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(d) The particles of matter attract each

CBSE FOUNDATION COURSE other.


FOR IIT-JEE/PMT/NTSE/KVPY *Q5: Which of the following has
minimum spaces among the particles?*
CH1 - MATTER IN OUR
(a) Solids
SURROUNDINGS (MCQs) (b) Liquids
*Q1 A solid has* (c) Gases
(a) definite volume and no definite (d) None of these
shape *Q6(NCERT): During summer, water
(b) no definite volume no definite kept in an earthen pot becomes cool
shape because of the phenomenon of*
(c) definite shape and volume (a) diffusion
(d) definite shape but no definite (b) transpiration
volume (c) osmosis
*Q2: A liquid has * (d) evaporation
(a) definite volume and no definite *Q7: Rate of diffusion is the fastest in*
shape (a) Solids
(b) no definite volume no definite (b) Liquids
shape (c) Gases
(c) definite shape and volume (d) None of these
(d) definite shape but no definite *Q8: Thermal conduction takes places
volume in*
*Q3: A gas has* (a) solids only
(a) definite volume and no definite (b) liquids only
shape (c) gases only
(b) no definite volume no definite (d) solids, liquids and gases.
shape
(c) definite shape and volume *Q9: Evaporation always causes*
(d) definite shape but no definite (a) thermal expansion
volume (b) Liquification
*Q4: Which of the following is NOT a (c) Cooling down
property of particles of a matter?* (d) all of these
(a) The particles of matter are *Q10: A change of state directly from
extremely small solid to gas without changing into
(b) The particles of matter have spaces liquid state (or vice versa) is called*
between them. (a) Evalopartion
(c) The particles of matter are in (b) Sublimation
stationery state. (c) Diffusion
(d) Condensation

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(d) Curved motion.
*Q11: The rate of evaporation *Q4: Gases can be liquified by *
decreases with* (a) increasing pressure
(a) increase in humidity (b) decreasing temperature
(b) increase of temperature (c) both (a) and (b)
(c) increase in wind speed (d) decreasing pressure
(d) increase of surface area
*Objective Test * *Q5: Density of a substance is defined
as*
*Q1: Fill in the blanks* (a) ratio of mass and volume
(b) product of mass and volume
a. The process of ________ causes (c) ratio of mass and temperature
cooling. (d) product of mass and temperature
b. The process of cooling glass is
known as ____. *Q6: Which of the following is not
c. Liquids have no fixed ______ but matter*
have fixed _____. (a) Blood
d. ____ exists in all three states of (b) Humidity
matter. (c) Electron
e. Carbon dioxide is a white solid (d) Moon rock
called _____ at temperature below *Q7: Which is more effective in
cooling?*
*Q2: State True or False* (a) Ice at 0° C
a. Evaporation of water is a bulk (b) Water at 0° C
phenomenon. (c) Water at 100° C
b. Diffusion takes place in haphazard (d) Ice at 100° C
and random way. *Q8: 0° C temperature is equal to*
c. SI unit of pressure is atmospheric (a) 0 K
and 1 atm = 1.01 ✕ 10^5 Pa (b) 273 K
d. A gas is highly incompressible fluid. (c) -273 K
e. Solids and liquids can be identified (d) 300 K
from their characteristic
melting and boiling points.

*Q3: Zig-zag movement of the solute


particle in a solution is known as *
(a) Linear motion
(b) Circular motion *
(c) Brownian motion

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