Instructor : Purdianta
Deskripsi Singkat The Beer Game
• Mensimulasikan sebuah rantai supply dari pabrik
hingga sampai ke customer, setelah melalui rantai
wholesaler, distributor dan factory
• Kenapa Beer? Karena di factory dibutuhkan 2 minggu
fermentasi untuk supaya beer siap untuk dikonsumsi
dan dikirim ke customer
• Bermain dengan koin/kacang, dengan 1 koin/kacang
menunjukkan 1 krat beer (crate)
• Tentunya setiap memesan barang, butuh waktu
untuk barang sampai ke pemesan (lead time), dalam
permainan ini adalah 2 minggu (dilambangkan
dengan shipping delay). Barang yang sudah dijalan
tentunya tidak bisa di cancel atau dibatalkan)
Place Setup
Customer
Raw Materials
Customer
Order Order Incoming
Placed Order
4 4 4
For Wholesaler
Retailers
4
Customer
Shipping Shipping
Order
Delay Delay
For Factory
Production
Delay
5
Initial Orders and Conditions
Raw Materials
4 Customer
Customer
Order
Order Incoming Order Incoming Order Incoming
Placed Order Placed Order Placed Order
4 4 4 4 4 4
Production Production
Request Delay
4
Retailer Wholesaler Distributor Factory
Production
Delay
Shipping Shipping Shipping Shipping Shipping Shipping
Delay Delay Delay Delay Delay Delay
Steps of The Game (Overview)
1. Geser semua Delays
2. Buka incoming orders
– Untuk Retailer: Customer Order, Untuk Factory : Incoming Order +
Production Order
3. Layani incoming orders
– Factory: Termasuk layani Production Order dg mengambil raw material
4. Geser dengan Tetap Tertutup Order Placed ke Incoming Order
5. Tulis Pesanan ke suplier anda utk siklus berikutnya, Letakkan
kedalam Order Placed
– Factory: Production Order
6. Catat kondisi ini dalam Form:
– demand observed, your current inventory, shipping delay amounts,
backlog, orders placed
7. Tunggu Aba-aba untuk siklus berikutnya
Retailer Retailer
Customer Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
berikutnya 1
2
12 8 4 12 8 8 8
5
Retailer Retailer
Customer Order
(Animated) Factory:
Incoming
Order
Factory:
Production
Order
berikutnya 1
2
12 8 4 12 8 8 8
5
Animasi keseluruhan
Geser Semua Delay
Raw Materials
Customer
Customer
Order
Customer
Customer
Order
Customer
Customer
Order
4
4 4 4 4
Animasi keseluruhan
Buka Incoming Order dan Layani Incoming Order
Raw Materials
Customer
Customer
Order
Customer
Customer
Order
Order Incoming
Placed Order
Order Incoming Order Incoming
Placed Order Placed Order Production
Request
Production
Delay
? ? ? ?