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1. How is electricity generated by movement of magnets through a coil?

A. When magnets are moved there is a change in magnetic field which creates current
as stated in Faraday’s law.
B. When the coil is moved there is a change in current which creates magnetic field as
stated in Faraday’s law.
C. When magnets are moved there is a change in magnetic poles which creates flux as
stated in Faraday’s law.
D. When the coil is moved there is a change in magnetic flux which creates current as
stated in Faraday’s law.
Answer: A

2. What transformation can take place in a ceiling fan’s electric motor?


A. electrical energy to kinetic energy.
B. mechanical energy to electrical energy.
C. electrical energy to mechanical energy.
D. mechanical energy to chemical energy.
Answer: C

3. How does a generator differ from an electric motor? It is used to convert ________.
A. electrical energy to kinetic energy.
B. mechanical energy to electrical energy.
C. electrical energy to mechanical energy.
D. mechanical energy to chemical energy.
Answer: B

4. A magnet moves inside a coil. Consider the following factors:


I. strength of the magnet
II. number of turns in the coil
III. speed at which the magnet moves
Which can affect the electromotive force (emf) induced in the coil?
A. I only
B. II only
C. III only
D. All three factors
Answer: D

5. Which statement is TRUE about the illustration below?

A. The magnet is at rest inside the moving coil.


B. The magnet is being pulled out the of the moving coil.
C. There is relative motion between the magnet and coil.
D. There is no relative motion between the magnet and coil.
Answer: D

6. Which statement is TRUE about the illustration below?

A. The magnet is at rest inside the moving coil.


B. The magnet is being pulled out the of the moving coil.
C. There is relative motion between the magnet and coil.
D. There is no relative motion between the magnet and coil.
Answer: C

7. Faraday’s law states that an induced electromotive force (emf) is proportional to:
A. the rate of change of the magnetic field
B. the rate of change of the electric field

C. the rate of change of the magnetic flux


D. the rate of change of the electric flux
Answer: C

8. A strong permanent magnet is plunged into a coil and left in the coil. What is the
effect produced on the coil after a short time?
A. The coil winding becomes hot
B. The insulation of the coil burns out
C. A high voltage is induced
D. There is no effect
Answer: D

9. What is most likely to happen if a strong permanent magnet is repeatedly plunged in


and back out of a coil of wire?
a. The direction of the induced current alternates.
b. The coil’s insulation burns out.
c. The coil winding becomes hot.
d. There’s no effect.
Answer:
10. This basic principle allows all electric generators to operate.
a. Iron is the only element that is magnetic.
b. Like charges repel and unlike charges attract.
c. A closed-loop conductor within a changing magnetic field will have an induced
EMF.
d. A current carrying conductor placed within a magnetic field will experience a
magnetic force.
Answer:

11. How much voltage will be induced if a strong permanent magnet is plunged into a
coil of twice as many loops as another?
a. Twice as much voltage.
b. Four times as much voltage.
c. The voltage will reduce by two.
d. The same amount of voltage will be induced.
Answer:

12. Which of the following is NOT TRUE about induced electromotive force (emf)?
a. Voltage can be induced if the magnetic field of the magnet moves near a
stationary conductor.
b. There is an induced voltage if a conductor moves in a stationary magnetic field.
c. Changing a current in a nearby loop of wire will induce a voltage.
d. Voltage can be induced in a stationary magnetic field in the loop.
Answer:

13. Which of the following are the ways to induce a voltage in a loop of wire?
I. Moving the loop near a magnet.
II. Moving a magnet near the loop.
III. By changing the current near the loop.
a. I only
b. II and III
c. I and III
d. I, II, and III

For questions 14-17, this refer to the factors that affects the production of current in the
coil.
14. Which among the statements below is TRUE?
a. the greater the number of loops of wire, the greater the induced electromotive
force (emf) produced
b. the lesser the number of loops of wire, the greater the induced electromotive
force (emf) produced
c. the greater the number of loops of wire, the lesser the induced electromotive
force (emf) produced
d. the number of loops of wire and induced electromotive force (emf) has no
observable relationship

15. Which among the statements below is TRUE?


a. the weaker the magnetic field, the greater the induced electromotive force (emf)
produced
b. the stronger the magnetic field, the greater the induced electromotive force (emf)
produced
c. the stronger the magnetic field, the lesser the induced electromotive force (emf)
produced
d. the strength of the magnetic field and induced electromotive force (emf) has no
observable relationship

16. Which among the statements below is TRUE?


a. the greater the speed of the magnet, the greater the induced electromotive force
(produced)
b. the lesser the speed of the magnet, the greater the induced electromotive force
(produced)
c. the greater the speed of the magnet, the lesser the induced electromotive force
(produced)
d. the speed of the magnet and the induced electromotive force (emf) has no
observable relationship

17. Which among the statements below is TRUE?


a. the bigger the loop area of the wire, the greater the induced electromotive force (emf)
produced
b. the smaller the loop area of the wire, the greater the induced electromotive force
(emf) produced
c. the bigger the loop area of the wire, the lesser the induced electromotive force (emf)
produced
d. the loop area of the wire and the induced electromotive force (emf) has no
observable relationship

18. What does the galvanometer pointer indicates when it goes to the left (-) side as
shown in the illustration below?

a. It indicates that the direction of the induced emf is from the positive terminal to the
negative terminal
b. It indicates that the direction of the induced emf is from the negative terminal to the
positive terminal
c. It indicates that the magnitude of the induced emf is negative
d. It indicates that the strength of the induced emf is weak
19. What does the galvanometer pointer indicates when it goes to the right (-) side as
shown in the illustration below?

a. It indicates that the direction of the induced emf is from the positive terminal to the
negative terminal
b. It indicates that the direction of the induced emf is from the negative terminal to the
positive terminal
c. It indicates that the magnitude of the induced emf is positive
d. It indicates that the strength of the induced emf is strong

20. Which statements below is TRUE about Lenz’ law?


a. Lenz’ law states that the direction of the induced emf always tends to oppose the
cause which produces it.
b. Lenz’ law states that the direction of the induced emf always tends to go with the
cause which produces it.
c. Lenz’ law states that the magnitude of the induced emf is directly proportional to the
changing magnetic flux
d. Lenz’ law states that the magnitude of the induced emf is inversely proportional to the
changing magnetic flux

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