FAKULTI OF BUSINESS AND MANAGEMENT

SBST1303 ELEMENTARY STATISTICS

NO. MATRIKULASI : 710624025377001

NO. KAD PENGNEALAN : 710624025377

NO. TELEFON : 019-4146812

E-MEL : sobri5377@gmail.com

PENSYARAH : LIM YAI FUNG

PUSAT PEMBELAJARAN : PPW KEDAH

QUESTION 1

A) I

AGE 23-26 27-30 31-34 35-38 39-42 43-46 47-50 SUM

Tally IIII IIII I IIII II IIII IIII IIII II
IIII III
Frequency(f) 4 6 7 9 8 4 2 40
RelativeFrequency 0.1 0.15 0.175 0.225 0.2 0.1 0.05 1
Relative 10 15 17.5 22.5 20 10 5 100
Frequency(%)
a) ii

Histogram of Frequency Distribution

10

6
Frequency

0
23-26 27-30 31-34 35-38 39-42 43-46 47-50
Age
a) iii

The Less-than or Equal Cumulative Distribution

Age Frequency Upper Cumulating Cumulative Cumulative

(f) Boundar Process Frequency Frequency
y (%)
23-26 4 ≤ 26.5 4 0 0
27-30 6 ≤ 30.5 4+6 10 25
31-34 7 ≤ 34.5 10 + 7 17 42.5
35-38 9 ≤ 38.5 17 + 9 26 65
39-42 8 ≤ 42.5 26 + 8 34 85
43-46 4 ≤ 46.5 34 + 4 38 95
47-50 2 ≤ 50.5 38 + 2 40 100
Sum ∑ f = 40

Cumulative frequency of type less than

polygon for age of OUM graduates
45

40

35
Cumulative frequency (Age)

30

25

20

15

10

0
26.5 30.5 34.5 38.5 42.5 46.5 50.5

Upper boundary (OUM graduate)

b)

Cumulative frequency of type less than

polygon for age of OUM graduates
45

40

35
Q3
Cumulative frequency (Age)

30

25
Q2
20
25%
15
Q1
25%
10
25%
5
25%
0
26.5 30.5 34.5 38.5 42.5 46.5 50.5
Upper boundary (OUM graduate)

First quartile,r = 1

The data size = 40

Position = r / 4 (n + 1)

= 1 / 4 (40 + 1)

= 10.25

= 10 + 0.25

Q1 is at the position between tenth and eleventh,and it is 0.25 above the tenth
position.
Second quartile,r = 2

The data size = 40

Position = 2/4 (40+ 1)

= 20.5

= 20 + 0.5

Q2 is at the position between twentieth and twenty first,and it is 0.5 above the
twentieth position.

Third quartile, r = 3

The data size = 40

Position = 3/4( 40 + 1)

= 30.75

= 30 + 0.75

Q3 is at the position between thirtieth and thirty first,and it is 0.75 above the thirtieth
position.
b)

Mean Market A

µ1=23+21+24+23+24+23+22+22+23

µ =22.77

Mean Market B

µ2=20+20+21+22+22+23+21+21+23

µ =21.44

Mean Market A and B

µ1+µ2 = 22.77 + 21.44

 9+9

= 2.45

Standard deviation Market A

= √(23-22.7)²+(21.22.77)²+(24-22.7)²+(23-22.77)²+(24-22.77)²+(23.77)²+(22-
22.77)²+(22-22.77)²+(23-22.77)²

= 0.9718

Standard devition Market B

= √(20-21.44)²+(20-21.44)²+(21-21.44)²+(22-21.44)²+(22-21.44)²+(23-21.44)²+(21-
21.44)²+(21-21.44)²+(23-21.44)²

= 1.13

Ii. Coefficient of variation Market A = Standard of variation/ Mean

= 0.97 / 22.77

= 0.04

Coefficient of variation Market B = Standard of variation/ Mean

= 1.13 / 21.44

= 0.05

QUESTION 2

a)
i. Mean = 5.01 + 4.98 + 5.02 + 5.00 + 4.99 + 5.00 + 4.97 + 5.02 + 5.00 + 5.01 + 5.00

12

=5

ii. Mode = 5.00

iii. Median = 4.97,4.98,4.99,5.00,5.00,5.00,5.00,5.01,5.01,5.01,5.02,5.02

= (12+1)/2=6.5th

Median = 5.00

iv. Variance = 0

v. Standard deviation

= √(5.01-5)² +( 4.98 -5)²+ (5.02 -5)²+ (5.00 -5)²+ (4.99-5)² + 5.00-5)² +( 4.97-5)² +
(5.02 -5)²+ (5.00-5)² +( 5.01-5)² + (5.00-5)² = 0.01505