F G M S

65.63 35/65 35/65 35/65

50/50 50/50 50/50 50/50 4.3
E H N T

55.63 35/65 35/65 35/65

50/50 50/50 50/50 50/50 4.3
D I O U

45.63 35/65 35/65 35/65

50/50 50/50 50/50 50/50 4.3
C J P V

35.63 35/65 35/65 35/65

60/60 60/60 60/60 60/60 5.3

B K Q W

25.63 35/65 35/65 35/65

60/60 60/60 60/60 60/60 5.3

A L R X

8.3 m 4.3 m 7.3 m

m

m
Kekakuan Balok Lantai 1 - 5 Kekakuan Balok Lantai 1 - 5
a. Bentang 8.1 m a. Kolom tingkat 1 dan 2
Kb = 1/12 35 65 3 = Kb = 1/12 60 60 3
965.0477
830 530
b. Bentang 4.1m b. Kolom tingkat 3, 4, dan 5
Kb = 1/12 35 65 3 = Kb = 1/12 50 50 3
1862.7665
430 430
c. Bentang 7.1m
Kb = 1/12 35 65 3 = 1097.2460
730

Menentukan a dan k

0.9650 1.86 1.0972

1.2112 1.2112 1.2112 1.2112
0.9650 1.8627664729 1.0972
1.2112 1.2112 1.2112
0.9650 1.8627664729 1.0972 1.2112
1.2112 1.2112 1.2112
0.9650 1.86 1.0972 1.2112

2.0377 2.0377 2.0377 2.0377

0.9650 1.8627664729 1.0972

2.0377 2.0377 2.0377 2.0377

= 2037.7358

= 1211.2403
Harga Kekakuan (k) Standar di ambil = 1000

Harga a = k untuk tingkat 2, 3 4 dan 5

2+k

a= 0.5 + k untuk kolom tingkat dasar ( Karena Perletakan adalah jepit )

2+k

D= a . Kc . 12.EK : dik : 12. E (Lantai 1,2)

= 12 200000 1000 = 8543.9658

530 2

D= a . Kc . 12.EK : dik : 12. E (Lantai 3, 4, dan 5)

= 12 200000 1000 = 12979.989

430 2
Harga a, K, dan D

k= 0.965 + 0.965 k= ( 0.9650 +

2 . 1.211 2 .
= 0.797 = 2.3346
a= 0.797 a= 2.3346
0.797 + 2 2.3346 +
= 0.2849 = 0.5386
D= 0.285 . 1.211 . 12979.99 D= 0.5386 .
= 4478.277 kg / cm = 8467.824 kg / cm
k= 0.9650 + 0.9650 k= ( 0.9650 +
2 . 1.2112 2 .
= 0.7967 = 2.3346
a= 0.7967 a= 2.3346
0.7967 + 2 2.3346 +
= 0.2849 = 0.5386
D= 0.2849 . 1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.5386 .
= 4478.89095 kg / cm = 8467.824 kg / cm
k= 0.9650 + 0.9650 k= ( 0.9650 +
2 . 1.2112 2 .
= 0.7967 = 2.3346
a= 0.7967 a= 2.3346
0.7967 + 2 2.3346 +
= 0.2849 = 0.5386
D= 0.2849 . 1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.5386 .
= 4478.89095 kg / cm = 8467.824 kg / cm
k= 0.9650 + 0.9650 k= ( 0.9650 +
2 . 2.0377 2 .
= 0.4736 = 1.3877
a= 0.4736 a= 1.3877
0.4736 + 2 1.3877 +
= 0.1915 = 0.4096
D= 0.1915 . 2.0377 . 8543.965824 D= 0.4096 .
= 3333.34968 kg / cm = 7131.8532 kg / cm
k= 0.9650 k= ( 0.9650 +
2.0377 2.0377
= 0.4736 = 1.3877
a= 0.5 + 0.4736 a= 0.5 +
0.4736 + 2 1.3877 +
= 0.3936 = 0.5572
D= 0.3936 . 2.0377 . 8543.966 D= 0.5572 .
= 6852.59862 kg / cm = 9701.4763 kg / cm
 1.8627665 ) . 2 k= ( 1.0972 + 1.862766 ) . 2 k= ( 1.0972 . 2
1.2112 2 . 1.2112 2 . 1.2112
= 2.4438 = 0.9059
2.3346 a= 2.4438 a= 0.9059
2 2.4438 + 2 0.9059 + 2
= 0.5499 = 0.3117
1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.5499 . 1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.3117 . 1.2112
kg / cm = 8645.9896 kg / cm = 4901.16949 kg / cm
1.8627665 ) . 2 k= ( 1.0972 + 1.862766 ) . 2 k = ( 1.0972 . 2
1.2112 2 . 1.2112 2 . 1.2112
= 2.4438 = 0.9059
2.3346 a= 2.4438 a= 0.9059
2 2.4438 + 2 0.9059 + 2
= 0.5499 = 0.3117
1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.5499 . 1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.3117 . 1.2112
kg / cm = 8645.9896 kg / cm = 4901.16949 kg / cm
1.8627665 ) . 2 k= ( 1.0972 + 1.862766 ) . 2 k = ( 1.0972 . 2
1.2112 2 . 1.2112 2 . 1.2112
= 2.4438 = 0.9059
2.3346 a= 2.4438 a= 0.9059
2 2.4438 + 2 0.9059 + 2
= 0.5499 = 0.3117
1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.5499 . 1.2112 . 12979.989 D= 0.3117 . 1.2112
kg / cm = 8645.9896 kg / cm = 4901.16949 kg / cm
1.8627665 ) . 2 k= ( 1.0972 + 1.862766 ) . 2 k = ( 1.0972 . 2
2.0377 2 . 2.0377 2 . 2.0377
= 1.4526 = 0.5385
1.3877 a= 1.4526 a= 0.5385
2 1.4526 + 2 0.5385 + 2
= 0.4207 = 0.2121
2.0377 . 8543.9658 D= 0.4207 . 2.0377 . 8543.966 D= 0.2121 . 2.0377
kg / cm = 7324.9884 kg / cm = 3693.11319 kg / cm
1.8627665 ) k= ( 1.0972 + 1.862766 ) k= 1.0972
2.0377 2.0377 2.0377
= 1.4526 = 0.5385
1.3877 a= 0.5 + 1.4526 a= 0.5 + 0.5385
2 1.4526 + 2 0.5385 + 2
= 0.5655 = 0.4091
2.0377 . 8543.9658 D= 0.5655 . 2.0377 . 8543.966 D= 0.4091 . 2.0377
kg / cm = 9846.3276 kg / cm = 7122.42126 kg / cm
)

. 12979.989

. 12979.989

. 12979.989

. 8543.966

. 8543.966
Menentukan letak titik Balok dan Kolom

k= 0.7967 k = 2.3346 k = 2.4438 k = 0.9059

y= 0.35 y = 0.4 y = 0.4 y = 0.35
0.9650 1.8627665 1.0972
k= 0.7967 k = 2.3346 k = 2.4438 k = 0.9059
y= 0.4 y = 0.45 y = 0.45 y = 0.4
0.9650 1.8627665 1.0972
k= 0.7967 k = 2.3346 k = 2.4438 k = 0.9059
y= 0.45 y = 0.5 y = 0.5 y = 0.45
0.9650 1.8627665 1.0972
k= 0.4736 k = 1.3877 k = 1.4526 k = 0.5385
y= 0.5 y = 0.5 y = 0.5 y = 0.5

0.9650 1.8627665 1.0972

k= 0.4736 k = 1.3877 k = 1.4526 k = 0.5385
y= 0.8 y = 0.5 y = 0.65 y = 0.8
Diketahui
D total lantai 1 = 6852.59862 + 9701.4763 + 9846.3276 + 7122.4213
= 33522.824 kg/cm

D total lantai 2 = 3333.34968 + 7131.8532 + 7324.9884 + 3693.1132

= 21483.304 kg/cm

D total lantai 3, 4, dan 5 = 4478.89095 + 8467.824 + 8645.9896 + 4901.1695

= 26493.874 kg/cm
 Pembagian Gaya Geser Pada Masing- masing Kolom

F
65.63 ton G M
D = 4478.277 D = 8467.824 D =
4478.277 8467.824
E 26493.874
( 65.63 ) 26493.874
( 65.63 )
55.63 ton = 11.0935 ton H = 20.9763 ton N =
D = 4478.277 D = 8467.824 D =
4478.277 8467.824
D 26493.874
( 121.26 ) 26493.874
( 121.26 )
45.63 ton = 20.4967 ton I = 38.7564 ton O =
D = 4478.277 D = 8467.824 D =
4478.277 8467.824
C 26493.874
( 166.89 ) 26493.874
( 166.89 )
35.63 ton = 28.2095 ton J = 53.3404 ton P =
D = 3333.350 D = 7131.853 D =
3333.350 7131.853
21483.304
( 202.52 ) 21483.304
( 202.52 )
B = 31.4230 ton K = 67.2309 ton Q =
25.63 ton
D = 6852.59862068 D = 9701.476 D =
6852.59862068 9701.476
33522.824
( 228.15 ) 33522.824
( 228.15 )
= 46.6375 ton = 66.0264 ton =
A L R
 S
8645.990 D = 4901.169
8645.990 4901.169
26493.874
( 65.63 ) 26493.874
( 65.63 )
21.4176 ton T = 12.1411 ton
8645.990 D = 4901.169
8645.990 4901.169
26493.874
( 121.26 ) 26493.874
( 121.26 )
39.5719 ton U = 22.4322 ton
8645.990 D = 4901.169
8645.990 4901.169
26493.874
( 166.89 ) 26493.874
( 166.89 )
54.4627 ton V = 30.8734 ton
7324.988 D = 3693.113
7324.988 3693.113
21483.304
( 202.52 ) 21483.304
( 202.52 )
69.0516 ton W = 34.8144 ton

9846.328 D = 7122.421
9846.328 7122.421
33522.824
( 228.15 ) 33522.824
( 228.15 )
67.0122 ton = 48.4739 ton
X
Perhitungan Momen Kolom

Kolom FE : MEF = 11.0935 ( 0.35 ) . ( 4 ) = 15.5309

MFE = 11.0935 ( 1- 0.35 ) . ( 4 ) = 28.8431

Kolom GH : MHG = 20.9763 ( 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 33.5621

MGH = 20.9763 ( 1 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 50.3431

Kolom MN : MNM = 21.4176 ( 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 34.2682

MMN = 21.4176 ( 1 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 51.4023

Kolom ST : MTS = 12.1411 ( 0.35 ) . ( 4 ) = 16.9975

MST = 12.1411 ( 1 - 0.35 ) . ( 4 ) = 31.5668

Kolom ED : MDE = 20.4967 ( 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 32.7947

MED = 20.4967 ( 1 - 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 49.1920

Kolom HI : MIH = 38.7564 ( 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 69.7616

MHI = 38.7564 ( 1 - 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 85.2642

Kolom NO : MON = 39.5719 ( 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 71.2294

MNO = 39.5719 ( 1 - 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 87.0582

Kolom TU : MUT = 22.4322 ( 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 35.8915

MTU = 22.4322 ( 1 - 0.4 ) . ( 4 ) = 53.8373

Kolom DC : MCD = 28.2095 ( 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 50.7771

MDC = 28.2095 ( 1 - 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 62.0610

Kolom IJ : MJI = 53.3404 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 106.6809

MIJ = 53.3404 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 106.6809

Kolom OP : MPO = 54.4627 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 108.9255

MOP = 54.4627 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 108.9255

Kolom UV : MVU = 30.8734 ( 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 55.5721

MUV = 30.8734 ( 1 - 0.45 ) . ( 4 ) = 67.9215

Kolom CB : MBC = 31.4230 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 62.8460

MCB = 31.4230 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 62.8460

Kolom JK : MKJ = 67.2309 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 134.4619

MJK = 67.2309 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 134.4619
Kolom PQ : MQP = 69.0516 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 138.1032
MPQ = 69.0516 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 138.1032

Kolom VW : MWV = 34.8144 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 69.6289

MVW = 34.8144 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 69.6289

Kolom BA : MAB = 46.6375 ( 0.8 ) . ( 4 ) = 149.2400

MBA = 46.6375 ( 1 - 0.8 ) . ( 4 ) = 37.3100

Kolom KL : MLK = 66.0264 ( 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 132.0528

MKL = 66.0264 ( 1 - 0.5 ) . ( 4 ) = 132.0528

Kolom QR : MRQ = 67.0122 ( 0.65 ) . ( 4 ) = 174.2318

MQR = 67.0122 ( 1 - 0.65 ) . ( 4 ) = 93.8171

Kolom WX : MXW = 48.4739 ( 0.8 ) . ( 4 ) = 155.1163

MWX = 48.4739 ( 1 - 0.8 ) . ( 4 ) = 38.7791
ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton
ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton

ton
ton
Perhitungan Momen Balok

Titik F : MFG = 28.8431 ( Jumlah momen titik D = 0 )

Titik E : MEH = 15.5309 + 49.1920 = 64.7228 ton
Titik D : MEH = 32.7947 + 62.0610 = 94.8556 ton
Titik C : MEH = 50.7771 + 62.8460 = 113.6232 ton
Titik B : MEH = 62.8460 + 37.3100 = 100.1560 ton
Titik G : Momen kolom 50.3431 ton di bagikan ke balok berdasarkan kekakuan masing
MGF = 0.9650
0.9650 + 1.8627665
( 50.3431 ) = 17.1806

MGM = 50.3431 - 17.1806 = 33.1625 ton

Titik H : Jumlah kolom = 33.5621 + 85.2642 = 118.8262

MHE = 0.9650
0.9650 + 1.8627665
( 118.8262 ) = 40.5518

MHN = 118.8262 - 40.5518 = 78.2744 ton

Titik I : Jumlah kolom = 69.761599 + 106.6809 = 176.4425

MID = 0.9650
0.9650 + 1.8627665
( 176.4425 ) = 60.2145

MIO = 176.4425 - 60.2145 = 116.2280 ton

Titik J : Jumlah kolom = 106.6809 + 134.4619 = 241.1428

MJC = 0.9650
0.9650 + 1.8627665
( 241.1428 ) = 82.2948

MJP = 241.1428 - 82.2948 = 158.8480 ton

Titik K : Jumlah kolom = 134.4619 + 132.0528 = 266.5147

MKB = 0.9650
0.9650 + 1.8627665
( 266.5147 ) = 90.9534

MKQ = 266.5147 - 90.9534 = 175.5613 ton

Titik M : Momen Kolom = 51.4023

MMC = 1.8627664729
1.8627665 + 1.0972
( 51.4023 ) = 32.3480

MMS = 51.4023 - 32.3480 = 19.0543 ton

Titik N : Jumlah kolom = 34.2682 + 87.0582 = 121.3264

MNH = 1.8627664729
1.8627665 + 1.0972
( 121.3264 ) = 76.3520

MNT = 121.3264 - 76.3520 = 44.9744 ton

Titik O : Jumlah kolom = 71.229404 + 108.9255 = 180.1549

MOI = 1.8627664729
( 180.1549 ) = 113.3733
 1.8627665 + 1.0972
( 180.1549 ) = 113.3733

MOU = 180.1549 - 113.3733 = 66.7816 ton

Titik P : Jumlah kolom = 108.9255 + 138.1032 = 247.0287

MPJ = 1.8627664729
1.8627665 + 1.0972
( 247.0287 ) = 155.4577

MPV = 247.0287 - 155.4577 = 91.5710 ton

Titik Q : Jumlah kolom = 138.10321 + 93.8171 = 231.9204

MQK = 1.8627664729
1.8627665 + 1.0972
( 231.9204 ) = 145.9499

MQW = 231.9204 - 145.9499 = 85.9705 ton

Titik S : MSM = 31.5668 ton

Titik T : MTN = 16.9975 + 53.8373 = 70.8348 ton
Titik U : MVO = 35.8915 + 67.9215 = 103.8130 ton
Titik V : MVP = 55.572134 + 69.6289 = 125.2010 ton
Titik W : MWQ = 69.6289 + 38.7791 = 108.4080 ton
asarkan kekakuan masing-masing balok, jadi :

17.1806 ton

ton
40.5518 ton

ton
60.2145 ton

ton
82.2948 ton

ton
90.9534 ton

32.3480 ton

ton
76.3520 ton

ton
113.3733 ton
113.3733 ton

ton
155.4577 ton

ton
145.9499 ton
 Diagram momen pada Kolom dan Balok

28.8431 17.1806 33.1625 32.3480 19.0543

F

28.8431 50.3431 51.4023

15.530874 33.5621 34.2682
E 64.7228 78.274432 44.9744
49.1920 40.5518 87.0582
85.264176 76.35195
32.7947 69.761599 66.7816
94.855605 116.22799 71.229404
62.0610 106.6809 108.9255
60.2145 113.37334
50.7771 106.6809 108.9255
V 113.62315 158.84803 91.570986
62.8460 134.4619 138.1032
82.294763 155.45772

100.156 175.56128 85.970475

62.846009 134.4619 138.10321
132.0528 93.8171
37.3100 90.953437 145.94988

149.23997 132.05283 174.23183

 31.5668
Keterangan

31.5668 = Momen Kolom ( MFE, MGH, MMN, dst…

16.9975 = Momen Kolom ( MEF, MHG, MNM, dst ….
= Momen Balok ( MGM, MHN, MIO, dst …
70.8348 = Momen Balok ( MGF, MHE, MID, dst …
53.8373
35.8915

67.9215
103.8130
55.5721

69.6289
125.20102

69.6289
108.40797
38.7791

155.1163
MFE, MGH, MMN, dst… )
MEF, MHG, MNM, dst …. )
MGM, MHN, MIO, dst … )
MGF, MHE, MID, dst … )
Di ketahui portal berikut
Ukuran balok lantai 1 = lantai 2 = lantai 3 = lantai 4 dan lantai 5 ya 35 / 60

60 / 60 cm
60 / 60 cm
50 / 50 cm
50 / 50 cm
50 / 50 cm

Di tanyakan :
Tentukan harga D dan tinggi titik belok portal berikut, serta gambar diagram momen

95.56

T= 20 cm

85.56

T= 20 cm

75.56

T= 25 cm

65.56

T= 25 cm

55.56

T= 25 cm

8.6 m 3.6 m
cm

4.6 m

4.6 m

4.6 m

5.6 m

5.6 m

7.6 m
a. Menentukan k

Ac Ac
tw

L = 360

Keterangan
tw = Tebal Dinding Geser
Ac = Luas Penampang Kolom
L= Lebar dinding geser

Iw =

Aw = Lxt
Kw = Iw
hn

hn tw Aw Ac Iw (.10 8 ) Kw K
n
cm cm cm2 cm3 cm 4 cm3 cm3
5 460 20 7200 2500 2.3976E+016 521217.391 1000
4 460 20 7200 2500 2.3976E+016 521217.391 1000
3 460 25 9000 2500 2.592E+016 563478.261 1000
2 560 25 9000 3600 3.3048E+016 590142.857 1000
1 560 25 9000 3600 3.3048E+016 590142.857 1000
Kw

521.217
521.217
563.478
590.143
590.143
b. Menentukan kb an kc

1 Balok (kb)
Untuk balok bentang : 8.6 m : kb = 1. 35 . 60 3 = 732.558
12
860
k = 1000 cm 3 kb = 0.733

Untuk balok bentang : 7.6 m : kb = 1. 35 . 60 3 = 828.947

12
760
k = 1000 cm 3 kb = 0.829

Untuk balok bentang : 3.6 m : kb = 1. 35 . 60 3 = 1750.000

12
360
cm 3 kb =
k = 1000 1.750

1 Kolom (Kc)
Kolom tingkat 1 - 2 : kc = 1. 60 . 60 3 = 1928.571
12
560
k = 1000 cm 3 kb = 1.929

Kolom tingkat 3 - 5 : kb = 1. 50 . 50 3 = 1132.246

12
460
k = 1000 cm 3 kb = 1.132
cm 3

cm 3

cm 3

cm 3

cm 3
 c. Menentukan harga D

0.733 0.829
k = 2 ( 0.733 ) k = 2( 0.829 )
2 ( 1.132 ) 2( 1.132 )
= 0.647 = 0.732
a = 0.647 = 0.244 a = 0.732 =
1.132

2+ 0.647 2+ 0.732
D = 0.244 x 1.132 D = 0.268 x
= 0.277 = 0.303

0.733 0.829
k = 2 ( 0.733 ) k = 2( 0.829 )
2 ( 1.132 ) 2( 1.132 )
= 0.647 = 0.732
a = 0.647 = 0.244 a = 0.732 =
1.132

2+ 0.647 2+ 0.732
D = 0.244 x 1.132 D = 0.268 x
= 0.277 = 0.303

0.733 0.829
k = 2 ( 0.733 ) k = 2( 0.829 )
2 ( 1.132 ) 2( 1.132 )
= 0.647 = 0.732
a = 0.647 = 0.244 a = 0.732 =
1.132

2+ 0.647 2+ 0.732
D = 0.244 x 1.132 D = 0.268 x
= 0.277 = 0.303

0.733 0.829
k = 2 ( 0.733 ) k = 2( 0.829 )
2 ( 1.929 ) 2( 1.929 )
= 0.380 = 0.430
a = 0.380 = 0.160 a = 0.430 =
1.929

2+ 0.380 2+ 0.430
D = 0.160 x 1.929 D = 0.177 x
= 0.308 = 0.341

0.733 0.829
k = 2 ( 0.733 ) k = 2( 0.829 )
2 ( 1.929 ) 2( 1.929 )
= 0.380 = 0.430
a = 0.5 + 0.380 = 0.370 a = 0.5 + 0.430 =
2+ 0.380 2+ 0.430
1.929
1.929
D = 0.370 x 1.929 D = 0.383 x
= 0.713 = 0.738
0.268
1.132

1.132

0.268
1.132

1.132

0.268
1.132

1.132

0.177
1.929

1.929

0.383
1.929
 1.929
1.929
d. Menentukan Dw di anggap dulu keadaan kantilever

Anggap pondasi dari dinding mengalami miring (amblas) 0.1 cm

dan gaya-gaya lateral yang bekerja pada keseluruhan struktur di anggap
hanya di pikul oleh dinding dulu.

0.1 cm

180 cm

Harga Dw di Tabelkan

hn Aw (.10 3 ) Koefisien
n Kwn
cm cm 2
5 460 7200 521.217 4 324
4 460 7200 521.217 6 150
3 460 9000 563.478 9 82
2 560 9000 590.143 12 37.5
1 560 9000 590.143 15 -
 Catatan :
1
DB
1
DꝊ
1
Ds
1
0.1 cm DR
Ꝋ
Ꝋ = 0.1
= 0.0005556
180 cm 180

1
D

D Satuan

0.0077 0.6216 0.01 0.0304 0.6697 1.4933

0.0115 0.2878 0.01 0.0160 0.3253 3.0739
0.0160 0.1455 0.008 0.0113 0.1808 5.5310
0.0203 0.0635 0.0066 0.0074 0.0978 10.2203
0.0254 0.0000 0.0066 0.0063 0.0383 26.1123
 1 1
= x
aB Kw
1 1
= x
aꝊ Kw
27.6 x 1.2 x 1000 33120
= =
Awn x hn Awn . hn
12 . EK Ꝋ Untuk Tingkat 5 = Q = 95.56 ton
=
Qn . hn 4 = Q = 181.12 ton
= 12 ( 200 ) . ( 1000 ) . ( 0.000556 ) 3 = Q = 256.68 ton
Qn x hn 2 = Q = 322.24 ton
= 1 = Q = 377.8 ton
Qn . hn
1 1 1 1
= + + +
DB DꝊ DR DS
e. Menentukan Faktor Koreksi Harga D berhubung adanya
portal sebelah menyebelah dinding

35 / 60 35 / 60

8.6 m 3.6 m 7.6 m

6.1 m 5.6 m
IB Kiri IB Kanan
Menentukan KBC

IB Kanan : IB Kiri 3 4
= 1 . ( 35 ) . ( 60 ) = 630000 cm
12
KB Kanan : 630000 = 1125 cm 3
560
Ambil k = 1000 KB Kanan = 1.125

KBC Kanan = KB
3
(1 - T )

dimana T di ambil =
Jadi KBC Kanan = 1.125
1 - 0.5
= 9

KB Kiri : cm 3
630000 = 1032.787
610
Ambil k = 1000 KB Kanan = 1.0328

Jadi KBC Kanan = 1.0328

1 - 0.5
= 8.262

Jadi KBC Total = 17.262

 0.5
1.125
3

.0328
3
Faktor Koreksi Harga D di tabelkan

KBC KBC Koefisien 1

n KBC KW
KW KW2 1 1 DB
5 17.262 521.217 0.03312 0.0000635 495 12450 0.0315
4 17.262 521.217 0.03312 0.0000635 490 5250 0.0311
3 17.262 563.478 0.03064 0.0000544 475 2550 0.0258
2 17.262 590.143 0.02925 0.0000496 450 1010 0.0223
1 17.262 590.143 0.02925 0.0000496 405 0.0201

Catatan : Harga 1
DR
Untuk n= 5 = 0.0304
4 = 0.0160
3 = 0.0113
2 = 0.0074
1 = 0.0063
 Harga D Setelah koreksi di tabelkan

1 Koefisien 1 1 1 1 Koreksi
Σ ( ) n
DꝊ rB rꝊ DR D D D
0.7911 1.5 42 0.0437 0.8663 5 0.6697 0.8663
0.3336 3 36 0.0207 0.3854 4 0.3253 0.3854
0.1386 4.5 27 0.0109 0.1754 3 0.1808 0.1754
0.0501 6 15 0.0045 0.0769 2 0.0978 0.0769
7.5 0.0014 0.0215 1 0.0383 0.0215
ksi di tabelkan

1
D'
D'
-0.1966 -5.0856
-0.0601 -16.638165
0.0054 184.20178
0.0209 47.7661
0.0168 59.3886
 f. Pembagagian Gaya Geser pada masing-masing portal dan dinding

95.56
D = 0.277 D = 1.4933 D
= 0.277 x ( 95.56 ) 1.4933 ( 95.56 )
2.0735 2.0735 x
= 12.755 ton = 68.822 ton
85.560
D = 0.277 D = 3.0739 D
= 0.277 x ( 181.120 ) 3.073938 x ( 181.120 )
3.6541 3.6541
= 13.718 ton = 152.364 ton
75.56
D = 0.277 D = 5.5310 D
= 0.277 x ( 256.680 ) 5.531022 x ( 256.680 )
6.1112 6.1112
= 11.624 ton = 232.312 ton
65.560
D = 0.308 D = 10.22034 D
= 0.308 x ( 322.240 ) 10.22034 x ( 322.240 )
10.8693 10.8693
= 9.126 ton = 303.000 ton
55.56
D = 0.713 D = 26.11225 D
= 0.713 x ( 377.800 ) 26.11225 x ( 377.800 )
27.5633 27.5633
= 9.773 ton = 357.911 ton
= 0.303 ΣD = 2.0735
= 0.303 x ( 95.56 )
2.0735
= 13.983 ton

= 0.303 ΣD = 3.6541
= 0.303 x ( 181.120 )
3.6541
= 15.039 ton

= 0.303 ΣD = 6.1112
= 0.303 x ( 256.680 )
6.1112
= 12.744 ton

= 0.341 ΣD = 10.8693
= 0.341 x ( 322.240 )
10.8693
= 10.114 ton

= 0.738 ΣD = 27.5633
= 0.738 x ( 377.800 )
27.5633
= 10.116 ton
g. Menentukan besarnya momen pada pertemuan balok dengan dinding

Rumus : MBN = 1 1 1 - 1 KBC x

( DꝊ
+
DR
-
DꝊ DR ) x
4

di tabelkan
Karena Kbe Kiri = Kbe Kanan Maka Momen untuk balok di kiri dinding = momen untuk balok
 Q hn hn Q Q.hn Kbe Kbe
n
(m) ton ( tm ) kiri kanan
5 4.6 68.822 316.5824 2.066 2.250
4 4.6 152.364 700.8731 2.066 2.250
inding = momen untuk balok dinding 3 4.6 232.312 1068.6369 2.066 2.250
2 5.6 303.000 1696.8003 2.066 2.250
1 5.6 357.911 2004.3041 2.066 2.250
 1 1 1 1 1 Momen MB ( tm)
DꝊ DR DꝊ DR D MB kiri MB Kanan
0.6216 0.0304 0.7911 0.0437 -0.1829 -119.5724 -130.2486
0.2878 0.0160 0.3336 0.0207 -0.0505 -73.0783 -79.6032
0.1455 0.0113 0.1386 0.0109 0.0073 16.0727 17.5078
0.0635 0.0074 0.0501 0.0045 0.0163 57.2505 62.3621
0.0063 0.0014 0.0049 20.3835 22.2034
g. Menggambar Diagram Momen pada Dinding

316.582359

316.582359 + 700.87306 = 1017.4554

1017.45542 + 1068.6369 = 2086.0923

2086.0923 + 1696.8003 = 3782.8926

3782.89261 + 2004.3041 = 5787.1967

h. Menentukan titik belok kolom pada portal

k = 0.647 k = 0.732
y = 0.324 y = 0.35

k = 0.647 k = 0.732
y = 0.40 y = 0.40

k = 0.647 k = 0.732
y = 0.45 y = 0.45

k = 0.380 k = 0.430
y = 0.55 y = 0.535

k = 0.380 k = 0.430
y = 0.810 y = 0.80

Catatan : Koreksi titik belok Y1 , Y2, Y3 di abaikan

i. Menentukan momen pada kolom dan balok pada portal

y = 0.324 y = 0.35
Q = 12.755 tm Q = 13.983 tm
Mb = 12.755 ( 0.324 ) 4.6 Mb = 13.983 (
= 19.0095 tm = 22.5128
Ma = 39.6617 tm Ma = 41.8096

y = 0.4 y = 0.4
Q = 13.718 tm Q = 15.039 tm
Mb = 13.718 ( 0.4 ) 4.6 Mb = 15.039 (
= 25.2402 tm = 27.6714
Ma = 37.8603 tm Ma = 41.5070

y = 0.45 y = 0.45
Q = 11.624 tm Q = 12.744 tm
Mb = 11.6240 ( 0.45 ) 4.6 Mb = 12.744 (
= 24.0617 tm = 26.3793
Ma = 29.4087 tm Ma = 32.2414

y = 0.55 y = 0.535
Q = 9.126 tm Q = 10.114 tm
Mb = 9.126 ( 0.55 ) 5.6 Mb = 10.114 (
= 28.1075 tm = 30.3020
Ma = 22.9970 tm Ma = 26.3372

y = 0.810 y = 0.8
Q = 9.773 tm Q = 10.116 tm
Mb = 9.773 ( 0.810 ) 5.6 Mb = 10.116 (
= 44.3300 tm = 45.3180
Ma = 10.3984 tm Ma = 11.3295

Catatan :
momen pada balok di hitung berdasarkan momen kolom yang di bagikan
menurut kekakuan masing masing balok
tm
0.35 ) 4.6

tm
0.4 ) 4.6

tm
0.45 ) 4.6

tm
0.535 ) 5.6

tm
0.8 ) 5.6
 J. Menentukan harga a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, I, j

Harga a
-119.57245 tm
-119.572 : (
a x= 14.9633
1.8 m a : -119.572
x m a : -119.572
39.6617 a =

a =

Harga b
-73.078303 tm

b x= 45.0864
1.8 m b= -70.1608
x m
56.8698

Harga c
16.0727 tm

c x= 2.2727
1.8 m c= 3.3428
x m
54.6490

Harga d
57.2505 tm

d x= 5.4885
1.8 m d= 38.4748
x m
47.0587

Harga e
20.3835 tm

e x= 3.4613
1.8 m e= 9.7834
x m
38.5058
 Harga f
41.8096 tm

f x= 14.7275
1.8 m f= -114.3295
x m
-130.2486

Harga g
64.0199 tm

g x= 51.0824
1.8 m g= -76.7982
x m
-79.6032

Harga h
59.9127 tm

h x= 2.2614
1.8 m h= 3.5721
x m
17.5078

Harga i
52.7166 tm

i x= 5.4191
1.8 m i= 41.6480
x m
62.3621

Harga j
41.6315 tm

j x= 3.4783
1.8 m j= 10.7132
x m
22.2034
 -119.572 + 39.66174 ) = x : 10
14.9633 m
-119.572 = ( 14.9633 - 1.8 ) : 14.9633
-119.572 = 13.1633 : 14.9633
-119.572 x 13.16326
14.9633
-105.1885 tm

-73 : ( -73 + 56.87 ) =

x = 45.08641561 m
45.0864 m b : -73 = ( 45.08641561
-70.1608 m b : -73 = 43.28642
b = -73 x 43.286416
45.0864156145
b = -70.1607739569 tm

16 : ( 16 + 54.65 ) =
x = 2.272671503 m
2.2727 m c : 16 = ( 2.272671503
3.3428 m c : 16 = 0.472672
c = 16 x 0.4726715
2.2726715028
c = 3.3428118631 tm

57 : ( 57 + 47.06 ) =
x = 5.488536501 m
5.4885 m d : 57 = ( 5.488536501
38.4748 m d : 57 = 3.688537
d = 57 x 3.6885365
5.4885365006
d = 38.4748167109 tm

20 : ( 20 + 38.51 ) =
x = 3.461321089 m
3.4613 m e : 20 = ( 3.461321089
9.7834 m e : 20 = 1.661321
e = 20 x 1.6613211
3.4613210894
e = 9.7834079513 tm
 -130 : ( -130 + 41.81 ) =
x= 14.727505 m
14.7275 m f : -130 = ( 14.727505
-114.3295 m f : -130 = 12.9275
f = -130 x 12.927505
14.7275049998
f = -114.329539716 tm

-80 : ( -80 + 64.02 ) =

x = 51.08243257 m
51.0824 m g : -80 = ( 51.08243257
-76.7982 m g : -80 = 49.28243
g = -80 x 49.282433
51.0824325745
g = -76.7981627095 tm

18 : ( 18 + 59.91 ) =
x = 2.261387298 m
2.2614 m h : 18 = ( 2.261387298
3.5721 m h : 18 = 0.461387
h = 18 x 0.4613873
2.2613872982
h = 3.5720841015 tm

62 : ( 62 + 52.72 ) =
x = 5.419085434 m
5.4191 m i : 62 = ( 5.419085434
41.6480 m i : 62 = 3.619085
i = 62 x 3.6190854
5.419085434
i = 41.6479545099 tm

22 : ( 22 + 41.63 ) =
x = 3.478258306 m
3.4783 m j : 22 = ( 3.478258306
10.7132 m j : 22 = 1.678258
j = 22 x 1.6782583
3.4782583063
j = 10.7131517325 tm
 x: 10

45.08641561 - 1.8 ) : 45.0864

43.28642 : 45.086416

x: 10

2.272671503 - 1.8 ) : 2.27267

0.472672 : 2.2726715

x: 10

5.488536501 - 1.8 ) : 5.48854

3.688537 : 5.4885365

x: 10

3.461321089 - 1.8 ) : 3.46132

1.661321 : 3.4613211
 x: 10

14.727505 - 1.8 ) : 14.7275

12.9275 : 14.727505

x: 10

51.08243257 - 1.8 ) : 51.0824

49.28243 : 51.082433

x: 10

2.261387298 - 1.8 ) : 2.26139

0.461387 : 2.2613873

x: 10

5.419085434 - 1.8 ) : 5.41909

3.619085 : 5.4190854

x: 10

3.478258306 - 1.8 ) : 3.47826

1.678258 : 3.4782583
 k. Menggambar diagram momen pada kolom dan balok portal

-119.5724 41.8096
39.6617

-130.2486
39.6617 a=? 41.8096
f=?
-73.0783 64.0199
19.0095
56.8698
37.8603 -79.6032
b=? 41.5070
g=?
16.0727 59.9127
25.2402
54.6490
29.4087 17.5078
c=? 32.2414
h=?
57.2505 52.7166
24.0617
47.0587
22.9970 62.3621
d=? 26.3372
i=?
20.3835 41.6315
28.1075
38.5058
10.3984 22.2034
e=? 11.3295
j=?

44.3300

Catatan :
momen pada balok di hitung berdasarkan momen kolom yang di bagikan
menurut kekakuan masing masing balok
22.5128

27.6714

26.3793

30.3020

45.3180