Heating and Cooling Load of C-

Block
Ground Floor

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning

ME 4153
Group Members
Syed Ahmad Abbas Kazmi BME153045
Muhammad Abdul Rehman BME153047
Muhammad Dabeer Hassan BME153049
Zain Ul Abedin BME153053
Abdullah. BME153063

Submitted To
Sir Saifullah Awan
25th October 2018

Department of Mechanical Engineering

Capital University of Science and Technology
 Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor
Ventilation Air required
𝒍 𝒍 𝒍
𝑽𝒐( ) 𝑽𝒓 ( ) 𝑽𝒕( )
𝒔 𝒔 𝒔
C1 & C2 8 825 1210
2 HOD Offices 6 70 100
IT Room 5 8.332 13.332

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor These given conditions
Heating Load Condition are as per standard of
Outside Inside Conditions Supplied Conditions ASHRAE Heating and
Conditions cooling Charts
according to the
𝑡𝑖 = 21℃ 𝑡𝑠𝑢𝑝 = 13℃ experimental results in
𝑡𝑜 = 6℃ ∅ = 40% ∅ = 90% Pakistan, Islamabad

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Ventilation Load Results
Sensible Load (𝑸𝒔𝒆𝒏𝒔𝒊𝒃𝒍𝒆) watts
C1 & C2 4803.14
HOD Offices 430
IT Room 38.93
Slab Load (2*688.38)+168+(328.23*2)=2429
Total 7662.14
 Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor
Heat Load Calculations for C1 Class Facing East
Type Load (Watts)
Wall 971.74 𝑚2 𝑘
Transmission Total Resistance = 𝑅 = 0.3749 𝑤 (Table 4.4)
Load 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 (Table 4.4)
Window 600 𝑚2 𝑘

Transmission 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 365𝑖𝑛 ∗ 110𝑖𝑛 = 40150 𝑖𝑛2 = 25.90 𝑚2

Load
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 1.6129 𝑚2
Ventilation 2401.57
Load No. of Persons = 54 students and 1 teacher

Total Load 3973.31

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Heat Load Calculations for C2 Class Facing West
Type Load (Watts)
Wall 542.22 𝑚2 𝑘
Transmission Total Resistance = 𝑅 = 0.3749 𝑤 (Table 4.4)
Load 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 (Table 4.4)
Window 1148.364 𝑚2 𝑘

Transmission 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 365𝑖𝑛 ∗ 110𝑖𝑛 = 40150 𝑖𝑛2 = 25.90 𝑚2

Load
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 12.348 𝑚2
Ventilation 2401.57
Load 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 − 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠

Total Load 2401.57 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑇𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙 = 13.552 𝑚2

No. of Persons = 54 students and 1 teacher
 Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor
Heat Load Calculations for HOD Office Class Facing West
Type Load (Watts)
Wall 780 𝑚2 𝑘
Transmission Total Resistance = 𝑅 = 0.3749 𝑤 (Table 4.4)
Load 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 (Table
Window 57.59 𝑚2 𝑘
Transmission 4.4)
Load
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = = 19.51 𝑚2 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 0.6193 𝑚2
Ventilation 215.05
Load No. of Persons = 6 Person
Total Load 1052.64

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Heat Load Calculations for HOD Office Class Facing East
Type Load (Watts)
Wall 780 𝑚2 𝑘
Transmission Total Resistance = 𝑅 = 0.3749 𝑤 (Table 4.4)
Load 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘 (Table
Window 57.59
Transmission 4.4)
Load
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = = 19.51 𝑚2 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 0.6193 𝑚2
Ventilation 215.05
Load No. of Persons = 6 Person
Total Load 1052.64

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Heat Load Calculations for IT Room Class Facing West
Type Load (Watts)
Wall 131.33 𝑚2 𝑘
Transmission Total Resistance = 𝑅 = 0.3749 𝑤 (Table 4.4)
Load 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘 (Table
Window N/A
Transmission 4.4)
Load
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑎𝑙𝑙 = 106𝑖𝑛 ∗ 48𝑖𝑛 = 5088 𝑖𝑛2 = 3.2825 𝑚2
Ventilation 38.93
Load 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = No windows present
Total Load 170.26 No. of Persons = 2 Person
 Total Heating Load
Place Loads(Watts)
C1 Class 3973.31
C2 Class 2401.57
HOD Office East 1052.64
HOD Office West 1052.64
IT Room 170.26

Cooling Load Calculations

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor These given conditions
Heating Load Condition are as per standard of
Outside Inside Conditions Supplied Conditions ASHRAE Heating and
Conditions cooling Charts
according to the
𝑡𝑖 = 26℃ 𝑡𝑠𝑢𝑝 = 15℃ experimental results in
𝑡𝑑𝑏 = 38.9℃ ∅ = 50% ∅ = 90% Pakistan, Islamabad
𝑤𝑏 = 26.6℃

𝑘𝑔 𝑘𝑔 𝑘𝑔
𝑤𝑎 = 0.016 𝑤𝑖 = 0.010 𝑤𝑠𝑢𝑝𝑝 = 0.0098
𝑘𝑔 𝑘𝑔 𝑘𝑔

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Cooling Load Calculations for C1 Class Facing East
Type Load (Watts)
Light Load 840.96 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘 (Table

4.4)
Occupant 4125.5+5575
Load(Sensible + Cooling Load Factor = CLF = 0.73 (Table 4.6)
Latent) Seated Quiet =100 W, Teaching = 175W (Table 4.7)
Ventilation 15068.04 For Occupant CLF = 0.74 (Table 4.9)
Load
Shading Coefficient = SC = 0.59 (Table 4.11)
Solar Load 704
SHGF = 685 at E/W 32 Latitude north at July Using

Windows 1301.47 Table 4.10

Transmission For Solar Gain CLF = 0.17 (Table 4.12)
Load
𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 1.6129 𝑚2
Total Load 23901.97
No. of Persons = 54 students and 1 teacher
 Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor
Cooling Load Calculations for C2 Class Facing West
Type Load (Watts)
Light Load 840.96 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘

(Table 4.4)
Occupant 4125.5+5575
Cooling Load Factor = CLF = 0.73 (Table 4.6)
Load(Sensible
+ Latent) Seated Quiet =100 W, Teaching = 175W (Table 4.7)
Ventilation 15068.04 For Occupant CLF = 0.74 (Table 4.9)
Load Shading Coefficient = SC = 0.59 (Table 4.11)
Solar Load 848.37 SHGF = 685 Using Table 4.10 at E/W 32 Latitude
north at July
Windows 680 For Solar Gain CLF = 0.27 (Table 4.12)
Transmission
Load 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 1.6129 𝑚2
Total Load 11924.5 No. of Persons = 54 students and 1 teacher

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Cooling Load Calculations for HOD Office Facing East
Type Load (Watts)
Light Load 420.48 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘 (Table

4.4)
Occupant 444+600
Cooling Load Factor = CLF = 0.73 (Table 4.6)
Load(Sensible
+ Latent) Seated Quiet =100 W, Teaching = 175W (Table 4.7)
Ventilation 977.2 For Occupant CLF = 0.74 (Table 4.9)
Load Shading Coefficient = SC = 0.59 (Table 4.11)
Solar Load 67.57 SHGF = 685 Using Table 4.10 at E/W 32 Latitude north
at July
Windows 65.274 For Solar Gain CLF = 0.27 (Table 4.12)
Transmission
Load 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 1.6129 𝑚2
Total Load 2574.524 No. of Persons = 6 Person
 Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor
Cooling Load Calculations for HOD Office Facing West
Type Load (Watts)
Light Load 420.48 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘 (Table

4.4)
Occupant 444+600
Cooling Load Factor = CLF = 0.73 (Table 4.6)
Load(Sensible
+ Latent) Seated Quiet =100 W, Teaching = 175W (Table 4.7)
Ventilation 977.2 For Occupant CLF = 0.74 (Table 4.9)
Load Shading Coefficient = SC = 0.59 (Table 4.11)
Solar Load 42.54 SHGF = 685 Using Table 4.10 at E/W 32 Latitude north
at July
Windows 65.274 For Solar Gain CLF = 0.17 (Table 4.12)
Transmission
Load 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 1.6129 𝑚2
Total Load 2549.494 No. of Persons = 6 Person

Heating and Cooling Loads For C-Block Ground Floor

Cooling Load Calculations for IT Room Facing West
Type Load (Watts)
Light Load 210.24 𝑤
Overall Heat transfer Coefficient = 𝑈 = 6.2 𝑚2 𝑘 (Table

4.4)
Occupant 222+300
Cooling Load Factor = CLF = 0.73 (Table 4.6)
Load(Sensible
+ Latent) Seated Quiet =100 W, Teaching = 175W (Table 4.7)
Ventilation 274.0092 For Occupant CLF = 0.74 (Table 4.9)
Load Shading Coefficient = SC = 0.59 (Table 4.11)
Solar Load 225.52 SHGF = 685 Using Table 4.10 at E/W 32 Latitude north
at July
Windows N/A For Solar Gain CLF = 0.17 (Table 4.12)
Transmission
Load 𝐴𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑠 = 1.6129 𝑚2
Total Load 1231.7692 No. of Persons = 2 Person
 Total Cooling Load
Place Loads(Watts)
C1 Class 23901.97
C2 Class 11924.5
HOD Office East 2574.524
HOD Office West 2549.494
IT Room 1231.7692