning of Port Dickson’s coastal area as “Special Tourist Zone”
area. Port Dickson will be known as the “National Beach Resort”
and “Wellness Belt” to improve tourism development in Port
Dickson’s district. This is supported by the special development along
the coastal beach which is proposed to be zoned into four development
zones:

• Coastal development zone 1

Eco-tourism zone, fishery and aquaculture which projected from


Selangor’s boundary to northern part of Port Dickson.
• Coastal development zone 2

Urban development zone which covers Port Dickson’s capital.


• Coastal development zone 3

Resort Tourism Zone which projected from southern part of Port


Dickson’s boundary to the opening of Sungai Menyala.
• Coastal development zone 4

Rural Tourism Zone, Fishery and aquaculture which projected


from entrance of Sungai Menyala to Melaka state line.

Figure 2.2: Conurbation Hierarchy


Source: State Structure Plan-SSP (2001) Besides making Port Dickson as an international tourism city, active
and dynamic actions like promoting Port Dickson’s tourism need to be
made in order to enhance local economic activities. Nowadays, it is
been seen that the coming of visitors and foreign tourists are
decreasing. It can be said that almost none foreigners visits Port
Dickson even if it is famously known as the nearest beach resort to

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Kuala Lumpur. Foreign tourists are now more focused, or prefer to visit able to upgrade acessibilty and existing transportation system and
the beach resort, located on the east directly can improve the position of Port Dickson as the city of tourism
services.
coast and off-shore islands such as Pulau Langkawi, Pulau Tioman,
Pulau Pinang or Pulau Pangkor eventhough it is difficult to access to 2.4 Port Dickson District in The Context Of Negeri Sembilan

the place. Among the issues that caused Port Dickson become less
popular as a tourist destination is because of water and air pollution 2.4.1 Hierarchy of Settlements and The Center of Corridor

and also because of unattractive environment. Development

Hierarchy and function of the planned urban settlement is


ii. Domitory City intended to optimize the role of these growth centers based on the

Port Dickson City potentially to be Domitory City for those who advantages of a district in terms of sources and economic growth

employed in Sepang, Nilai, Seremban and Klang Valley. Accessibility, generated so that the planned development can be disseminated to all

Infrastructure facilities and existing roads will be upgrade, there is levels of the central crossroad. It is to avoid the settlements continue

existing commuter railway network to Seremban and also Port Dickson to drop out of the less developed due to development of settlements

beach itself which is beautiful, are certainly the potential for the Port which are not hierarchically structured. Therefore, the hierarchy of

Dickson to be a Domitori City. Moreover, Port Dickson city also, settlements that have been identified in the Negeri Sembilan State

potentially to be 'retirement home' to luxury travelers who have Structure Plan 2001-2020 is as shown in the table.

already retired and want a more relaxing atmosphere and peaceful


Table : Settlement Hierarchy in The District of Port Dickson
nature of the hustle and bustle of the city with a private bungalow and
Settlement’s Function Settlement
a luxury boat cruise. In addition, the 'Malaysia My Second Home Hierarchy
Program' in the District of Port Dickson can attract people from outside Semi-central •Administration and commercial center Port Dickson
state region for this region
the District of Port Dickson to living in Port Dickson as a second home,
and create Port Dickson as attractive and comfortable location place Main Local • Administration, commercial and Teluk Kemang
to live. Centre industrial district level which Lukut
supports semi-central state region
• Other supporting services.
iii. Tourism Services City Small Local Pasir Panjang, Linggi
• Commercial center with limited
Centre service function. (Pengkalan Kundang),
Port Dickson has the potential to be developed as a coastal city Pengkalan Kempas, Sg.
•Function as local residents services
services between Malacca and Kuala Lumpur, especially in relation to center especially in providing basic Nipah, Chuah, Bukit
the tourism industry. With the construction of the proposed commuter and social facilities. Pelandok, Sungala, Silau
Rural growth • Commercial center with limited Kg. Sungai Raya
route to Seremban, KLIA route-Seremban Highway and the proposed
centre service function for the locals. Kg. Jimah Baru
Integrated Transport Terminal in Port Dickson in the future, will be
Sources : RSN Negeri Sembilan 2001-2020

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Melaka : Alor Gajah • Alor Gajah as the work place for the people

2.4.2 State border areas and relation between regions. • Small and Medium in the southern district of Port Dickson.
Industries (SMI) and • Alternative accommodation for the

Development of Port Dickson are generally supported by loads of Food Industries. commuter workers who works in Alor Gajah

development from the district and state borders. District boundaries are the • Services and • Strengthening the role of Port Dickson to
District of Seremban and Rembau, while the state border is the State of commercial center be the service center to the small local
Melaka (District of Alor Gajah) and Selangor (Sepang). Cooperation between Institutional Sevices center that surrounds northern parts of
states and regions are important based on the following requirements: Melaka.
• Tourism development co-operation with the
i. The coordination of planning, particularly for the provision of traditional characteristics between Alor
infrastructure and road network. Gajah and Port Dickson as well as the
development of Tg. Tuan as part of tourist
ii. To establish "win-win" coperation, complement and support the
attraction to Port Dickson.
development of the state or district boundaries. Seremban • Part of Seremban and Port Dickson is a

iii. To ensure that such resources with environmentally sensitive • Administration Center conurbation of Kuala Lumpur to support the

areas (KSAS), which consists of forest reserves and water (E-Government) development environment.

catchments to be conserved in a sustainable manner by the • Institutional services. • Port Dickson as an alternative

responsible party. • Trading Center and accommodation for staff working in the
Dormitory City. conurbation of Kuala Lumpur, Seremban
Table2.2 : Relationship Between Port Dickson and District/State Nearby. and Nilai.
Rembau • win-win cooperation between Port Dickson
State/District Port Dickson
Selangor : Sepang • Industrial and Regional Tourism Center • Halal Food Industries. and Rembau to enhance local tourism

•National Transportation because it is located near to KLIA • Halal food processing development with the advantages in their

Center (KLIA) • Bukit Nanas Toxic waste treatment center respective regions.

•Aeronautical, research and center and amenities to the • Labor supply in the district of Rembau for

service development, development of heavy industries within halal food industry.


Sources : 1. RSN Negeri Sembilan 2001-2020
modern transportation Sepang District and Kuala Langat. 2. RTD Port Dickson Research 2007-2020
and state administration • Commuter Town for the people who
center. works in south Selangor.

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

2.4.3 Accessibility to the District of Port Dickson


2.4.4 Introduction to Development Corridor

Port Dickson is a special area because this region is a region


This sector aims to analyze trends, patterns, location and hierarchy of
with coastal areas and near to Straits of Malacca. Port Dickson can be
urban settlements and villages for the past years and the current years. In
reached through three types of transportation; land, air and water
the analysis, issues, problems and potential development of urban and rural
transport. The position of the District of Port Dickson is strategically
settlements will be identified. In addition, the projected need for the
located 30km from Seremban, 60km from Kuala Lumpur International
existence of a new settlement and development of the corridor needs to be
Airport (KLIA), 55km from Putrajaya, and 70km from Kuala Lumpur
done in
which makes the District a popular tourist destination in Malaysia and
order to form the basis to:
International.

a. determine the hierarchical system of urban and rural settlements as


For communication by land to the District of Port Dickson from
well as the development corridor in the future (if necessary) and;
the north and south, the North South Expressway exit in Seremban can
b. formulating policies and strategies and urban spatial perdesaan
be used. Next use the Seremban - Port Dickson Highway directly to the
state.
District of Port Dickson. Besides that, communication via the federal
road of Seremban through Port Dickson’s coastal beach from Port
Generally, the inspection report for the Urban and Rural Settlement
Dickson town to Telok Kemang Beach can also be used as an
and Development Corridor will formulate findings in the Technical Report.
alternative. This federal road connects the District of Alor Gajah,
For example, analysis of urban and rural settlements will be reviewed in
Melaka and Rembau. In addition, federal roads can be connected up to
terms of settlements (urban settlements / towns, traditional villages, new
the airport. Public transport services provided such as taxis and busses
villages, settlements and settlement of Aboriginal FELDA), the hierarchy of
to Port Dickson can be used
the central settlements from 1991 to 2000, the current land use of the
with ease.
center of the main settlements , issues and potential network of settlements
and settlement centers in terms of transport and communication networks
To water communication, Port Dickson can be reached by ferry
and networks of green spaces.
transport provided to Indonesia. Therefore, this region is a major
tourist’s gateway to Malaysia. In addition, the District of Port Dickson
This is an important country in the formulation of the proposed
can be reached through air transport with Kuala Lumpur International
hierarchy of settlements by the year 2020 based on projections of future
Airport. Short distance between Port Dickson and KLIA could increase
population and function of specific settlements. Here, urban and rural
the economy in the tourism sector as KLIA is Malaysia's major gateway
settlement planning will play an important role in the development of
using air transport.
centers of existing settlements or create a new settlement centers to ensure
regional development and regional balance. This especially is to address the
current scenario in the State of Western Australia that the region (which

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

involves the District of Seremban, Port Dickson, Rembau Tampin and • Jelebu: Highland area that is rich in natural environment.
industrial-oriented) is far more developed than • Jempol: FELDA development area.

the eastern region (Rembau, Jelebu and Jempol which is the major land use
agriculture). iii. Coastal Corridor

a. Corridor / Major Development Area Coastal Corridos has been proposed along the coast of Port Dickson to
northern part of Selangor boundary and to the southern part of Melaka

In accordance with the Negeri Sembilan government's strategy in the spatial boundary which is Kuala LInggi. Districts that involved is Port Dickson

development strategy, some key development areas have been identified. The district, the famous tourist beach area. Apart from the three general

main development areas in Negeri Sembilan can be divided into three main corridor as mentioned above, there is also the state of development

corridors which are the West Corridor, Eastern Corridor and Coast Corridor. corridors and existing travel corridor

i. Western Corridor
b. Existing Corridor State Development
Western Corridor is located on the western side of North-South
Expressway, covering access roads of Kuala Lumpur-Johor Bahru.
Corridor development is aimed to balance the development of
These areas are developing areas and are the main focus areas of
the districts in Negeri Sembilan with the increasing concentration of
industrial, commercial, administrative and tourist center. The regions
development to the east of Negeri Sembilan. Corridor development
involved are as follows:
which has been planned includes:

• Seremban: Administrative and commercial center in the town of


Seremban, Senawang industrial area, Gadut River and Nilai. i. The Corridor - Seremban - Pedas - Tampin
• Port Dickson: The industial area and popular beaches tourism. ii. The Corridor - Port Dickson
• Rembau: Chembong industrial and development center in Pedas. iii. The Corridor - Pajam - Mantin - Lenggeng
• Tampin: The administration city in Tampin and Gemas. iv. Corridor Mantin - Labu - Port Dickson
v. Corridor Seremban - Kuala Pilah - Bahau - Keratong
vi. Tampin Corridor - Gemencheh - Gemas
ii. East Corridor vii. Gemas Corridor - Bahau - Serting - Sg. Lui
East Corridor are in the road network to the East Coast. Major
c. Existing Tourism Corridor
development is agriculture. The regions involved are as follows:
To further enhance the tourism service sector activity, particularly in
western Negeri Sembilan, there are attractions and at the east coast, there
• Kuala Pilah: The agricultural and historical sites in Sri Menanti.
are forests and historical sites. Travel corridors that are planned includes:

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

to all peninsula Malaysia . Majlis Perbandaran Daerah Port Dickson is an


i. Coastal Tourism Corridor (Lukut-Tg. Agas) organization that responsibility to manage the Port Dickson area begins from
Focus on tourism - Port Dickson beach December 1979 and there are five territorial division need to control like Port
Dickson, Linggi, Jimah, Si Rusa and also Pasir Panjang. Now, Port Dickson is
well known as the place that have beautiful beach and modern development
outside the beach.
2.5 District Profile of Port Dickson

2.5.2 Profile Area of Port Dickson.


2.5.1 History of Port Dickson

Table 2.3 : Area of Territorial Division in Port Dickson District. State of Negeri Sembilan has six districts and Port Dickson is one of
According to the history, Port Dickson get its name from a British
them. In Port Dickson district, there are five territorial division including Port
Officer, Sir John Frederick Dickson. In area around 1980’s, Port Dickson which
Dickson and all of them is under administration of Port Dickson. The five
is known as the place of the marketing things and the excavation for coal has
division area has been divided into five Planning Block also known as Blok
Planning Block Territorial Area (Hectare) Percentage)
(PB) division Perancangan ( BP) and all of them are Port Dickson, Jimah, Linggi, Sirusa and

PB1 Port Dickson 10, 722.84 18.64 the last one is Pasir Panjang . The total area of Port Dickson District is

PB2 Jimah 15,886.08 27.70 57366.34 hectare. Linggi is the largest area in Port Dickson District with
PB3 Sirusa 3,400.28 5.65 17,877.96 hectare followed by Jimah, Port Dickson, Pasir Panjang and the
PB4 Pasir Panjang 9,479.18 16.74 smallest area is Si Rusa with 3400.28 hectare.
PB5 Linggi 17,877.96 31.27
Total 57366.34 100.0
becomes as a famous port. The business of the port be a cause of 39
kilometers of railway train built in Port Dickson that connect Tanjung to
Sungai Ujong which is known as Seremban. British officers has taken people
from outside especially from India to built the railway train. By having the 2.5.3 Population Profile

railway train, more activities happened there and it was contribute to the Population can determine many aspects such as the demands for jobs,
economy of the place. More people outside Port Dickson migrate d to the economy and its also can be the indicators of the development level in Port
place to sells their goods and looking for jobs. Dickson district. The number of population is 110,350 people in year 2000,
with the growth rate 1.796 in 2007, becomes 120266 people. But in year
In 1901, Port Dickson has their own oil company that is Shell Petrol 2010, the estimation of Port Dickson district population is 130,136 people.
and Tradding which is support for the demand for 700 liter tan. Then, in 1933 This condition shows that the population is instability increase and it will
Port Dickson was built an institutional and camps for Malay Army . Later on, in continuously increase until year 2020 based from the estimation on the
1964, another giant company built that is Esso and in 1665, Port Dickson secondary data. In year 2020 estimation number of population is 150, 000
becomes as a centre to produce electricity by Tunku Jaffar Substation almost people with the growth rate is 1.416. Based from the data, the estimation

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TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

population in year 2020 is more focused to Port Dickson compared to the


Table 2.5 The Distribution of races in Port Dickson District
territorial division in that district. Besides, the lowest number focused area is
in Linggi.

Table 2.4 : The Current and Estimation Population of Port Dickson District

Race Percentage (%)


2.5.4 Population Distributions
Malay 47

Chinese 26 Population distribution has been made in order to see the distribution
Indian 21 population based from gender, races, and to know the use of man power in that

Others 6 district. Based from the Rancangan Struktur Negeri Sembilan 2001-2010 and
Kajian Rancangan Tempatan Daerah Port Dickson 2007-2020, the population of
Total 100
male is more than women. Men is 58,696 people compared with woman
Source : Jabatan Ukur dan Pemetaan Malaysia, 2007
population, 51,654 people. For the races, the majority of the population is Malay,
followed by Chinese, Indian and the lowest is others.

Sources : 1. Rancangan Struktur Negeri Sembilan 2001-2020


2. RTD Port Dickson Research 2007-2020

Division 2000 2005 2007 2010 2015 2020

Port - - 47433 49390 53148 56911


Dickson
Jimah - - 20458 21302 22923 24546

Sirusa - - 37 497 39044 42015 44990

Pasir - - 10940 11391 12258 13126


Panjang
Linggi - - 8691 9049 9736 10428

Total of 110,35 120,266 125019 130176 140086 150000


Populatio 0 1-21
n
The Rate - 1,796 1795 1177 1522 1416
Growth
TECHNICAL REPORT OF Port Dickson local district plan 2010-2020

Source : 1. Population and residential Census 2000


2. RTDPort Dickson Research 2007- 2020

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