▶정답 008p
01
The mood was somber, reflecting decades of frustration, failure and mounting
tragedy.
① pure or good
② having had no alcohol
③ serious and sad in appearance or feeling
④ causing or likely to cause strong admiration
14
심리
02
The material in the unconscious is not forgotten or dormant. It has been repressed
because of anxiety-producing nature, but its influence on behavior is pervasive.
The unconscious constitutes personality. Much of our behavior is acting out our
unconscious fantasies.
① widespread ② persuasive
③ perverse ④ negligible
15
매일영어 Day 01
06
A: When I think about the presentation, I get _____________ in my stomach.
B: Are you really feeling so nervous about it?
① worms ② insects
③ butterflies ④ fish
07
A: You look so angry. What happened?
B: Nothing. I’d rather not talk about it. Just don’t ask.
A: Come on. I think you need to let ____________ some steam. Besides, you
shouldn’t keep your feelings pent-up. That’ll eat you alive. So, talk to me.
① on ② out
③ off ④ down
16
심리
A: Even though going out for two years, she and I are still not talking the same
language.
B: __________________________________________
17
매일영어 Day 01
18
심리
Psychological tests given while hot winds were blowing have turned up some
good news and some bad news about the relations among winds, personality, and
ability. The bad news first: Hot winds make people more neurotic and irritable,
and then they do worse on intelligence tests. They can’t understand mechanical
instructions as well as they can in cooler weather. The good news: Hot winds
won’t keep you from doing your best in math and clerical work, nor will they
affect your visual perception.
① We know everything about how hot winds affect our personality or ability.
② When hot winds are blowing, we tend to be easily irritated.
③ Hot winds have nothing to do with our mechanical ability.
④ We can solve math problems much faster in hot weather than in cool weather.
⑤ Our visual perception can be affected by hot winds.
There is a crucial difference between self-criticism and low self-esteem. You need a
high personal opinion of your aptitudes and the way that you apply them. But
you first earn that high personal regard by subjecting your actions and output to
rigorous judgment. By acting as your own most severe critic, you avoid
complacency and substitute the pursuit of excellence. Just as with others, it is
important to make constructive, rather than negative criticisms, and then take
positive action to improve areas of weakness. Beware if you find nothing to
criticize, however. That is usually a sign of trouble ahead.
19
매일영어 Day 01
I abandoned the medical profession with relief, but I do not regret the five years I
spent at the hospital --- far from it. They taught me pretty well all I know about
human nature, for in a hospital you see it naked and raw. People in pain, people in
fear of death, do not try to hide anything from their doctor, and if they do, he can
generally guess what they are hiding.
20
심리
Almost everyone feels anxious at one time or another. We may be shy about
answering questions in class or nervous at parties. However, there is a key
difference in the way shy and non-shy persons view their anxiety in social
situations. Shy persons tend to see their social anxiety as a lasting personality trait.
Shyness, in other words, is part of their self-concept. In contrast, non-shy persons
believe that the situation is at fault. When non-shy persons feel anxiety or “stage
fright,” they assume that almost anyone would feel as they do under the same set
of circumstances.
Much of our anxiety and inner struggle stems from our busy,
overactive minds always needing something to entertain them,
something to focus on, and always wondering “What’s next?”
While we’re eating dinner we wonder what’s for dessert. While
eating dessert, we ponder what we should do afterward. After
that evening, it’s “what should we do this weekend?” After
we’ve been out, we walk into the house and immediately turn on the television,
pick up the phone, open a book, or start cleaning. It’s almost as though we’re
frightened at the thought of ____________________________, even for a minute.
21
매일영어 Day 01
22
Review
01 somber [s£mb‰÷] 음울한
심리 10
11
psychological [sàik‰l£d,ikÂl]
carelessness [k¬‰÷lisnis]
심리의, 심리학의
부주의함; 경솔
14 irritable [ír‰t‰bÂl] 화를 잘 내는
15 intelligence [intèl‰d,Âns] 지능
23
Day 02 역사 1
Date Time Score
▶정답 019p
01
Although many structures have been worn down by time, the ___________ of the
civilization still lives on.
① ecstasy ② galore
③ legacy ④ elation
02
Medieval kingdoms did not become constitutional republics overnight; on the
contrary, the change was ______________.
① unpopular ② unexpected
③ sufficient ④ gradual
24
역사 1
03
In the medieval times, people used salt to ________ food, so the food would stay
good for a long time.
① preserve ② remain
③ isolate ④ eat
04
Historical records reveal that Jefferson demonstrated his ideas about a meritocracy.
① showed ② changed
③ admonished ④ repeated
05
Do you know why the country is called “the United States of America” and not
just “America” and what the stars and stripes on the American flag stand for?
① allow ② support
③ endure ④ represent
⑤ cause
06
With the process of evolution, man broke in some cattle to labor.
① raised ② beat
③ fed ④ interfered
⑤ tamed
25
매일영어 Day 02
07
In the 1960’s the upper level of Pennsylvania Station in New York City was torn
down and replaced by Madison Square Garden.
① detracted ② demoted
③ distended ④ dismantled
⑤ duplicated
08
A historian, ____________________ outsiders why he studies history, may come out
with a line of talk that he has learned to repeat on such occasions.
09
A: I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree. It’s so hard to find a
job with a degree in literature.
B: Yeah, I know what you mean.
A: I ________________________ something more practical. If I’d been more sensible, I
would have majored in economics.
B: Why did you major in literature?
A: I don’t know! My mother wanted me to major in business.
B: Oh? What does she do?
A: Mom? She’s a literature professor.
26
역사 1
10
__________________________ when our descendants will look back upon us and our
time with a sense of superiority.
11
① It took ② eight years ③ to complete the Erie Canal, ④ the 365-mile waterway ⑤
which it connects Albany and Buffalo in New York State.
12
Why do doughnuts have holes? A long time ago, a sea captain ① named Hanson
Gregory was steering his ship one stormy night. He was hungry, but it was hard
for him to eat his fried cake while steering the boat. He was ② disappointing with
that, so he had an idea to grip it more easily: ③ making a finger hole. People fell in
love with the idea and began ④ frying the cakes that way ever since. Today this
kind of doughnut is more ⑤ eaten around the world than any other.
27
매일영어 Day 02
The extent of the Holocaust, the murder of six million Jews by the Nazis during
World War II, became apparent with the war’s end in 1945. However, it wasn’t
until the early 1990s, due to the success of Steven Spielberg’s film Schindler’s List
and the opening of U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., that it
became a topic of general conversation among Americans.
① During the 1990s, the American public was largely unaware of the Holocaust.
② Schindler’s List would not have been a success if the Holocaust museum had not
opened at the same time.
③ Prior to the opening of the museum in Washington, the U.S. government had taken a
serious official notice of the Holocaust.
④ The museum would not be as popular as it has been if Spielberg’s film had not been
so successful.
⑤ The success of Spielberg’s film and the museum opening were instrumental in
bringing the subject of the Holocaust to the public’s attention.
During World War II, it sometimes did prove to be unlucky to be the third person
lighting a cigarette on a match. If a group of soldiers in a foxhole kept a match lit
for too long, ____________ could see the light and have time to aim accurately and
fire. A good number of soldiers died because they couldn’t resist having that one
match.
① sniffer ② snicker
③ sniper ④ skimmer
28
역사 1
15 Why did the sports cartoonist write “hot dog” according to the passage?
The term “hot dog” was coined in 1901 at the New York Polo Grounds. One cold
April day, concessionaire Harry Stevens was losing money with ice cream and ice
cold soda. He sent his salesmen out to buy up all the dachshund sausages they
could find, along with an equal number of rolls. In less than an hour his vendors
were hawking hot dogs from portable hot water tanks with “ They ’re red hot! Get
your dachshund sausages while they’re red hot! ” In the press box, sports
cartoonist Tad Dorgan was nearing his deadline and desperate for an idea.
Hearing the vendors, he hastily drew a cartoon of barking dachshund sausages
nestled warmly in rolls. Not sure of how to spell “dachshund” he simply wrote
“hot dog!” The cartoon was a sensation. People began to use the term “hot dog.”
① Because the name of the sausages was the same as that of a breed of dog.
② Because the sausages were made of dog meat.
③ Because the sausages looked like a dog.
④ Because the vendors were calling the sausages “ hot dog.”
⑤ Because the sausages were sold in rolls.
The habit of shaking hands goes back to the old days. When you met someone on
the road, it became customary to extend your hands to show that you were
carrying no weapons. This gradually developed into the handshake.
29
매일영어 Day 02
In the 14th Century, there was a rather special army corps called Janissaries in
Turkey. This army was formed only of orphans. When Turkish soldiers invaded an
Armenian or Slav village, they took the very young children and shut them up in
a special military school where they could learn nothing of the outside world.
Educated solely in the art of combat, these soldiers turned out to be the best
fighters in the whole empire and shamelessly attacked the village inhabited by
their real families. It never occurred to the Janissaries to fight their kidnappers on
the side of their parents. On the other hand, their power grew ceaselessly and
ended up worrying a Turkish king, who massacred them and set fire to their
school in 1826.
30
역사 1
31
매일영어 Day 02
32
Review
01 wear down 닳다, 마모되다; 마모시키다
02 civilization [sìv‰lizèi∫Ân] 문명
08 descendant [disènd‰nt] 후손
역사 1 superiority [s‰pìÂri≤(;)r‰ti]
10 우월성, 우세
13 foxhole [f£kshòul] 참호
17 feudalism [fjù;d‰lìzÂm] 봉건 제도
33
Day 03 역사 2
Date Time Score
▶정답 030p
01
Native Americans began to cultivate corn thousands of years ago.
① consume ② raise
③ pick ④ sell
02
After Egypt’s Old Kingdom ended, a period of social and political upheaval
began.
① equilibrium ② convulsion
③ tranquility ④ justice
34
역사 2
03
History shows us that an efflorescence of the area is the first activity of nations on
the road to the goal.
① prosperity ② commodity
③ avalanche ④ predicament
⑤ undertaking
① aviation ② astronomy
③ automobile ④ anthropology
05
In 1868, at the age of thirty-three, the industrialist Andrew Carnegie gave more
than $350 million to various schools and libraries. By the time he was through
doing good works, most people had forgotten Carnegie’s reputation as a tough
industrialist who grew rich by making others work hard for little money. He was
remembered only as a generous _________________.
① philanthropist ② mortgagee
③ Francophile ④ anachronist
⑤ chronologist
35
매일영어 Day 03
06 다음 밑줄 친 표현과 그 뜻이 같은 것을 고르시오.
These houses are a testament to the craftsmanship of the builders who erected
them last century.
① concern ② match
③ suit ④ demonstrate
⑤ accommodate
① out ② off
③ for ④ in
⑤ on
36
역사 2
09
In Virginia, the land was rich. As a result, __________ colonists were able to prosper
from the land and build luxurious homes.
① many ② many a
③ many of ④ a good deal
10
The court was quite at a loss ______________ deciding the rights of slaves. As a
matter of fact, the opinion of the people was greatly divided.
① Written in the 1910s, the nature writer Ernest N. Seton estimated ② that by the
end of the 18th century the ③ original population of buffalo in North America ④
had been 75 ⑤ million.
37
매일영어 Day 03
The welfare state in the United States has also been troubled by racial problems,
which began with black slavery before the Civil War of the 1860s and continued
with racial segregation in the South until 1960s. Segregation made it difficult for
black Americans ____________ into the larger middle-class culture and its values.
① assimilate ② assimilating
③ becoming assimilated ④ to become assimilated
⑤ assimilated
38
역사 2
Trousers seem to have been invented in Persia in the later prehistoric period. They
were then adopted by many northern European and central Asian “barbarians”(as
they were referred to by “civilized” members of Roman and Chinese empires),
such as the Saxons. In many cases, barbarian women also wore trousers, especially
when horseback riding was part of the nomadic way of life. In the cities of the two
empires, however, both men and women of the elite wore long flowing robes.
Even after the Roman Empire collapsed into a fragmented feudal Europe, noble
men and women continued to wear long, quasi-Roman robes. Peasants wore short
robes, and occasionally male peasants wore loose “barbarian” trousers.
In May 1806, for three weeks a group of white Americans moved through the state
of Montana to survey the land. ① They killed 167 animals, about eight a day. ②
Reviewing their travels, one historian estimates that over a twenty-eight month
period they probably shot, to feed themselves, something between five and ten
thousand animals. ③ They just killed for the fun of it. They killed grizzly bears,
mountain lions, wolves, and buffalo. ④ They could pick and choose what they
wanted to kill because the western plains displayed a richness of animal life that
overwhelmed many travelers. ⑤
39
매일영어 Day 03
40
역사 2
In 1271, seventeen-year-old Marco Polo left Venice to begin one of the most
amazing odysseys of all time. Marco, along with his father and uncle, was about to
enter Asia, a land completely unknown to Europe. The mysteries that Marco Polo
saw and reported changed not only his life but also the lives of Europeans in
general. Marco Polo was amazed by the wonders and riches he saw. The
sophistication of the Orient made Europe seem primitive. In making porcelain,
Oriental craftsmen had long used techniques unknown in the West. Throughout
the empire of Kublai Khan, money made of paper was used for business
transactions, something unheard of in Europe. In all, Marco Polo spent twenty-
four years exploring the Eastern world from Venice to Cathay. The diary of his
travels remains a remarkable tale of adventure.
The only really fast way of sending sound messages long ago was by the African
drum. Such a drum was usually a hollow section of a tree trunk. The ends were
closed, and a long slit was cut into the tree. The drum could be heard miles away;
then another drummer would take up the beat and relay it to the next drum
station. Primitive people used two tools for sending visual signals: smoke and fire.
American Indians could send messages for many miles by building fire on a
hilltop. They made smoke puffs by holding a blanket by its corners over a fire, to
trap the smoke, and then removing it quickly.
41
매일영어 Day 03
42
Review
01 upheaval [<phí;vÂl] 격동, 대변동
02 efflorescence [éflo¨rèsns] 번영
03 chronologist [kr‰n£l‰d,ist] 연대 학자
07 population [p¢pj‰lèi∫‰n] 개체 수
역사 2 10
11
collapse [k‰l®ps]
peasant [pÁzÂnt]
붕괴되다, 무너지다
소작농
13 slavery [slèiv‰ri] 노예 제도
14 segregation [ségrigèi∫Ân] 격리
43
Day 04 언어
Date Time Score
▶정답 042p
02
We now use the term ______________ to refer to places that are like hell, or what
we imagine hell to be. It is also used to refer to a state of confusion and chaos.
① phoenix ② paradise
③ hypocrisy ④ antithesis
⑤ pandemonium
44
언어
03
The likenesses of language around the Mediterranean were sufficiently marked to
____________ ease of movement both of men and ideas: it took relatively few
alterations to make a Spanish song intelligible in Italy, and an Italian trader could,
without much difficulty, make himself at home in France.
① clarify ② hinder
③ eliminate ④ facilitate
⑤ aggravate
① scarcely ② abundantly
③ peevishly ④ turbulently
⑤ luminously
The terms ‘culture and society’ are frequently used interchangeably, and there is
usually no great harm in doing so as long as we know what the difference is. In
simplest form, we can say that a society is always made up of people; their culture
is the way they behave.
45
매일영어 Day 04
① I don’t know.
② I beg your pardon?
③ What would you like to know?
④ Don’t mention it.
⑤ You don’t know the word apple?
① carried ② invented
③ studied ④ worked
If you study regularly each day, ________ your vocabulary of English words will
increase.
① slowly ② by degrees
③ little by little ④ gradually
⑤ as usual
46
언어
Study is necessary, so is practice. The combination will give one the ability to
communicate in a foreign language, but ____________ will result in slow, incorrect
speech.
10
Chinese picture writing, ① like Egyptian hieroglyphics, began ② thousands of
years ago ③ with pictures that really ④ looked alike the objects they ⑤ named.
11
Most people resist change, especially, ① it seems, ② changes in grammar and the
meanings of words. What we tend ③ to forget is that the only languages which
don’t change are ④ the things no one speaks ⑤ any more, like classical Greek and
Latin.
47
매일영어 Day 04
13
Many popular sayings are correct, even insightful, when applied to life’s
circumstances. But when proverbs are viewed without qualifications,
they can cancel each other out. For instance, while it’s often true that
“________________________________,” there are times when “two heads are better
than one.”
14
The ability to use good English is enhanced by careful observation of distinctions
between uses of synonyms. A man who cannot tell a mule from a horse would
likely blunder in choosing a mount. If we are to avoid blunders in the choice of
words, it is necessary to ______________________________.
48
언어
15
Sign and signal language is a system of communication that does not use the
human voice or natural speech. Some sign language is based on a code of hand
and arm gestures or movements of other parts of the body. Other sign language,
called signaling, refers to the transmission of information by visible and audible
signals. Some gestures and signals in sign language may convey actual ideas or
directions. For example, a traffic director blows a whistle and holds up his or her
hand, palm facing out, in order to make traffic stop. _____________, other signals
are symbolic; that is, they convey some idea associated with, but not the same as,
themselves.
16
Do you ever go to the rest room to rest? Or to the powder
room to powder? And just how often do you take a bath
when you make a trip to the bathroom? Did you know
that in many parts of the southern United States people
don’t die? No, they pass away. Some even go to their
reward. In other parts of the country, people just buy the
farm or experience the end of the ball game. Shakespeare
never said “die,” his characters shuffled off this mortal coil. People who would be
mortally ashamed to discuss being naked feel free to discuss their birthday suit, or
being in the altogether. Aware of it or not, we all use ______________.
① idioms ② euphemisms
③ formulaic expressions ④ dialects
49
매일영어 Day 04
So far as we can tell, all human languages are equally complete and perfect as
instruments of communication. That is, every language appears to be as well
equipped as any other to say the things its speakers want to say. It may or may not
be appropriate to talk about primitive peoples or cultures, but that is another
matter. Certainly, not all groups of people are equally competent in nuclear
physics or psychology or the cultivation of rice. But this is not the fault of their
language. The Eskimos can speak about snow with a great deal more precision
and subtlety than we can in English, but this is not because the Eskimo language
is inherently more precise and subtle than English. This example does not bring to
light a defect in English, a show of unexpected “primitiveness.” The position is
simply and obviously that the Eskimos and the English live in different
environments.
① Because the Eskimos like snow more than the English do.
② Because the Eskimo language is more complicated than English.
③ Because the Eskimo language is more primitive than English.
④ Because the Eskimo language is more advanced than English.
⑤ Because the Eskimos have lived in the places where snow is everywhere.
50
언어
51
매일영어 Day 04
Contrary to the usual assumption that children learn language mainly from peers
outside of the classroom and not from teachers, it appears that for many students
limited in English proficiency, the only place in which they come into regular
contact with English speakers is at school. Thus, language learning, if it is going to
take place at all, is going to happen at school. The classroom can be an ideal place
to learn English if it allows learners to be in close and continuous contact with
teachers and classmates who speak the target language well enough to help in its
learning.
52
Review
01 term [t‰;÷m] 용어
09 vocabulary [vo¨k®bj‰léri] 어휘
언어 10
11
hieroglyphic [háiÂr‰glífik]
proverb [pr£v‰;÷b]
상형문자
속담, 격언
13 pronunciation [pr‰n>nsièi∫‰n] 발음
53
Day 05 교육
Date Time Score
▶정답 054p
01
There are so many diffident students in the class that the instructor has to develop
a method for effective teaching.
① timid ② ardent
③ audacious ④ notorious
⑤ mundane
02
The University made it clear that the tuition rate will be contingent both on the
state’s ability to restore a portion of the base funding that was cut in mid-year, and
on the tuition restraint incentives formally established by the Legislature.
① tenable ② dependent
③ congruent ④ indispensable
⑤ influential
54
교육
03
The hypothesis may explain why college graduates appear less ___________ to
memory loss than people with only an elementary school education: Learning
strengthens the brain.
① vulnerable ② vigilant
③ indignant ④ pertinent
⑤ unsusceptible
04
Granting scholarships to foreign students from developing countries can be a way
of __________ good will between countries.
① devoting ② fostering
③ grappling ④ prescribing
55
매일영어 Day 05
She has been absent from school more than a week, so she will have to study hard
to ____________ the other students.
07 다음 밑줄 친 말과 뜻이 같은 것을 고르시오.
Korean students are cutting a fine figure at the finest schools in the United States
of America.
56
교육
Much of the population in developing countries may not have the basic skills
_____________ to continue with higher education when it is offered.
57
매일영어 Day 05
11
The family environment ① is apt to ② influence upon what ③ kind of person a
child eventually ④ matures into.
12
The bottling company ① sponsors an essay competition ② in which students
submit papers, a panel of historians ③ will judge them on the ④ basis of style and
content, and the winners receive ⑤ gift certificates.
58
교육
Nothing can take the place of reading --- no lecture or image on a screen has the
same power to enlighten. Pictures are a most valuable means of illustrating a
written text, but they hardly enable us to form general ideas. Films, like the
spoken word, flow by and are lost to us. Books _____________, as life-long
companions.
① practice ② perform
③ play ④ abide
59
매일영어 Day 05
For 25 years, I have worked with many students like Annie who are behind their
classmates in reading skills, and I have found that I can help almost every child
learn. Annie’s teacher made an enormous contribution, but she, like other
teachers, couldn’t always give so much personal time to one child. That’s why
there’s a need for tutors who can teach the students facing the most difficulties.
How? By becoming a friend, searching for what they truly care about --- their
families, pets, hobbies --- and then using that knowledge to help them learn to
read. That’s what I do. By seeing their feelings expressed on paper, my kids learn a
solid base of vocabulary. The process also builds trust, since I make it clear that I
will not grade them or reveal to others what they say.
60
교육
“In general,” stated Professor Dawson, “the athletes now attending the university
are more interested in studies than athletes of ten years ago. The proof is that more
and more of my students who are athletes attend class on a regular basis.”
① An interest in studies is something that a student must learn very early in his or her
academic career.
② Professor Dawson’s student athletes show greater interest in studies because
Professor Dawson is a better teacher now than she was ten years ago.
③ Professors should not expect the same commitment to studies from student athletes
that they require of students in general.
④ Whether or not a student attends class on a regular basis is a good measure of
whether a student is interested in his or her studies.
⑤ Student athletes are more concerned about getting good grades because it is more
difficult to become a professional athlete now than it was ten years ago.
61
매일영어 Day 05
Under the present system of mass education by large classes too much stress is
laid on teaching and too little on active learning. The child is not encouraged to
discover things on his own account. He learns to rely on outside help, not on his
own powers, thus losing intellectual independence and all capacity to judge for
himself. The overtaught child is the father of the newspaper-reading,
advertisement-believing, propaganda-swallowing, demagogue-led man --- the
man who makes modern democracy the farce it is. Moreover, lessons in class leave
him mainly unoccupied, and therefore bored. He has to be coerced into learning
what does not interest him, and the information acquired mechanically and
reluctantly, by dint of brute repetition, is rapidly forgotten.
① critical ② difficult
③ sarcastic ④ understanding
⑤ optimistic
① verdicts ② misconducts
③ pretenses ④ jitters
⑤ frauds
62
Review
01 instructor [instr=kt‰÷] 지도교사, 강사
교육 10
11
intensive [intènsiv]
dully [d=li]
집중적인
지루하게
63
Day 06 인물
Date Time Score
▶정답 065p
Jefferson felt that the present should never be chained to customs which have lost
their usefulness. “No society,” he said, “can make a perpetual constitution, or even
a perpetual law.”
① impecunious ② deciduous
③ perpendicular ④ everlasting
64
인물
03
As the first generation of immigrations gives way to the second, many Asian-
American parents worry that their children are ____________ Asian values of honor,
hard work and thrift for American materialism.
① honoring ② abandoning
③ disinheriting ④ investing
⑤ disheartening
04
Like a martinet, Charles deals with all people in such a(n) _________ manner that
they must obey him.
① prosperous ② imperious
③ equalitarian ④ timorous
⑤ cowardly
05
Despite a string of primary losses, Jesse Jackson is __________ up for a last stand
in California.
① giving ② typing
③ gearing ④ wiping
65
매일영어 Day 06
06
· I am _______ friendly terms with her.
· You should reflect _______ how to solve that problem.
① on ② to
③ under ④ from
08
It was President Franklin D. Roosevelt ______________ adopted the New Deal
Policy.
① which ② who
③ whose ④ whom
66
인물
09
_____________ an early death at the age of 29, Crane published several brilliant
though grim stories.
10
Pele, a Brazilian athlete, won fame ______ the greatest soccer player of his time
and the most recognized athlete in world sports.
① for ② as
③ to ④ on
67
매일영어 Day 06
Hollywood glamour couple Ben Affleck and Jennifer Lopez were supposed to
have exchanged wedding vows Sunday. But sources say that on their wedding
day, Mr. Affleck was spotted sunning himself by the pool in Las Vegas, while his
bride-to-be was on the beach in Miami. The pair said last week in a joint statement
that they had originally postponed their wedding at a place outside of Los
Angeles because they did not want publicity. But People Magazine has reported
that Mr. Affleck had called off the relationship, leaving Ms. Lopez in tears.
68
인물
Ray Douglas Bradbury was born in Waukegan, Illinois on August 22, 1920. He
was the third son of Leonard Spaulding Bradbury and Esther Marie Moberg
Bradbury. When he was six years old, in the fall of 1926, the Bradbury family
moved to Tuscon, Arizona, but returned to Waukegan again in May of 1927. In
1934, the family moved again, this time it was to Los Angeles, CA. Bradbury
graduated from a Los Angeles high school in 1938 and that was where his formal
education ended. During the day he would be at the typewriter and at night he
would be in the library. He also supported himself by selling newspapers on Los
Angeles street corners from 1938 till 1942.
Monday, August 16, 2004 --- When it comes to American presidential elections, blue
blood ___________. So say British researchers who predict Democratic challenger
John Kerry will oust President Bush on Nov. 2 simply because he boasts more royal
connections than his Republican rival. After months of research into Kerry’s
ancestry, Burke’s Peerage, experts on British aristocracy, reported on Monday that
the Vietnam War veteran is related to all the royal houses of Europe and can claim
kinship with Czar Ivan “The Terrible,” a previous Emperor of Byzantium and the
Shahs of Persia. “Because of the fact that every presidential candidate with the most
royal genes and chromosomes has always won the November presidential election,
the coming election --- based on 42 previous presidents --- will go to John Kerry.”
Similar research carried out on Bush ahead of the 2000 presidential race showed that
he beat Al Gore in the royal stakes claiming kinship with Britain’s Queen Elizabeth
as well as with Kings Henry III and Charles II of England.
69
매일영어 Day 06
One cold day when Lincoln was walking along the Springfield road, he came up
to a man who was driving by in a carriage and asked him if he would take his
overcoat into town. “With pleasure,” the man said, “but how will you get it
again?” “Very readily,” said Lincoln. “I intend to remain in it.”
17
Vincent van Gogh was a Dutch painter, generally considered one of the greatest
painters in European art history. He produced all of his works (some 900 paintings
and 1100 drawings) during a period of only ten years before he became mentally
ill and committed suicide. He had little success during his lifetime, but his
_____________ fame grew rapidly, especially following a showing of 71 of Van
Gogh′ s paintings in Paris in 1901, 11 years after his death.
① opportune ② posthumous
③ popularized ④ seasonable
⑤ timely
70
인물
18
Presidents were not so remote and sheltered from the people in the late nineteenth
century, as Garfield′
s assassination shows. When he was shot, the president of the
United States was waiting for a train on a public platform. An incident that
involved Rutherford B. Hayes after he left the White House illustrates the point
more amusingly. While attending a political rally, Hayes was stopped by a
policeman, who brusquely pulled him back to a pathway and gave him a finger-
shaking lesson because he was walking on the grass. ______________, President
Grant, who never lost his love for fast horses, was written a ticket by a
Washington officer for speeding.
① However ② Conversely
③ Likewise ④ Consequently
⑤ Rather
But their success did not last long, because rebel forces were untrained and poorly
armed.
Hidalgo was a dedicated scholar who had studied the writings of Thomas
Jefferson and the leaders of the French Revolution. ① These revolutionary
writings helped convince him that Mexico should be free. ② He also had great
sympathy for the poor and downtrodden Mexicans, so he lived and worked
among them and earned respect and loyalty. ③ In 1810 Hidalgo gathered tens of
thousands of Mexicans into his rebel army. Several times they defeated small
forces of Spaniards. ④ In a great battle, he was beaten and captured in January,
1811. ⑤ He faced death bravely, placing his hand over his heart so that the firing
squad could take better aim.
71
매일영어 Day 06
72
Review
01 perpetual [p‰÷pèt∫u‰l] 영원한
인물 10
11
assassination [‰s©s‰néi∫Ân]
rally [r®li]
암살
집회, 대회
17 aristocracy [©r‰st£kr‰si] 귀족
73
Day 07 철학과
종교
Date Time Score
▶정답 076p
To be a good leader one must possess that intangible set of qualities called
leadership skills.
① concrete ② abstract
③ persuasive ④ powerful
⑤ demanding
74
철학과 종교
02
My grandfather had the goodwill, wisdom, and strength to be able to _______ most
of the serious quarrels in our village.
① extol ② tease
③ ignore ④ start
⑤ mediate
03
A religion should offer a way to make understandable something that is beyond
time and space and therefore outside the __________ of our intellect.
① illumination ② science
③ singularity ④ capacity
04
If he didn’t have the ______________ in the decision making, it would be impossible
to draw any conclusion.
① initiative ② antipathy
③ malignancy ④ reluctance
75
매일영어 Day 07
① act of stepping once; distance covered by doing this: He was walking with slow
steps.
② sound made by somebody walking; way of walking (as seen or heard): That’s luck ---
I recognized her step.
③ conform with other members of a group: He’s out of step with the rest of us.
④ one action in series of actions with a view to effecting a purpose: Take steps to
prevent the spread of influenza.
06
In spite of his failure he didn’t lose heart.
07
The idea has been around for ages without catching on.
76
철학과 종교
77
매일영어 Day 07
11 어법상 옳지 않은 문장은?
12 어법상 옳은 문장은?
Calling upon others for help in forming a decision is worse than useless. A man
must so train his habits that he can rely upon his own powers and depend upon
his own courage in moments of emergency.
78
철학과 종교
Most modern men take it for granted that empirical knowledge is dependent upon
perception. There is, ___________, in Plato a very different doctrine. He insists that
nothing derived from the senses is worthy to be called “knowledge” and the only
real knowledge has to do with concepts.
① however ② naturally
③ therefore ④ necessarily
⑤ consequently
79
매일영어 Day 07
80
철학과 종교
The value of philosophy is, in fact, to be sought largely in its very ____________.
The man who has no tincture of philosophy goes through life imprisoned in the
prejudices derived from common sense, from the habitual beliefs of his age or his
nation, and from conviction which has grown up in his mind without the
cooperation or consent of his deliberate reason. To such a man the world tends to
become definite, finite, obvious; common objects rouse no questions, and
unfamiliar possibilities are contemptuously rejected. As soon as we begin to
philosophize, on the contrary, we find, as we saw in our opening chapters, that
even the most everyday things lead to problems to which only very incomplete
answers can be given.
① uncertainty ② consensus
③ perspective ④ atmosphere
81
매일영어 Day 07
①㉠ ②㉡
③㉢ ④㉣
82
Review
01 intangible [int®nd,‰bÂl] 손에 잡히지 않는
02 goodwill [gùdwíl] 선의
철학과 09
10
perception [p‰÷sèp∫Ân]
doctrine [d£ktrin]
지각
원칙; 신조
83
Day 08 예술
Date Time Score
▶정답 087p
Mozart gave his first public recital at the age of six. By age thirteen he had written
symphonies and an operetta. He is justly called a child prodigy.
① musician ② genius
③ infant ④ composer
⑤ player
My confidence in my ability to play the violin was really ___________ when I failed
to impress the audience in the last concert.
① undermined ② considered
③ loosened ④ sabotaged
⑤ frustrated
84
예술
03
The author makes no attempt to gloss over the disagreeable sides of Strindberg’s
personality, such as his hysterical jealousies and suspicions, which did much to
________ his marriages and ________ many of his friends.
04
George Bernard Shaw expressed his ________ for technological progress when he
said that the human race is just interested in finding more ________ ways of
exterminating itself.
① occupations ② ages
③ men and women ④ districts
⑤ over the world
85
매일영어 Day 08
07
A: Hey, I like this tune. Come on. Let’s have a dance.
B: All right, but I’m not very good at it.
A: Never mind! _________!
① So am I ② So do I
③ Neither am I ④ Neither do I
08
__________________ a museum display case in Arlington, Elizabeth looked in
wonderment at the artifacts spread out before her.
86
예술
09
I caught sight of her at the play and in answer to her beckoning I went over
during the interval and sat down beside her. It was long since I had last
s e e n h e r and if someone had not mentioned her name, I hardly think I
___________________________.
Mr. Baker continued ① to express surprise that someone who sang as ② good as
Mary ③ had never had ④ any professional training.
11 다음 밑줄 친 부분 중 문법상 옳은 것을 고르시오.
This ① 200-feet high bell tower is an architectural landmark of San Diego. The
tower, ② decorating with ceramic tiles and glass beads, is gracefully divided into
three stages similar to the three stages of the tower of the Cathedral of Morelia,
Mexico. The stages change from quadrangle to octagon to circle as they rise. The
tower is capped by a weather vane ③ shaping like a Spanish galleon. Inside ④ is
the 100-bell Ona May Carillon that plays Westminster chimes at noon.
87
매일영어 Day 08
12 다음 글을 읽고“trompe l’
oeil”에 관한 내용 중 사실이 아닌 것을 고르시오.
Trompe l’oeil is a French phrase that means “to trick or fool the eye” --- and that’s
the whole point. Trompe l’oeil is a way of painting something so perfectly that the
viewer is fooled into believing that what he or she sees is real. Trompe l’oeil is
different from realism, or still-life painting, which tries to represent nonliving
objects truthfully. An artist who works in the Trompe l’oeil style wants to deceive
the viewer. The viewer is supposed to think --- at least for a minute --- that the work
is really the object being represented, instead of a painting or sculpture. Trompe l’oeil
plays tricks on your visual sense, creating optical illusions. It is a kind of visual
game. And the more familiar you become with the game, the more fun it is.
88
예술
14
Most musicians agree that the world’s best violins were made in Cremona,
Italy, about 300 years ago. These violins sound better than any others. They
even sound better than violins made today. Violin makers and scientists now
try to make instruments like the Italian violins, but they are not the same.
Musicians still prefer the old ones. Why are these old Italian violins so special?
________________________________________ Some people think it is the age of the
violins. Other people say that the secret to those violins is the wood. Other people
say that the kind of wood is not so important and that it is more important to cut
the wood a special way.
15
The Elizabethan playhouse for which Shakespeare wrote had little in common
with the theatre of today. To the modern playgoers, familiar with the seating
arrangements and the picture-frame stage of the present, Shakespeare’s playhouse
would seem ______________________________________.
89
매일영어 Day 08
The art of shipbuilding has some odd-traditions, and one of the most interesting
of all has its roots in Greek and Roman history.
90
예술
Art paint brushes obviously come in different sizes, but where is this indicated on
a brush? The good news is that it’s easy to find, as a brush size number is printed
on the brush handle. The bad news is that _______________________________, so a
no. 10 brush in one brand can be quite a different size than a no. 10 in another
brand.
91
매일영어 Day 08
ⓐ ⓑ ⓐ ⓑ
① dating - asking ② dating - asked
③ dated - asking ④ dated - asked
92
Review
01 recital [risáitl] 독주회, 연주회
예술 10
11
sculpture [sk=lpt∫‰÷]
play a trick on sb
조각품; 조각술
~에게 속임수를 쓰다
17 playhouse [plèihàus] 극장
93
Day 09 문학과
도서
Date Time Score
▶정답 099p
01
It was such a great performance from an accomplished actress.
① skillful ② elegant
③ attractive ④ respectable
⑤ infamous
02
There seems to be something fishy going on.
① ridiculous ② amusing
③ suspicious ④ miserable
⑤ perishable
94
문학과 도서
① hostility ② meticulousness
③ greed ④ rapidity
⑤ infamous
04
Because the actor’s temperament was so ____________, directors often rejected him
for parts since no one could be sure how he would behave.
① overpowering ② mercurial
③ inhibited ④ pessimistic
05
Sorry, I can’t remember the title of the book. It’s right on the tip of my
___________.
① tongue ② mind
③ teeth ④ head
⑤ memory
Reporters said that we would never make a success of our magazine; now that we
have proved them wrong, they will have to eat their words.
95
매일영어 Day 09
The foolish dog took his own shadow on the lake for another dog with a piece of
meat larger than his own, and let go of his own meat so that he could attack the
other dog and get his meat from him. Of course he lost his own meat by this, for it
sank to the bottom and he was not able to get it back.
① ignored ② clutched
③ released ④ grasped
A: I’ve read a few short stories, so I have a sense of what a short story is. But I
cannot really articulate what it is. Would you explain it for me, please?
B: Okay. A short story is a kind of fiction that deals with people, places, and
events from the writer’s experience and imagination.
A: I see. What’s the difference, then, between the short story and other kinds of
fiction? ___________________
B: That’s correct. The major difference is length. A short story is or ought to be
short enough to be read at one sitting.
96
문학과 도서
12 다음 중 문법상 옳은 것을 고르시오.
97
매일영어 Day 09
13
Storytelling is a persistent form of popular entertainment, whether people tell
ghost stories around a campfire or watch a television set. One of the pleasures of
listening to stories is suspending __________ and entering into the imaginary world
that storytelling creates. It does not matter so much whether the story is true or
could have happened. What matters is that listeners know their feelings and their
responses to a story are real.
① decision ② disbelief
③ fear ④ thrill
⑤ anxiety
14
Many people believe that most comic books are harmful to society. “They try to
entertain with idiotic stories and with the lowest forms of sex and violence and
cheap melodrama,” said Eduardo del Rio, who is Mexico’s best-known political
cartoonist. “The comic books are of a very poor cultural level and rarely try to
encourage the reader to use his imagination.” He maintained that the prosperous
publishers had made up the rationalization that they were helping readers toward
literacy. “This is entirely false,” he said. “The comic books are totally alienating
their readers. They give people something to do without thinking --- a sort of
consolation for their poverty.”
98
문학과 도서
15
Alice was beginning to get very tired of sitting by her sister on the bank, and of
having nothing to do: once or twice she had peeped into the book her sister was
reading, but it had no pictures or conversations in it, and “what is the use of a
book,” thought Alice, “________________ pictures or conversations?”
① either ② including
③ with ④ without
⑤ besides
People tell me, “ I know that, Bill, but writing copy is hard.” Well, I’ve talked to
some very high paid copywriters, and I’ve read what many more had to say. I also
own complete copywriting workshops on audio and videotape. They all say the
same thing. To learn to write good copy, you merely practice writing it.
99
매일영어 Day 09
100
문학과 도서
101
매일영어 Day 09
There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the standard sets and best
sellers --- unread, untouched. This deluded individual owns wood pulp and ink,
not books. The second has a great many books --- (a)__________ read through,
(b)__________ dipped into, but (c)__________ as clean and shiny as the day they
were bought. This person would probably like to make books his own, but is
restrained by a false respect for their physical appearance. The third has a few
books or many --- every one of them dilapidated by continual use, marked and
scribbled in from front to back. This man owns books.
102
Review
01 suspicious [s‰spí∫‰s] 의심스러운(=fishy)
문학과
09 ought to ~해야 한다(should < ought to < must)
103
Day 10 인생 1
Date Time Score
▶정답 110p
He was so ____________ to his mother that I would have spanked him if he had
talked to me that way.
① hilarious ② candid
③ impudent ④ salient
Edgar Stevens is 80 years old, but he still steps along with the jaunty air he had at
40.
104
인생 1
03
He had an extremely obese friend whose mind was constantly occupied with the
thought of delicacies.
① corpulent ② charming
③ dirty ④ thin
04
Every so often intrepid pioneers depart from the current path in search of their
own private visions.
① destitute ② mercenary
③ dauntless ④ migrating
⑤ stimulated
05
W: Hi, Oliver. I see you’re on your way home, too.
M: Exactly. But it’ll be another twenty-five minutes before the next bus.
W: Then we’ve got a little time to kill. Let me treat you to a chocolate parfait or
something.
M: Oh, that would be much too fattening and we don’t have all that much time
anyway!
W: Shall we settle for a cup of coffee or tea, then?
M: Fine! But don’t forget, it’s my turn to treat.
W: _______________________________________________
105
매일영어 Day 10
06
A: Hello?
B: Hi, Rafael. This is Alex.
A: Oh, hi. Did you get home all right?
B: Yeah. Thanks, but I want to apologize for last night. It was so dumb of me to
put my coffee on the floor.
A: Forget about it.
B: But it must have made a really ugly stain; I want to pay for the cleaning.
A: Listen, Alex, _______________. Accidents will happen at parties especially.
B: Well, if you say so… but I really am sorry.
A: Ok. See you on Monday. Bye!
He spoke to her and asked about his friend. “Haven’t you heard?” she said. She
pulled a long face. “Perhaps I’d better tell you. Perhaps you can help.”
08 다음 밑줄 친 말과 바꾸어 쓸 수 있는 것을 고르시오.
After all the delays, we were anxious to make up for lost time.
106
인생 1
① Initiative ② Integrity
③ Courage ④ Leadership
① finishes producing
② finish the producing
③ finished producing
④ finish producing
① Theoretically, a good friend should ② last a lifetime, but he or she rarely ③ is,
usually because he or she ④ is changed or changes over time ⑤ for some reasons.
12
She loves her husband, no matter how ______________.
① is he crazy ② he is crazy
③ crazy he is ④ crazy is he
107
매일영어 Day 10
13
The key to experiencing security in your life _______________________ things that
are eternal not temporal.
① 초대에 적극 응하라.
② 갈등의 소지를 없애라.
③ 선물은 간단하게 하라.
④ 신중을 기하여 초대하라.
108
인생 1
On an airplane in the Far East, in typhoon season, I asked the pilot how he
handled those strong winds. “Oh, the strong winds sometimes can improve flight
conditions,” he replied. “I turn strong winds into tailwinds!” Perhaps suffering
and hardship in life, some seemingly as big as typhoons, serve the same purpose
for a human being. Then you can turn (A)____________ into (B)____________ and
make it speed you on your way to achievement.
(A) (B)
① good luck challenge
② chance adversity
③ disaster courage
④ difficulty opportunity
109
매일영어 Day 10
“Break a leg.” Bill cheered her up. When Nora got to the place, there were already
ninety hopefuls ahead of her. She was given a number and tried to find a place to
sit. It was one o’clock when she got the chance to read. It was impossible to tell
how well she had done. The producer and author sat with impassive faces.
The philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer lived most of his life completely alone;
separated from his family and distrustful of women, he had neither wife nor
children. Irrationally afraid of thieves, he kept his belongings carefully locked
away and was said to keep loaded pistols near him while he slept. His sole
companion was a poodle called Atma a word that means “world soul” but even
Atma occasionally disturbed his peace of mind. Whenever she was bothersome or
barked too much her master would grow irritated and call her Mensch, the
German word for “human being.”
① He distrusted women.
② His only companion was a dog.
③ He lived most of his life alone.
④ He did not care for his fellow human beings.
⑤ He always thought he was going to be robbed.
110
인생 1
111
매일영어 Day 10
112
Review
01 hilarious [hil¬Âri‰s] 유쾌한
인생 1 10
11
pull/make a long face
make up for
시무룩한 표정을 짓다
~을 보충하다(=compensate for)
16 hardship [h£;÷d∫ìp] 고난
113
Day 11 인생 2
Date Time Score
▶정답 120p
01
In fact, he was a genial fellow with a soft heart and playful mind.
① timid ② clever
③ honest ④ friendly
02
The oldest brother now has a very lucrative position.
① doleful ② lustrous
③ prerogative ④ profitable
114
인생 2
03
As a small child, Henry remembered racing up and down that hill 50 times a day
and thinking nothing of it; with the years, however, it has become an arduous
climb.
① casual ② difficult
③ symbolic ④ exuberant
The part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right
or wrong
① use ② conscience
③ place ④ exempt
The young adult has to discover and generate alternative options. To varying
degrees, the external world provides multiple _________ and invites the young
person to try different choices before making final ___________.
115
매일영어 Day 11
06
The youngsters agreed to participate in the war of their own accord.
① enthusiastically ② voluntarily
③ unwillingly ④ unconsciously
07
I lost my temper easily in an argument about it.
·It was really easy to ________ you ________. You should be less gullible.
·It′s difficult for people in the neighborhood of the university to ________
students ________ to add to their income.
·Halfway through the chapter I stopped. I could not ________________ a single
word.
116
인생 2
117
매일영어 Day 11
① his ② him
③ himself ④ he
⑤ his own
I’d been used to living independently as a student, looking after myself and
organizing my own schedule. As soon as I started working, all that changed. I was
given a room in the company dormitory, which is like a fancy hotel, with a 24-
hour hot bath service and all meals laid on. Most single company employees live
in dormitories like this, and many married employees live in dormitory
apartments. The dorm system is actually a great help because living in Tokyo costs
more than young people can afford. But I found it stifling. My life rapidly became
reduced to a shuttle between the dorm and the office.
① oppressive ② exciting
③ thrifty ④ expensive
⑤ wonderful
118
인생 2
14
I earnestly urge all young people contemplating their careers to keep in mind that
nothing in work is finally rewarding unless it is work you would be willing to do
________________ if you could afford to. Doing something for the reward is not the
ultimate test for lifelong pleasure in a career, no matter of what sort.
15
The minds of young people are flexible and elastic, and easily accommodate
themselves to any one they fall in with. They find grounds of attraction both
where they agree with another and where they differ: what is ______________ to
themselves creates sympathy: what is supplemental creates admiration and
esteem.
① kindred ② private
③ essential ④ plastic
119
매일영어 Day 11
16
The reputation of a man is like his ____________; it sometimes follows and
sometimes precedes him; it is sometimes longer and sometimes shorter than his
natural size.
① height ② vision
③ shadow ④ image
⑤ reality
17
When we think of the public face of scientific genius, we often remember someone
with old and graying appearances. For example, we think of Albert Einstein’s
disheveled hair, Charles Darwin′ s majestic beard, Isaac Newton′ s wrinkled visage.
Yet the truth is that most of the scientific breakthroughs that have changed our
lives are usually made by people who are still in their 30s --- and that includes
Einstein, Newton and Darwin. Indeed, not surprisingly, younger scientists are less
affected by ______________________ than their elders. They question authority
instinctively. They do not believe it when they are told that a new idea is crazy, so
they are free to do the impossible.
① economic concerns
② innovative experimental data
③ moral individual responsibilities
④ religious faith
⑤ the intellectual dogma of the day
120
인생 2
18
It is often said that usefulness is the end of life; and so it
is. But ________________ creates and inspires usefulness. If
you have many gifts, and the power to understand, even
if you meditate night and day how to promote the
welfare of the world, it shall profit you little if you have
not joy. Take up joy, then, as you stand before the gate of
your student life, and enter fearlessly. Think that the
college you have set your hearts on holds all good things
in her hand. Believe that in her halls your dreams shall
be realized. But do not forget that the great gifts which you are about to receive
from your college bring with them great obligations, and that your larger freedom
is a sacred bondage to great ideas.
① happiness ② fearlessness
③ power ④ meditation
I believe that only one person in a thousand knows the trick of really living in the
present. Most of us spend 59 minutes an hour living in the past with regret for lost
joys, or shame for things badly done or in a future which we either long for or
dread. The only way to live is to accept each minute as unrepeatable miracle.
121
매일영어 Day 11
122
Review
01 genial [d,í;nj‰l] 온화한, 다정한(=friendly)
06 conscience [k£n∫Âns] 양심
인생 2 10
11
lose one′
s temper
contemplate [k£nt‰mpléit]
자제심을 잃다, 화를 내다
~을 숙고하다; 눈여겨 보다
17 reputation [répj‰tèi∫Ân] 명성
123
Day 12 가정과
생활 1
Date Time Score
▶정답 130p
01
A judicious parent encourages his children to decide many things for themselves.
① preserved ② principled
③ lenient ④ legitimate
⑤ wise
02
The supercilious party guest frequently made others feel inadequate by hogging
conversations and making sarcastic remarks when others tried to speak.
① amiable ② haughty
③ royal ④ elegant
⑤ gallant
124
가정과 생활 1
03
___________ foods may be preserved for a long period of time as they have been
freed of moisture.
① Frozen ② Seasoned
③ Jellied ④ Desiccated
⑤ Canned
04
Their ____________ chatter made me wish I had earplugs.
① vociferous ② lethal
③ punctilious ④ gregarious
The bus was late, and the driver was bent upon reaching the school on time.
125
매일영어 Day 12
07
Bill: Are you ready to give your speech tomorrow?
Mary: Ready? I’m terrified. I can’t talk for five minutes in front of the class.
Bill: Sure you can. It’s ___________________.
Mary: Well, it may be for you. It isn’t for me.
08
Ted: How about taking the kids a movie tomorrow?
Wendy: No problem, I have the afternoon off.
Ted: What do you think they’d like to see?
Wendy: _________________________.
① I’m not sure if it’s such a good idea ② Don’t expect too much from me
③ They’ll be excited to hear the news ④ Anything with Jackie Chan will do
09
Father __________ a newspaper after supper every evening.
126
가정과 생활 1
10
________ it ever so humble, there is no place like home.
① Being ② Be
③ Do ④ Done
⑤ Doing
㉠ ㉡
① So mine is You can have had ice cream with your pie, then
② So do mine You must have had ice cream with your pie, then
③ So do I You may have had ice cream with your pie, then
④ So is mine You should have had ice cream with your pie, then
127
매일영어 Day 12
What can you do to make sure your car isn’t stolen? Well, first and most obviously,
lock the car when you leave it. That includes locking the trunk or hatchback and
making sure all the windows are closed. Even a tiny gap allows a thief to insert a
wire to open the lock button. Of course, don’t leave the keys hanging in the
ignition. And don’t conceal a spare key inside or outside the car --- thieves know
all the hiding places. If your car breaks down, lock up before you go for help.
Even if you can’t start the car, thieves may be able to.
① to approve ② to complain
③ to advise ④ to encourage
At midnight I was reading my favorite detective story when I heard a loud noise
in my house. Someone was breaking a window downstairs! I picked up a baseball
bat and ran to the top of the stairs. “Who’s there?” I cried in the darkness. I
couldn’t hear a thing. What made that loud crash? Slowly I tiptoed down the
stairs, peering fearfully through the darkness. Suddenly I felt something soft
touch my legs. As I thought it might be a dead cat, I screamed. Then the strange
sound came again in the utter darkness, louder this time.
① scared ② happy
③ furious ④ irritated
⑤ frustrated
128
가정과 생활 1
15
Middle children usually look outside of the family for
approval and acceptance and are therefore more sociable
and less conservative than other children. They try to
obtain from their peers the attention their older brothers
and sisters received from their parents. By finding their
strength outside the family, they learn valuable skills that
prepare them for adult life. These might include
diplomatic skills, the ability to listen and relate to others,
and knowing how to compromise and negotiate. It is no coincidence that many
middle children ___________________________.
16
“I’ll be there in two minutes,” Mom said in a loud
voice. “You girls had better be through.” Sighing, we
attacked the potatoes again. Lizzy stuffed her mouth full
and __________________ to get them down with a gulp of
water. I choked. Sherre chewed and chewed. Almost
choking, she spit the whole mess into her napkin. “Look,
Liz,” she said. “Those footprints are back!” She pointed
to the ceiling. Lizzy looked up. Plop, plop. Lizzy still
was looking up when Mom reached the doorway.
① managed ② confiscated
③ drained ④ lamented
129
매일영어 Day 12
17
Mother, having to answer the bell, ordered my brother to watch the fish, which
was prepared for dinner. When she returned the cat was seen enjoying a good
meal under the table. To the lady’s cry of “George, didn’t I tell you to watch the
fish?” my brother answered truthfully; for he always told the truth and did what
he was told. “So I did, mother, and the cat took it.” If she had explained to him
properly why she wanted the fish watched, at the same time making special
mention of a cat’s fondness for fish, no doubt he would have watched to better
purpose.
130
가정과 생활 1
18
Nellie Bly was an adventuresome reporter. She once pretended to be insane so that
she could learn about the treatment of patients in a New York mental hospital.
__________________________ In other cases, the stories she wrote helped to bring
about badly needed reforms.
① She began writing articles for The Pittsburgh Dispatch when she was only 18 years
old.
② In 1890 she set a record by completing a trip around the world in a little over 72 days.
③ She also got herself arrested so that she could report on the police′ s treatment of
women prisoners.
④ “Nellie Bly” was just a pen name; her real name was Elizabeth Cochrane Seaman.
Before I left home, my father said to me, “Son, remember the ancient
proverbs which I have taught you. ‘If you go to a land of one-eyed men, close
one eye and join them. If you go to a land of one-legged men, limp with
them; do not walk alone.’ ” This proverb has the same message as the English
proverb “______________________________”
131
매일영어 Day 12
132
Review
01 judicious [d,u;dí∫‰s] 현명한(=wise)
가정과 09
10
come down with
utter [=t‰÷]
질병에 걸리다
완전한, 철저한
133
Day 13 가정과
생활 2
Date Time Score
▶정답 140p
① earshot ② saunter
③ eavesdrop ④ utter
Finding a stranger on our doorstep startled me, but the _________ expression on
his face told me not to worry.
In his usual _________ manner, my neighbor carefully picked up the ant in his
kitchen, brought it outside, and gently put it down on the sidewalk.
① benign ② arrogant
③ lucrative ④ mandatory
134
가정과 생활2
Mother was tall, fat, and middle aged. The principal of the school was an older
woman, almost as plump as mother, and much shorter.
① chubby ② aloof
③ slender ④ bold
A: I’ve been doing this work for twenty years. I don’t like it any more.
B: It’s very understandable that you ________________ your job.
05
The couple was walking calmly when out of the blue she slapped him in the face.
06
At the surprise party, the guest of honor bubbled over with gratitude.
① overflowed ② remained
③ pondered ④ shocked
135
매일영어 Day 13
My classmates are a wide variety of people with many different quirks and
personalities. The teacher is a real butterfingers, he always manages to break
something in every class. The girl on my right is the salt of the earth, she always
knows the assignments cold, helps me when I’m in a jam, and is really easy-going.
The boy sitting on my left side however, is a stereotypical football player. He
always shows off his muscles to the girls in class and acts like a know-it-all. Then
there’s me, I probably come across as a poor penny-pincher who is rarely well-
groomed and always on edge. That’s what happens when you wear the same
clothes every day and drink lots of coffee to stay up all night studying!
136
가정과 생활2
① at that ② but
③ all over ④ though
⑤ already
① Because her watch had ② stopped and she ③ has not known the time, the
woman was late for ④ her interview.
137
매일영어 Day 13
I was glad to receive your letter last week. You said that your exams were over
and you were merely killing the time until the results were out. I can see a note of
idleness in your letter. Time is precious and once lost we cannot get it back. Why
don’t you make good use of your spare time?
① Thanks ② Congratulations
③ Advice ④ Order
⑤ Apology
138
가정과 생활2
As she stood on the little grass plot before the house and felt the cold rain on her
body, a mad desire to run naked through the streets took possession of her. She
thought that the rain would have some creative and wonderful effect on her body.
Not for years had she felt full of youth and courage. She wanted to leap and run,
to cry out, to find some other lonely human and embrace him.
① passive ② timid
③ thoughtful ④ passionate
Minnie, a longtime client at my beauty salon, was about to celebrate her 100th
birthday and I had promised her complimentary hair services when she reached
the century mark. I was delighted when she came in to collect her gift. As I
prepared her permanent wave, we discussed the fact that she was exactly twice
my age. Minnie was silent for a moment and then said, “There’s only one thing
that concerns me. Whatever will I do when you get too old to do my hair?”
① tragic ② scientific
③ instructive ④ humorous
139
매일영어 Day 13
These days, many people keep pets inside their houses. ① They don’t think of
them as animals, but as friends or family. ② People buy them nice clothes and
food, and take them to parks or cafes for animals. ③ It’s too expensive to keep
pets. ④ However, some people frown on those who think pets are like humans.
These people think pets are just pets, and all the effort toward pets are worthless.
Almost everyone likes bread. But not everyone knows how easy it is to make it.
All you need are yeast, flour, and water. First, mix a package of yeast with two
cups of warm water. Let the mixture stand until bubbles form. Then start adding
four cups of flour, a half a cup at a time. When the dough gets too thick to stir,
scrape it onto a floured board and knead it. To knead, turn the dough in a circle
and fold and punch it. Knead it for ten minutes as you add one more cup of flour.
The dough is ready when it feels soft and smooth, not sticky.
After kneading, put the dough in a buttered bowl and cover it with a dish towel.
Leave it there for an hour or more to rise. It should double in size. Then, knead it
for another minute or so, and shape it into a loaf. Let it rise again for 45 minutes.
Pop it in the oven to bake for 45 minutes at 375 degrees. When it’s done, let it cool
for ten minutes before slicing.
140
가정과 생활2
141
매일영어 Day 13
142
Review
01 eavesdrop [i;vzdr¢p] 엿듣다, 도청하다
생활 2
10 갑자기(마른하늘에 날벼락)
143
Day 14 여행
Date Time Score
▶정답 151p
01
He forsook the comfort of staying in the hotel room.
① enjoyed ② abandoned
③ expected ④ deteriorated
⑤ requested
02
The photo taken by Jimmy is rather blurred because his camera was out of focus.
① invisible ② hazy
③ changed ④ disgraceful
144
여행
03
The children were so excited about their vacation trip that they became
___________ and had to be calmed down.
① lanky ② staid
③ boisterous ④ forthright
04
After walking in the snow for hours, they were glad that the room was so
___________.
① cozy ② contagious
③ converted ④ cowardly
① Wait ② Put
③ Hold ④ Stay
⑤ Keep
145
매일영어 Day 14
A: Chris, why don’t you finish eating that third helping of dessert?
B: I guess my eyes were bigger than my stomach when I said I wanted more.
A: I’m not surprised. The same thing happens to me. Sometimes, when I’m really
hungry, I’ll ___________________.
146
여행
09
The main reasons ① that tourists flock to Hawaii ② are ③ because ④ it has warm
weather and beautiful ⑤ scenery.
10
① Looking back, ② the town seemed ③ to have been engulfed by the snow, ④
which fell faster and faster.
11
To my surprise she was fast asleep, with her hat and boots __________.
① to put on ② putting on
③ putting ④ on
12
The Pacific is the deepest ocean, with ___________ at more profound depths than
any other ocean.
147
매일영어 Day 14
148
여행
Until the nineteenth century, when steamships and transcontinental trains made
long-distance travel possible for large numbers of people, only a few adventurers,
mainly sailors and traders, ever traveled out of their own countries. ‘Abroad’ was a
truly foreign place about which the vast majority of people knew very little
indeed. Early map makers therefore had little fear of being accused of mistakes,
even though they were often wildly inaccurate as to geographic reality. Nowhere
is this more evident than in old maps illustrated with mythical creatures and
strange humans.
① Despite their unusual illustrations, maps made before the nineteenth century were
remarkably accurate.
② Old maps had to include pictures of imaginary animals.
③ Imaginative maps were often drawn before the nineteenth century because so few
people had traveled abroad.
④ Before the nineteenth century, map makers drew strange humans in maps because
they were scared of mythical animals.
149
매일영어 Day 14
During a flight, the attendant passed out gum, telling passengers it would relieve
the pressure in their ears during the descent. After landing, it took one passenger
an hour to get the gum out of her ears.
① critical ② hopeful
③ humorous ④ terrible
17
No man can live by and for himself. We are dependent upon the world of men
and women, the world of the present and the world of the past, for all that we
have and are. The same thing may be more clearly seen in the fact that any person
becomes unhappy __________________________.
150
여행
18
Today, jet-lag is a familiar hazard for seasoned
travelers. Travel across time zone plays havoc with
the biological clock rhythms of the human body. For
the active pilot, who is rarely in one place long
enough to know if it is time for breakfast or dinner,
the impact of jet-lag on his sleep is critical. Several air disasters have been partly
caused by overtired pilots ignoring the natural laws of sleep. Much research is
directed to finding out _____________ and to what extent pilots and astronauts
dare disobey them. But they are laws which affect all of us, not just pilots.
19
The men in the crew met many hardships on their long trip to the North Pole, and
they were worried and discouraged. But whenever the captain appeared, their
burden seemed easier and their hopes were lifted.
151
매일영어 Day 14
152
Review
01 forsake [f‰÷sèik] 버리다, 포기하다(=abandon)
여행 10
11
engulf [eng=lf]
profound [pr‰fáund]
~을 집어삼키다. 빨아들이다
깊은, 심오한
17 descent [disènt] 하강
153
Day 15 정치
Date Time Score
▶정답 161p
① unrehearsed ② eloquent
③ persuasive ④ coherent
⑤ impressive
02
It was very _____________ of you to give a welcoming speech to the delegates.
① considerate ② considering
③ considered ④ considerable
154
정치
03
I don’t think the Prime Minister would ever __________ a referendum on the
Constitution. He doesn’t believe in referendums.
① conflict ② comprise
③ convolve ④ countenance
04
In the US, the northern states tried to end slavery, but the southern states strongly
disagreed with this, because they were very dependent on using slaves on their
farms. This disagreement was one of the main ________ of the Civil War.
① polls ② causes
③ reforms ④ celebrities
⑤ supplements
05
I can get you off the hook once you are done with this process.
① clean ② free
③ involved ④ exposed
06
The party at the embassy set the seal on the president’s official visit.
155
매일영어 Day 15
07
A: __________________
B: Downtown.
A: Hop in. I’m going that way.
B: Thanks, I really appreciate this.
08
A: Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to Seoul station?
B: Yes. It’s two blocks straight ahead. _________________.
156
정치
10
① It’s time to take a deep ② breath and examine ③ what the revolution might be
headed and what we might do ④ to ease the transition.
11
① Envisioned by Franklin D. Roosevelt as a “world moderator,” the Secretary
General is defined in the UN Charter as the organization’s “chief administrative
officer,” but the Charter also states that the Secretary General can ② bring to the
Security Council’s attention “any matter which in his opinion may threaten the
maintenance of international peace and security,” ③ giving the position greater
scope for action on the world stage. The position ④ has evolved into a dual role of
an administrator of the UN organization, and a diplomat and mediator addressing
disputes between member states and ⑤ find consensus on global issues.
12
① Five score years ago, a great American, ② in whose symbolic shadow we stand,
signed the Emancipation Proclamation. This momentous decree ③ came as a great
beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who ④ was seared in the flames
of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak ⑤ to end the long night of
captivity.
157
매일영어 Day 15
13
Only in 1978, more than half a century after all adult women in the United States
got the vote, the first female senator was elected rather than appointed. The
Democrats’ first female senator was voted in only 14 years before Hillary Clinton’s
election for New York. Even now, women make up only 16 percent of the
members of the US congress, as distinct from 45 percent of MPs in Sweden, and 49
percent in Rwanda. Of the just 58 women across the globe who have thus far
served as an elected prime minister or president, only one has come from North
America: Kim Campbell, who was briefly prime minister of Canada. The US
___________________________.
① has been the leader in promoting the career of talented women such as Hillary
Clinton
② must realize that it will be in a better position to lead the world with a woman
president
③ will always remain the role model for other countries, despite these figures
④ has lagged behind other parts of the world in admitting women to top political
positions
14
Although many political speeches and some
advertisements do, in fact, mix rational argument with
the emotional appeal of persuasive language, we can
make a clear distinction between argument and
persuasion. Argument seeks to make a case for or against
something; it tries to prove by logical connection that one view of a topic is right
and another is wrong. It does not necessarily seek to motivate the reader to action.
Persuasion, _______________, is always concerned with action and motivation; “buy
this product,” “vote for this candidate,” “hire this applicant,” “effect this change.”
At its most sophisticated, persuasion can even spur readers to action that is
contrary to reason.
① therefore ② likewise
③ on the other hand ④ in the same way
158
정치
Even though international norms are not rigidly determined, there is a measure of
agreement on general guidelines. In the post-World War II period, these norms are
partially codified in the UN Charter, International Court of Justice decisions, and
various conventions and treaties. The problem is that the US regards itself as
exempt from these conditions. To mention an illustration of contemporary
relevance, when Indonesia invaded East Timor it was ordered to withdraw at once
by the UN Security Council, but to no avail. The United States wished things to
turn out as they did, and worked to bring this about. The Department of State
desired that the United Nations prove utterly ineffective in whatever measures it
undertook.
159
매일영어 Day 15
Kennedy missed being nominated for vice president by a few votes at the
National Democratic Convention in Chicago in 1956. But he gained an
introduction to the millions of Americans who watched the convention on
television, and when he decided to run for president in 1960, his name was widely
known. Many people thought that his religion and his youthful appearance would
handicap him. Kennedy faced the religion issue frankly, declaring his firm belief
in the separation of church and state. He drew some criticism for his family’s
wealth, which enabled him to assemble a large staff and to get around the country
in a private plane. But he attracted many doubting Democratic politicians to his
side by winning delegate contests in every state primary he entered. On gaining
his party’s nomination, Kennedy amazed nearly everybody by choosing Lyndon
B. Johnson, who had opposed him for the nomination, as his vice-presidential
running mate. Again, he used his considerable political skills to convince
doubting friends that this was the practical course. Kennedy’s four television
debates with the Republican candidate, Richard M. Nixon, were a highlight of the
1960 campaign. In the opinion of one television network president, they were the
most significant innovation in Presidential campaigns since popular elections
began. The debates were important in Kennedy’s victory in the election. The
popular vote was breathtakingly close: Kennedy’s winning margin was a fraction
of one percent of the total vote.
① Kennedy’s victory in delegate contests in every state primary enabled him to attract
many doubting politicians to his side.
② Kennedy won a landslide victory in the presidential election.
③ Kennedy ran for president four years after he failed to be nominated for vice
president.
④ Kennedy’s failure to be nominated for vice president was ultimately a case of turning
a misfortune into a blessing.
160
정치
17 다음 글의 요지를 고르시오.
Mrs. Thatcher claims she has achieved a revolution in Britain during the eight
years she has ruled. Certainly, things have changed. But at what cost? At the cost
of an extra two million unemployed since she took charge. At the expense of a
National Health Service crippled by the savage attacks which she has made upon
it. At the expense of children without textbooks, families without homes, patients
without treatment. Mrs. Thatcher talks endlessly about the benefits which she has
bestowed on Britain. But look at the price.
① Sympathetic ② Optimistic
③ Regretful ④ Indifferent
⑤ Critical
161
매일영어 Day 15
One week after Tibet’s third-ranking Buddhist leader fled Chinese control and
joined the Dalai Lama in exile in Dharamsala, the Indian government had still to
decide whether to grant him asylum. Diplomats said it was highly unlikely that
the 14-year-old Karmapa Lama would be sent back. But his unexpected arrival on
Jan. 5 after escaping Tibet threatened India’s drive to improve relations with a
country it last went to war with in 1962. Tibet has been a central factor in Sino-
Indian relations ever since India gave refuge to the Dalai Lama in 1959. China
issued a veiled warning to India last week, reminding it that the two countries
based their relations on the principles of peaceful coexistence.
① The Dalai Lama had been allowed to stay in India before the boy Karmapa fled from
Tibet.
② The boy Karmapa was expelled from Tibet for his close relationship with the Dalai
Lama.
③ India finally decided to grant the boy Karmapa refugee status.
④ The Dalai Lama exiled to India immediately after the Sino-Indian war.
⑤ China announced her official dissatisfaction with India’s policy on the boy Karmapa.
Governments vary in their institutional structure, in their size, and in their modes
of operation. Two questions are of special importance in determining how
governments differ from each other; Who governs? How much government
control is permitted? In some nations, governing is done by a single individual ---
a king or dictator for example. This state of affairs is called ㉠ __________ . Where a
small group of landowners, military officers, or wealthy merchants controls most
of the governing decisions, that government is said to be an ㉡ ___________ . If more
people participate, and if the populace is deemed to have some influence over
decision-making that government is tending toward ㉢ ____________.
① autocracy --- oligarchy --- democracy ② oligarchy --- democracy --- autocracy
③ aristocracy --- dictatorship --- democracy ④ democracy --- aristocracy --- oligarchy
162
Review
01 countenance [káuntÂn‰ns] 지지하다(=support)
04 consensus [k‰nsèns‰s] 합의
06 captivity [kæptív‰ti] 속박
정치 10
11
candidate [k®nd‰déit]
international norm
후보자
국제규범
163
Day 16 미디어
Date Time Score
▶정답 172p
Movie studios often boost a new star with guest appearances on television talk
shows.
① promote ② watch
③ denounce ④ assault
⑤ discard
① tedious ② reticent
③ egotistic ④ fortuitous
⑤ equivocal
164
미디어
03
The police advised the news reporters not to put their lives in _________ by going
any nearer to the scene of the riot.
① drawl ② hunch
③ aplomb ④ jeopardy
04
The normally ____________ Mr. Robert has said little.
① taciturn ② loquacious
③ uncommunicative ④ reticent
05
A: What do you want me to do?
B: The radio is too loud, please turn it ________.
① down ② out
③ up ④ on
① a man of means
② a man with dexterity
③ a man of ability
④ a man with courage and determination
165
매일영어 Day 16
07
A: Do you ever watch television?
B: Rarely. Television is like a narcotic. It’s habit forming.
A: ______________________________ You should just watch the worthwhile programs.
B: I do.
08
A: Oh, dear!
B: What’s the matter?
A: I’m afraid I’ve left my purse in my car!
B: Well, you’d better go and get it before you buy your ticket.
A: ___________________________________
B: Yes, of course. Hurry up!
166
미디어
09
The reason Hollywood was a natural place of making movies was that the sun
_______ there nearly everyday.
① shine ② shines
③ has shone ④ shone
167
매일영어 Day 16
(A) On a narrow avenue in New York City’s ‘Little Italy’ section in the early 1970s,
hundreds of men, women, and children stood in long lines, wearing
traditional Italian parade costumes.
(B) Yet this was no ordinary New York ethnic festival.
(C) Many carried musical instruments and banners.
(D) Instead, director Francis Ford Coppola was filming a scene for The Godfather:
Part Two.
(E) On the sidewalks, crowds were stuffed behind ropes, with an occasional police
officer present to keep them from running into the street.
① (A) - (E) - (D) - (C) - (B) ② (A) - (C) - (E) - (B) - (D)
③ (A) - (B) - (C) - (D) - (E) ④ (A) - (E) - (D) - (B) - (C)
⑤ (A) - (E) - (C) - (D) - (B)
168
미디어
15
Newspapers and magazines are filled with articles concerning the lives and
activities of politicians as well as of members of their family and people related to
them in one way or another. Many of these articles have a criticizing attitude, and
their goal is to twist truth around rather than present it in _____________ way.
Articles that are based on false or non-existing evidence ruin careers and make
families break apart. Politicians, who are in the center of publicity and receive
criticism, are most likely to be victims.
① a devious ② an unbiased
③ a distorted ④ an egalitarian
⑤ a prejudiced
16
Christopher Finch, in his semiofficial pictorial history of Disney’s work,
comments: “The Mickey Mouse who hit the movie houses in the late twenties
was not quite the well-behaved character most of us are familiar with today. He
was mischievous, to say the least, and even displayed a streak of cruelty.” But
Mickey soon cleaned up his act, leaving to gossip and speculation only his
unresolved relationship with Minnie and the status of Morty and Ferdie. Finch
continued: “Mickey ... had become virtually a national symbol, and as such he
was expected to behave properly at all times.”
169
매일영어 Day 16
The diner was furious when his steak arrived too rare. “Waiter,” he barked,
“didn’t you hear me say ‘well done’ ?” “I can’t thank you enough, sir,” replied the
waiter. “I hardly ever get a compliment.”
<손님> <웨이터>
① 일을 잘했다 일을 잘했다
② 잘 익혀 달라 일을 잘했다
③ 일을 잘했다 잘 익혀달라
④ 일을 잘했다 적당히 익혀달라
⑤ 잘 익혀달라 적당히 익혀달라
170
미디어
18
Every duck has a little “oil box” in back, just above its tail.
_________ the duck goes into the water, it arranges its
feathers and then spreads a little of this special oil all over
its body. That way, the water slides right off the feathers,
and the duck doesn’t get waterlogged. That’s _________
people get the expression, “It slides off them like water off a duck’s back.”
19
Western civilization took centuries to develop the idea of
childhood, but television had erased it in a few decades.
What a child once learned through reading roughly
matched with his ability to process the information. In the
television age, however, we all get the same messages. A
child of five and an adult of 40 can see the same images
and hear the same words simply by pushing a button. It shows in our behavior.
Children and adults now dress alike, talk alike and play the same games. The
concept of childhood is __________________.
① lingering ② vanishing
③ prevailing ④ expanding
171
매일영어 Day 16
172
Review
01 boost [bu;st] 후원하다(=promote)
03 jeopardy [d,èp‰÷di] 위험
09 director [dirèkt‰÷] 감독
미디어 10
11
pictorial [pikt≤;ri‰l]
13 speculation [spèkj‰lèi∫Ân] 억측
14 article [£;÷tikl] 기사
16 unbiased [>nbái‰st] 편견 없는
18 the press 언론
20 lapse [læps] 착오
173
Day 17 법과
범죄 1
Date Time Score
▶정답 183p
01
The Constitution was amended to give women the right to vote.
① passed ② agreed
③ changed ④ celebrated
02
The thief did not have an accomplice.
174
법과 범죄 1
03
This case may seem at first sight too ______________ to find its way into our books,
but the issue it presents is of grave constitutional significance.
① inconsequential ② critical
③ flawless ④ essential
⑤ profitable
04
The bank teller ____________ $100,000 from the bank where he worked and used it
for his personal investment in stocks.
① embezzled ② eluded
③ embraced ④ extenuated
05
The offer was so impractical that the lawyer turned down the case.
① generated ② resigned
③ rejected ④ acknowledged
06
It’s a criminal act to tamper with official documents for the purpose of fraud.
175
매일영어 Day 17
08
A: Do you have anything to declare?
B: No, nothing. ________________________________
A: Have you read the customs form, sir?
B: Yes, I have.
A: OK then, could you open up your suitcase for me, please?
B: Sure.
09
This rule has become quite out of date: It ___________ a long time ago.
176
법과 범죄 1
10
① For your safety, we recommend ② that you ③ keep your seat belt ④ fastened
while ⑤ seating.
11
According to ① the police, some airport shops are accused ② of fleecing ③ their
customers, ④ who don’t have any choice but ⑤ used them.
12
In a court of law, judges are not ______________ let personal feelings influence their
judgment.
① supposing to ② supposed to
③ supposed ④ suppose to
⑤ suppose
13
As a lawyer myself, I would like to say just how _______________ I am by the
current popularity of lawyer jokes. I think I do a good job for my clients and that I
am appropriately paid for the long hours I put in service to their interests. But
somehow being well paid for work well done is considered bad form.
177
매일영어 Day 17
He was in a hurry and he ran out into the street. He wanted to cross the street
quickly and catch his bus. At that time a car hit him down. A policeman came and
took him to a hospital. The doctors did their best. Then they said. “You have to
stay here four months.”
Suicide in the United States tends to occur more frequently among males than
among females. The sex ratio for suicide is approximately four to one. Older
people commit suicide more frequently than do younger people. The relationship
of age to increasing rates of suicide is direct and highly consistent. The rate of
suicide among married persons is far lower compared to single, widowed, or
divorced persons. In addition, among married persons, the rate of suicide is far
lower among those couples having children compared to childless couples.
Whites commit suicide far more frequently than non-whites, particularly blacks.
With respect to religion, Protestants tend to have a higher suicide rate than
Catholics and Jews.
178
법과 범죄 1
① anarchy ② communism
③ democracy ④ liberation
⑤ freedom
Crime is a word that brings out strong emotional responses in everyone. ① Many
of us have been the victim of a crime, large or small. ② Perhaps you remember
when the neighbor’s son stole your favorite toy when you were small, or maybe
the crime was more recent and more serious. ③ But we are interested only in the
possible solutions to crime. ④ Whatever the case may be, you no doubt have ideas
about what should be done to the offender, or what should be done so that the
same thing doesn’t happen to others.
179
매일영어 Day 17
① Children with an alcoholic cousin have a greater risk of getting addicted to alcohol
than children without one.
② Young people may use alcohol and other drugs because they are not properly
informed of alcoholism in their family history.
③ Impaired judgment may lead to regrettable or even dangerous situations that may
range from the destruction of property to communicative disorders.
④ Alcohol and other drugs have a fatal effect on children’s life.
⑤ One of the reasons why children should not take alcohol or other drugs is the high
possibility of getting addicted.
180
법과 범죄 1
19
Many cases in a court of law are not criminal ones. For
example, you make a legal claim for money from someone who
has failed to pay what they owe you. Most legal cases like this
are called civil actions. In a civil law court the plaintiff is the
person who makes a legal complaint about another person, the
____________.
① jury ② accuser
③ witness ④ defendant
⑤ executioner
181
매일영어 Day 17
20
U.S. lawyer John Banzhaf was the first to sue the
tobacco companies in the mid-sixties. Now he wants
to prosecute the junk-food industry for making people
obese. The big question is how to go about it. It’s one
thing to say that diet has a lot to do with the growing
obesity problem in America, quite another to prove in
court that client A’s heart attack was caused specifically by McDonald’s
hamburgers, or by excessive bingeing on Coke. Nobody sticks to one brand of
food like they stick to one brand of cigarettes, so individual suits are out of the
question and class action suits would have to depend on highly complicated
statistical analyses of food intake and medical cause and effect. Also, unlike
smoking, there is nothing intrinsically unhealthy about eating. Clearly, if there is a
legal case to be made, it is going to have to be fairly _____________.
① ingenious ② admiring
③ sober ④ scary
⑤ troubling
182
Review
01 amend [‰mènd] 개정하다
02 Constitution [k¢nst‰t∆ù;∫Ân] 헌법
03 accomplice [‰k£mplis] 공범
05 case [keis] 사건
08 judge [d,<d,] 판사
법과 09
10
looter [lu;t‰÷]
ransack [r®nsæk]
약탈자
15 addiction [‰dík∫Ân] 중독
18 plaintiff [plèintif] 원고
19 defendant [difènd‰nt] 피고
20 class action 집단 소송
183
Day 18 법과
범죄 2
Date Time Score
▶정답 194p
I think that a big problem with our current system of litigation is how expensive it
is, and that it tends to be unfair to people who don’t have access to resources.
① welfare ② administration
③ legislation ④ lawsuit
⑤ prosecution
① presumed ② predicted
③ resumed ④ deduced
⑤ inferred
184
법과 범죄 2
03
I received ___________ phone calls warning me not to go to the police about what
I had seen.
① anonymous ② industrious
③ precocious ④ monotonous
04
A: The pedestrian crossing is too far, why don’t we just cross over here?
B: No way! You can be heavily fined for ___________.
① trespassing ② soliciting
③ speeding ④ jaywalking
⑤ overpassing
05
We can’t rule out the possibility that she was murdered by her husband.
① admit ② exclude
③ include ④ predict
⑤ ignore
185
매일영어 Day 18
06
They went to prison on purpose.
That hijacking should continue is lamentable; that hostages should be taken and
even killed is to condemn by all.
186
법과 범죄 2
Any lawyer’s biggest fear is a surprise question that leaves his client in danger of
_________________________.
① In 1789 George Washington was unanimously elected President of the U.S. The U.S.
Constitution went into effect.
② Almost Arab countries have a six-day workweek from Saturday to Thursday.
③ I am beside myself try to work this out.
④ One day, while waiting on the sidelines for my son’s soccer practice to finish, I began
getting anxiously.
Identity theft is ① soaring. The crime is up 70% from February 2002 and hit an
estimated 7 million people in the past year ② according to research from Gartner.
How can you prevent yourself? The identity theft research center suggests that
everyone ③ checks their credit ratings annually from the credit reporting bureaus.
Don’t write your Social Security or driver’s license number on checks, don’t ④
respond to suspicious e-mail requests.
187
매일영어 Day 18
What are the specific principles which enable traffic engineers to predict with such
astonishing accuracy what will result from an investigation of the accident
problem in any community? The first is, as suggested, that nearly all the accidents
are psychological in origin, and not mechanical. For example, 84 percent of all the
vehicles involved in fatal accidents are found to be in good condition. And even in
the other 16 percent, more than half the time the defects are in brakes, lights, or
tires, most of which the driver probably knows about; The fact that he goes on
driving anyhow, and kills or injures himself or someone else, makes even these
accidents come under the heading of those in which there is a strong
psychological factor. We must not forget, of course, that in a large proportion of all
accidents involving two drivers, one of them is innocent.
188
법과 범죄 2
When Columbian police raided a warehouse in the middle of a cow pasture on the
outskirts of Bogota last week, they found welding tools, propane gas tanks, hard
hats and a half-built submarine. ① At 2,286m above sea level and 338km from the
nearest port the suburb of Facatativa was not an obvious submarine construction
site. ② Thwarted by enforcement officers who prevent part of their cargoes of
cocaine from leaving the country overland, by air or in boats, Columbia’s drug
traffickers were building a 30-m submersible with a 200-ton capacity. ③
Documents found in the area suggested involvement of Russian engineers. ④
Lamenting the inability of Columbia’s navy to construct such a vessel, submarine
Captain Fidel Azula declared: “This is unmistakably of superb naval
construction.” ⑤
14
Statistics show that people travel more safely in airplanes than in cars. For that
reason, it seems foolish to be afraid of flying and not be concerned about safety in
a car. The figures are clear --- planes are safer than cars, per passenger mile. But
statistics do not tell the whole story. Automobile accidents usually involve only a
few people per occurrence and kill or injure only some of the victims. They
involve situations which drivers believe they can avoid through skill or caution.
___________, airplane accidents usually involve large numbers of people and high
death rates. One hundred percent is not uncommon. Surviving an airplane
accident requires luck, not skill or caution, and passengers are totally dependent
upon their crew.
189
매일영어 Day 18
15
Initial investigations into the cause of last month’s Gulf Air crash off
the coast of Bahrain revealed that ____________________________. The
chief investigator into the disaster, Frank Hilldrup, said the findings
were based on information from the plane’s flight data and cockpit
voice recorders. But he said it was too early to tell whether pilot
error caused the crash.
190
법과 범죄 2
17
When a couple gets divorced, the court may require the man to pay his former
wife a monthly sum of money called ______________. Its amount depends on the
husband’s income, the wife’s needs, and the length of the marriage.
① optimism ② honeymoon
③ elope ④ alimony
⑤ veil
18
The administration plans to introduce the new
formula this year at the earliest, applying it first to
replies to opinions posted on some portal sites. The
sooner the system is put into effect, the better. South
Korea is an ___________ internet powerhouse as the
world’s most wired country, with Web surfing a daily
routine for many people. In proportion to the sharp increase in the number of
internet surfers, cyber crimes have ___________ as a serious social evil with the
number of cyber crime victims rising rapidly to 2 million in 2004 from 1.65 million
in 2003 and 1.19 million 2002.
191
매일영어 Day 18
It may be obvious that someone caused the accident and there will be no dispute
about liability. However, there will be cases where it is not obvious, or where the
extent of liability is difficult to work out. For example, as a general rule, the driver
of a vehicle which runs into the back of another vehicle will be held liable for the
accident. This is the case even if the car in front has braked sharply or
unexpectedly, because drivers are required to drive a safe distance behind other
vehicles. However, there may be circumstances when this does not apply, and if
liability is disputed, legal advice will be necessary unless the insurance company
is dealing with it.
192
Review
01 litigation [lìtigèi∫Ân] 소송(=lawsuit)
07 hostage [h£stid,] 인질
08 perjury [pÁ;÷d,Âri] 위증
범죄 2
10 주민등록번호
11 investigation [invést‰gèi∫Ân] 조사
17 bracelet [brèislit] 팔찌
193
Day 19 지역과
사회 1
Date Time Score
▶정답 206p
01
Even the fabric of modern society is not immune from decay.
① safe ② vexed
③ alike ④ mute
02
In New York, the rich flaunt their wealth while the poor starve on the streets.
① squander ② accumulate
③ boast ④ confiscate
⑤ inherit
194
지역과 사회 1
① adjustment ② migration
③ phase-in ④ metamorphosis
⑤ route
If you don’t do the necessary work at once, the work will take you much more
time and effort later on.
195
매일영어 Day 19
The Red Cross is an international organization which cares for people who are in
need of help. The idea of forming an organization to help the sick and wounded
during a war started with Jean Henri Dunant. In 1859, he observed how people
were suffering on the battlefield. The most important result of his work was an
international treaty called the Geneva Convention. It protects prisoners of war, the
sick and wounded, and other citizens during a war. The Korean Red Cross was set
up in 1906. Today the Red Cross in Korea provides a number of services for the
public, such as helping people in need, teaching first aid, and providing blood.
① installed ② demonstrated
③ outlined ④ established
07
A: I’m so glad we came to this concert, Grandpa. Candy is enjoying it, too!
B: I still think it’s ______ to bring a dog to a concert!
A: But, Grandpa, Candy loves music. Look how nicely she’s behaving.
① silly ② idle
③ smart ④ kind
08
America is the largest contributor _____ the IMF, which acts like a credit union
with assets of about $190 billion. That gives the U.S. government more influence
_____ how the IMF allows American economic ideas to be pursued around the
world.
① on - on ② to - by
③ over - to ④ with - over
⑤ to - over
196
지역과 사회 1
09
People have to be ① saved from the ruins, ② brought to hospitals, protected from
③ looting and other lawlessness, and ④ shelter if they’re ⑤ homeless.
10
① As is the case in many cultures, the degree ② to which a minority group was
seen ③ as different from the characteristics of the dominant majority ④ was
determined the extent of that group’s acceptance.
11
① My crew and I have been in Alaska ② since three years, and we ③ still aren’t
used to ④ the long, dark winters.
12
The government ① has recently learned of serious human rights abuses on the
island of Xanadu. ② Given the existing situation, we ③ have no choice but to
invade the island. If we don’t invade, we suggest to the world that the suffering of
citizens outside our own borders ④ have no meanings.
197
매일영어 Day 19
① oil ② customs
③ automobiles ④ businesses
⑤ immigrants
In American ideology, the individual reigns supreme. Historically, our culture has
championed no single group, but it has championed the idea of the individual
man or woman. The historian Frederick Jackson Turner proposed that the
westward expansion and frontier experience of the 19th century was a major force
in shaping this aspect of our national character. In fact, we train our children to
define and distinguish themselves from their peers, to be self-reliant and
autonomous. Indeed, from a very early age, selfhood and independence are
stressed. Children learn they must stand on their own two feet in a competitive
world where self-reliance and self-realization are the name of the game. It is not
surprising then that in comparison to many other cultures, we are more tolerant of
individual differences and non-conformity.
① pragmatism ② ethnocentrism
③ individualism ④ realism
⑤ collectivism
198
지역과 사회 1
ⓐ ⓑ
① heart attack death rate
② modern society Western industry
③ American culture stressful habit
④ preventing illness healthy bodies
⑤ Western environment heart disease
199
매일영어 Day 19
There are many kinds of work in life. We must choose among them because our
power and intelligence are limited. He who wants to do everything will never do
anything. We ought to decide upon a point of attack and concentrate our forces
there. Once the decision is made, let there be no change unless a serious accident
happens. Let’s do our best to achieve aim.
Worldwide, more than 200 rivers flow through two or more countries, so it is
very likely that downstream human communities will suffer from diminished
water resources. Friction over water resources constantly threatens conflict in the
Middle East. No country is so dependent on a single lifeline as Egypt is on the
Nile --- whose source is in Ethiopia. Eighty percent of Iraq’s water originates
outside its borders. Headwaters of the Tigris and Euphrates, which flow through
Syria and Iraq, are largely controlled by Turkey. The two downstream countries
have complained about massive Turkish dam-building programs.
200
지역과 사회 1
Americans have always been deeply (a)_____________ about the issue of social
involvement. On the one hand, they are suspicious of it and share deep romantic
fantasies of withdrawal to a simple pastoral or even sylvan life. On the other
hand, they are much given to acting out grandiose fantasies of taking society by
storm, through the achievement of wealth, power, or fame. This (b)_____________
has led to many strange institutions --- the suburb and the automobile being the
most obvious.
(a) (b)
① enthusiastic enthusiasm
② ambivalent ambivalence
③ involved involvement
④ concerned concern
⑤ critical criticism
19
In some parts of Africa, women are objects of value. From the moment a girl is
born, the family counts her value as capital. From their childhood the natives
view things in this light. When a white lady bore twin daughters at the
hospital, a negro boy nurse could find nothing better to say to the father than,
“_______________________________”
201
매일영어 Day 19
20
People have domesticated animals to use them for
their own purposes for thousands of years. Special
breeds cope with desert conditions, but livestock is
still wiped out in severe drought. Even _________
cannot survive the summer months without people
to lead them to water and fresh grazing. Although
horses are less suited to the desert, the swift-footed Arabian horse is much valued.
Dogs are used for their hunting skills.
① turkeys ② camels
③ lions ④ cats
202
Review
01 fabric [f®brik] 조직
04 metamorphosis [mét‰m≤;÷f‰sis] 변형
06 set up 설립하다
지역과 09
10
human rights abuse
immigrant [ímigr‰nt]
인권침해
이민자
17 social involvement 사회 참여
19 capital [k®pitl] 자본
20 livestock [láivst¢k] 가축
203
Day 20 지역과
사회 2
Date Time Score
▶정답 218p
01
The most sinister evil of this day is the widespread conviction that war is
inevitable, and that there is no time left for discussion. It is doubtful if the mass of
Americans who accept this judgment realize what its ______ are.
① doubts ② implications
③ feelings ④ content
02
By middle childhood, if all goes well, children begin to seek social __________.
This shows up as “I won’t do this because I want people to like me.” and then “I
won’t do this because it is against the law.”
① approval ② retaliation
③ maturity ④ influence
⑤ explanations
204
지역과 사회 2
03
In some ways, material possessions were to seem not only as tangible evidence of
people’s work but also of their abilities.
① real ② relevant
③ fertile ④ abundant
04
We look to the younger generation for national prosperity.
05
Some people like to dream about things that are not possible. They plan
wonderful vacations, but they have no money. They think of getting married to
someone they do not know. These people, we say, are __________________ .
205
매일영어 Day 20
06
A: Gee, Oscar, don’t you think you should cut out some of those high-calorie
foods?
B: What do you mean, Pete? Everyone eats burgers and hot dogs.
A: I think it’s OK once in a while, but you’re always eating this stuff.
______________________
08
But they should base their critique ① over sound economics and honest advice to
America’s working people --- not on the false hope that the United States ② can
somehow ③ opt out of a world that ④ is growing more competitive ⑤ by the day.
09
The High Representative will provide the vision and leadership ① required,
especially ② to promote the Alliance of Civilizations ③ as a credible and viable
attempt ④ to diminish the dangerous tensions between diverse ⑤ society.
206
지역과 사회 2
11
The native peoples of Indonesia and Malaysia noticed that orangutans look a lot
_________ people. They called the great apes “oranghutan,” which meant “people
of the forest.”
① likes ② like
③ alike ④ likely
207
매일영어 Day 20
12
I agree with the need for racial and ethnic groups to want to strengthen their
communities through intra-racial marriage, especially when the group finds itself
in the minority in a society. However, I believe that love is love and it is a person’s
right to date and choose whomever he or she wants regardless of ethnicity.
Interracial relationships ________________________.
Another tendency which worries me is the growing gulf between students and the
rest of the society in which they live. This gulf is sometimes called a generation
gap. It is no such thing. The gap exists between students and almost every other
group --- young or old --- in the society; in fact, whether one looks at opinions on
Vietnam, poverty, law and order, or civil liberties, the gap is nowhere greater than
it is between college students and their fellow young people who have not gone to
college. My anxiety on this score is not relieved by the fact that I share the
attitudes of students on many of the issues involved. The gap still exists and it is
still unhealthy.
208
지역과 사회 2
We are a nation of givers. Last year, as the stock market lost nearly a quarter of its
value, as millions of people lost jobs, and as many others lost sleep worrying
about terrorism and imminent war, Americans nonetheless gave a record $241
billion to ① charitable causes. While foundations and corporations contributed a
good chunk of ② the philanthropic pie, the overwhelming majority of ③ those
billions was given by ordinary Americans. Tapping a vast national reservoir of
goodwill, two thirds of households, rich and poor, reached deep into their pockets
last year and pulled out an average gift of $2,499. The bulk of ④ the nation’s
largess --- 35 percent --- went to religious institutions, followed by education, which
netted 13 percent of ⑤ our generosity. We gave not just of our money but also of
our time. Nearly half of the adult population, about 84 million people,
volunteered to feed the hungry, coach the kids, and comfort the sick.
Americans are apt to judge people’s behavior in terms of what is right or wrong,
good or bad, proper or improper, ethical or unethical. The Ten Commandments of
the Bible serve as a guide to the goodness and correctness of people’s behavior.
They may not always abide by Biblical teachings, yet they are preoccupied with
them and are taught from early childhood to recognize right from wrong.
① egalitarianism ② democracy
③ morality ④ humanitarianism
⑤ equality
209
매일영어 Day 20
Two boys argued when the teacher entered the room. The teacher said, “Why are
you arguing?” One boy answered, “We found a ten-dollar bill and decided to give
it to whoever tells the biggest lie.” “You should be ashamed of yourselves,” said
the teacher. “When I was your age, I didn’t even know what a lie was.” The boys
gave the ten dollars to the teacher.
Some people carry on active social lives with computers --- their own or the ones
available at terminals in public places like cafes, social centers, libraries, etc.
Communicating with others on “bulletin boards,” they get to know people they
might never meet in a traditional way. ㉠ ______________________, a graduate
student in San Francisco, California, has made more than fifty “net friends”
including a homeless vegetarian who gets around on roller blades, an HIV-
positive police officer, some members of an Iranian family, an 80-year-old
detective, and a medical geneticist who studies DNA. She has gone out on dates
with about ten of her “network contacts.” In fact, she almost married one. The
romance did not last. ㉡ ______________________, she does not blame the computer
for breaking up the relationship.
㉠ ㉡
① Therefore In addition
② By the way Nevertheless
③ For example However
④ As a result That is
210
지역과 사회 2
① rule ② govern
③ control ④ set up
19 이 글을 통해 추론할 수 있는 것은?
211
매일영어 Day 20
212
Review
01 social approval [sóu∫Âl ‰prù;v‰l] 사회적 승인
지역과 09
10
gulf [g<lf]
17 hemisphere [hèmisfì‰÷] 반구
18 abide by ~을 지키다
213
매일영어 1 채점표
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
Day 01 Day 02 Day 03 Day 04 Day 05 Day 06 Day 07 Day 08 Day 09 Day 10
214
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
0
Day 11 Day 12 Day 13 Day 14 Day 15 Day 16 Day 17 Day 18 Day 19 Day 20
215
매일영어 1 정답표
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
Day
③ ① ⑤ ① ④ ③ ③ ③ ② ② ④ ① ③ ② ④ ② ④ ③ ② ④
01
Day
③ ④ ① ① ④ ⑤ ④ ① ④ ④ ⑤ ② ⑤ ③ ① ① ① ③ ① ②
02
Day
② ② ① ① ① ④ ② ① ① ③ ① ④ ① ④ ③ ① ④ ④ ② ④
03
Day
④ ⑤ ④ ② ③ ② ① ⑤ ④ ④ ④ ① ① ④ ⑤ ② ⑤ ④ ③ ③
04
Day
① ② ① ② ① ⑤ ④ ② ④ ⑤ ② ③ ④ ④ ① ③ ⑤ ④ ① ④
05
Day
④ ② ② ② ③ ① ⑤ ② ② ② ③ ② ④ ④ ② ② ② ③ ④ ①
06
Day
② ⑤ ④ ① ④ ④ ① ③ ② ① ④ ④ ④ ③ ① ③ ③ ① ③ ②
07
Day
② ① ④ ② ① ③ ③ ④ ① ② ④ ④ ③ ④ ⑤ ③ ⑤ ④ ① ⑤
08
Day
① ③ ② ② ① ① ③ ② ⑤ ② ② ④ ② ② ④ ② ④ ① ⑤ ①
09
Day
③ ③ ① ③ ① ② ③ ③ ③ ④ ③ ③ ① ① ② ④ ⑤ ④ ② ②
10
Day
④ ④ ② ② ④ ② ② ① ④ ② ③ ③ ① ① ① ③ ⑤ ① ① ③
11
Day
⑤ ② ④ ① ② ④ ① ④ ④ ② ④ ① ③ ① ③ ① ② ③ ② ②
12
Day
③ ① ① ③ ① ① ① ② ④ ③ ③ ④ ③ ④ ④ ③ ① ③ ② ①
13
Day
② ② ③ ① ① ③ ② ③ ③ ① ④ ③ ④ ① ③ ③ ② ① ② ③
14
Day
① ① ④ ② ② ⑤ ④ ④ ② ③ ⑤ ④ ④ ③ ④ ② ① ⑤ ① ①
15
Day
① ③ ④ ② ① ④ ③ ② ② ② ③ ① ③ ② ② ⑤ ② ④ ② ①
16
Day
③ ② ① ① ③ ③ ③ ③ ② ⑤ ⑤ ② ③ ② ⑤ ① ③ ③ ④ ①
17
Day
④ ① ① ④ ② ③ ⑤ ③ ④ ① ③ ④ ② ② ③ ② ④ ① ④ ①
18
Day
① ③ ④ ② ④ ④ ① ⑤ ④ ④ ② ④ ⑤ ③ ⑤ ④ ③ ② ② ②
19
Day
② ① ① ④ ③ ② ② ① ⑤ ④ ② ② ⑤ ① ③ ③ ③ ④ ① ④
20
216