#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main( )
{
int i, n=100,sum=0, p;
float avg;
for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
p=i*i ;
sum=sum+p;
}
avg =sum/(i-1);
printf ("\n The sum is %d", sum);
printf ("\n The average is %f", avg);
}
OUTPUT:
progam NO.2
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int i,n;
long int prod;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the value of n:\t");
scanf("%d",&n);
i=1,prod=1;
a5:
i=i+1;
prod=prod*i;
if(i<n)
goto a5;
printf("\nProduct of 1st %d natural
numbers:\t%ld",n,prod);
getch();
}
Output:
Enter the value of n: 5
Program no. 3
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float p,r,t,si,ci,a,v;
clrscr();
printf ("\n Principal amount p=");
scanf ("%f",&p);
printf("\n rate of interest r= ");
scanf("%f",&r);
printf("\n Time period t=");
scanf("%f",&t);
si=(p*r*t)/100;
v=1+(r/100);
a=p*pow(v,t);
ci=a-p;
printf("\n Simple Interest = %f",si);
printf("\n Compound Interest = %f",ci);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Program no 4
/* FIBBONACCI SERIES */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int i;
double x1,x2,x;
x1=1;
x2=1;
printf("%12.0f\t%12.0f",x1,x2);
for(i=3;i<=25;i++)
{
x=x1+x2;
x1=x2;
x2=x;
printf("%12.0f",x);
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
1 1 2 3 5 8 13 21
Program no.5
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,count=0;
clrscr();
printf("\nprime nos. between 1 and 100\n");
for(i=1;i<=100;i++)
{
if(i==2)
i++;
j=2;
while(j<=(i/2))
{
if(i%j==0)
break;
j++;
}
if(j>(i/2))
{
count++;
printf("\t%d",i);
}
if(count%5==0)
printf("\n");
}
getch();
}
output:
2 3 5 7 11
13 17 19 23 29
31 37 41 43 47
53 59 61 67 71
73 79 83 89 97
Program no.6
Write a program in C to generate prime nos. between 1 and 100
except
those divisible by 5.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int n1=1,n2=100,j,i,temp,k=0,flag=0;
for (i=n1;i<=n2;i++)
{
temp=i;
if (temp==2)
{
flag=1;
}
if (temp%5==0)
{
flag=0;
continue;
}
for (j=2;j<=temp/2;j++)
{
if (temp%j!=0)
{
flag=1;
}
else
{
flag=0;
break;
}
}
if (flag==1)
{
printf ("\t %d",temp);
}
}
}
OUTPUT:
2 3 7 11 13 17 19 23 29
31 37 41 43 47 53 59 61 67
71 73 79 83 89 97
Program no. 7
#include<stdio.h>D#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int i,j,t;
int n[5]; clrscr();
//to enter the data
printf("\n enter the 5 numbers to be sorted\n");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
scanf("%d",&n[i]);
//the sorting operation
for(j=0;j<5;j++)
for(i=0;i<4-j;i++)
if(n[i]>n[i+1])
{
t=n[i];
n[i]=n[i+1];
n[i+1]=t;
}
//to print the sorted list
printf("output:");
for(i=0;i<5;i++)
printf("\n%d ",n[i]);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Program no 8
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int n,r,y;
clrscr();
printf("\nCALCULATION OF nCr");
printf("\nenter the value of n ,r");
scanf("%d%d",&n,&r);
y=fact(n)/(fact(r)*fact(n-r));
printf("\n%dC%d = %d",n,r,y);
getch();
}
int fact (int a)
{
int f=1,j;
if((a==0)&&(a==1))
return(1);
else
{
for(j=1;j<=a;j++)
f=f*j;
return(f);
}
}
OUTPUT:
CALCULATION OF nCr
enter the value of n ,r 8 3
8C3 = 56
Program no. 9
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int num,p,sum=0;
clrscr();
printf("\nenter any number == ");
scanf("%d",&num);
while(num!=0)
{
p=num%10;
sum=sum+p;
num=num/10;
}
printf("\nsum of digit of given number == ");
printf("%d",sum);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float income,tax;
clrscr();
printf("\nenter taxable income:");
scanf("%f",&income);
if(income<=22000)
tax=0.0;
else if(income<=30000)
tax=0.1*(income-22000);
else if(income<=50000)
tax=800+0.2*(income-30000);
else if(income<=100000)
tax=4800+0.3*(income-50000);
else
tax=19800+0.4*(income-100000);
output:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.c>
#include<conio.h>
int fact (int a);
void main()
{
double x,sum1=0.0,sum2=0.0,sum=0.0;
int y,i;
clrscr();
printf("\nenter the value for x:");
scanf("%lf",&x);
for(i=1;i<=30;i=i+4)
sum1=sum1+((pow(x,i))/fact(i));
for(i=3;i<=30;i=i+4)
sum2=sum2+((pow(x,i))/fact(i));
sum=sum1-sum2;
printf("sum of cosine series cos(%lf)==%lf",x,sum);
getch();
} //END OF
MAIN
OUTPUT:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
long fact (int a);
void main()
{
double x,sum1=0.0,sum2=0.0,sum=0.0;
int y,i;
clrscr();
printf("\nenter the value for x:");
scanf("%lf",&x);
for(i=0;i<=30;i=i+4)
sum1=sum1+((pow(x,i))/fact(i));
for(i=2;i<=30;i=i+4)
sum2=sum2+((pow(x,i))/fact(i));
sum=sum1-sum2;
printf("sum of cosine series cos(%lf)==%lf",x,sum);
getch();
}
long fact (int a)
{
int j;
long f=1;
if(a==0)
return(1.0);
else
{
for(j=1;j<=a;j++)
f=f*j;
return(f);
}
}
OUTPUT:
enter the value for x:2
sum of cosine series cos(2.000000)==-1.350759
Program no.13
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int stu[20][20],i,j,m,n,roll=0;
float avg[20],sum=0.0,max=0.0;
clrscr();
printf("\n Enter the number of students =");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf ("\n Enter the number of subjects =");
scanf ("%d",&m);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
printf("\n Enter marks for %d student =",i);
for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
printf("\n Subject %d",j);
scanf("%d",&stu[i][j]);
}
}
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
printf("\n The average of the %d student =\n",i);
sum=0.0;
avg[i]=0.0;
for(j=1;j<=m;j++)
{
sum=sum+stu[i][j];
}
avg[i]=(sum/m-1);
printf("%f\n",avg[i]);
if(avg[i]>max)
{
max=avg[i];
roll=i;
}
}
printf("\n The topper of the class is student %d with average =
%f",roll,max);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Program no.14
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int n1,n2=0,rem,sum=0;
printf ("\n Enter the number to be reversed=");
scanf ("%d",&n1);
while (n1>0)
{r
rem=n1%10;
n1=n1/10;
n2=n2*10+rem;
}
printf ("\n The reversed number is %d",n2);
while (n2>0)
{
rem=n2%10;
n2=n2/10;
sum=sum+rem;
}
printf ("\n The sum of digits of reversed number is %d",sum);
}
OUTPUT:
Programme no. 15
Write a program in C to find the sum, mean standard deviation and
variance of any numbers.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
clrscr();
int n;
float x[20],sum;
float am,var,sd;
int i;
printf("\n enter the no. of terms=");
scanf("%d",&n);
printf("\n enter %d values \n",n);
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
scanf("%f",&x[i]);
sum=0.0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
sum = sum+x[i];
am = sum/n;
sum = 0.0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
sum = sum+((x[i]-am)*(x[i]-am));
var = sum/n;
sd = sqrt(var);
printf("\n ARITHMETIC MEAN, STD. DEVIATION AND VARIANCE =");
printf("%f\t%f\t%f",am,var,sd);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Programme no. 16
Write a program in C to convert binary number to decimal number.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
int num[10];
int i,x=2,j,y=0,n;
printf ("\n Enter the number of elements of binary number=");
scanf ("%d",&n);
j=n-1;
for (i=0;i<n;i++)
{
printf ("\n Enter the number[%d]=",i);
scanf ("%d",&num[i]);
}
while (j>=0)
{
for (i=0;i<n;i++)
{
y=y+num[i]*(pow(x,j));
j--;
}
}
printf (" The decimal number is %d",y);
}
OUTPUT:
Programme no.17
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int i=0,j,n;
int rem[10];
printf ("\n Enter the number=");
scanf ("%d",&n);
do
{
rem[i]=n%2;
i=i+1;
n=n/2;
}
while (n>0);
for (j=i-1;j>=0;j--)
{
printf ("The binary number is %d",rem[j]);
}
}
OUTPUT:
/* ADDTION OF MATRIX */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
int mat1[10][10],mat2[10][10],mat3[10][10];
int i,j,m,n;
clrscr();
printf ("\n The number of rows are=");
scanf ("%d",&m);
printf ("\n The number of columns are=");
scanf ("%d",&n);
for (i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for (j=0;j<n;j++)
{
printf ("\n The matrix 1 is [%d][%d]=",i,j);
scanf ("%d",& mat1[i][j]);
}
}
for (i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for (j=0;j<n;j++)
{
printf ("\n The matrix 2is [%d][%d]=",i,j);
scanf ("%d",& mat2[i][j]);
}
}
for (i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for (j=0;j<n;j++)
{
mat3[i][j]= mat1[i][j]+mat2[i][j];
}
}
for (i=0;i<m;i++)
{
for (j=0;j<n;j++)
{
printf ("\n The resultant matrix is %d\n",mat3[i]
[j]);
}
printf ("\n");
}
}
OUTPUT:
Program no. 19
/*MULTIPLICATION OF MATRIX*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{int m,n,p,q,i,j,k;
int a[10][10],b[10][10],c[10][10];
clrscr();
printf("\nenter no. of row and col of matrix a:");
scanf("%d%d",&m,&n);
printf("\nenter no. of row and col of matrix b:");
scanf("%d%d",&p,&q);
if(n!=p)
{
printf("\nmatrix can't be multiplied\n");
goto end;
}
printf("\nenter matrix a\n");
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{ for(j=0;j<n;j++)
scanf("%d",&a[i][j]);
}
printf("\nenter matrix b\n");
for(i=0;i<p;++i)
{ for(j=0;j<q;j++)
scanf("%d",&b[i][j]);
}
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
for(j=0;j<n;j++)
{ c[i][j]=0;
for(k=0;k<n;k++)
c[i][j]=c[i][j]+a[i][k]*b[k][j];
}
printf("the product ofmatrix is:");
for(i=0;i<m;i++)
{printf("\n");
for(j=0;j<q;j++)
printf("%3d",c[i][j]);
}
end:
getch();
}
output:
enter matrix a
0 1 2
1 2 3
2 3 4
enter matrix b
1 -2
-1 0
2 -1
the product ofmatrix is:
3 -2
5 -5
7 -8
program no.20
/*BISECTION METHOD*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{ float fun(float m);
float x1,x2,x3,p,q,r;
int i=0;
clrscr();
l10: printf("\nequation:x*(exp(x)-1) ");
printf("\nenter the app value of x1,x2:");
\scanf("%f %f",&x1,&x2);
if(fun(x1)*fun(x2)>0)
{ printf("\n wrong values entered...enter again:\n");
goto l10;}
else
printf("\n the root lies b/w %f & %f",x1,x2);
printf("\n n x1 x2 x3 f(x1)
f(x2) f(x3)");
l15: x3=(x1+x2)/2;
p=fun(x1);
q=fun(x2);
r=fun(x3);
i=i++;
printf("\n%d %f %f %f %f %f
%f",i,x1,x2,x3,p,q,r);
if((p*r)>0)
x1=x3;
else
x2=x3;
if((fabs((x2-x1)/x2))<=0.001)
{printf("\n root of the equ is %f",x3);
getch();
exit(0);}
else goto l15;
}
float fun(float m)
{float g;
g=(m*(exp(m))-1);
return(g);
}
/*output:
equation:x*(exp(x)-1)
enter the app value of x1,x2:0.5 1
programme no 21
/*NEWTON RALPHSON*/
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float f(float a);
float df(float a);
int i=1;
float x0,x1,p,q;
float error =0.0001,delta =0.001;
clrscr();
printf("\n\nThe equation is X^3+1.2X^2-5X-7.2");
printf("\nenter the initial value of x0:");
scanf("%f",&x0);
printf("\n i x0 x1 f(x0)
df(x0)\n ");
if (fabs (df(x0))<delta)
{printf("slope is very small and= %f",df(x0));}
a10: else p=f(x0);q=df(x0);
x1=x0-(p/q);
i++;
printf("\n %d\t%f\t%f\t%f\t%f\n",i,x0,x1,p,q);
if(fabs((x1-x0)/x1)<=error)
{printf("\nThe root of equation X^3+1.2X^2-5X-7.2 is %f",x0);
getch();
exit(0);}
else
{x0=x1;
goto a10;}
}
/* Function sub program */
float f(float a)
{float g;
g = pow(a,3)+((1.2)*(pow(a,2)))-5*a-7.2;
return(g);}
float df(float a)
{
float g1;
g1 = (3*pow(a,2))+(2.4*a)-5;
return(g1);
}
/*
output:
The equation is X^3+1.2X^2-5X-7.2
enter the initial value of x0:2
i x0 x1 f(x0) df(x0)
Programme no.22
/*REGULA-FALSE METHOD */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
float f(float x)
{return(3*x-cos(x)-1);
}
void main()
{ float f(float x);
double x1,x2,m;
int c=0;
clrscr();
b printf("\n enter the first approximation :");
scanf("%f",&x1);
printf("\n enter the second approximation :");
scanf("%f",&x2);
if(f(x1)*f(x2)<0.0)
{
m=(x1*f(x2)-x2*f(x1))/(f(x2)-f(x1));
while(fabs(f(m))>=0.0001)
{
c++;
if(f(x1)*f(m)<0.0)
x2=m;
else
x1=m;
m=((x1*f(x2))-(x2*f(x1)))/(f(x2)-f(x1));
printf("\n\n the %d,ilteration is %f ",c,m);
}
printf("\n\n the answer is repeated at %d ilteration is
%f",c,m);
}
else
printf("enter valid initial approximation :");
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Program no.23
}
OUTPUT:
enter values x y:
3 13
5 23
11 899
27 17315
34 35606
when x=7.0000,y=899.00000000
Program no.24
clrscr();
for(j=2;j<=4;j++)
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
diff[i][j]=diff[i+1][j-1]-diff[i][j-1];
i=0;
while(!mx[i]>x)
i++;
x0=mx[i];
y0=my[i];
p=(x-x0)/h;
sum=y0;
for(k=1;k<=4;k++)
{
fun=(fun*(p-(k-1)))/k;
sum=sum+fun*diff[i][k];
}
printf("\nwhen x=%6.4f,y=%6.8f",x,sum);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
when x=70.0000,y=196.00000000
program no.25
#include<iostream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float ax[20], ay[20], diff[30],temp=1;
int n,j,m,z=0,A=0,k=0;
clrscr();
for (i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
diff[i]= (ay[i+1]-ay[i])/(ax[i+1]-ax[i]);
}
if(n>1)
{
m=n-1;
A=0;
for(j=0;j<n-2;j++)
{
for(z=0;z<m-1;i++,z++)
{
diff[i]= (diff[z+1+A]-diff[z+A])/(ax[z+j+2]-ax[z]);
}
A+=m;
m--;
}
}
//printing difference table
cout<<"\n difference table is as follows:\n";
for(z=0;z<i;z++)
cout<<"\n"<<diff[z];
ay[n]=ay[0];
m=n;
A=0;
for (z=0;z<n-1;z++)
{
temp*=(ax[n]-ax[z]);
ay[n]+=temp*diff[z+A];
A+=m-2;
m--;
}
cout<<"\n\n The value of y for x = "<<ax[n]<<" is :"<<ay[n];
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Program no.27
OUTPUT :-
Enter number of item : 4
OUTPUT :
Enter the number of item : 4
Program no.29
/* TRAPEZOIDAL RULE */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float fun(float);
float h , k1=0.0 ;
float x[20] , y[20];
int n , i;
clrscr();
y[0] = fun(x[0]);
h = (x[n] - x[0])/n ;
printf("\nx y");
printf("\n %8.5f %8.5f " , x[0] ,y[0]);
for(i=1 ; i < n ; i++)
{ x[i] = x[0] + i * h ;
y[i] = fun(x[i]);
printf("\n %8.5f %8.5f " , x[i] , y[i]);
k1 = k1 + 2 * y[i];
}
y[n] = fun(x[n]);
printf("\n %8.5f %8.5f " , x[n] , y[n]);
y[0] = (h / 2.0 ) * (y[0] + y[n] + k1 );
printf("\nresult = %f \n" , y[0]);
getch();
}
float fun(float x)
{
float g;
g = log(x);
return g;
}
OUTPUT :-
Enter number of parts : 6
lower and upper limits : 4 5.2
x y
4.00000 1.38629
4.24000 1.44456
4.48000 1.49962
4.72000 1.55181
4.96000 1.60141
5.20000 1.64866
result = 1.827570
program no.30
OUTPUT :-
Enter number of parts : 6
Enter lower and upper limits :0.2 1.4
x y
0.20000 3.02951
0.40000 2.79753
0.60000 2.89759
0.80000 3.16604
1.00000 3.55975
1.20000 4.06983
1.40000 4.70418
result = 4.052133program no.31
OUTPUT : -
x y
0.20000 3.02951
0.40000 2.79753
0.60000 2.89759
0.80000 3.16604
1.00000 3.55975
1.20000 4.06983
1.40000 4.70418
result = 4.05299
program no.32
/* BOOLS RULE */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{ float fun(float);
float h , k1=0.0 , k2=0.0 , k3=0.0 , k4=0.0;
float x[20] , y[20];
int n , i;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter number of parts");
scanf("%d" , &n);
printf("\nEnter lower and upper limits :");
scanf("%f %f" , &x[0] , &x[n]);
y[0] = fun(x[0]);
h = (x[n] - x[0]) / n;
printf("\nx y");
printf("\n%8.5f %8.5f" , x[0] ,y[0]);
for(i=1 ; i < n ; i++)
{ x[i] = x[0] + i * h ;
y[i] = fun(x[i]);
printf("\n %8.5f %8.5f " , x[i] , y[i]);
if(i % 2 == 0)
k1 = k1 + 12 * y[i];
else
k2 = k2 + 32 * y[i];
}
y[n] = fun(x[n]);
printf("\n %8.5f %8.5f " , x[n] , y[n]);
y[0] = ((2 * h)/45) * (7 * y[0] + 7 * y[n] + k1 + k2 + k3 +
k4);
printf("\nresult =%f \n" , y[0]);
getch();
}
float fun(float x)
{ float g;
g = log(x);
return g;
}
OUTPUT :-
Enter number of parts : 6
Enter lower and upper limits : 4 5.2
x y
4.00000 1.38629
4.20000 1.43508
4.40000 1.48160
4.60000 1.52606
4.80000 1.56862
5.00000 1.60944
5.20000 1.64866
result = 1.814274
program no.33
/* WEEDEL'S RULE */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<conio.h>
void main()
{
float fun(float);
float h , k1=0.0 , k2=0.0 , k3=0.0 , k4=0.0;
float x[20] , y[20];
int n , i;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter number of parts : ");
scanf("%d" , &n);
printf("\nEnter lower and upper limits : ");
scanf("%f %f" , &x[0] , &x[n]);
y[0] = fun(x[0]);
h = (x[n] - x[0]) / n;
printf("\nx y");
printf("\n%8.5f %8.5f" , x[0] ,y[0]);
for(i=1 ; i < n ; i++)
{
x[i] = x[0] + i * h ;
y[i] = fun(x[i]);
printf("\n %8.5f %8.5f " , x[i] , y[i]);
if(i % 6 == 0)
k1 = k1 + 2 * y[i];
else if(i % 3 == 0)
k1 = k1 + 6 * y[i];
else if(i % 2 == 0)
k1 = k1 + y[i];
else
k4 = k4 + 5 * y[i];
}
y[n]= fun(x[n]);
printf(“\nf %8.5f " , x[n] , y[n]);
y[0] = ((3 * h)/10) * (y[0] + y[n] + k1 + k2 + k3 + k4);
printf("\nresult =%f \n" , y[0]);
getch();
}
float fun(float x)
{ float g;
g = sin(x) - log(x) + exp(x);
return g;
}
OUTPUT :-
Enter number of parts : 6
Enter lower and upper limits : 0.2 1.4
x y
0.20000 3.02951
0.40000 2.79753
0.60000 2.89759
0.80000 3.16604
1.00000 3.55975
1.20000 4.06983
1.40000 4.70418
result = 4.051446
program no.34
OUTPUT :-
Solution is :-
x[1]= 1.0000
x[2]= 1.0000
x[3]= 1.0000
program no 35
/* GAUSS JORDAN METHOD */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#define n 3
void main()
{
float temp , matrix[n][n+1];
int i , j , k;
clrscr();
printf("\nEnter the elements of the augment matrix row
wise :-\n");
for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j <= n ; j++)
scanf("%f" , &matrix[i][j]);
}
/*now calculating the digonal matrix */
for(j=0 ; j < n ; j++)
{
for(i=0 ; i < n ; i++)
if(j != i)
{
temp = matrix[i][j] / matrix[j][j];
for(k = 0 ; k <= n ; k++)
matrix[i][k] -= matrix[j][k] * temp;
}
}
/*now printing the matrix */
printf("\nThe digonal matrix is :--\n");
for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
{
for(j=0 ; j <= n ; j++)
printf("\t%f" , matrix[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
//now printing the result
printf("\nSolution is :-\n");
for(i = 0 ; i < n ; i++)
printf("\nx[%d]=%7.4f" , i+1 ,matrix[i][n]/matrix[i][i]);
getch();
}
OUTPUT :-
Enter the elements of the augment matrix row wise :-
3 1 -1 3
2 -8 1 -5
1 -2 9 8
The digonal matrix is :--
3.000000 0.000000 0.000000 3.000000
0.000000 -8.666667 0.000000 -8.666667
0.000000 0.000000 8.884615 8.884615
Solution is :-
x[1]= 1.0000
x[2]= 1.0000
x[3]= 1.0000
Programme no.36
/* GAUSS SEIDAL METHOD */
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<process.h>
void main()
{
float a[10][10],x[10],aerr, maxerr, t, s, err;
int i,j,itr,maxitr,n;
clrscr();
printf ("\n Enter the number of unknowns=");
scanf ("%d",&n);
for(i=1;i<=n;i++)
x[i]=0.0;
printf ("\n Enter the augmented matrix row wise=");
for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
for (j=1;j<=n+1;j++)
scanf ("%f",&a[i][j]);
printf ("\n Enter allowed error, max iteration=");
scanf ("%f %d",&aerr,&maxitr);
printf ("\n Iteration");
for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
printf ("\n x[%d]",i);
for (itr=1;itr<=maxitr;i++)
{
maxerr=0;
for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
s=0;
for (j=1;j<=n;j++)
if (j!=i)
s = s+a[i][j]*x[j];
t = (a[i][n+1]-s)/a[i][i];
err=fabs(x[i]-t);
if (err>maxerr)
maxerr=err;
x[i]=t;
}
printf ("%d",itr);
for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
printf ("%7.4f",x[i]);
if (maxerr<aerr)
{
for (i=1;i<=n;i++)
printf ("x[%d]=%7.4f",i,x[i]);
exit(0);
}
}
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Enter the number of unknowns = 3
Enter the augmented matrix row wise
20 1 -2 17
3 20 -1 -18
2 -3 20 25
Enter allowed error, max iteration=0.001 ,4
Iteration x[1]= 0.8500 -1.0275
x[2] = 1.01091 1.0025
x[3] = -0.9998 0.99981
1.0000 - 1.0000 1.0000
x[1]= 1.0000 x[2]=-1.0000 x[3]= 1.0000
Program no.37
# include<iostream.h>
# include<conio.h>
# include<math.h>
void main()
{
int i=0,ob;
float x[10],y[10],xy[10],x2[10],sum1=0,sum2=0,sum3=0,sum4=0;
clrscr();
double a,b;
printf("\n Enter the no. of observations :");
scanf(“%d”,&ob);
printf("\n Enter the values of x :\n");
for (i=0;i<ob;i++)
{
Printf("\n Enter the value of x[%d]",i+1);
Scanf(“%f”,&x[i]);
sum1+=x[i];
}
Printf(\n Enter the values of y :\n");
for (i=0;i<ob;i++)
{
Printf("\n Enter the value of y[%d]",i+1);
Scanf(“%f”,&y[i];
sum2+=y[i];
}
for(i=0;i<ob;i++)
{
xy[i]=x[i]*y[i];
sum3+=xy[i];
}
for(i=0;i<ob;i++)
{
x2[i]=x[i]*x[i];
sum4+=x2[i];
}
a=(sum2*sum4-sum3*sum1)/(ob*sum4-sum1*sum1);
b=(sum2-ob*a)/sum1;
printf("\n\n Equation of the STRAIGHT LINE of the form y=a+b*x
is “);
printf("\n\n\t\t\t y=[%f] + [%f]x.”a,b);
getch();
}
OUTPUT:
Enter the no. of observations : 5
Enter the values of x :
Enter the value of x1 : 1
Enter the value of x2 : 2
Enter the value of x3 : 3
Enter the value of x4 : 4
Enter the value of x5 : 5
Program no.38
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<math.h>
void main()
{
float f(float x , float y);
float x0 = 0.1 , y0 = 1 , xn = 2.1 , h =0.2 , k1 , k2 , k3 , k4
;
int i , n ;
clrscr();
n = (xn - x0) / h;
getch();
}
OUTPUT :-
dy/dx = (x^3 +y^2)/10
given y0 = 1 && x0 = 0.1 && h = 0.2 (in the range x0 < x <
2.1)
The solution of differential equation is when x = 0.100000 y
= 1.053870
The solution of differential equation is when x = 0.300000 y
= 1.116833
The solution of differential equation is when x = 0.500000 y
= 1.194833
The solution of differential equation is when x = 0.700000 y
= 1.297048
The solution of differential equation is when x = 0.900000 y
= 1.436797
The solution of differential equation is when x = 1.100000 y
= 1.633150
The solution of differential equation is when x = 1.300000 y
= 1.914011
The solution of differential equation is when x = 1.500000 y
= 2.322503
The solution of differential equation is when x = 1.700000 y
= 2.931453
The solution of differential equation is when x = 1.900000 y
= 3.880822
The solution of differential equation is when x = 2.100000 y
= 5.495997