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CONTENTS

No. of page

10 STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10-1

20 TESTING AND ADJUSTING . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20-1

30 DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30-1

40 MAINTENANCE STANDARD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40-1

PW75R-2 00-1
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE

Proper service and repair is extremely important for the safe operation of your machine.
The service and repair techniques recommended by FKI and describe in this manual are both effective
and safe methods of operation. Some of these operations require the use of tools specially designed by
FKI for the purpose.
To prevent injury to workers, the symbols and are used to mark safety precautions in this ma-
nual. The cautions accompanying these symbols should always be carefully followed. If any danger ari-
ses or may possibly arise, first consider safety, and take necessary steps to face.

SAFETY
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS PREPARATIONS FOR WORK
Mistakes in operation extremely dangerous. 7. Before adding or making any repairs, park the ma-
Read all the Operation and Maintenance Manual care- chine on hard, level ground, and block the wheels
fully BEFORE operating the machine. to prevent the machine from moving.
1. Before carrying out any greasing or repairs, read 8. Before starting work, lower outrigger, bucket or
all the precautions written on the decals which any other work equipment to the ground. If this
are suck on the machine. is not possible, use blocks to prevent the work
2. When carrying out any operation, always wear sa- equipment from falling down. In addition, be sure
fety shoes and helmet. Do not wear loose work to lock all the control levers and hang warning
clothes, or clothes with buttons missing. sign on them.
. Always wear safety glasses when hitting parts 9. When disassembling or assembling, support the
with a hammer. machine with blocks, jacks or stands before star-
. Always wear safety glasses when grinding ting work.
parts with a grinder, etc.
10. Remove all mud and oil from the steps or other
3. If welding repairs are needed, always have a trai- places used to get on and off the machine. Always
ned, experienced welder carry out the work. use the handrails, ladders or steps when getting
When carrying out welding work, always wear on or off the machine.
welding gloves, apron, glasses, cap and other clo- Never jump on or off the machine.
thes suited for welding work. If it is impossible to use the handrails, ladders or
steps, use a stand to provide safe footing.
4. When carrying out any operation with two or more
workers, always agree on the operating procedure
before starting. Always inform your fellow workers PRECAUTIONS DURING WORK
before starting any step of the operation. Before 11. When removing the oil filler cap, drain plug or hy-
starting work, hang UNDER REPAIR signs on draulic pressure measuring plugs, loosen them
the controls in the operator's compartment. slowly to prevent the oil from spurting out.
5. Keep all tools in good condition and learn the cor- Before disconnecting or removing components of
rect way to use them. the hydraulic circuit and engine cooling circuit,
first remove the pressure completely from the cir-
6. Decide a place in the repair workshop to keep cuit.
tools and removed parts. Always keep the tools
and parts in their correct places. Always keep 12. The water and oil in the circuits are not hot when
the work area clean and make sure that there is the engine in stopped, so be careful not to get
no dirt or oil on the floor. burned.
Smoke only in the areas provided for smoking. Wait for the oil water to cool before carrying out
Never smoke while working. any work on the cooling water circuits.

PW75R-2 00-3
13. Before starting work, remove the leads from the 19. Be sure to assemble all parts again in their origi-
battery. Always remove the lead from the negative nal places. Replace any damage parts with new
( ± ) terminal first. parts.
14. When raising heavy components, use a hoist or . When installing hoses and wires, be sure that
crane. Check that the wire rope, chains and hooks they will not be damaged by contact with other
parts when the machine is being operated.
are free from damage.
Always use lifting equipment which has ample ca- 20. When installing high pressure hoses, make sure
pacity. Install the lifting equipment at the correct that they are not twisted. Damaged tubes are dan-
places. gerous, so be extremely careful when installing
Use a hoist or crane and operate slowly to prevent tubes for high pressure circuits. Also, check that
the component from hitting any other part. connecting parts are correctly tightened.
Do not work with any part still raised by the hoist
or crane. 21. When assembling or installing parts, always use
specified tightening torques.
15. When removing covers which are under internal When installing the parts which vibrate violently or
pressure or under pressure from a spring, always rotate at high speed, be particulary careful to
leave two bolts in position on opposite sides. check that they are correctly installed.
Slowly release the pressure, then slowly loosen
the bolts to remove. 22. When aligning two holes, never insert your fingers
or hand.
16. When removing components, be careful not to
break or damage the wiring. 23. When measuring hydraulic pressure, check that
Damage wiring may cause electrical fires. the measuring tool is correctly assembled before
taking any measurement.
17. When removing piping, stop the fuel or oil from
spilling out. If any fuel or oil drips on to the floor, 24. Take sure when removing or installing tracks of in
wipe it up immediately. particular rubber tracks. When removing the
Fuel or oil on the floor can cause you to slip, or track, the track separates suddenly, so never let
can even start fires. anyone stand at either end of the wheel.

18. As a general rule, do not use gasoline to wash


parts. In particular, use only the minimum of gaso-
line when washing electrical parts.

00-4 PW75R-2
FOREWORD

This shop manual has been prepared as an aid to improve the quality of repairs by giving the operator an ac-
curate understanding of the product and by showing him the correct way to perform repairs and make judgements.
Make sure you understand the contents of this manual and use it to full effect at every opportunity.

This shop manual mainly contains the necessary technical information for operations performed in a service
workshop.
The manual is divided into chapters on each main group of components; these chapters are further divided into
the following sections.

STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION


This section explains the structure and function of each component. It serves not only to give an understan-
ding of the structure, but also serves as reference material for troubleshooting.

TESTING AND ADJUSTING


This sections explains checks to be made before and after performing repairs, as well as adjustments to be
made at completion of the checks and repairs.
Troubleshooting charts correlating «Problems» to «Causes» are also included in this section.

DISASSEMBLY AND ASSEMBLY


This section explains the order to be followed when removing, installing, disassembling or assembling
each component, as well as precautions to be taken for these operations.

MAINTENANCE STANDARD
This section gives the judgement standards when inspecting disassembled parts.

NOTE

The specifications contained in this shop manual are subject to change at any time and without any
notice.
Contact your FKI distributor for the latest information.

PW75R-2 00-5
HOW TO READ THE SHOP MANUAL

HOW TO READ THE SHOP MANUAL

VOLUMES SYMBOLS
Shop manual are issued as a guide to carry out re- In order to make the shop manual greatly chelpful,
pairs. These various volumes are designed to avoid important points about safety and quality are marked
duplicating the same information. with the following symbols.

Symbol Item Remarks


DISTRIBUTION AND UPDATING
Any additions, amendments or other changes will Special safety precautions are ne-
be sent to FKI distributors. cessary when performing the
Get the most up-to-date information before you start work.
any work. Safety
Extra special safety precautions
are necessary when performing
the work because it is under inter-
FILING METHOD
nal pressure.
1. See the page number on the bottom of the page.
File the pages in correct order. Special technical precautions or
other precautions for preserving
2. Following examples show you how to read the pa- Caution standards are necessary when
ge number. performing the work.

Example Weight of parts or systems.


10 - 3 Caution necessary when selecting
Weight hoisting wire, or when working po-
sture is important, etc.
Numero dell'articolo (10. Struttura e
funzionamento) Parts that require special attention
Tightening for the tightening torque during as-
torque
Numero di pagina progressivo per sembly.
ogni articolo
Parts to be coated with adhesives
Coat and lubricants etc.
3. Additional pages: additional pages are indicated
by a hyphen (-) and number after the page num- Places where oil, water or fuel
Oil, water must be added, and their quantity.
ber.
Fle as in the example.
Places where oil or water must be
Example:
Drain drained, and quantity to be drai-
10-4
ned.
10-4-1
10-4-2
] Added pages
10-5

REVISED EDITION MARK


(1 2 3 ....)
When a manual is revised, an edition mark is recor-
ded on the bottom outside corner of the pages.

REVISIONS
Revised pages are shown on the LIST OF REVI-
SED PAGES between the title page and SAFETY pa-
ge.

00-6 PW75R-2
HOISTING INSTRUCTIONS

HOISTING INSTRUCTIONS

ing, and a serious accident can result.


Heavy parts (25 kg or more) must be lifted Hooks have maximum strength at the middle
with a hoist etc. In the Disassembly and As- portion.
sembly section, every part weighing 25 kg or
more is clearly indicated with the symbol

1. If a part cannot be smoothly removed from the


machine by hoisting, the following checks should
be made:
. Check for removal of all bolts fastening the part
to the relative parts.
. Check for any part causing interference with
the part to be removed. 3) Do not sling a heavy load with one rope alone,
but sling with two or more ropes symmetrically
wound on to the load.
2. Wire ropes Slinging with one rope may cause turning of
1) Use adequate ropes depending on the weight the load during hoisting, untwisting of the ro-
of parts to be hoisted, referring to the table be- pe, or slipping of the rope from its original
low: winding position on the load, which can cau-
se dangerous accidents.

WIRE ROPES
(Standard «S» or «Z» twist ropes
without galvanizing)
4) Do not sling a heavy load with ropes forming a
Rope diameter (mm) Allowable load (tons) wide hanging angle from the hook.
When hoisting a load with two or more ropes,
10 1.0 the force subjected to each rope will increase
with the hanging angles.
11.2 1.4 The table below shows the variation of allowa-
ble load (kg) when hoisting is made with two ro-
12.5 1.6 pes, each of which is allowed to sling up to
1000 kg vertically, at various handing angles.
14 2.2 When two ropes sling a load vertically, up to
16 2.8 2000 kg of total weight can be suspended.
This weight becomes 1000 kg when two ropes
18 3.6 make a 120ë hanging angle.
On the other hand, two ropes are subjected to
20 4.4 an excessive force as large as 4000 kg if they
sling a 2000 kg load at a lifting angle of 150ë.
22.4 5.6
30 10.0
40 18.0
50 28.0
60 40.0

The allowable load value is estimated to be


one-sixth or one-seventh of the breaking
strength of the rope used.

2) Sling wire ropes from the middle portion of the


hook. Slinging near the edge of the hook may
cause the rope to slip off the hook during hoist-

PW75R-2 00-7
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE

STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE

The following charts give the standard tightening torques of bolts and nuts. Exceptions are given in sections of «Di-
sassembly and Assembly».

1. STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE OF BOLTS AND NUT

Width across flat


Thread diameter Pitch of (mm)
of bolts bolts
(mm) (mm)
kgm Nm kgm Nm

6 1 10 5 0,96w0,1 9,5w1 1,3w0,15 13,5w1,5

8 1,25 13 6 2,3w0,2 23w2 3,2w0,3 32,2w3,5

10 1,5 17 8 4,6w0,5 45w4,9 6,5w0,6 63w6,5

12 1,75 19 10 7,8w0,8 77w8 11w1 108w11

14 2 22 12 12,5w1 122w13 17,5w2 172w18

16 2 24 14 19,5w2 191w21 27w3 268w29

18 2,5 27 14 27w3 262w28 37w4 366w36

20 2,5 30 17 38w4 372w40 53w6 524w57

22 2,5 32 17 52w6 511w57 73w8 719w80

24 3 36 19 66w7 644w70 92w10 905w98

27 3 41 19 96w10 945w100 135w15 1329w140

30 3,5 46 22 131w14 1287w140 184w20 1810w190

33 3,5 50 24 177w20 1740w200 250w27 2455w270

36 4 55 27 230w25 2250w250 320w35 3150w350

39 4 60 Ð 295w33 2900w330 410w45 4050w450

This torque table does not apply to bolts or nuts which have to fasten nylon or other parts non-ferrous metal washer.
. Nm (Newton meter): 1 Nm = 0.102 kgm

00-8 PW75R-2
STANDARD TIGHTENING TORQUE

2. TIGHTENING TORQUE FOR NUTS OF FLARED


Use these torques for nut part of flared.

Thread diameter Width across flats TIGHTENING TORQUE


of nut part of nut part
(mm) (mm) kgm Nm

1/2" - 20 17 2.6w0.5 25.5w4.9


9/16" - 18 17 4w0.5 39.2w4.9
3/4" - 16 22 6.7w2 65.7w19.6
7/8" - 14 27 8w2 78.5w19.6
1.1/16" - 12 32 9.7w3 95.15w29.4
1.5/16" - 12 38 17w3 166.7w29.4
1.5/8" - 12 50 20w5 196.2w49
22 27 8w2 78.5w19.6
33 41 20w5 196.2w49

Sealing
Superficie surface
di tenuta

Thread diameter Width across flats TIGHTENING TORQUE


of nut part of nut part
(mm) (mm) kgm Nm
9/16" - 18 17 2.3 ± 2.5 23 ± 25
11/16" - 16 22 3.4 ± 3.9 33 ± 38
13/16" - 16 24 5.2 ± 5.8 51 ± 57
1" - 14 30 8.2 ± 9.2 80 ± 90
1.3/16" - 12 36 12.2 ± 13.3 120 ± 130
1.7/16" - 12 41 15.3 ± 17.3 150 ± 170
1.11/16" - 12 50 18.4 ± 20.4 180 ± 200
2" - 12 57 20.4 ± 24.4 200 ± 240

PW75R-2 00-9
COATING MATERIALS
The recommended coating materials prescribed in FKI Shop Manuals are listed below:

Nomenclature Code Applications


ASL800010 Used to apply rubber pads, rubber gaskets and cork plugs.
Used to apply resin, rubber, metallic and non-metallic parts when a fast, strong
ASL800020 seal is needed.

Loctite 222 Used for low resistance locking of screws, check nuts and adjustment nuts.
To prevent the loosening of bolts, nuts and plugs and the leakage of oil. Used for
Loctite 242 medium resistance locking of screws and nuts of every type, and for locking keys
and bearings.
Loctite 262 Used for high resistant of threaded parts that can be removed with normal tools.
Adhesives
Loctite 270 Used for high resistant locking and for sealing threaded parts, bolts and stud bolts.
Loctite 542 Used for sealing the union threads for hydraulic tubes.
Used for sealing rather exact plane surfaces when the option of possible future
Loctite 573 dismantling is required.

Used for high resistant locking of mechanical components that can be removed
Loctite 601 only after heating

Used to lock cylindrical couplings and for the permanent locking of threaded parts,
Loctite 675 and also to lock shafts to bearings, gears, pulleys, pins, bushings, etc.

Used by itself to seal grease fittings, tapered screw fittings and tapered screw fit-
ASL800060 tings in hydraulic circuits of less than 50 mm in diameter.

Used by itself on mounting flat surface


Gasket sealant Loctite 510 (Clearance between surfaces within 0.2 mm)

Used by itself on mounting flat surface


Loctite 518 (Clearance between surfaces within 0.5 mm)

Antifriction compound
Applied to bearings and taper shaft to facilitate press-fitting and to prevent stic-
(Lubricant including ASL800040 king, burning or rusting.
Molybdenum disulfide)
Grease Applied to bearings, sliding parts and oil seals for lubrication, rust prevention and
(Lithium grease) ASL800050 facilitation of assembling work.

Vaseline ± Used for protecting battery electrode terminals from corrosion.

00-10 PW75R-2
ELECTRIC WIRE CODE

ELECTRIC WIRE CODE ELECTRIC


In the wiring diagrams various colours and symbols are employed to indicate the thickness of wires.
This wire code table will help you understand WIRING DIAGRAMS.
Example: R -N 1.5 indicates a cable having a nominal number 1.5 and red coating with black stripe.
CLASSIFICATION BY THICKNESS
Copper wire
Nominal Cable O.D. Current rating
number Number ù of strands Cross section (mm) (A)
strands (mm) (mm2)
1 14 0.30 0.99 2.80 11
1.5 21 0.30 1.48 3.35 14
2.5 35 0.30 2.47 3.80 20
4 56 0.30 3.95 4.60 28
6 84 0.30 5.93 5.20 37
10 84 0.40 10.55 7.10 53
50 399 0.40 50.11 14 160

CLASSIFICATION BY COLOUR AND CODE


Primary Auxiliary
Code A A-G ± A-N ± A-R ± A±V A/V A±B ±
Colour Light blue Light blue - Yellow Light blue - Black Light blue - Red Light blue - Green Light blue - White
Code B B-G ± B-N ± B-R B/R ± ± ± ±
Colour White White - Yellow White - Black White - Red ± ±
Code C C-V ± C-N C/N C±B C/B C±L ± ± ±
Colour Orange Orange - Green Orange - Black Orange - White Orange - Blue ±
Code G G-R G/R G-N G/N G±V ± G±L ± ± ±
Colour Yellow Yellow - Red Yellow - Black Yellow - Green Yellow - Blue ±
Code H H-R ± H-N ± H±G ± H±L ± ± ±
Colour Gray Gray - Pink Gray - Black Gray - Yellow Gray - Blue ±
Code L L-R L/R L-B ± ± L/G ± ± ± ±
Colour Blue Blue - Red Blue - White Blue - Yellow ± ±
Code M M-N M/N M±V ± M±B ± ± ± ± ±
Colour Brown Brown - Black Brown - Green Brown - White ± ±
Code N ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
Colour Black ± ± ± ± ±
Code R R-N R/N R-V ± R±G ± ± ± ± ±
Colour Red Red - Black Red - Green Red - Yellow ± ±
Code S S-N ± S±G ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
Colour Pink Pink - Black Pink - Yellow ± ± ±
Code V V-B V/B V-N ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
Colour Green Green - White Green - Black ± ± ±
Code Z Z-B Z/B Z-N ± ± ± ± ± ± ±
Colour Violet Violet - White Violet - Black ± ± ±

COMPOSITION OF THE COLOURS


The coloration of two-colour wires is indicated by the composition of the symbols listed.
Example: G-V = Yellow-Green with longitudinal colouring.
G/V = Yellow-Green with transversal colouring.

PW75R-2 00-11
WEIGHT TABLE
This weight table is a guide for use when transporting or handling components.
Unit: kg

Machine model PW75R-2


From serial no. 22E0200001-
Engine assembly 380
Radiator - exchanger 35,5
Hydraulic tank (without hydraulic oil) 60
Fuel tank (without fuel) 40
Counterweight 1050
Swing circle 89
Revolving frame 765
Swing machinery assembly 43
Main hydraulic pump ± Gear pump 57
Cabin 250
Seat 32
Seat support 14,5
Platform 51
Control valve 60
Track frame assembly 640
Front axle 357
Rear axle (2WS) 301
Rear axle (4WS) 378
Wheel 74
Swivel joint 54
Axle locking cylinder 22
Swing bracket 170
Engine hood ±
Front hood ±
Boom 300
1st boom 245
nd
2 boom 162
Arm (L=1700) 125
Arm (L=2100) 167
Outrigger 76
Bracket 28
Blade - outrigger support 105
Blade 191

00-12 PW75R-2
TABLE OF OIL AND COOLANT QUANTITIES
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CAPACITY ( < )
KIND OF
RESERVOIR ±20 ±10 0 10 20 30ëC
FLUID Specified Refill

FKI 907 10W

FKI 907 20W-20


OIL
Crankcase sump 9.4 9.4
. API CD FKI 907 SAE 30

FKI 907 SAE 40

OIL FKI 907 10W


Hydraulic system 158 70
. API CD
Front axle: 4.8 4.8
. differential

. final drive (each) 0.7 0.7


OIL
FKI 918
Rear axle . UTTO FLUID
. differential 4.8 4.8

. final drive (each) 0.7 0.7

OIL
Transmission . API GL5 FKI 918 SAE 80W/90 1.5 1.5
. MIL-L-2105 D
OIL
Swing . API CD-SG FKI 907 SAE 30 1.5 1.5
machinery . MIL-L-2104 E
. CCMC D4-G4

]
Fuel tank GASOIL 100 ÐÐ
ASTM D975 N. 2

WATER+
18 ÐÐ
ANTI-FREEZE

Cooling system WATER 18 ÐÐ

PERMANENT
18 ÐÐ
LIQUID

] ASTM D975 N. 1

ASTM: America Society of Testing and Materials


SAE: Society of Automotive Engineers
API: American Petroleum Institute
MIL: USA Military Specification
CCMC: Common Market Constructors Committe
Specified capacity: Total amount of oil including oil for components and oil in piping.
Refill capacity: Amount of oil needed to refill system during normal inspection and maintenance.

PW75R-2 00-13
NOTE:
(1) When fuel sulphur content is less than 0.5%, (2) When starting the engine is weathers temperature
change oil in the oil pan ebery periodic maintenan- below 0ëC, be sure to use engine oil SAE 10W,
ce hours described in operation and maintenance SAE 20W-20, even if weather temperature goes
manual. Change oil according to the following ta- up to 10ëC day time.
ble if fuel sulphur content is above 0.5%. (3) Use classification CD as engine oil, if use classifi-
cation CC, reduce the engine oil change interval to
Oil change interval in engine oil half.
Fuel sulphur content
pan
(4) Use original products, which have characteristics
0.5 to 1.0% 1/2 of regular interval specifically formulated and approved for the engi-
ne, the hydraulic circuit of equipment and for re-
Above 1.0% 1/4 of regular interval
ductions.

00-14 PW75R-2
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION

P.T.O. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . 2 Accumulators . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 109


Power train . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . 3 PPC valve . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 110
Front axle . . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . 4 PPC valve (blade, boom swing, 2-piece boom).. . 114
Transmission (2WS) . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . 8 Travel ppc valve . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 117
Hydraulic circuit (2WS) . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 10 Brake pump .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 118
Steering system (2WS) . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 14 Boom and arm safety valve . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 119
Transmission (4WS) . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 16 2-piece boom safety valve . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 120
Rear axle (4WS). . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 18 Blade or outrigger safety valve. .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 121
Steering system (4WS) . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 23 Over load sensor switch . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 122
Steering unit . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 27 Solenoid valve group ST1 (Y5-Y6-Y7-Y11).. . . . .. . 123
Swing circle. . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 28 Solenoid valve group ST2 (Y4-Y10-Y12) . . .. . . . .. . 124
Swing machinery . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 29 Solenoid valve group ST3 (Y1-Y2). . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 125
Hydraulic circuit (2WS) . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 31 Solenoid valve group OP1 (Y21-Y22-Y23-Y24) .. . 126
Hydraulic circuit (4WS) . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 33 Solenoid valve group OP2 (Y26). . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 127
Hydraulic circuit (lower equipment). . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 35 Solenoid valve group OP3 (Y8-Y9) . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 128
Hydraulic pump . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 36 Electrical diagram (2WS) (1/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 129
Priority valve. . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 62 Electrical diagram (2WS) (2/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 131
Control valve . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 64 Electrical diagram (2WS) (3/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 133
Swing motor . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 92 Electrical diagram (2WS) (4/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 135
Swivel joint . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 96 Electrical diagram (2WS) (5/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 137
Travel motor . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 97 Electrical diagram (4WS) (1/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 139
Displacement automatic control high pressure. . .. . 98 Electrical diagram (4WS) (2/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 141
Related. . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 98 Electrical diagram (4WS) (3/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 143
Travel motor brake valves. . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 99 Electrical diagram (4WS) (4/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 145
Cylinders .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . 100 Electrical diagram (4WS) (5/5) . .. . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . 147
Servocontrol feed unit . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . .. . . . . .. . . . . 104

PW75R-2 10-1
P.T.O.

5
4
RKP08290

1. Disc
2. Flywheel
3. Damper (No. 4)
4. Hub
5. Pump

10-2 PW75R-2
POWER TRAIN

REDUCTION RATIO

Transmission Differential Planetary Axle Total


High speed 1.30 24.73
3.625 5.25 19.03
Low speed 4.06 77.26

Front ofmacchina
Fronte machine 10

Z=29
Z=51 8

Z=12

Z=19

Z=8

7 2
5
3
4
Z=51
Z=39

Z=73
Z=18

6 Z=51

Z=12

Z=19

Z=8 Z=29 9

11
RKP08830
1. Engine 7. Propeller shaft
2. Pump 8. Front axle
3. Control valve 9. Rear axle
4. Swivel joint 10. Front wheel
5. Travel motor 11. Rear wheel
6. Transmission

PW75R-2 10-3
FRONT AXLE

Differential

1 2 3 4 5 1 6

16
10 9 8 7
14
15
11
14
12
13 RKP08840

1. Bearing 11. Seal


2. Differential gear 12. Flange
3. Dowel pin 13. Nut
4. Pin 14. Bearing
5. Bevel gear 15. Spacer
6. Ring nut 16. Differential housing cover
7. Drive shaft
8. Plug SPECIFICATIONS
9. Differential housing Amount of oil: 4.8 ,
10. Ring bevel gear Reduction ratio: 8:29

10-4 PW75R-2
Brakes

1
2 3

6 4

RKP08850

1. Brake bleeding screw


2. Disk release spring
3. Adjusting screw
4. Brake disk
5. Pressure disk
6. Brake piston

PW75R-2 10-5
Final reduction

4 5 6 7 8

1 2 3 9 10

11

12

13

14

23 22 16 15

21 20 19 18 17
RKP08860

1. Bearing 13. Bearing


2. Dowel 14. Plug
3. Cardan shaft (Z=12) 15. Ring gear (Z=51)
4. Bearing 16. Ring gear carrier
5. Pin 17. Stud bolt
6. Seal 18. Nut
7. Wheel hub 19. Seal
8. Screw 20. Seal
9. Bearing 21. Housing
10. Support 22. Seal
11. Bevel gear (Z=19) 23. Bearing
12. Pin

SPECIFICATIONS
Amount of oil: 0.7 ,
Reduction ratio: 1:5.25

10-6 PW75R-2
Steering cylinder

A
A
a 2 b

Only for 2WS with Only for 2WS with front


Solo Solo per 2WS con
rearper 2WS con
attachment attachment
attrezzaturaand for 4WS
anteriore
attrezzatura posteriore
e per 4WS

5 6
Section A - A
Sezione A - A

3 4
Detail B B
Particolare Detail B B
Particolare

RKP08870

1. Steering cylinder 2WS version


2. Sensor (only for 4WS) a. b Port - From swivel joint (2 Port)
3. Nut b. a Port - From swivel joint (1 Port)
4. Spacer
5. Nut 4WS version
6. Pin cotter a. b Port - From swivel joint (2 Port)
b. a Port - From OP1 solenoid valve group
(T Port)

PW75R-2 10-7
TRANSMISSION (2WS)

B
B

1
3 A

6 7

9
14

10
a b 12 13 11
SectionB B
Sezione - B- B
RKP08880
a. e Port - From swivel joint (3 Port)
b. f Port - From swivel joint (4 Port)

1. Flange 8. Selecting fork


2. Filler and level oil plug 9. Speed sensor
3. Oil drain plug 10. Safety switch
4. Neutral manual control 11. Selector shaft
5. Low speed selector piston 12. Spring
6. High speed selector piston 13. Ball
7. Selector gear 14. Piston

10-8 PW75R-2
1 2 3 4 5

19

18

17

16
9
15

14 13 12 11 10 RKP08890

1. Flange 11. Protection


2. Breather 12. High speed drive gear (Z=47)
3. High speed drive gear (Z=43) 13. Oil drain plug
4. Rear housing 14. Cover
5. Low speed drive gear (Z=18) 15. Bearing
6. Bearing 16. Flange
7. Low speed driven gear (Z=73) 17. Output shaft
8. Roller bearing 18. Nut
9. Bearing 19. Bearing
10. Front housing

PW75R-2 10-9
REAR AXLE

Differential

1 2 3 4 5 1 6

14
10 9 8 7
12
13

12 11
RKP08900

1. Bearing 10. Ring bevel gear


2. Differential gear 11. Ring nut
3. Dowel pin 12. Bearing
4. Pin 13. Spacer
5. Bevel gear 14. Differential housing cover
6. Ring nut
7. Drive shaft SPECIFICATIONS
8. Plug Amount of oil: 4,8 ,
9. Differential gear Reduction ratio: 8:2.9

10-10 PW75R-2
Final reduction

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

10

11

15

14 13 12

RKP08910

1. Seal 11. Plug


2. Bearing 12. Ring gear carrier
3. Wheel hub 13. Nut
4. Screw 14. Stud bolt
5. Bearing 15. Seal
6. Ring gear
7. Bevel gear SPECIFICATIONS
8. Pin Amount of oil: 0.7 ,
9. Shim Reduction ratio: 1:5.25
10. Support

PW75R-2 10-11
Brakes and parking brake cylinder

1 2 3 4 5 6

A A

10 9
11 10 7

Section A - A
Sezione A - A
a 8 RKP08920

a. From swivel joint (8 Port)

1. Brake bleeding screw 8. Brake lever


2. Adjusting screw 9. Pressure disk
3. Nut 10. Pressure lever
4. Push-rod 11. Brake piston
5. Disk release spring 12. Bracket
6. Adjusting screw 13. Bushing
7. Brake disk

10-12 PW75R-2
15
16 17 18 19 20
21
22
14

2
23

RKP08930
13 3 12
14. Cylinder fulcrum lever
15. Cylinder fulcrum pin
16. Cylinder
17. Gasket
18. Spring
19. Piston SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
20. Filter
The parking brake is of the «negative» type, e.i. it pro-
21. Piston fulcrum pin vides full mechanical braking in the absence of pres-
22. Ball joint sure in the circuits that make the machine safe to
23. Scraper ring drive.
b 16 18 19 OPERATION
When the engine is started up the pump (P1) con-
nected to the servocontrol circuit pressurizes the sys-
tem to which the solenoid valve Y11 is connected
B C when the machine is idle.
14 8 When push-button is pushed Y11 is energized and al-
17 lows oil to flow into chamber b of the cylinder (16);
A D when the pressure exceeds the loading on the spring
(18), it is compressed and the piston (19) moves, thus
7 7 lengthening side B-C of the parallelogram A-B-C-D
formed by the swing centers of the levers (8) and
(14), the cylinder fulcrum B (16) and the fulcrum C of
the lever (8) connected to the piston (19).
The swing of levers (8) and (14), coupled directly to le-
9 4 4 9 ver (10), cancels out the action on the push rods (4)
joined to the push disks (9).
The limit of the swing and the distribution of the load
Y11 generated by the pressure in the cylinder (16) are gov-
P1 erned by adjustable screws (2) that act directly on le-
vers (8) and (14).
When the engine stops, Y11 is de-energized, and re-
Alimentazione
servocomandi
leases pressure in the circuit. As pressure drops the
spring (18) commences the thrusting action that ro-
tates the levers (8) and (14). The force of the spring
Motore is transferred to the push rods of the push disks (9)
which act on the brake disks (7) on the rear axle.
RKP08940

PW75R-2 10-13
STEERING SYSTEM (2WS)

4 1
3

9 T P
a
5
A 2 (P2)
11 6
B

b 7
R L
1 1

2 2

RKP08950

DESCRIPTION
. The steering system is completely hydraulic. The
oil required, supplied by the pump (2) driven by
1. Engine the motor (1), is sent to the priority valve (4) which
2. Pump (P2) functions by Load Sensing, and sends the neces-
3. Tank sary quantity of oil to the steering system (5), even
4 Priority valve when other oleodynamic components supplied by
the same circuit are in operation. The oil passes
5. Steering unit from this group (5) into the swivel joint (7) and from
6. Steering wheel there into the steering cylinder (8).
7. Swivel joint . The hydraulic power supplied by the pump (2) is
8. Front axle steering cylinder transferred to cylinder (8) and transformed into me-
9. Front axle cylinder piston chanical steering power.

10-14 PW75R-2
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