AN6780, AN6780S

General Purpose Long Interval Timers

■ Overview AN6780 Unit : mm

The AN6780 and AN6780S are ICs designed for general pur-
pose long interval timers. They consists of an oscillator, fre- 2.4±0.25
quency divider (flip-flop 15steps), output circuit, and power 6.0±0.3 3.5±0.25
circuit. A cycle can be freely set with the external resistor (RT) 7

2.54
ue e/
and capacity (CT) of the oscillator. 6
5

1.5±0.25
18.2±0.3
■ Features 4

0.5±0.1
• High inflow and outflow current : IO=±15mA max 3

1.5±0.25
tin nc
2
• Small variation of oscillations

e)
d
1
• Long interval timer setting : max 1 week

yp
dt
+ 0.1
0.3 – 0.05 3.0±0.3

on e.
■ Applications

ue
isc ag
tin
Timers, integrating timers, superlow frequency oscillators

, d st
on na

ed cle
7-pin SIL Plastic Package (SIP007-P-0000)

yp cy
d t ife
AN6780S Unit : mm

ue t l
tin u c
sc te

on rod
0.4±0.25
1.24
1 14

isc r P
2 13

d d fou
3 12

10.1±0.3
4 11

1.27
Di ain

ne ng
5 10
6 9

pla wi
7 8
e, ollo
0.1±0.1

1.5±0.2
typ s f
ce de

0.15
0.65
0.3
an clu

4.2±0.3
6.5±0.3
en in
M

int ed
ma inu

14-pin PANAFLAT Plastic Package (SOP014-P-0225A)

■ Block Diagram
e, ont
typ isc
ce /D

(2)
an ce

1 Voltage Stabilizer 7 VCC

en an

(12)
To each block
int ten

(9)
5 Oscillator
ma ain
M

(4)
2 Input Circuit F/F F/F F/F Output
1 2 15 6
Circuit
ed

(11)
lan

(6)
3 Input Circuit
4 GND
(p

(8)

The pin numbers in ( ) are for the AN6780S.

 ■ Absolute Maximum Ratings (Ta=25˚C)
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Supply voltage VCC 13 V
V1–4 (2–8) 0 4 V
Voltage V2, 3–4 (4, 6–8) 0 13 V
Circuit voltage
V5–4 (9–8) 0 4 V
V6–4 (11–8) VCC *1 V
Supply current ICC 30 mA
Current
Circuit current I6 (11) –15 15 mA

ue e/
Power dissipation PD 360 mW
Operating ambient temperature Topr –20 to +75 ˚C
Temperature
Storage temperature Tstg –55 to +125 ˚C

tin nc
*1 When output is at “H”, the pin number are for the AN6780S

e)
d
yp
■ Recommended Operating Range (Ta=25˚C)

dt
on e.
ue
Parameter Symbol Range

isc ag
tin
Operating supply voltage range VCC 4.5V to 12V

, d st
on na

ed cle
■ Electrical Characteristics (Ta=25˚C)

yp cy
d t ife
Parameter Symbol Condition min typ max Unit

ue t l
Supply current ICC VCC=12V 4 6.5 10 mA

tin u c
sc te

on rod
Oscillator charging current I1 (I2) VCC=5V, R=10kΩ 0.26 0.3 0.35 mA
Input current high level IIH VCC=12V, VIH=12V 10 µA

isc r P
Input current low level IIL VCC=4.5V, VIL=0V 500 µA

d d fou
Output voltage high level VOH1 VCC=5V, IOH=–1mA 3 V
Di ain

ne ng
Output voltage high level VOH2 VCC=9V, IOH=–10mA 5 V

pla wi
Output voltage low level VOL1 VCC=5V, IOL=10mA 0.4 V
Output voltage low level
e, ollo
VOL2 VCC=9V, IOL=10mA 0.4 V
typ s f
Input voltage high level VIH 2 V
ce de

Input voltage low level VIL 0.8 V

an clu
en in
M

int ed

■ Pin Descriptions
ma inu

Pin No.
Symbol Description
e, ont

AN6780 AN6780S
typ isc

1 2 VS Internal stabilized power supply

ce /D

2 4 Stop Oscillation stop input

an ce

3 6 Reset Reset input

en an

4 8 GND Ground
int ten

5 9 CR C.R. connection
ma ain

6 11 Output Output
M

7 12 VCC Supply voltage

AN6780S : The Pins1, 3, 5, 7,10, 13 and 14 are non-contact.
ed
lan
(p
 ■ Application Circuit
1) Superlow frequency oscillator
VCR
AN6780, AN6780S
(2) (4) (6) (8) (9) (11) (12) TO
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
Reset
VCC
RT
+ RL
1 to 10µF CT Stop
–
Pins numbers in ( )
are for the AN6780S T1 T2

ue e/
Output
VCR
TS = T1 + T2 + 16384TO
TO
Output Integrating timer interval

tin nc
TS (s) 11RT (kΩ) · CT (µF) + (T1 + T2 + ···)

e)
T1= 32768TO

d
yp
Oscillation interval TO (S) 0.69RT (Ω) · CT (F)

dt
Output interval TI (S) 22RT (kΩ) · CT (µF) ■ Supplementary Descriptions

on e.
ue
isc ag
• Precautions on Use

tin
, d st
on na
2) Timer Obeserve the following in order to prevent destruction

ed cle
and reliability of the IC during its use.

yp cy
1) For distribution of the oscillation frequency, take about

d t ife
AN6780, AN6780S 17% (IC alone) into account at the time of designing.

ue t l
(2) (4) (6) (8) (9) (11) (12)

tin u c
When accuracy is requested, use a variable resistor as a
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
sc te

on rod
timed resistor to make adjustment.
2) For the timed resistor, use a polyester capacitor with low

isc r P
RT VCC
+ tanδ, whose resistance is 1kΩ to 1MΩ and timed capacity

d d fou
CT RL
1 to 10µF
– of 0.1µF.
Di ain

ne ng
3) The values obtained from the timer interval calcuation

pla wi
Pin numbers in ( ) are for the AN6780S expression, etc. in Application Circuit change depending
Reset
(Timer control)
e, ollo on accuracy of the timed capacity in the actual set, etc.
typ s f
4) Attach a capacity (1 to 10µF) to the Pin1 (2) in order to
ce de

VCR
protect the IC against noises and stabilize its operation.
an clu

TO 5) During normal operation, when you turn on the power

en in
M

Reset after extremely short period of power-off, note that auto

int ed

reset may not be applied due to residual potential of

ma inu

Output
external capacity.
Tt Tt
e, ont

=16384TO 6) Take a proper countermeasure noises in order to prevent

typ isc

malfunctioning from being caused by external noises.

Timer interval Tt (S) 11RT (kΩ) · CT (µF)
ce /D

Particularly, when setting a long interval, pay attention to

an ce

the external noises.

en an

3) Integrating timer 7) When a plunger or relay is connected to the output circuit,

int ten

connect diodes to both ends of the coil in order to protect

ma ain

AN6780, AN6780S the IC against counter electromotive power generated

M

(2) (4) (6) (8) (9) (11) (12) after power-off

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
VCC
ed

1 to + RL
RT
lan

10µF CT
– (11) 6
(p

Pin numbers in ( ) are for the AN6780S

Integration input The pin numbers in ( ) are for the AN6780S
 • Truth Table (Positive Logic)
Mode Reset Stop Oscillator Frequency divider Output
1 L * Stop Clear H
2 H H Start Counting Counting
3 H L Stop Stop Holds the previous state Stop Holds the previous state
Note) *Either L or H will do. When the power is turned on, control proceeds to the mode 2 or mode 3 from the mode 1, depending
on the reset/stop input state.

■ Characteristics Curve

ue e/
fOSC – RT Tt – RT VOL– IOL
105 200
Tt Ta=25˚C
104 106 VCC=5V
Oscillation Frequency fOSC (Hz)

tin nc
1week
160

Output Voltage V (mV)

e)
C 12V

d
T =0
µF

Timer Interval T (s)

103 105

yp
.1 1day
µF 10
0
= 10hrs.

OL
t

dt
1µ CT
F µF 120

on e.
102 104 10

ue
isc ag
10 60min.
µF

tin
F
1µ

, d st
10 103

on na
10min. 80

ed cle
10
0µ µF
1 F 10 2
0.1 1min.

typ ecy
40
10–1 10

ed lif
nu ct
nti du
10–2 1 0
sc te
1 10 102 103 1 10 102 103 0 4 8 12 16 20

co Pro
Timed Resistance RT (kΩ) Timed Resistance RT (kΩ) Low Output Current IOL (mA)

dis ur
ed g fo
VOH – IOH fOSC – Ta ICC –VCC
Di ain

n
16 1.02 10

pla wi
Ta=25˚C Ta=25˚C
VCC=5V
an ce Nomalized Oscillation f (14.5kHz)

9
e, ollo CT=0.1µF
High Output Voltage VOH (V)

RT=1kΩ

Supply Current I (mA)n

8
typ s f
12 1.01
ce de

7
OSC

CC
an clu

VCC=12V 6
en in
M

8 1.00 5
int ed

4
ma inu

9V
3
e, ont

4 0.99
2
typ isc

5V 1
ce /D

0 0.98 0
0 4 8 12 16 20 –40 0 40 80 120 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
en an

High Output Current IOH (mA) Ambient Temperature Ta (˚C) Supply Voltage VCC (V)
int ten
ma ain
ed M
lan
(p
 Request for your special attention and precautions in using the technical information and
semiconductors described in this book
(1) If any of the products or technical information described in this book is to be exported or provided to non-residents, the laws and
regulations of the exporting country, especially, those with regard to security export control, must be observed.

(2) The technical information described in this book is intended only to show the main characteristics and application circuit examples
of the products, and no license is granted under any intellectual property right or other right owned by our company or any other
company. Therefore, no responsibility is assumed by our company as to the infringement upon any such right owned by any other
company which may arise as a result of the use of technical information described in this book.

(3) The products described in this book are intended to be used for standard applications or general electronic equipment (such as office
equipment, communications equipment, measuring instruments and household appliances).
Consult our sales staff in advance for information on the following applications:
– Special applications (such as for airplanes, aerospace, automobiles, traffic control equipment, combustion equipment, life support
systems and safety devices) in which exceptional quality and reliability are required, or if the failure or malfunction of the prod-
ucts may directly jeopardize life or harm the human body.
– Any applications other than the standard applications intended.

(4) The products and product specifications described in this book are subject to change without notice for modification and/or im-
provement. At the final stage of your design, purchasing, or use of the products, therefore, ask for the most up-to-date Product

ue e/
Standards in advance to make sure that the latest specifications satisfy your requirements.

(5) When designing your equipment, comply with the range of absolute maximum rating and the guaranteed operating conditions

tin nc
(operating power supply voltage and operating environment etc.). Especially, please be careful not to exceed the range of absolute

e)
d
maximum rating on the transient state, such as power-on, power-off and mode-switching. Otherwise, we will not be liable for any

yp
defect which may arise later in your equipment.

dt
on e.
Even when the products are used within the guaranteed values, take into the consideration of incidence of break down and failure

ue
isc ag
mode, possible to occur to semiconductor products. Measures on the systems such as redundant design, arresting the spread of fire

tin
, d st
on na
or preventing glitch are recommended in order to prevent physical injury, fire, social damages, for example, by using the products.

ed cle
yp cy
(6) Comply with the instructions for use in order to prevent breakdown and characteristics change due to external factors (ESD, EOS,

d t ife
thermal stress and mechanical stress) at the time of handling, mounting or at customer's process. When using products for which

ue t l
tin uc
damp-proof packing is required, satisfy the conditions, such as shelf life and the elapsed time since first opening the packages.
sc te

on rod
(7) This book may be not reprinted or reproduced whether wholly or partially, without the prior written permission of Matsushita
isc r P

Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

d d fou
Di ain

ne ng
pla wi
e, ollo
typ s f
ce de
an clu
en in
M

int ed
ma inu
e, ont
typ isc
ce /D
an ce
en an
int ten
ma ain
ed M
lan
(p