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Text : Explanation

All planes need air to presure under their wings to stay up in the air. As they move forward. The
higher air pressure underneath their wings pushes them upward and gives them lift.
The smooth, streamlined shape of the plane allows the air to flows easily over its surface. This helps
to reduce the drag caused by the air pushing against the plane and allows it to move rapidly through
the air.
Planes move forward using engines. This movement is called thrust. Moving forward keeps a stream
of moving air passing over the wings. If the engines fail, theplanes will begin to descend very quickly.
The air above the wing moves faster, so it is at a lower pressure than the air under the wing.
The air under the wing moves more slowly and is slightly squashed, so it is at a higher pressure than
the air above the wing.
1. What does the text describe?
A. How the wings of a plane work
D. How the plane move forward
C. How the plane is made
D. The engine of a plane
E. How a plane flies

2. The planes stay up in the air when..


A. A stream of moving air passes over their wings
B. There is air pressure under their wings
C. The wings move forward
D. The engines move faster
E. The engines fail

3. “This helps to reduce the drag caused by the air pushing against the plane and allow it to move
more rapidly through the air”(Paragraph 2) the underlined word can be replaced by..
A. Slowly D. Gradualy

B. Quickly E. Immediately

C. Smoothly

4. What is the use of air pressure under the plane’s wings?


A. To go down
B. To keep moving
C. To squash the wings
D. To stay up in the air
E. To reduce their weights

5. Movement planes forward using engines is called..


A. Trust D. Thrust

B. Thurst E. Streaming

C. Squash
6. “.....the planes will begin to descend very quickly” underlined word means..
A. Go down D. Starting
B. Go up E. ending

C. Landing

7. To tell the readers, writer using..


A. Past tenses
B. Perfect tenses
C. Past perfect
D. Present tense
E. Continous tense

8. What is the purpose of the text..


A. To persuade the reader about something
B. To explain how planes stay up in the air
C. To describe about planes
D. To entertain the readers
E. To tell past event

9. Which statement is false accroding the text..


A. All planes need air to presure under their wings to stay up in the air
B. Streamlined shape of the plane allows the air to flows easily over its surface
C. Planes move forward using engines
D. Moving forward keeps a stream of moving air passing over the wings
E. Planes movement forward is calling as streamlined.

10. The air under the wing moves more slowly and is slightly squashed, so...
A. it is at a lower pressure than the air under the wing.
B. it is at a higher pressure than the air above the wing.
C. allows the air to flows easily over its surface
D. A stream of moving air passes over their wings
E. The wings move forward

Explanation Text: Chocolate

Have you ever wondered how people get chocolate from? In this article we'll enter the
amazing world of chocolate so you can understand exactly what you're eating.

Chocolate starts with a tree called the cacao tree. This tree grows in equatorial regions,
especially in places such as South America, Africa, and Indonesia. The cacao tree produces a
fruit about the size of a small pine apple. Inside the fruit are the tree's seeds, also known as
cocoa beans.

The beans are fermented for about a week, dried in the sun and then shipped to the chocolate
maker. The chocolate maker starts by roasting the beans to bring out the flavour. Different
beans from different places have different qualities and flavor, so they are often sorted
and blended to produce a distinctive mix. Next, the roasted beans are winnowed. Winnowing
removes the meat nib of the cacao bean from its shell. Then, the nibs are blended. The
blended nibs are ground to make it a liquid. The liquid is called chocolate liquor. It tastes
bitter. All seeds contain some amount of fat, and cacao beans are not different. However,
cacao beans are half fat, which is why the ground nibs form liquid. It's pure bitter chocolate.

1. The text is about ...


A. the cacao tree
B. the cacao beans
C. the raw chocolate
D. the making of chocolate
E. the flavour of chocolate

2. The third paragraph focuses on ...


A. the process of producing chocolate
B. how to produce the cocoa flavour
C. where chocolate comes from
D. the chocolate liquor
E. the cacao fruit

3. " ..., so they are often sorted and blended to produce ..." (Paragraph 3)
The underlined word is close in meaning to ...
A. arranged
B. combined
C. separated
D. distributed
E. organized

4. How does the chocolate maker start to make chocolate?


A. By fermenting the beans.
B. By roasting the beans,
C. By blending the beans.
D. By sorting the beans.
E. By drying the beans
How to make egg and lemon soup

To make egg and lemon soup, you need all the ingredients below:
And here are the steps to make egg and lemon soup :

1. Add the stock to the pan and heat until boiling.


2. Add the rice and cook over low heat for fifteen minutes.
3. Mix the eggs and lemon juice.
4. Add three tablespoons of stock to the mixture and stir.
5. Stir this mixture into the remaining stock in the pan.
6. Add a little salt and pepper.
7. Cook over low heat for three minutes

1. In the text included in the text?


A. Narrative Text C. Recount Text
B. Procedure Text D. Text Advertisement

2 What is the materials that need to make egg and lemon soup?
A. Two C. Four
B. three D. Five

3 how many liters of chicken broth in need?


A. 3 liters C. 5 liters
B. 4 liters D. 8 liters

4. how many steps in making egg and lemon soup in the text above?
A. 7 step C. 4 step
B. 8 step D. 10 steps

5. how many minutes it takes to cook rice?


A. 10 minutes C. 12 minutes
B. 15 minutes D. 20 minutes

1. Nature’s recycling programme for water is called the water cycle.


2. Rain or snow eventually finds their way back to the ocean.
3. Water falls from the air as rain or snow.
4. Water goes from the ocean, lakes, and rivers into the air.
5. One of the things nature recycles is water.
6. Did you know that nature recycles too?
7. Maybe you recycle cans, glass, and paper.
A. 7-6-5-4-3-2-1 B. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7
C. 5-6-3-4-7-1-2 D. 2-1-4-3-6-7-5

1-Most people who meet him think he is strange, but I believe he is just shy.
2-He does not have many friends, but he does not mind.
3-Mr. Bean is one of my favourite characters.
4-He is slim and of medium height.
5-He usually wears a brown suit.
6-He likes to drive his small car and he loves his teddy bear.
7-He has brown eyes and short brown hair.
8-He is an ordinary-looking man.
A. 1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8 C. 3-8-4-7-5-2-6-1
B. 8-4-1-5-2-3-6-7 D. 2-3-4-5-1-6-7-8

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