f ( x)dx ( x [ x])dx
1 1
z
1 F z [ x]dx z [ x]dxI
0 1
xdx
1
GH1 0
JK Hence after attaining a maximum value at x = 0 (at
F I F0 1 I
G z 1dxJ 1. G z xdx 0, odd functionJ
x = 0, y = 1), the function
H K H1 1 K y cos 2 x cos x
won’t ever attain this value again, is clear from the graph.
2
c2 82. Equating (1 + lny) – (1 + lnx)
75. x a gives x1, x2, x3, x4
2 2
and (1 + lnz) – (1 + lny)
x you have ln(y/x) = ln(z/y) i.e. y/x = z/x
2
c2 or y2 = xz, which is true as x, y, z are in G.P.
y a gives y1, y2, y3, y4
2 2
1 1
x Hence , , are in H.P.
i.e. x4 + c4 – a2x2 = 0
1 ln x 1 ln y 1 ln z
i.e. x1 + x2 + x3 + x4 = 0 and x1x2x3x4 = c4 83. 3 sin2x – 7 sin x + 2 = 0
Similarly y1+ y2 + y3 + y4 = 0
0 < M < 1 where M = XY.
87. We have A + C = – B and
1
(A – B + C) = B
2 2
7 49 24 7 5 1 c a 2 b2
2
or sin x 2, 2 ac cos B = 2ac c 2 a 2 b2
6 2 3 2ac
As sin x < 1, 2 is rejected, sin x = 1/3 88. We have
Clearly, from the graph, sin x = 1/3 intersect at 6 points on x
3
1 x
[0, 5].
x 3
x
Lim
84. Coordinates of the vertices Lim ;
(x1, y1), (x2, y2), (x3, y3), x1, x2, x3, y1, y2, y3 are x
x2 x
1 2
rational. x
x1 x2 x3 3
x
Centroid : x
3 1 x e3 1
rational point. Lim 2 5
y1 y2 y3
1 2
x e e
y
3 x
ax bx2 cx3 C
Incentre : x 1 89. Given C = R 2R=c
abc 2 2sin( / 2)
depends on values of a, b, c may or may not be
rational. Also r = (s – c) tan = s – c 2r = 2s – 2c
Circumcentre : 4
=a+b–c ( 2s = a + b + c)
x sin 2A x2 sin 2B x3 sin 3C
x 1 2R + 2r = a + b – c + c = a + b
sin 2A sin 2B sin 2C
13
depends on values A, B, C; may or may not be 90. S : , 1
rational. 2
x1 tan A x2 tan B x3 tan C
Orthocentre : x
tanA tanB tanC
depends on the values of A, B, C; may or may not be
rational.
1 2
85. We have f () = sin (sin + sin3) Slope of line PS =
= sin (sin + 3sin – 4sin3) 13 9
2–
= sin (4 sin – 4 sin3) = 4 sin2 [1 – sin2] 2
= 4sin2 cos2 > 0 real . required equation is
86. Let X = a + b, Y = c + d 2
X + Y = 2, X, Y > 0 y + 1 = ( x 1) 9y + 2x + 7 = 0
9
Since AM > GM
XY
XY XY 1
2