EDUC3105
October 2018
Book Information:
Introduction
Stephen Savage. This book entails ten orange pumpkins whom disappear one by one and page by
page as the story counts down to a Halloween surprise at the end. Over the course of the story,
the pumpkins encounter a spooky scarecrow, a sly mummy, a bolt of lightning, a ghostly chef, a
bump in the road, two skeleton pirates, an old wise owl, a crafty witch, a sneaky spider, and a
black cat.
Ten Orange Pumpkins should be used for shared reading because it exposes emergent
readers and writers with some of the essential characteristics of text, such as figurative language,
rhyme scheme, repetition, and concepts significantly relevant to the interests of children.
Moreover, this book integrates the mathematical concept of whole numbers from one to ten,
which teaches students number sense as well as counting. The predictability of this book will
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encourage students to actively participate and read along.
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Concept of Print/Book
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.1
Demonstrate understanding of the organization and basic features of print.
CCSS.ELA-LITEARCY.RF.K.1.A
Follow words from left to right, top to bottom, and page by page.
CCSS.ELA-LITEARCY.RF.K.1.B
Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters.
CCSS.ELA-LITEACY.RF.K.1.C
Understand that words are separated by spaces in print.
Begin the interactive Book Talk of Ten Orange Pumpkins with students by introducing
the story. Reveal the title as well as the author’s and illustrator’s name. Ask the students, “What
does an author do?”; “What does an illustrator do?” (Students respond.) Briefly summarize the
plot without giving away the ending. Share with the students why this book was chosen and why
they may be interested in it. Explain to the students that this is an Autumn theme-related book
that incorporates counting and rhymes. Read the following excerpt on large poster board and
accompany it with an illustration from the text: “Ten orange pumpkins, fresh off the vine,
Tonight will be a spooky night.” Furthermore, hold up the book and state, “This is the front of
the book.” Turn it sideways and state, “This is the spine of the book.” Turn the book to the back
cover and state, “This is the back of the book.” Ask the students, “Do we begin reading a book
from the front or the back?” (Students respond.) This exercise will demonstrate appropriate book
handling skills as well as the concepts of a book. Next, state, “Let’s look at the picture on the
front.” Hold up the book with the front cover facing towards the students and ask, “What do you
think will happen in this story? Remember to raise your hand and use complete sentences when
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you respond.” (Students respond.) As the reading of this book takes place, encourage students to
make connections with the words on each page from their personal lives. For instance, the
students may recognize the word “pumpkin,” if they have ever painted one, carved one, or
visited a pumpkin patch before. Encourage students to share a brief story of their experiences
with the words to further connect with the text. Motivate students to point out recognizable
words and say them aloud. Discuss the pictures on each page and try to predict what will happen
next. Point to the words as they are read to demonstrate text directionality, spacing, and
punctuation. After the reading, prompt the students to share with the class whether or not they
liked the story and why, while trying to use complete sentences as they speak. During this
activity, assist students as needed, and informally evaluate their understanding and
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Alphabet Knowledge
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.1.D
Recognize and name all uppercase and lowercase letters of the alphabet.
Present the following video to the students in order to access their prior knowledge of the
learn their ABC’s as it plays the “Alphabet Halloween Pumpkin Song.” The video shows
pumpkins labeled with each letter of the alphabet moving slowly along a train track, which
allows students to easily sing along. Furthermore, trace and cut pumpkins out of orange
cardstock paper in order to resemble one of the pumpkins from the storybook. Write and evenly
space the letters of the alphabet in their uppercase and lowercase forms all around the pumpkin.
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(The top of the letters will face the center of the pumpkin.) Each student will receive a pumpkin
as well as a miniature hole puncher in order to complete this activity. Model and guide students
on the proper use of a hole puncher. (If this specific tool does not work, substitute the hole
punchers for a pair of scissors.) State a letter and distinguish its form. For example, “Please find
the uppercase letter A.” Students will then be expected to hole punch the correct letter and its
form. (Students may refer to the alphabet displayed in the classroom for help.) This activity also
improves on students’ fine motor skills. Permit students to return to the book and identify
different letters throughout Ten Orange Pumpkins to further practice recognition and names of
all uppercase and lowercase letters of the alphabet. During this activity, facilitate the learning
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Phonemic Awareness
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.2
Demonstrate understanding of spoken words, syllables, and sounds (phonemes).
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.2.B
Count, pronounce, blend, and segment syllables in spoken words.
This activity is a phoneme segmentation activity where students name the picture,
segment the sounds, and place the picture in the correct pumpkin cup with the number of sounds
the word has. Find, print, and cut out pictures of the following features mentioned in the book: a
scarecrow, a mummy, a ghost, a truck, a bridge, an alligator, a ship, a skeleton, an owl, a moon, a
witch, a bat, a spider, and a cat. Attach each one of those pictures to popsicle stick. Label three
pumpkin cups with the number of sounds each word has (two, three, or four). For example,
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students will identify and name the picture of a cat, segment the sounds /c/ /a/ /t/, and then place
the picture in the correct pumpkin cup with the number three on it. Students may practice this
activity and skill by identifying pictures in Ten Orange Pumpkins, naming them, and
categorizing the word by sound. For example, students may pinpoint a picture of a bat in the
book, segment the sounds /b/ /a/ /t/, and recognize that it belongs in the pumpkin cup with the
number three on it. During this activity, facilitate the learning environment by checking for
student comprehension, assisting students as needed, and informally evaluating their phonemic
awareness.
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Sight Words
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.3.C
Read common high-frequency words by sight (e.g., the, of, to, you, she, my, is, are, do, does).
Use a black permanent marker to write five sight words onto five pumpkin confetti pieces
with the students. Have the students add the five pumpkin words into a recycled bottle filled with
water. Add a few more items, such as orange gems, so they appear to roll like pumpkins as the
bottle is shaken later on. Tightly seal the top of the bottle to avoid any leaks while the students
are at play. Have students draw five pumpkins on a sheet of orange construction paper. Write all
five sight words onto each pumpkin. In order to play the Pumpkin Themed Sensory Bottle Game,
students must shake the bottle and write down the first word they see, or the first word that lads
on the bottom of the bottle, whichever is easiest for them to determine. Students needs to see
each sight word five times before they are finished. Allow students to return to the book and
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identify sight words in Ten Orange Pumpkins to further their understanding. For example, the
words “the,” “are,” “will,” “be,” and “on” will appear in the text. Not only will this activity teach
students sight words, but it will also teach them a valuable lesson on probability and predictions.
During this activity, facilitate the learning environment by assisting students as needed, and
Analogizing Words
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.3.D
Distinguish between similarly spelled words by identifying the sounds of the letters that differ.
Prepare the puzzle by printing and laminating pumpkin seeds and pumpkins that will
eventually make up the puzzle. Each pumpkin seed and pumpkin has a picture on it depicting
two words that are similarly spelled but have letters that differ. For example, the seed will have a
picture of a bee on it, and the pumpkin will have a picture of a tree on it; the seed will have a
picture of a cake on it, and the pumpkin will have a picture of a snake on it, so on and so forth.
Spread out all of the pieces by sorting them with seeds on one side and pumpkins on the other
side. Take turns picking a seed and saying the name of the object. Find the pumpkin that has an
object on it that rhymes with the object on the seed. Make the match! Allow students to return to
the book to find the rhyming words that match with one another to further their understanding.
For example, the words “vine and nine” will appear in the text. During this activity, facilitate the
understanding of similarly spelled words by identifying the sounds of the letters that differ.
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Phonics
CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RF.K.3
Know and apply grade-level phonics and word analysis skills in decoding words.
Prepare the puzzle by printing and laminating pumpkins that will eventually make up the
puzzle. Cut out all of the pumpkins into three pieces. There are twenty puzzles total: one for each
short vowel—a, e, i, o, u. Divide students into five small groups assigning each group a short
vowel. The puzzles provide a small picture in the corner of the piece to help guide students on
what word to build. Sort all the pieces with pictures on them into one pile, and then take turns
pulling a card to see which word puzzle is to be completed. For instance, if a student pulls a
picture of a hat, the puzzle piece will have the beginning sound, /h/, on it. Help the students
decide what other sounds they hear in the word. “Hat… /h/ /a/ /t/.” Next, search for the puzzle
pieces that have an /a/ and a /t/ on them. Continue this process until all the pumpkins are
complete. Allow groups to exchange vowels once they have finished. Permit students to return to
the book to find any words that they spelled in the puzzles that could be found within Ten
Orange Pumpkins to further their understanding. For example, the word “cat” will appear in the
text— /c/ /a/ /t/. During this activity, facilitate the learning environment by assisting students as
Conclusion
The activities explained in this shared reading plan benefit emergent readers and writers
by exposing them to concepts, ideas, and rules of reading, writing, and speaking. The activities
effectively teach students imperative concepts of print and book, alphabet knowledge, phonemic
awareness, sight words, analogizing words, and phonics. Students learn all of these components
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as they embark on their journey of literacy development. Young children who are emergent
readers and writers should exhibit specific characteristics, which these activities will help
produce and build upon. The activities are simple yet challenging and interactive, which allows
for students to remain fully engaged in the learning experience. A shared reading plan permits
educators to effectively teach students the fundamentals of reading and writing in order to create