GROUP NAME __________________________________________________ SECTION ______________________

ACTIVITY 2
Volume –Temperature Relationship in Gas
OBJECTIVE: Describe the qualitative and quantitative relationship between gas volume and temperature at constant pressure.
PROCEDURE :
A. Qualitative Relationship between Gas Volume and Temperature
1. Place the bottle of the improvised apparatus in hot water and observe the balloon after few minutes.
2. Transfer the bottle of the improvised apparatus in cold water and observed what happens to the balloon after few
minutes.
Write check (√) on the blank space before each statement which describes what you observed.
__ __ 1. The balloon was filled with gas from the bottle, when placed in hot water.
_____ 2. The balloon did not move when the bottle was placed in hot water.
__ __ 3. When the bottle was placed in cold water, the gas inside the balloon decreases in volume.
__ __ 4. The volume of gas inside the bottle increases when the temperature increases.
_____ 5. A decrease in temperature, the volume of a trapped gas increase

B. Quantitative Relationship between Gas Volume and Temperature

1. Complete the table below
DATA on VOLUME-TEMPERATURE RELATIONSHIP
Trial Volume Reading Temperature Temperature (K) V_
0
(mL) ( C) T(0C) + 273.15 T(K)

1
25 2 275.15 0.091
2
30 57
3
34 102
4
39 154

2. Plot a graph with the temperature (K) at the x-axis and volume at the y-axis.

45
40
35
30
Volume (mL)

25
20
15
10
5
0
0 100 200 300 400 500
Tempretaure (K)
3. What will happen to the volume of gas if the temperature will increased? ______________________

4. What will happen to the volume of gas if the temperature will decreased? _____________________

5. What is the relationship between volume and temperature of gases at constant pressure?

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