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ELECTRICAL SUPPLY

Fluorescent Light
4 ft. T8 32-Watt Daylight Alto Linear Fluorescent Light Bulb
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● Light appearance: 6500K (Daylight)
● Lamp lives : 90,000 hour
● Ideal temperature : 25 °C (77 °F)

Benefits :
- The ballasts on T8 fluorescent lamps limit the electrical flow so
that the T8 lamps conserve more energy.
- T8 fluorescent bulbs lose less of their brightness (10% of the
intensity) over time compare to T12 (20% of the intensity)
- T8 full spectrum lighting is similar in nature to solar light,
causes less glare and improve user’s comfort level as well as
productivity.

Lamp ends
Downlight LUXSPACE 2 COMPACT LOW HEIGHT
- LED Module, system flux 1200 lm - 830 warm white
- Power supply unit external
- High-gloss mirror
- White

Benefits:
Highly energy efficient
LED light bulbs can last anywhere from 25,000 to 50,000 hours,
potentially save up to 90% on your energy consumption

Environmentally friendly
LED globes produce less greenhouse emissions and create less
landfill

A great source of light for any situation


LED down lights offer a high versatile source of light that can be
applied to any type of room and adjusted for just about any
situation.
KDK Ceiling Fan
Diameter : 120cm/48’’
RPM : Low 131 – 177 High 273 – 333
Capacity (CFM) : 5721
Motor W : Low 15.1 – 20.5 High 47.7 – 58.3
Motor HP : 0.08
Motor Type : 14 Pole Condenser
Noise Level (dB) : < 58

Benefits:

-Ceiling fans lower energy costs


Ceiling fans can help lower your electric bill by up to 30 to 40 percen
you to raise the thermostat and be just as comfortable.

-Ceiling fans offer versatility from room-to-room


Whether a living area, bedroom, screened-in porch or kitchen, ceilin
contribute to an enjoyable environment in almost any room of the ho
more fans used throughout the home, the greater the savings on yo
Power Distribution Box

A distribution board is a component of an electricity supply system that


divides an electrical power feed into subsidiary circuits, while providing
a protective fuse or circuit breaker for each circuit in a common
enclosure. The normal height of from ground level should be 1.5 meter
Three Phase Meter Box

- Krizik Malaysia Sdn Bhd, Model : PRI Sprint.


- The Sprint family is the result of more than 20 years’
experience in the whole-current three-phase metering market
around the world. Each model combines the benefits of
CALMU™ technology with a set of features designed to meet
the most demanding requirements in global metering
applications.
- Features :
- Demand integration periods of 5, 15 or 30 minutes
- High-speed data download
- Backlit Flicker for CT Reversal, CT open, CT Bypass,
PT miss and ND tampers
Fluorescent Parabolic Troffer
Lithonia Lighting PT3L MV 3-Light Fluorescent Parabolic Troffer
-4-Feet
-Silver
-Under Counter Fixtures

Visual Comfort

Parabolic fixtures concentrate their lighting output directly downwards,


providing excellent illumination on the working plane.

The result is a very marked cave effect: the ceiling and walls look very dark
and create an illusion of reduced space.

Energy Efficiency

Volumetric fixtures, on the other hand, have a typical lighting efficiency of


around 90 percent, which means that a 2-lamp volumetric fixture could
potentially replace a 3-lamp parabolic fixture without affecting illumination
levels. This translates into 33% savings.
Telephone Point
A telephone plug is a type of connector used to connect a
telephone set to the telephone wiring inside a building,
establishing a connection to a telephone network.

It is inserted into its counterpart, a telephone jack, commonly


affixed to a wall or baseboard.

The standard for telephone plugs varies from country to country,


though the RJ11 modular connector has become by far the most
common.

RJ11 MODULAR PLUG


13 amp power plug point

13 amp power plugs are devices that allow electrically


operated equipment to be connected to the primary current
power supply in a building. Electrical plugs and sockets differ
in voltage and current rating, shape, size and type of
connectors.
Meter Box
Three-phase electromechanical induction meter, metering 100 A 240/415 V supply

Function:

-The most common type of electricity meter is the electromechanical induction


watt-hour meter.

-The electromechanical induction meter operates by counting the revolutions of a


non-magnetic, but electrically conductive, metal disc which is made to rotate at a
speed proportional to the power passing through the meter.

-The number of revolutions is thus proportional to the energy usage. The voltage
coil consumes a small and relatively constant amount of power, typically around 2
Dimension watts which is not registered on the meter.

-The current coil similarly consumes a small amount of power in proportion to the
square of the current flowing through it, typically up to a couple of watts at full load,
which is registered on the meter.
One Way Switch
The one way switch is the general purpose workhorse of switches.
Single pole switches turn a light, receptacle or device on and off from
a single location. A single pole toggle switch has an on and off
marking on the switch.

One way switch has two terminals and is wired to the hot wire (black
wire). One brass colored terminal is for the incoming hot wire and the
other is for the outgoing hot wire to the device.

The switch may or may not come with a ground terminal (green
screw). As a general rule, you never wire the switch to the neutral
wire.
Two Way Switch
The double pole switch also has "on" and "off" markings and
functions similar to a single pole switch in that it turns
something on and off from one location. However, because it
has four brass terminals instead of two terminals it can handle
switching two hot wires which allows it to switch a 240 volt
circuit.

The switch will also come with a ground terminal (green


screw).

So bottom line, double pole switches are typically used to


switch receptacles and appliances using 240 volt circuits.
SANITARY & SEWERAGE
WATER CLOSET
A flush toilet is a toilet that disposes of human excreta (urine and feces)
by using water to flush it through a drainpipe to another location for
disposal, thus maintaining a separation between humans and their
excreta.

Meanwhile, The house in our project is designed for sitting water closet
and incorporate a “S” shape trap.
BASIN
Ceramic Wash Basin

Benefits:
Ceramic basins are easy to clean, requiring no
special products.

Ceramic sinks also resist stains, discoloration,


and does not rust.

Ceramic sinks are affordable when compared to


sinks made from other materials.

The durability of ceramic basin along with their


ease of maintenance and low cost make them a
great material.
KITCHEN SINK
Stainless steel sink

It contains chromium at 10.5 percent or more by weight. It is this


addition of chromium that gives the steel its unique stainless,
corrosion-resisting and enhanced mechanical properties.

Benefits:
Will not rust – The metal imparts a rich glow and adds corrosion
resistance. Finishes range from a mirror like shine to a satin
luster.

Bigger bowl capacity – Stainless steels relatively light yet strong


properties allow it to be formed into larger and deeper bowls that
might not otherwise be feasible with cast iron or other materials.

Longevity – Stainless steel is the choice to provide years of


optimal performance and high quality appearance
FLOOR TRAP
Wiltse Hinged Trap Floor Drain 6" x 6" x 2" Pipe

Traps are an important component of a plumbing system. They prevent ingress of


foul air, insects and vermin from the sewers into the building and resist the spread
of disease. Traps are constructed, so that they retain a body of water which acts as
a water seal.

Traps should be of the self-cleansing type. They should generate enough velocity
from the available flow to have a self-cleansing effect, a smooth finish and a full
uniform bore.
GULLY TRAP
Square Gully Horizontal Plain Back Inlet
-P outlet. horizontal left hand & back inlet Plain End
-Complete with cast iron grate Code KIG2C

Traps are an important component of a plumbing system. They


prevent ingress of foul air, insects and vermin from the sewers
into the building and resist the spread of disease. Traps are
constructed, so that they retain a body of water which acts as a
water seal.

Traps should be of the self-cleansing type. They should generate


enough velocity from the available flow to have a self-cleansing
effect, a smooth finish and a full uniform bore.
VENT COWL
Holman 90mm PVC DWV Vent Cowl

Vent Cowls are an ideal method for providing air circulation through tanks
where rainwater is piped directly into the top or side of the tank, rather than
passing through a tank screen. Vent Cowls are also designed to fit the top
of toilet vent pipes, to reduce pan syphoning.

Benefits:

Weatherproof with a twist off top

Stainless steel 0.955mm mosquito proof mesh

Twist off top prevents the entry of rainwater entering the drainage system
and can be removed for easy cleaning

Flange design allows fitment to the top of rainwater tanks to help with
ventilation
P TRAP LDR 506 B6042 P-Trap
It traps debris that has drained from the sink and prevents it from forming a
clog deep within the plumbing system, and to stops sewer gases from
passing into the home.One of the 90 degree joints exits the drain of the sink
and then is joined to another which contains a water seal system that allows
for water to flow into the overflow pipe, but not to flow backward toward the
sink.

Advantage:

-Efficiency: More effective at it if fairly consistent in maintain the water trap


uPVC PIPE CEW SIN SDN BHD 100mm DIA uPVC pipe

uPVC is used as a replacement for wood in construction, such as in


double glazed window frames and window sills. It is a versatile material
that can be manufacturered in many colors or made to look like other
materials (e.g., wood). uPVC is also used instead of cast iron for certain
types of heavy-duty plumbing and draining.

Benefits:

Safety Risks:
To date, there are no mainstream concerns regarding the use of uPVC,
which does not use phthalates or BPA.

Durability:
uPVC is more durable than PVC pipe.

Efficiency:
uPVC is used for the majority of plastic pipes in the world, as it is
incredibly resistant to chemical erosion and has smoother inner walls that
help to encourage water flow.
HDPE SOIL PIPE MARLEY 100mm DIA HDPE Soil Pipe

Cosmoplast HDPE drainage systems is the ultimate solution for all types of
drainage applications including soil & waste, above ground, below ground and
chemical waste.

Benefits:

-The characterstics of the PE Drainage system such as the outstanding


chemicals resistance

-high temperature rating

-Flexibility: can be bent over curves during installationrequiring very few


fittings at site.

-low noise make it the ideal selection for the residential and industrial
buildings, laboratories, hospitals and hotels.
WATER SUPPLY
SYSTEM
V100 Elster Cold Water Meter
WATER METER
Water metering is the process of measuring water use.
In many developed countries water meters are used to measure the
volume of water used by residential and commercial buildings that are
supplied with water by a public water supply system. Water meters can
also be used at the water source, well, or throughout a water system to
determine flow through a particular portion of the system.

Length(mm)

W 117

L 183

L1 373

D 52

d 38
STOP COCK
15mm Rough Brass T Head Stop Cock

To avoid Leaks, Burst Pipes & Stopping Water Supply

Function:

-Generally provided before the water enters the water meter

-Screw down type valve used for stopping and opening water supply

-Also provided in the building


Mixer Tap Taya Shower-Bath Mixer Tap 94396
Water for baths are provided by separate hot and cold taps; this
arrangement is common in older installations, particularly in public
washrooms/lavatories and utility rooms/laundries. In bathrooms, mixer
taps are commonly used. In this case, hot and cold water from the two
valves is mixed before reaching the outlet, allowing the water to emerge at
any temperature between that of the hot and cold water supplies.
HOT WATER PIPE
WOLVERINE 3/4" x 3' T-Type Copper Pipe Hot water

copper piping has been the standard for most home plumbing
applications.

Benefits:

-The long lifespan and durability of this piping makes it an excellent


choice for many applications.

-It tolerates heat well and is extremely resistant to corrosion.

-Copper does not degrade with water and therefore is safe for use
with drinking water.
COLD WATER PIPE
2 in. x 10 ft. 280-PSI Schedule 40 PVC Plain End Pipe

By far the most commonly used pipe in residential homes, polyvinyl


chloride (PVC) pipe is the white piping commonly used in plumbing
applications. Affordable and versatile with a number of different fittings
and sizes available, PVC is great for most warm and cold water
applications.

Benefits:

-It does not rust or corrode over time. This means it will not need to be
replaced until it is actually damaged and starts leaking.

-It is also easy to work with, as it requires no welding or metalwork, and is


an inexpensive option for your home.

-PVC is quite strong and durable and does not bend under pressure,
making it the piping solution of choice for high-pressure applications.
DRAINAGE
MONSOON DRAIN
Function

-To avoid flooding

-pumping

-Drainage improvement which define the drainage system to


dispose two types of water.
● Surface water-rain
● Ground water-can be a problem when a water table is near
surface

-Act as the biggest drain in the respective area to collect the


disposal waste from the water closet, sink, etc.
DRAIN SUMP
TUF-TITE Plastic Hardscape Drain
Sump Grate Pipe Dia., Drop In
Connection

A drain consisting of an outer tube vented to the outside


with a smaller tube within it that is attached to a suction
pump;both have multiple perforations that allow fluid and air
to be carried away through the suction tube.
SUBSOIL uPVC PIPE WEIDALINE 250DIA mm Subsoil Drainage Pipes

Subsoil uPVC pipe is installed on the layer of earth below the top
surface soil which is called the subsoil layer. It lacks most of the
organic elements and the rich soil flora and fauna contained in the
surface soil, and is made up primarily of minerals and leached
compounds. Clay accumulations can occur. Subsoils can contain
moisture that could negatively interfere with ground stability,
structures or horticulture. Install subsoil drainage systems to conduct
moisture away from a given area.

Benefits of materiality:

-It is tough

-Has high strain

-chemically inert to all soils and most chemicals

-Durability;ensuring many years of trouble free service.


uPVC DOWNPIPE MARLEY 100mm DIA uPVC Downpipe

Allowing Rain water flowing through the joints quickly


and outlets with a generous radius for optimum flow.

Benefits of materiality:
-Impact modification and UV stability: The formulation
used has been designed for high impact performance
and excellent stability against harsh climatic conditions.

-Corrosion resistant: It is unaffected by coastal


atmosphere and completely resistant to industrial air
pollution.

-Light weight: The product is easily transported and


installed.

-Performance: The excellent flow characteristics allow


for low maintenance and trouble-free performance.
150MM DIA SEAMLESS ALUMINIUM GUTTER

COLORBOND® Box Gutter Roof Flashing 150 x 150 x 150

Seamless Aluminium’s range of Seamless gutters are designed to provide the


essential architectural features appropriate to traditionally designed buildings
and are suitable for both domestic and commercial use.
This system requires a Gutter Machine on site.

Benefits:

-No more water damage to your soffits due to clogged gutters


-No more costly gutter cleanings

-No more water overflow on the landscaping and foundation due


to clogged gutters

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