𝟏.

𝒍𝒖𝒂𝒔 𝒍𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒂𝒊 = 𝟑𝒎 × 𝟑𝒎 = 𝟑𝟎𝟎𝒄𝒎 × 𝟑𝟎𝟎𝒄𝒎 = 𝟗 × 𝟏𝟎𝟒 𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝒍𝒖𝒂𝒔 𝒌𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒌 = 𝟐𝟓𝒄𝒎 × 𝟐𝟓𝒄𝒎 = 𝟔𝟐𝟓𝒄𝒎𝟐

𝒍𝒖𝒂𝒔 𝒍𝒂𝒏𝒕𝒂𝒊 𝟗×𝟏𝟎𝟒 𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒃𝒂𝒏𝒚𝒂𝒌 𝒌𝒆𝒎𝒂𝒓𝒊𝒌 𝒚𝒂𝒏𝒈 𝒅𝒊𝒃𝒖𝒕𝒖𝒉𝒌𝒂𝒏 = = = 𝟏𝟒𝟒 𝒃𝒖𝒂𝒉
𝒍𝒖𝒂𝒔 𝒌𝒆𝒓𝒂𝒎𝒊𝒌 𝟔𝟐𝟓𝒄𝒎𝟐
𝒎𝒂𝒌𝒂 𝒃𝒊𝒂𝒚𝒂 𝒔𝒆𝒍𝒖𝒓𝒖𝒉𝒏𝒚𝒂 = 𝟏𝟒𝟒 × 𝑹𝒑. 𝟒𝟎𝟎𝟎 = 𝑹𝒑. 𝟓𝟕𝟔. 𝟎𝟎𝟎, −

𝟐. 𝒃𝟑 + 𝟐𝒃𝟑 + 𝟑𝒃𝟑 + 𝟒𝒃𝟑 = 𝟔𝟒𝟎

𝟏𝟎𝒃𝟑 = 𝟔𝟒𝟎
𝒃𝟑 = 𝟔𝟒
𝟑
𝒃 = √𝟔𝟒 = 𝟒
Sehingga:
𝒂. 𝒃 + 𝒃 = 𝟖
𝒃. 𝒃𝟐 + 𝒃 = 𝟏𝟔 + 𝟒 = 𝟐𝟎
𝟏 𝟏
𝒄. + 𝒃 = + 𝟒 = 𝟎, 𝟐𝟓 + 𝟒 = 𝟒, 𝟐𝟓
𝒃 𝟒

𝟓𝒑𝟑 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟑 𝒂. = 𝒑𝟑−𝟓 = 𝒑−𝟐 =
𝟏𝟓𝒑𝟓 𝟑 𝟑 𝟑𝒑𝟐

𝒃. √𝟕𝟓 = √𝟐𝟓 × √𝟑 = 𝟓√𝟑

√𝟗𝟎 √𝟗×√𝟏𝟎 𝟑√𝟏𝟎 𝟑 √𝟏𝟎 𝟏 𝟏𝟎 𝟏

𝒄. = = = × = √ = √𝟓
√𝟕𝟐 √𝟑𝟔×√𝟐 𝟔√𝟐 𝟔 √𝟐 𝟐 𝟐 𝟐

𝟒. 𝒂. √𝟏𝟐 − √𝟒𝟖 + √𝟕𝟓 = 𝟐√𝟑 − 𝟒√𝟑 + 𝟓√𝟑 = 𝟑√𝟑

𝒃. √𝟓 × √𝟓 × √𝟓 = 𝟓√𝟓
 (−𝟑)𝟐 (−𝟒)−𝟑 (−𝟏×𝟑)𝟐 (−𝟏×𝟒)−𝟑 (𝟑)𝟐 (𝟒)−𝟑 𝟏 𝟑𝟒
𝒄. = = = 𝟑𝟐+𝟐 × =
𝟑−𝟐 𝟑−𝟐 𝟑−𝟐 𝟒𝟑 𝟒𝟑

𝟓. 𝒂. 𝑺𝒆𝒈𝒊𝒕𝒊𝒈𝒂 𝒔𝒊𝒌𝒖 − 𝒔𝒊𝒌𝒖, 𝒂 = (𝟓 + √𝟐), 𝒕 = (𝟓 − √𝟐)

𝟐 𝟐
𝒔𝒊𝒔𝒊 𝒎𝒊𝒓𝒊𝒏𝒈, 𝒔 = √𝒂𝟐 + 𝒕𝟐 = √(𝟓 + √𝟐) + (𝟓 − √𝟐)

𝟐
𝑰𝒏𝒈𝒂𝒕 ∶ (𝒂 + 𝒃)𝟐 = 𝒂𝟐 + 𝟐𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐 𝒔𝒆𝒉𝒊𝒏𝒈𝒈𝒂 (𝟓 + √𝟐) = 𝟐𝟓 + 𝟏𝟎√𝟐 + 𝟐 = 𝟐𝟕 + 𝟏𝟎√𝟐
𝟐
𝑰𝒏𝒈𝒂𝒕: (𝒂 − 𝒃)𝟐 = 𝒂𝟐 − 𝟐𝒂𝒃 + 𝒃𝟐 𝒔𝒆𝒉𝒊𝒏𝒈𝒈𝒂 (𝟓 − √𝟐) = 𝟐𝟓 − 𝟏𝟎√𝟐 + 𝟐 = 𝟐𝟕 − 𝟏𝟎√𝟐

𝟐 𝟐
𝑺𝒆𝒉𝒊𝒏𝒈𝒈𝒂 ∶ 𝒔𝒊𝒔𝒊 𝒎𝒊𝒓𝒊𝒏𝒈 = 𝒔 = √𝒂𝟐 + 𝒕𝟐 = √(𝟓 + √𝟐) + (𝟓 − √𝟐) = √(𝟐𝟕 + 𝟏𝟎√𝟐) + (𝟐𝟕 − 𝟏𝟎√𝟐) =

√𝟓𝟒 = √𝟗 × 𝟔 = 𝟑√𝟔
𝟏 𝟏
𝒃. 𝑳𝒖𝒂𝒔 𝒔𝒆𝒈𝒊𝒕𝒊𝒈𝒂, 𝑳 = × 𝒂 × 𝒕 = × (𝟓 + √𝟐) × (𝟓 − √𝟐)
𝟐 𝟐

𝑰𝒏𝒈𝒂𝒕: (𝒂 + 𝒃)(𝒂 − 𝒃) = 𝒂𝟐 − 𝒃𝟐
𝟏
𝑳= × 𝟐𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏, 𝟓
𝟐