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f¶cr = n  kua  kan be n raa-raa

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f¶c = na kua ekan karaker k ( yang d syarakan)


Sd = Sandar devas

Hubungan ras ar-semen dan kua ekan be n


1as Ar Semen (Daam Perbandngan era)
Kua Tekan e n Umur
Dengan Penambahan
28 Har (, a) Tanpa Penambahan Udara
Udara
40 0,42 -
35 0,47 0,39
30 0,54 0,45
25 0,61 0,62
20 0,69 0,60
15 0,79 0,70

Sep 5 > Perhungan kandungan semen


f¶cr = f¶c + 1,34 Sd
= 35 + (1,34 * 2,5)
=38,35 ,pa
Kua Tekan 1as Ar Semen |
e n Umur (Daam Ànerpoas
28 Har Perbandngan era)
(,pa) Dengan Penambahan Kua ekan 1aso ar Kua ekan 1aso ar
Udara beon semen beon semen

40 0,42 40 0,42 39 0,43

35 0,47 39 0,43 38,9 0,431

30 0,54 38 0,44 38,8 0,432

25 0,61 37 0,45 38,7 0,433

20 0,69 36 0,46 38,6 0,434

15 0,79 35 0,47 38,5 0,435


38,4 0,436

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38,3 0,437
38,2 0,438
38.1 0,439
38 0,44

(38,4 + 38,3)!2 = 38,35  u  )| )|  = (0,436 + 0,437)!2


=  
 = Ar ! fakor ar semen = 181!0,4365 = 414,66 = ||
Sep 6 > Esmas kandungan agrega kasar
Fakor yang mempengaruh >

ë| moduus kehausan agrega haus = 2,8


ë| dameer agrega kasar = 37,5 mm
ë| prosenase agrega kasar

1eferens > Tabe A1.5.3.6


Voume agrega kasar per sauan voume beon unuk beon dengan sump 75-100
mm
Ukuran Voume agrega kasar ( Dry 1odded) persauan voume beon
maksmum unuk berbaga na moduus kehausan pasr
agrega kasar 2.80
2.40 2.60 3.00
(mm)
9.5 0.50 0.48 0.46 0.44
12.5 0.59 0.57 0.55 0.53
19 0.66 0.64 0.62 0.60
25 0.71 0.69 0.67 0.65
37.5 0.75 0.73 0.71 0.69
50 0.78 0.76 0.74 0.72
75 0.82 0.80 0.78 0.76
150 0.87 0.85 0.83 0.81
›) | ) | )|= presenase agrega kasar * Dry 1odded
|||||= 0.71 *1600 =  |

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)
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ÀÀÀ|  
||
||À  |

1. Penempaan dan curng yang erkonro menghaskan performa ngg


* Kuaas pasa yang bak
* 1aso ar semen yang rendah
* Às semen dan maera cemenous yang opma
* Sound agrega, gradng dan gearan
* Kadar udara rendah
* Kekuaan ngg

2. Kuaas bahan yang erkonro menghaskan penoakan pemakaan dan


kemerosoan
* 1aso ar semen yang rendah
* urng yang epaan
* eon kekuaan ngg yang pada dan homogen
* Penoakan pemakaan agrega
* Teksur permukaan yang bak

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56 day 0.38 0.37 0.36 0.35

28 day 0.30 0.29 0.29 0.28


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28 day 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.25


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56 day 0.29 0.28 0.27 0.26


Tabe 4.3.5.(b) 1ecommended maxmum | rao for concrees made
Ö^
wh H1 1


Ö^
Fed srengh

Fcr (,Pa) ,axmum ±s e coarse aggregae, nc

¼ ½ ¾ 1

28 day 0,50 0,48 0,45 0,43


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56 day 0,55 0,52 0,48 0,46

28 day 0,44 0,42 0,40 0,38


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56 day 0,48 0,45 0,42 0,40

28 day 0,38 0,36 0,35 0,34


62
56 day 0,42 0,39 0,37 0,36

69 28 day 0,33 0,32 0,31 0,30


[ | 56 day 0,37 035 0,33 0,32

76 28 day 0,30 0,29 0,27 0,27

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56 day 0,33 0,31 0,29 0,29

28 day 0,27 0,26 0,25 0,25


83
56 day 0,30 0,28 0,27 0,26

Daam sauan ps


Fed srengh Ö^

Fcr (ps) ,axmum ±s e coarse aggregae, nc

¼ ½ ¾ 1

28 day 0,50 0,48 0,45 0,43


7000
56 day 0,55 0,52 0,48 0,46

28 day 0,44 0,42 0,40 0,38


8000
56 day 0,48 0,45 0,42 0,40

28 day 0,38 0,36 0,35 0,34


9000
56 day 0,42 0,39 0,37 0,36

10000 28 day 0,33 0,32 0,31 0,30



56 day 0,37 035 0,33 0,32

28 day 0,30 0,29 0,27 0,27


11000
56 day 0,33 0,31 0,29 0,29

28 day 0,27 0,26 0,25 0,25


12000
56 day 0,30 0,28 0,27 0,26

| ||
|
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10000 0,32

10100 0,317

10200 0,314

10300 0,311
0,31
À  |
 | 10400 0,308

10500 0,305

10600 0,302

10700 0,299

10800 0,296

10900 0,293

11000 0,29

|   ||!|


  |" # # |"  |$   |

era bahan cemenous

 , 
 ¿ , kg!m
 , 

[|   |[|!|) % ) |& )|$ %) |& | |  |

a.| era semen 579,903 kg!m3 beon

b.| Às per m3 dar bahan an kecua AH >

Tabe 7.1

Semen
579,903 = 0,184 m3
3150

AK = 0,399 m3

| ||
|
c   
   




@ 

Ar
   = 8 m3


Udara @% = @ m3

Toa =  83 m3

Jad voume AH dperukan per m3 beon adaah (- 83) = @ m3


aau daam kerng beranya @ x @5 = 5@3 kg

Tabe .@

Semen 5 3 kg

AH kerng 5@3 kg

AK kerng  kg

Ar ermasuk 3 oz!cw reardng


   kg
admxure

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opo  Cp (


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a)| Fy ash cass  AST, akan d paka J = 2640 kg!m3


b)| aas rekomendas pemakaan fy ash menuru Tabe 4.3.6 adaah 20
sampa 35 %. ampuran-campuran propors mengandung fy ash d
aur sebaga berku
Tabe 8.1

ompanon camp. #1 20%

ompanon camp. #2 25%

ompanon camp. #3 30%

ompanon camp. #4 35%

Tabe 4.3.6

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 % | ( *|%)| |
÷ |||
ahan cenmenous 0,191

AK 0,399

Ar,ermasuk reardng
0,180
admxure ÷ ||[ |

Udara (Vod) 0,020

Toa voume 0,790

Kebuuhan voume AH = 1 ± 0,79 = 0,210 m3, konvers kedaam bera


AH kerng 0,210 x 2590 = 543,9 kg.

Propors campuran per m3 beon unuk masng-masng campanon mx


sebaga berku >

Tabe 8.5

opanon mx
Komponen
#1 #2 #3 #4

Semen 463,922 kg 434,927 kg 405,932 kg 376,937 kg

Fy Ash 115,981 kg 144,976 kg 173,971 kg 202,966 kg

AH, kerng 543,900 kg 538,720 kg 533,540 kg 528,360 kg

AK, kerng 1100 kg 1100 kg 1100 kg 1100 kg

Ar, ermasuk reardng


179,770 kg 179,770 kg 179,770 kg 179,770 kg
admxure

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Propors oeh adanya mosure AK, AH men ad seper berku >

Tabe 9.2

 %  | |
 % ||
#1 #2 #3 #4

Semen 463,922 kg 434,927 kg 405,932 kg 376,937 kg

Fy Ash 115,981 kg 144,976 kg 173,971 kg 202,966 kg

AH, basah 578,710 kg 573.198 kg 567,686 kg 562,175 kg

AK, basah 1105,5 kg 1105,5 kg 1105,5 kg 1105,5 kg

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