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Abstrak
Penelitian yang dilakukan pada Turap Sungai Batang Lubuh ini meliputi evaluasi
perencanaan turap, yaitu pengecekan dalam setiap tahapan perencanaan.
Kemudian menghitung ulang struktur turap dan estimasi biaya, untuk menemukan
alternatif terbaik berdasarkan harga yang paling ekonomis.
Dari hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa kondisi eksisting turap tidak memenuhi
kriteria dan persyaratan dalam prinsip perencanaan, yaitu blok angkur dengan
jarak 8m dari turap tidak memotong bidang longsor dan panjang turap 11 m
terlalu panjang yang membuat tekanan tanah terhadap turap tidak seimbang. Dari
4 jenis alternatif turap yang disajikan, sheet pile dengan angkur, soldier pile
dengan ground anchor, sheet pile tanpa angkur dan soldier pile tanpa ground
anchor, didapat alternatif turap yang paling ekonomis yaitu turap sheet pile
dengan angkur dengan panjang turap 10m dan jarak angkur dari turap sepanjang
14,45m dengan biaya Rp.18.706.214.000,00 serta maksimum displacement turap
tidak melewati batas ijin displacement yang menunjukkan bahwa turap aman
secara struktural.
Kata Kunci : concrete sheet pile, soldier pile, angkur, metode elemen hingga,
rencana anggaran biaya, turap.
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COMPARISON OF RETAINING WALL CONSTRUCTION CONCRETE
SHEET PILE METHOD WITH SOLDIER PILE ON BATANG LUBUH
RIVER REVIEWED FROM ENGINEERING ASPECTS
AND CONSTRUCTION COSTS
Abstract
Along the Batang Lubuh River in Rohul Regency, there are residential areas,
markets and transportation infrastructure that experience erosion and erosion due
to river flow, especially during floods. In order to achieve efforts to secure
resident settlements, markets and road infrastructure and other public facilities, it
is necessary to plan the cliff building of Batang Lubuh River in Rokan Hulu
District. The purpose of this study is to evaluate existing plots and provide
alternative planning in terms of engineering aspects and construction costs.
The research conducted on the retaining wall of Batang Lubuh River includes
evaluation of plots planning, namely checking at each stage of planning. Then
recalculate the pile structure and estimated costs, to find the best alternative
based on the most economical price.
The results of the analysis show that the existing conditions of the pile do not meet
the criteria and requirements in the planning principle, namely the 8m long
distance block from the sheet does not cut the landslide area and the 11m pile
length is too long which makes the soil pressure against the pile unbalanced.
From the 4 alternative types of retaining wall presented, sheet pile with anchor,
soldier pile with ground anchor, sheet pile without anchor and soldier pile
without ground anchor, obtained the most economical alternative retaining wall,
namely sheet pile with anchor with 10 m pile length and anchor distance from
retaining wall is 14.45 m with cost Rp.18.706.214.000,00 and maximum pile
displacement not exceeding the allowance for displacement which indicates that
the retaining wall is structurally safe.
Keywords: concrete sheet pile, soldier pile, anchor, finite element method, cost
budget plan, retaining wall
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