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DESIGN OF RIGID PAVEMENT FOR SINGLE LANE WITH M30 DESIGN MIX

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As per IRC-SP-62-2004

1 Designed 28 day Compressive Strength of Concrete 30 MPa.


2 The Design Wheel load as per Para 3.1 (IRC-SP-62-2004) 51 kN
3 The Tyre Pressure for a wheel load of 30 kN 0.7 MPa.
4 Design Period 20 Years
5 Poisson's Ratio of Concrete µ= 0.15
6 Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete E= 3 x 10⁴ MPa.
7 Coefficient of Thermal Expansion ά = 10 x I0⁻⁶ per ◦C
8 Lab Value of Soaked CBR 4%
Modulus of subgrade reaction, "k" value for soaked CBR of 4.0% as per
9 35 x 10 -3 N/mm2/mm
Table 1
10 Width of Pavement 3.75 Mtrs
11 Assumed Contraction joint spacing 4.5 Mtrs
II Sub- base: Provide a 150 mm thick GSB or 75mm WBM .
Effective K value: Since a sub-base is provided, the K value can be
13
increased by 20 % ( pare 2.5)
14 Effective k value = 1.20 x35*10-3 = 42 x 10‾3 kg/mm2/mm
15 Adopt a 28 day compressive strength of 30 MPa
16 Flexural strength ff = 0.70 √fc = 3.843 3.834 MPa.
17 Therefore, 28 days flexural strength = 3.843 MPa 3.834 MPa.
18 90 days flexural streng = 1.20 x 3.834 MPa = 4.60 MPa 4.601 MPa.
Design of Thickness:
III Try a trial thickness of as per the table 5 150 mm
1 Edge Load Stress:
From Fig 4, edge load stress for K=42 x 10-3 kg/mm2/mm for 150mm
thick slab is σ t e = 4.6 MPa.

2 Temperature Stress
The temperature differential as per table 4 for A.P.for a slab thickness
3 17.3°C
of 150 mm is
For a contraction joint spacing of 3.75 x 4.50 mtrs, the radius of
4
relative stiffness ℓ is as under:
5 L = 4500 mm, B = 3750 mm,
6 The radius of relative stiffness ℓ i = {Eh3/12 k (1-µ2)}1/4 673.31 mm
where E = 3 x10 N/ mm , h = 150 mm, µ = 0.15, k = 42 x 10 N/mm /mm
4 2 -3 2

7 L/ ℓ = 4500 /673.31 = 6.68


B / ℓ = 3750/673.31 = 5.57
8 For L/ ℓ = 6.68, as per Table 3, the Bradbury’s coefficient C = 0.94
Using the chart at Fig 1, The Edge Temperature Stresses in Mpa for
9 2.4 MPa.
Temp.Diff.of 17.30, σ t e =
10 Total Stress = edge load stress + Temperature st 4.6 2.4 7.0 MPa.
11 This is greater than the allowable flexural strength of 4.60 MPa
So the thickness of 150mm assumed is in adequate
IV Try a thickness of 200 mm.
From Fig 4, edge load stress for K=42 x 10-3 kg/mm2/mm for 200mm
1 thick slab is σ t e = 2.8 MPa.

2 Temperature Stress:
From table 3, the temperature differential for AP for the slab thickness
3 19.0°C
of 200 mm is 19 ° C.
4 ℓ is radius of relative stiffness = {Eh3/12 k (1-µ2)}1/4 = 835.44 mm
where E = 3 x10 4 N/ mm2, h = 200 mm, µ = 0.15, k = 42 x 10-3 N/mm2/mm
5 L/ ℓ = 4500 /835.44 = 5.39
B / ℓ = 3750/835.44 = 4.49
For L/ ℓ = 5.39, B / ℓ = 4.49 as per Table 3, the Bradbury’s
6 0.71
coefficient C =
Using the chart at Fig 1, The Edge Temperature Stresses in Mpa for
7 1.79 MPa.
Temp.Diff.of 17.30, σ t e =
8 Total Stress = edge load stress + Temperature st 2.80 1.79 4.59 MPa.
Total stress is less than 4.60 Mpa and hence assumed thickness of 200
9
mm is OK
10 Corner Stress:
From Fig 5, Corner stress for wheel load of 51 KN, K=42 x 10 -3
11 3.1 MPa.
N/mm2/mm σ c =
The Corner stress is less than 4.60 Mpa and hence assumed
thickness of 200 mm is OK

II Design of Dowel bars & Joints as per IRC-58-1988

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