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Answer Key to Inductive Grammar Charts

Unit 1, page 4

FIGURE IT OUT
1. the simple past tense
2. the present perfect

FIGURE IT OUT
1. have, has, past participle
2. simple past
3. different from
4. Have, Has

Unit 1, page 6

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1. yet, already
2. already, never
3. yet
4. ever, before

FIGURE IT OUT
1. already, before
2. have never, haven't ever

Unit 2, page 16

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1. since
2. for

FIGURE IT OUT
1. always, only, just
2. recently, so far
3. still
4. the best
5. the third time

Unit 2, page 18

FIGURE IT OUT
1. the infinitive
2. I would like
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FIGURE IT OUT
1. the base form
2. I would rather
3. than

FIGURE IT OUT
1. would, rather
2. would
3. would rather not

Unit 3, page 28

FIGURE IT OUT
1. will, won’t
2. will not
3. Will

FIGURE IT OUT
true

Unit 3, page 30

FIGURE IT OUT
1. present
2. present; future with will
3. does not change
4. result; if

Unit 4, page 40

FIGURE IT OUT
was, were, present

FIGURE IT OUT
1. The past continuous
2. The simple past tense

Unit 4, page 42

FIGURE IT OUT
1. two parts
2. a different meaning than

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3. direct object
4. before

Unit 5, page 52

FIGURE IT OUT
count nouns non-count affirmative negative questions
nouns statements statements
Use some
with . . .





Use any
with . . .





Use a lot of
with. . .






Use many
with . . .



Use much
with . . .

Unit 5, page 54

FIGURE IT OUT
1. someone, no one
2. someone, anyone
3. anyone

Unit 6, page 64

FIGURE IT OUT
A.
1. base
2. didn’t use to
3. negative, questions

B.
1. Did Tom use to eat ice cream after dinner?
2. What did Tom use to eat after dinner?

Unit 6, page 67

FIGURE IT OUT
1. b

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2. c
3. a

Unit 7, page 76

FIGURE IT OUT
1. (a) gerund
2. (b) infinitive

FIGURE IT OUT
The incorrect sentences are: 1, 2, 3, 5, 6, 8, 10. Below are corrections:
1. I feel like dancing.
2. When you visit Brazil, be sure to try feijoada.
3. I hope to study English in the U.S.
5. Nicole enjoys drinking coffee in the morning.
6. He decided to take a taxi to his hotel.
8. You should avoid eating fatty foods.
10. He dislikes watching violent movies.

Unit 7, page 78

FIGURE IT OUT
1. Circled prepositions: of, with, to
2. Underlined objects: flying, cooking, discussing her feelings

FIGURE IT OUT
Don’t use an infinitive as the object of a preposition.

Unit 8, page 88

FIGURE IT OUT
1. a
2. b
3. a

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FIGURE IT OUT
be, past

Unit 8, page 90

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1. be
2. question word
3. be

FIGURE IT OUT
1. Was the gold figure made hundreds of years ago?
2. When was the gold figure made?

Unit 9, page 101

FIGURE IT OUT
a

FIGURE IT OUT
1. Because I want to save the file (before I close it).
2. Because I want to (select it so I can) copy it.

Unit 9, page 102

FIGURE IT OUT
1. a
2. c
3. b
4. just, almost, quite, nearly

FIGURE IT OUT
can

FIGURE IT OUT
1. past
2. were
3. would

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Unit 10, page 114

FIGURE IT OUT
1. my coat
2. her cup

FIGURE IT OUT
subject pronouns possessive adjectives possessive pronouns
I my mine
you your yours
he his his
she her hers
we our ours
they their theirs

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