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Q. 1 What is the function of boiler system in refinery?

Generation of steam for various process operations or applications and for heating
 Answer 
applications
Q. 2 What’re Streams inlets the boiler?
 Answer  BFW, Fuel, Combustion Air 
Q. 3 What’re Streams outlets the boiler?
 Answer  Steam, FlueWaste gas
Q.4 Waste
Waste heat boiler is used?
 Answer  !ncrease the steam temperature of super"heater 
Q.5 #ressure safety valve in boiler is used to?
$eliev
$elievee pressu
pressure
re and preven
preventt possib
possible
le e%plos
e%plosion
ion of a boiler
boiler,, preven
prevents
ts boiler 
boiler 
 Answer   pressure from rising above the setting of the valve by relieving e%cessive steam
 pressure, guarding against ha&ards of over pressure
Q.6  #S' in boiler system?
!ncluding various #S's in boiler system to protect the system over the pressure
 Answer 
( something 
 something like this )
*he safety valve at super"heater as compared to steam drum safety valve setting is
Q.7 
set at higherlo+er same value?
 Answer  o+er
Q.8 Superheating of steam is done at !ncreasing -ecreasingConstant pressure?
 Answer  Constant pressure
*he heat used to increase the temperature of saturated steam to superheated steam
Q. 9
through super"heater of boiler from?
 Answer  Waste
Waste heat from flue gases
*he basic purpose of super"heater is to increase the temperature of saturated steam
Q. 10
to superheated steam to.
!ncrease the thermal efficiency of the s te a m engine (Source.
 Answer 
http.en/+i0ipedia/org+i0iSuperheater ))
http.en/+i0ipedia/org+i0iSuperheater 
Q. 11 *he basic purpose of steam drum in boiler is to
 Answer  Separate 1 phases of boiler +ater 
Q. 12 *he purpose of economi&er in a boiler?
2ses the +aste heat from the flue gas of boiler that +ould other+ise be lost to
 Answer  atmosphere to preheat the boiler feed +ater into the boiler/ *his improves the
 boiler efficiency and reduces fuel costs/
*he heat used to increase the temperature of boiler feed +ater through economi&er 
Q. 13
of boiler from.
 Answer  Waste heat of flue gas
Q. 14 *he largest heat loss from boilers are caused by

 Answer 

-/ -ry flue gas


Q. 15 *he purpose of de"aeration of boiler feed +ater is to

 Answer 

A/ $emove dissolved gases

Q. 16  What is a benefit of boiler blo+ do+n control?

 Answer 

-/ All of the above


Q. 17  Continuous blo+ do+n (CB-) flo+ is drained from
 Answer  Steam drum
Q. 18 !ntermittent blo+ do+n (!B-) flo+ is drained from
32- drum
Q. 19 *he purpose of !ntermittent blo+ do+n (!B-) is
$emove solid participates that condense and lay on the bottom of a boiler 
Q. 20 *he purpose of Continuous blo+ do+n (CB-) is
 Answer  !s to prevent the saturation of boiler +ater +ith dissolved solids
Q. 21 *he important functions of steam traps are
" -ischarge of condensate as soon as it is formed
 Answer  " 4egligible steam consumption
" -ischarging of air and other non"condensable gases
Q. 22 *he minimum type of chemicals re5uired to in6ect to boiler system.
" Chemicals for controlling the p7 of BFW (amin)
" Chemicals for controlling the p7 of BF and prevent the fouling (trisodium
 photphate)
" 8%ygen scavengers (hydra&in)
Q. 23 When operator increases the load of boiler, should
!ncrease combustion air first, increase fuel later 
Q. 24 When operator decreases the load of boiler, should
-ecrease fuel first, decrease combustion air later 
Q. 25 *he boiler feed +ater pumps +ere tripped +hen
o+ lo+ level of +ater 
Q. 26  *he boiler +as tripped +hen
" Feed drum, -eaerator drum, steam drum at  level
 Answer  " #ump trip
" Boiler pressure too high
Q. 27  *he pressure safety vale (#S') +ill open (pop up) if
 Answer  #ressure on the system over the set value
Q. 28 *he probable cause of an increase temperature in the flue gas at the boiler outlet is
Fouling heat transfer surface poor fuel ( Maybe correct anwser is ALL OF
THESE)
Q. 29 When steam consumption from users increases .
#ressure of steam net+or0 is lo+ Fuel consumption increases
Q. 30 Which of the follo+ing statement is correct?

Q. 31 !n normal operation, operating the boiler al+ays .


Amount of air is e%cess
Q. 32 When one boiler feed +ater (BFW) pump +as tripped.
Standby pump +ill start
Q. 33 When one boiler feed +ater (BFW) pump +as tripped.
Standby pump +ill start
Q. 34 *he purpose of main steam chec0 valve on the steam line is to
*o prevent reversal flo+
Q. 35 *hermal efficiency of boiler +as effected by
Fuel 5uality +ater 5uality
Q. 36  *he 5uality of boiler feed +ater (BFW) is control by
 p7 Conductivity Silica content 8%ygen content
Q. 37  Which of the follo+ing statement is correct?
Q. 38 What’s the root causes that ma0e blac0 smo0e during normal operation the boiler?
9%cess air is lo+er Slide damper of fore draft fan Status of fuel control valve
:uality of fuel Automa&ing steamplant air Boiler pressure controller pressure
master controller/
Q. 39 #ossible causes lead to can’t start up the pilot gas of boiler are?
#ressure of fuel to burners Flame detector of pilot  Burners start up buttons status
at local control panel 5uality of fuel Automa&ing steamplant air 
Q. 40 #ossible causes lead to #7 of Boiler Feed Water is lo+er re5uired value is
Chemicals are not efficiently p7 of # is lo+ p7 of treated condensate is lo+
 p7 of demin"+ater is lo+ ab test
Q. 41 Which of the follo+ing statement is correct?

Q. 42 #urpose of ; purging< step during start up boiler is


$emove 7C
Q. 43 !f 9%cess air in flue gas of boiler increase that can made
Waste heat=
Q. 44 *he boiler feed +ater (BFW) from BFW pump +ill bring to
*he steam boiler ( Or steam drum)
 Answer 
(Source. http.en/+i0ipedia/org+i0iBoiler>feed+ater>pump)
Q. 45 #ossible causes lead to e%plosion boiler are
As seen today, boiler e%plosions are of t+o 0inds/
" 8ne 0ind is a failure of the pressure parts of the steam and +ater sides/
*here can be many different causes, such as failure of the safety valve,
corrosion of critical parts of the boiler, or lo+ +ater level/ Corrosion along
the edges of lap 6oints +as a common cause of early boiler e%plosions/
" *he second 0ind is a fuelair e%plosion in the furnace, +hich +ould more
 properly be termed a firebo% e%plosion/ Firebo% e%plosions in solid"fuel"
 Answer  fired boilers are rare, but firebo% e%plosions in gas or oil"fired boilers are
still a potential ha&ard/
(Source. http.en/+i0ipedia/org+i0iBoiler>e%plosion)

Ans+er should be. neither high pressure at steam drum or fuelair e!plosion in
the furnace

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