14 December 2018
Executive Summary
As a senior marketing research class, we were tasked with the responsibility of
conducting research analysis for local retailer, Namaste. When we first talked with Ann, there
were five questions she wanted answered: how to drive more followers on social media, finding
other forms of advertisements, how to boost online sales, how to increase sales margins, and how
to get more people in the store and raise awareness to new markets.
Our class was split up into three analysis groups, quantitative research, qualitative
research, and competitive research. The quantitative analysis group was tasked with creating an
online survey to send out to non-current customers in search of a new target market. They set out
to find a new target market for Namaste by diving into the age group of 18-24 years old. The
quantitative group wanted to better understand this age groups’ shopping tendencies to
understand how to appeal to this market. The qualitative analysis group was responsible for
conducting interviews and focus groups for current and non-current customers to understand
feelings toward local retailers and knowledge of athleisure wear. They conducted observational
research by going in store and sending in secret shoppers. A major part of their research was
conducting one-on-one interviews on current and non-current customers. This was completed to
further understand what factors persuade customers to buy and what is important when choosing
a retailer. The competitive analysis group evaluated and analyzed Namaste’s competitors to
determine what Namaste succeeds at and what makes them stand out. They determined
competitors and compared and contrasted store locations and hours, social media, and pricing
From our research, we were able to conclude eight main findings: people prefer to shop
on weekends, there is a lack of awareness of Namaste and athleisure wear, people are willing to
spend more money locally, brand is an important factor, prices are aligned with competition,
inconsistent social media usage in comparison to competition, people prefer spacious store
layout, and each customer is different. From these conclusions our recommendations include the
following: Extend store hours – Extending hours will create flexibility for potential target
market. From our findings, it was shown that customers tend to shop on the weekends therefore,
extending weekend shopping hours will allow for more time to spend in store. Increase social
media and advertising presence – all of Namaste’s competitors post on social media at least once
or twice per day. They post on Facebook and Instagram stories and they have the ability to shop
directly from social media accounts. Brand ambassadors – having brand ambassadors is a great
way to get word out to new customers. They can showcase items from Namaste and educate their
followers. Updating the website – before the website revamp, Namaste can engage their
followers without selling. This can be done by creating blog posts and showing outfits of the
month on the website. After the revamp, customers should have the ability to online shop on the
website and have access to that as well from social media accounts. College night for students –
Namaste can heavily advertise on college campuses in the area and show college students what
Namaste and the Millwork district have to offer. They can target families while they are in town
by hosting events on family weekends and move in weekends. Have advertisements that reflect
overall target market – Namaste can appeal to different target markets by utilizing different
advertising mediums accordingly. If Namaste is trying to reach out to their older audience from
ages 45 and up, they should utilize more print media. If they are trying to target the younger
Introduction
Quantitative Group Section:
The quantitative group is tasked with better understanding current and potential
customers through data. To achieve this we created a survey and set group objectives around
three main focuses, with the first being on behaviors. Our objectives under this focus were to
determine things such as the frequency people shop for clothes, the distance they’d be willing to
travel for clothes, when they prefer to shop, and discover where customers prefer to shop. The
second focus was on awareness, where we aimed to determine what’s important for customers
when choosing a retailer, find where they hear about stores, and to measure the importance of
brands in buying decisions. The last focus was on attitudes, trying determine such things as
customer’s feelings toward shopping local, the importance of a brand’s social responsibility,
customer likes and dislikes, and to discover the importance of a customer’s shopping experience.
The qualitative group also saw it necessary to further explore the idea of a younger potential
market for Namaste. To account for this, we push our survey more aggressively towards a
younger demographic aged 18-24 years old. Through a push towards a new potential market and
our focuses on behavior, awareness, and attitudes, we hope to provide Namaste with data and
recommendations to help them gain a greater understanding of their current and potential
customers.
The qualitative group consisted of Molly Kimbro, Sam Guyton, Josh Ruggles, Cory
Wernimont, Hannah Massari, and Bella Barios. Our group was responsible for learning more
about current and non-current customers of Namaste Athleisure Wear, not necessarily from a
statistics standpoint, but by answering the question “Why?”. Why do individuals shop at
Namaste? Why do they not shop there? We sought to find the answers to these questions in
detail by generating stories from both customers and non-current customers. We broke our
group goals down into three different segments including Satisfaction, Behavior, and Awareness.
For Satisfaction, our objective was simple: to measure overall customer satisfaction. For
Behavior, our objectives included determining what factors persuade customers to buy,
determine what is important when choosing a retailer, and determine if the location of Namaste
affects customers likelihood to shop in store versus online with competitors. For Awareness, our
objective was again very simple: to measure the overall awareness of Namaste Athleisure Wear
Namaste Athleisure Wear is a recently new retail store that sells casual and comfortable
clothing that can be worn for exercise and everyday wear. They carry many high quality, fashion
forward pieces with designs that allow for functionality and style. Namaste has reached out to
Loras College students to gain more insight and advice on how to improve their marketing
strategies to attract more customers. We researched Namaste’s competitors and compared many
different aspects of each of the retail stores whether it is online or in their physical stores. We
Methodology
1) Research Design -
research we created a wide variety of objectives that were focused around behavior, attitudes,
and awareness of Namaste. Our main goal of the questionnaire was simple, to find out exactly
what could be improved about the current store to make it as successful as possible moving
forward. We decided that finding a new potential market of younger individuals would be most
beneficial for the store so we targeted people between the ages of 18-24 years old to participate
in our research. In addition, we focused our questions toward potential new customers and
examined what consumers were looking for in a store that they would choose to shop. By doing
this, we were able to establish a few very important takeaways from our research. Once we
decided the direction that we were going to go with the questionnaire, our group used a software
called Qualtrics to create our final questionnaire. Qualtrics also played an essential part in
attaining our final data that we used to establish all of our findings and recommendations.
As the qualitative group our main point of emphasis was to interview both customers and
non customers to find out their feelings about Namaste and shopping in general. Our main focus
during our variety of interviews was to get a story whether it be beneficial to Namaste or just
shopping awareness in general. After doing several interviews with both customers and non
customers we discovered several new viewpoints and tips that would potentially help Namaste
grow as a business. We really tried to focus all the interviews around athleisure wear that has
become a high demand within the last year. During the process we also created a focus group of
seven students to try in see if Namaste had the potential to fulfill a younger target market with
the products they are selling.The main purpose of the focus group was: store awareness, brand
awareness, location and prices willingness. Overall we received great feedback from all
interviews and tended to match up with what we predicted as a group early on after our original
Namasthe visit.
As the Competitive Analysis group we created a plan to research and observe Namaste’s
identified competitors. In order to collect data, we looked at different brands, store hours, social
media pages, locations, pricing, websites, and advertising. Through these observations, we found
Namaste’s strengths and weaknesses compared to their competitors. This allowed our group to
look at what Namaste succeeds at and where there is room for improvement when looking at
Namaste versus their competitors. We also decided to analyze how Namaste stands out from
their competitors in order for our competitiveµ analysis group to understand what Namaste is
doing well and how they should continue to do those things well versus what Namaste needs to
improve on. In order to fully assess Namaste as a company, we conducted a SWOT analysis to
analyze Namaste’s strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats. From those observations we
were able to compare Namaste and their competitors based on different brands, store hours,
2) Sample Design
Our overall goal was to get our questionnaire out to as many people as possible and get
back as much feedback as we could in order to create the strongest findings. In order to attain
that goal we decided that sending it out through each of our social media pages, as well as
sending out a link to the entire student body at Loras would be our best bet to get respondents
and gain awareness of Namaste. As previously stated, our decision early on in the research
process was to discover a new, younger potential client base for Namaste. We made this choice
because we saw that young people in Dubuque were not only abundant, but also interested in
being prospective Namaste customers. Based upon this we saw that young people between the
ages of 18-24 gave us the best potential for high levels of results and findings through the
questionnaire.
As the qualitative group, we made it our goal to find as many stories as we could from as
many different people as we could. While we believe that the current target market of Namaste
is middle-aged to older women, we also believe that they are missing a large target market that
could greatly improve the overall success of the company - college students. In today’s world,
college students don’t all show up to class wearing shirt and tie, blue jeans, or what would be
considered formal clothing. Instead, many college students wear athletic apparel, and because of
this, we decided to include both older women and college students in the participation of our
For current customers, we were unfortunately only able to get in touch with two people
who have shopped at the store. Because of the small amount of customers that we could get in
touch with, it did not matter to us who was a part of this interview. However, we were lucky
enough that one of the individuals is a mother in her 20s and the other is an older woman. The
mother lives in Dubuque, and the older woman is a mother and grandmother who lives in
Chicago and only visits Dubuque when she is visiting her grandsons. These two women capture
different demographics and gave us differing opinions on their experiences with Namaste.
For our non-current customers, we chose to interview ten different people. Each member
of our group interviewed 1-2 people and collected as much data as possible. For these
interviews, we spoke with older women, older men, and college-aged students. These older
women and men included grandparents and parents, single adults, and people living in Dubuque
and people living in other parts of the country. Again, we wanted to capture differing
viewpoints, but for non-current customers we also wanted to include men to see what they
For our focus group, we decided to hone in on the target market that we believe Namaste
is missing - college students. Our focus group consisted of 7 students, 5 girls and 2 boys ranging
As seen in the presentation the qualitative group asked an assortment of questions about
Namaste to try and get a story from the individuals that were being interviewed. We wanted to
get a detailed story about how they feel about the products and other offerings offer by Namaste.
When it came to asking some of the question, we also used probing questions. Probing questions
are questions that dig deeper into the answer of what the interviewee gave us just to get a better
understanding of the story they are trying to portray. A lot of people get the qualitative process
and the quantitative process mixed up. The quantitative process has to do with the number side
of thing, for example; how many people shop at Namaste, how many people like certain brands
they provide and so on and so forth. Qualitative research come from observation of the non-
numeric data. Qualitative research looks for story’s and the menacing be hide them, for example
symbols, experiences, brand preference and things of that nature. The qualitative group as I
stated before is trying to pry the story from the interviewee. This help us and the employees see
how the customer values the experience they received from Namaste. The finding that come
from these question help better determine what changes should be made inside the store for other
customers to have a great experience the next time they enter Namaste.
The questions below were asked to the current customers to gain a better understanding
of how the customers feel about Namaste and what they like about it. Here are the questions we
5. Do you think the quality of the product is worth the price? Why?
10. When do you wear products from Namaste and what do you do while wearing them?
12. What three words come to mind when you think of Namaste?
The questions below were asked to the non-customers basically to find out what the new about
know and then to help increase their knowledge and awareness about Namaste.
1. Have you ever heard of Namaste?
2. Which stores do you typically shop at when shopping for clothes? Why?
3. If you had the choice of shopping at a chain store versus a local business, which would
4. After learning more about Namaste, do you think this is somewhere you would shop in
5. After learning more about Namaste, do you think this is somewhere your mother or aunts
6. What price range are you willing to pay when shopping for athleisure wear?
7. Would you be more likely to shop using the online store or would actually want to go
into the store if you were to shop at Namaste? What is the determining factor on this decision?
8. Do you shop by brands? If so, does a store’s variety in the brands they offer influence
9. After learning more about Namaste, how do you feel about the store’s brand in general?
Namaste’s biggest competitors. The retailers included Active Endeavors (Davenport, Iowa) ,
Athleta (Madison, Wisconsin), LuluLemon (Iowa City, Iowa), Dick’s Sporting Goods (Dubuque,
Iowa), Scheels (Iowa City, Iowa), and Von Maur (Iowa City, Iowa). After conducting
observational research, we found that Von Maur is not suitable to compare to Namaste due to the
fact that it is a large department store that carries high end, professional clothing and it does not
have a significant athleisure wear department. After understanding Namaste’s competitors, we
were able to determine how to compare and contrast Namaste to its competitors.
3) Data Collection
not shopped at Namaste before. We asked questions regarding multiple different facets involved
in shopping and social media usage. Our biggest takeaways came from questions about
willingness to shop in store vs. online, willingness to travel to shop, and the time of day and
week that are preferred for shopping. We also asked about willingness to spend more money for
higher quality products, the importance of brand names, and likelihood to spend more money on
brands that support nonprofit efforts. In addition, we questioned our respondents about their
social media usage and the importance of a credible website for a store such as Namaste. By
using a software called Qualtrics we were able to put together the questionnaire, send it out
through various mediums, and eventually collect all of our data. The software we used kept
track of and collected all of the data that we would eventually use to create all of our findings.
As seen in the presentation the qualitative group asked an assortment of questions about
Namaste to try and get a story from the individuals that were being interviewed. We wanted to
get a detailed story about how they feel about the products and other offerings offer by Namaste.
When it came to asking some of the question, we also used probing questions. Probing questions
are questions that dig deeper into the answer of what the interviewee gave us just to get a better
understanding of the story they are trying to portray. A lot of people get the qualitative process
and the quantitative process mixed up. The quantitative process has to do with the number side
of thing, for example; how many people shop at Namaste, how many people like certain brands
they provide and so on and so forth. Qualitative research come from observation of the non-
numeric data. Qualitative research looks for story’s and the menacing be hide them, for example
symbols, experiences, brand preference and things of that nature. The qualitative group as I
stated before is trying to pry the story from the interviewee. This help us and the employees see
how the customer values the experience they received from Namaste. The finding that come
from these question help better determine what changes should be made inside the store for other
customers to have a great experience the next time they enter Namaste.
Here are the questions we asked current customers and non-current customer:
The questions below were asked to the current customers basically to get a better understanding
of how the customers feel about Namaste and what they like about it.
5. Do you think the quality of the product is worth the price? Why?
10. When do you wear products from Namaste and what do you do while wearing them?
11. How often do you shop at Namaste?
12. What three words come to mind when you think of Namaste?
The questions below were asked to the non-customers basically to find out what the new about
know and then to help increase their knowledge and awareness about Namaste
2. Which stores do you typically shop at when shopping for clothes? Why?
3. If you had the choice of shopping at a chain store versus a local business, which would
4. After learning more about Namaste, do you think this is somewhere you would shop in
5. After learning more about Namaste, do you think this is somewhere your mother or aunts
6. What price range are you willing to pay when shopping for athleisure wear?
7. Would you be more likely to shop using the online store or would actually want to go
into the store if you were to shop at Namaste? What is the determining factor on this decision?
8. Do you shop by brands? If so, does a store’s variety in the brands they offer influence
9. After learning more about Namaste, how do you feel about the store’s brand in general? Commented [1]: This was in the previous section, do
we want it twice? Maybe we don't even care anymore :)
companies specifically using the retail mix, which includes physical facilities, merchandise,
price, promotions, and service. Of these topics, we first honed in on price. From initial
information via Namaste’s owner, perception of the store’s price-points were expensive clothing,
so information was gathered about competing stores to shed light on true price comparisons
between alternative purchasing options and Namaste. This was collected by averaging each
Another aspect we gathered data on was physical stores. Giving key location analysis of
the competition in relation to Namaste’s store location could be a very important factor in a
consumer’s decision making process and could aid in future geographical decisions based on this
data. Next, we took a look within the physical store and observed merchandising and store
layouts as far as what are they sell and how are things arranged and organized. Looking at
components that helped or harmed the customer experience and ability to purchase could play a
key role in what a customer buys, how they shop, and how much they purchase while in the
store.
Transitioning from that, we looked at promotion. This piece of the retail mix was split
into two parts: in-store, and online. In-store promotions were analyzed regarding signage for the
store and brands sold within, promotional deals, as well as rewards customers received that may
influence purchasing decisions. Capturing data on promotion aids in showing why consumers
buy regularly with competitive alternatives, and how they’re choosing to increase their sales in
comparison to Namaste’s tactics. Online promotion covers a wide variety of different parts
essentially under the two umbrellas of social media, and website marketing. Social media
covered essentials such as followers, likes, frequency of posts, and tactics used. The website
component is comprised of things within the website such as layout, organization, special online
deals, and memberships. Additionally we hit on accessibility of the website and channels used to
get more website traffic. All these moving parts of promotion in comparison with Namaste have
stores in store experience that cater to customer needs can be an essential point in retail sales and
potential recurring customers for a retail store. All of this data was collected from content
analysis and observation, giving first-hand experience that translates from user to real data to be
analyzed.
4) Analysis
As the quantitative group, we used our questionnaire results to learn about what shoppers
and potential new customers are looking for in a place to shop. We came to the conclusion that
there were a few different areas that we proved to be very successful yet there were also a few
that could have been improved. First, we believe that we could have pushed the questionnaire out
to more people, which in turn would have benefited us with more respondents. Although more
responses are always going to be sought after, we still believe that getting our questionnaire out
to about 200 people gave us back very helpful results. In addition, allowing the questionnaire
more time to get responses would have benefited our research greatly by allowing more
respondents.
Next, we believe that attempting to attract a new market to the store proved to be very
advantageous. It was made clear, prior to beginning our research that Namaste has a limited
group of regular shoppers that in past attempts were somewhat difficult to reach. Based on this
we made the executive decision that a new market needed to be reached out to during the course
of our research. Like previously stated that market was younger people who had interest in
athleisure wear and similar clothing options. After completing our study, we proved that this
was a good idea and ended up being favorable for our results because of the high response rate of
people from that particular demographic. By avoiding reaching out to people that are already
shoppers at Namaste we believe that we added a abundant amount of added awareness to the
community.
As the quantitative group we did several different things in an effort to gain more
knowledge about what both current and non-current customers look for when shopping.
Throughout our research we conducted customer and non-customer interviews, had several
secret shoppers look at the store, held a focus group of college students, and formed a word
cloud based off of words people first thought of when they heard the word Namaste. Some of
these research efforts worked better than others. We originally began our research with a focus
on both current customers and non-customers equally. Throughout the project we shifted that
focus more towards non-customers due to having a larger number of people in that segment
respond to the interviews. Having a large number of non-customer interviews was good because
we were able to find data on what Namaste could do to potentially attract more customers.
Ideally it would have worked better if we could have had a more even number of current and
non-current customer interviews completed in order to have a better comparison of the data. In
general, conducting interviews worked well and was a good step for us to take in getting basic
later discuss with them their experience and their thoughts on the overall atmosphere of the store
at their first visit. This idea worked well and was helpful in getting more data from people who
had actually visited Namaste as opposed to non-current customers. It was important for us to
analyze the overall atmosphere of the store and see how actual customers felt when they were in
the store setting. Sending secret shoppers gave us an honest look into the customer viewpoint.
The word cloud consisted of the top words people thought of when they first heard the
word Namaste. This visual was put together to show the owners of Namaste how people view
the store when they first hear the name of it. All of the words that were collected during this
research were positive. This was a successful aspect to incorporate into the research because it
shows that positive rather than negative words are the ones people usually relate to the store
name Namaste.
One part of our research which worked well but would be done differently if the project
was to be redone was the focus group. The intention of having a focus group was to bring out
college student’s opinions in a group setting and hopefully collect stories regarding the
participating students’ shopping habits. A good turnout of participants resulted in a lot of useful
data being collected from the focus group. If the project were to be redone, however, the focus
group would be a big more organized in terms of finding participants and asking questions to
In general, all of the research efforts done by the qualitative group were successful in
some way. The most successful ways research was done was through non-customer interviews,
secret shoppers, and the word cloud. The current customer interviews were not extremely
successful but were not necessarily unsuccessful because we did manage to collect some
interviews from the customer market segment. The focus group was successful but not as
successful as we wanted.
The Competitive Analysis was conducted through a set of observations determined in our
research plan. The observations were selected for a couple of reasons. First, because all the
competitors could be compared to Namaste through the selected elements. Second, these
elements lined up with the questions that the owners of Namaste had for the research to answer.
The observations included store hours, what brands are available, store layout, website, prices,
A few of these observations were easily accessed online, like store hours, websites, and
social media. Other observations, like available brands, store layout, prices, and advertisements
had to be accessed other ways either in-store or through other sources. The research collected
from the online observations helped us to understand some of the logistical strengths and
weaknesses of each store remotely, but it did not provide an idea of the atmosphere or strategies
of the competitors. Because of this, the research shifted to other observations that required store
Visiting the stores, making phone calls, and analyzing advertising enriched the research,
but it was difficult to obtain some of this information because of the location of the identified
competitors. Many of the competitors had locations that were over an hour away from Dubuque,
so it required group members to plan visits ahead of time and do more in depth research of those
locations.
Overall, the observations added tremendously to the research collected by the
Quantitative and Qualitative groups. However, if the research were conducted again, it would be
good to have secret shoppers go to the competitors and collect information. Adding this element
to the initial research design would have allowed for collection of data regarding the
personalized experience of each store. The personalized experience sets Namaste apart. The data
collected provided us with information on the tangible aspects of each store, but the intangible
aspects, like customer service and store atmosphere were not tested. The information collected is
a well-rounded analysis of Namaste versus their competitors, but future research could add secret
# Answer % Count
2 Agree 41.92% 83
3 Neutral 19.70% 39
4 Disagree 7.07% 14
2 - When shopping for clothing, the location of the store is a determining factor.
# Answer % Count
3 Neutral 27.78% 55
4 Disagree 8.08% 16
# Answer % Count
# Answer % Count
2 Likely 13.13% 26
5 Unlikely 28.28% 56
6 Very unlikely 6.57% 13
5 - I am willing to spend more money to shop local and support small businesses in my
community.
# Answer % Count
2 No 37.37% 74
is important to me.
# Answer % Count
2 Agree 32.99% 65
3 Neutral 49.75% 98
4 Disagree 4.57% 9
7 - How likely are you to spend more money on brands that support nonprofit efforts
# Answer % Count
2 Important 30.21% 58
3 Neutral 35.94% 69
# Answer % Count
4 Rarely 4.55% 9
5 Never 1.01% 2
Total 100% 198
10- Are you more likely to shop at a new store if the website seems credible?
11 - On a scale of 1-10, (10 being very important and 1 being not important) how important
# Answer % Count
0 0 8.16% 16
1 1 9.18% 18
2 2 9.69% 19
3 3 8.67% 17
4 4 10.20% 20
5 5 16.33% 32
6 6 13.78% 27
7 7 10.20% 20
8 8 9.69% 19
9 9 1.02% 2
10 10 3.06% 6
Total 100% 196
# Answer % Count
2 Agree 46.19% 91
3 Neutral 32.49% 64
4 Disagree 8.63% 17
17- I am more likely to shop at stores that carry men's and women's clothing.
# Answer % Count
2 Likely 25.89% 51
4 Unlikely 7.11% 14
19 - What are the important characteristics you look for when buying clothing?
20 - I have heard people talk about athleisure lifestyle pieces of clothing.
# Answer % Count
2 No 26.90% 53
22 - How often do you wear athleisure (Casual comfortable everyday) lifestyle pieces?
# Answer % Count
1 Everyday 20.30% 40
5 Never 7.61% 15
23 - What are three reasons you would recommend a clothing store to someone?
24 - What are three reasons you would NOT recommend a clothing store to someone?
The quantitative results provided valuable feedback for the potential target market of the
age range 18-24. It was found that most potential customers prefer to shop for clothing in-store
rather than online. Because of this, it was found that consumers are more willing to travel
greater distances. However, one of the major determining factors of shopping to consumers
appeared to be the location. So although consumers are willing to travel to shop in-store, the
actual location of the store itself may determine if customers are willing to shop.
Based on the new potential target market, it was found that having an assisted or more
personal shopping experience was not a determining factor for one's willingness to spend money
while shopping.
One of the ways Namaste gives back to the community and to others is by supporting
brands that give back. The results from the survey show that consumers are more willing to
spend more money on brands that support nonprofit efforts locally, nationally, and globally. It
was also found that consumers are more willing to shop local and support small businesses in
When focusing on the age group, 18-24 years old, the data suggested that consumers are
willing to shop at a new store when the company website is credible. Along with this target
market, social media can be used to aware new potential customers or keeping current customers
engaged.
Although the age group 18-24 years old may only shop one to two times a month, it was
found that they do almost all of their shopping on the weekends. It was found that from the
potential target market, consumers are willing to purchase higher end clothing depending on the
quality.
A2-Yes, I have
A5- No
A7- No
A8- No
A9- No
A10- No
2. Which stores do you typically shop at when shopping for clothes? Why?
A1-Dicks and Old Navy. I like shopping at Dicks because it has big name brands and high end
clothing and I like shopping at Old Navy because it is discounted and has lower prices.
A2- It just depends on what I am looking for, but I mostly shop at stores like Kohl’s, TJ Maxx,
A3- It depends on what type of clothing I’m looking for, if it’s athletic clothing then I will
probably go to Dicks.
A4- I typically shop at stores like White House Black Market or Athleta.
A5- Target, Amazon, and online boutique because they are cheap and convenient
A6- Any store at my local mall in Illinois - good stores, wide variety, and I can browse different
options.
A7- Target, Lululemon, and Amazon because they’re cheaper and have online availability.
A8- I usually shop at Kohls, Macys, JC Penny, Forever 21, Rue 21, and Charlotte Ruse, because
A9- I typically shop at TJ Maxx or Target because they have decent quality clothes at a
reasonable price.
A10- Zara, H&M, Forever 21, Hollister, American Eagle, and Adidas because these stores have
3. If you had the choice of shopping at a chain store versus a local business, which would
A2-It just depends on the price honestly, probably a chain store though, because I feel that some
A3- Just depends on what each store has to offer and the prices of the products because when I
A4- If I liked both stores equally, I would probably shop at a local business because they tend to
have more unique items. The positive to chain stores is that the price is usually cheaper, but I
A5- Chain because they are reliable and less expensive, usually.
A6- Chain because they have more to offer and are more well known.
A8- I would choose a chain store because they have a more variety of clothes.
A9- Currently, I would choose a chain store because they’re cheaper. I would like to support
products.
4. After learning more about Namaste, do you think this is somewhere you would shop in
A2- Not really since I’m not the type to spend that much money on clothes.
A3- Maybe, it all just depends on the prices of the items. I would consider shopping at this store
A4-I am sure that I would return as I am always looking for things to do when I visit my children
at Loras College.
A6- Possibly, but I don’t have a car in Dubuque, but I definitely would look.
A7- Probably not because it sounds too expensive and I would rather shop online.
A8- No because I think their clothes are overpriced and I can find clothes with the same quality
A10- Yes, they sell clothes that I like and from brands I know.
5. After learning more about Namaste, do you think this is somewhere your mother or
A1- Yes, my mom likes to support locally and if I tell her about it she would probably support
them.
A2- My mom might shop their because she likes to buy clothes and things that they sell at
Namaste.
A3- I don’t think my mother would shop here only because she wouldn’t want to pay for as
much as they are offered at, but it is somewhere my sisters would shop.
A4- I don’t think that my mother would shop here. She isn’t into athleisure wear, so I don’t think
A5- Yes, they can afford it and it would be somewhere they could go and make a day of.
A7- I would probably look, but I am not super into brand name.
A9- Probably not because they usually don’t wear that kind of clothing and because of their
price. I don’t think they would even shop there for me.
A10- Yes, because my mom and aunt usually shop wherever I tell them to buy clothes if I had a
6. What price range are you willing to pay when shopping for athleisure wear?
A1-$40-120
A2-I just depends on the product, and what I need the product for, for example if it like dress
clothes I would be will to pay a little more for them than other items.
A3- It all depends on the product I am searching for, and how comfortable it is.
A4- I would pay around $50 for a pair of yoga pants or something along the lines of that. I
A6- If it is good quality I will buy. I have some Lululemon, but also wear Victoria’s Secret or
Nike. $40-$100
A7- $20-$30
A9- I would probably set a limit of $150, but for example I would be willing to pay $50 for
7. Would you be more likely to shop using the online store or would actually want to go
into the store if you were to shop at Namaste? What is the determining factor on this
decision?
A1-I would rather go into the store and try on the actual product and see how it fits.
A2-I would probably want to use the online store, so I wouldn’t have to leave my house.
A3- I would rather go into the store. I’m the type of person who likes to touch the product and
A4- For me personally, I would prefer to shop online. I prefer this because it is easier to shop at
home because of things such as weather or free time. I do most of my shopping online at night,
A8- I would rather go to the store so I can try the clothes on and see how they are in person.
A9- I would shop online because I can usually find more sizes online and it lets me know if it is
in stock.
A10- I would like to go in person because If it’s my first time there buying with them I want to
go check how the place looks like and all they offer.
8. Do you shop by brands? If so, does a store’s variety in the brands they offer influence
A1-I shop for high end brands like Nike products at Dicks. I shop at Old Navy for deals. Brands
A2- I don’t really shop by brands I just find a product that I like and if I like it the brand really
A3- I don’t shop by brands, if I like the product then it doesn’t really matter what brand it is.
A4- Most of the time, I shop by brands because I am familiar with them and I know the quality.
Having a variety in brands is obviously helpful because more choices makes the shopping
experience better. I like Nike and Under Armour when it comes to yoga pants.
A6- Yes & No, if looking for something in particular I will go seek it.
A7- No
A8- Yes, I do shop by brands and yes, because I want a store with more variety.
A10- I do and I am influenced in a positive way since it gives me more variety to pick from.
9. After learning more about Namaste, how do you feel about the store’s brand in
general?
A1-I feel they have a few big name brands for women, but for men I have never heard of any of
the brands they sell. I feel they have lots of brands for women and not men.
A2-I don’t feel I would shop at Namaste because I don’t feel I would pay for the items because
A3- I feel that it is still developing, but I would like to check out the store and all they offer
eventually.
A4- It sounds like a store that is very much like Athleta, so I would like to check it out at some
point. I think this is a store that I would like, but I wish that the hours were different. I usually
come up for my kids’ games, so the fact that they are closed after 5 makes shopping there
difficult for me, even if it sounds like a store that I would be interested.
A7- I probably won’t go because it’s not my style and it’s too pricy.
A8- I think that they have cute stuff, but they are overpriced.
A9- I like the name of the store, I like the clothes they sell, and I like the vibe of the brand.
A10- I like it and I would like to go see it and see what I can find.
We analyzed the data we collected to come to conclusions about how and why people
shop. In terms of satisfaction, we found that the current customers of Namaste are very satisfied
and therefore very loyal to the store. We found that good prices, good quality items, and good
customer service are all factors which can contribute to a customer’s positive opinion of a store
and influence them to continue returning as customers. Having a variety of brands, which is
something Namaste has, also influences where a person will choose to shop. In addition, we
found that if the shopper knows the quality of the item they are purchasing will be high, they are
willing to pay a higher amount. This also relates to Namaste because while the prices at
Namaste tend to be on the more expensive side, the quality of the products is high as well. In our
research of the awareness non-customers had for Namaste, we found that most people were not
aware of the store. The people who were aware of the store had usually heard of it through word
of mouth rather than through marketing efforts done by Namaste. We concluded from this that
- Lolë (Live Out Loud Everyday) is a Canadian athletic apparel designer based in
Montreal. They have been in business for 16 years by providing their customers with
- MPG (Mondetta Performance Gear) is a line of sportswear clothing that combines the
Mondetta is also a Canadian born company based in Winnipeg, and has three main
women, and children. Originally a company that sells climbing gear, they have
with pediatric cancer in the U.S. It was started by two University of St. Thomas students.
on Endeavors Goods
Athleta √
LuLuLem √
on
Lole √ √ √
MPG √
Patagonia √ √ √ √
Love Your √
Melon
Able √
Vuori √
Carve √ √
Designs
Pistil √ √
Toad & Co √ √
Joah √
Brown
Sorel √ √ √
North Face √ √ √
The Iowa √
Wave
Hard Tail √
Forever
Beyond √
Yoga
Alo Yoga √
Shape √ √ √
Activewea
Tonia √
DeBellis
- Able sells leather goods, handmade jewelry, denim, clothing, and footwear. All of their
Able provides women who are in extreme poverty with jobs, so that they do not have to
- Vuori is a west coast company that makes everyday athletic wear. The clothing allows
customers to move comfortably and sweat in them, all while doing their everyday
activities.
- Carve Designs began as a company that sold rash guards and board shorts for surfers in
2003. They have now grown in a beach wear company. They offer surf, swim, balance,
and lifestyle clothing for real women. They aim to prove the functionality can be
fashionable.
- Pistil creates accessories for people in the active lifestyle with a high focus on function,
but also with a deep consideration for fashion. The products list includes beanies,
be used as exercise apparel or a night out on the town. 100% of cotton used in the Toad &
- Joah Brown created her clothing company that emphasizes the importance of comfort in
2014. She was inspired by going into her husbands closet and enving all of the oversized
sweatshirts, flannels, tank tops, sweatpants, and cotton t-shirts. Her comfortable clothing
designs can be easily worn out as everyday clothing and just change your shoes to head to
- Sorel is a footwear company that combines felt, wool and high quality leather to create
specializes in outerwear, fleece, coats, shirts, footwear, backpacks, tents and sleeping
- The Iowa Wave raises money for the University of Iowa Stead Family Children’s
Hospital. However on the Iowa Wave website is claims that you can only find the shirts
- Hard Tail Forever is an activewear company that celebrates female athleticism. Their
clothes are all made in the United States and are dedicated to empowering women to
- Beyond Yoga produces luxury athleisure wear that can easily transition from workout
clothes to a fun night out. Beyond Yoga produces so much more than just yoga clothing,
but clothing that customers can wear anytime without any hassle.
- Alo Yoga is 100% sweatshop free and eco-aware. Alo Yoga sells yoga clothing with a
twist. Their clothing is a woman’s daily go-to choice. Many celebrities can be seen
- Shape Activewear was based off of a woman’s fitness magazine called Shape. The total
circulation of the magazine in 2011 was 1,568,055. The purpose of the magazine was
have models that looked healthy rather than sexy. Shape Activewear caters to all shapes
and sizes.
- Tonia DeBellis is a Canadian clothing company that creates hoodies, jackets and tunics
Analysis of Pricing:
Contrary to popular belief, Namaste’s prices are about average or even a little less than
some of their competing stores. When conducting research to determine the average prices of the
various items, it was difficult to differentiate the athleisure wear clothing and the non-athleisure
wear. Namaste’s competitors sell a variety of different products and none of them had a section
in the store or on the website that was categorized as athleisure wear. All of their competitors
claim to sell activewear. Scheels shoe selection was extremely diverse, but did not have a wide
variety of shoes that could be considered athleisure wear. Overall, Namaste’s prices are similar
to those competing in the same market, even though they are perceived as more expensive by the
consumers.
Many store hours are determined by a wide range of factors, such as employee schedules,
technology, and operating costs versus sales. Stores may also feel a competitive pressure to have
extended hours. Active Endeavors, Athleta, Lululemon, Scheels, and Dick’s Sporting Goods all
have hours that extend past the typical time that people get off of work, so that they may want to
come into the store and shop a bit. They also all have online stores that allows customers to
purchase their products 24/7. Namaste’s hours are very limited. They are only open during the
time that most people are working on the weekdays and are even more restricted on the
weekends.
Social Media Analysis:
When conducting research for Namaste’s social media and the competitors, we analyzed
the social media of the Dubuque Dick’s Sporting Goods, Madison Athleta, and Iowa City
Lululemon. Each of the stores had a Facebook account for a specific location. Namaste has 1,600
likes on their Facebook page which helps to define reach and indicate audience response.
Facebook likes are very important to small businesses. However, not all of the likes on Facebook
are potential customers - some aren’t a good fit. Overtime, they may become a good fit or they
may know someone who is a good fit. Active Endeavors, Lululemon, and Scheel’s do not have a
Facebook page dedicated to each location, so the results are a little skewed because they are big
After researching Athleta’s reviews on Yelp, it was found that overall customers had a
positive experience shopping there. One of the biggest positive characteristics that made Athleta
stand out from competitors was the return policy that is in effect in Athleta’s stores. Many
customers compared Athleta to Lululemon however, one customer noted that Athleta has more
As well as Athleta, Lululemon had overall positive reviews but for a different reason.
Most of the customers noted the exceptional customer service they experienced in store.
Customer enjoy the added bonus services offered by Lululemon such as free alterations for pants
and weekend workout classes. Added services such as these, keep customers interested, satisfied,
and they are more likely to come back. High quality customer service is one of Namaste’s
biggest strengths and one way to excel this strength is to offer more added services such as
Lululemon.
Active Endeavors had all positive reviews except one detailed review in particular. One
customer expressed their frustration for not being greeted or helped right away by the employees
working at the time. They had also expressed the store was crammed therefore they could not
differentiate the sections of the store. This example is something that makes Namaste stand out
from their competitors. Customers who shop at Namaste rave about the instore shopping
experience.
Dick’s Sporting Goods overall had positive ratings on reviews. While the rating was
overall satisfactory, many customers that wrote reviews expressed their feelings about the poor
customer service. Since Dick’s Sporting Goods is a large retailer, customers do not get the same
Contrary from Dick’s Sporting Goods, Scheel’s prides themselves on providing excellent
customer service skills to their guests. Some online reviews read, Scheel’s customer service was
the best they ever had. This is very similar to what Namaste has to offer except that Scheel’s is a
very large retailer. This is something that could potentially pose a threat to Namaste because
customers can receive excellent customer service and buy athleisure wear at a lower price.
Website Analysis:
Active Endeavors’ website features a couple wearing Patagonia and NorthFace products
in the snow to show how warm and comfortable their apparel is. As the winter season is
approaching, Active Endeavors is heavily emphasizing the warm clothing and accessories that
they have for sale. Some of the subcategories under the Men’s tab are insulated jackets, fleece
jackets, and shell jackets as well as gloves & mittens, head & neck gear. It is also sorted by
activity such as running, hiking, camping, snowboarding, and snowshoeing. Their website is
easy to navigate with the option to sign up for exclusive offers and deals from the home page.
Scheels’ website’s layout is set up like a flyer. When first entering the website, the
customer is greeted with a picture of a parent and his two children holding Christmas presents.
All throughout the first page of the website, snowflakes and the theme of Christmas can be seen.
On the bottom, an advertisement of the 12 days of Christmas in which customers can win a lot of
different giveaways. In the bottom left corner, an icon appears to allows customers to be able to
chat with an employee of Scheels if they have any questions or concerns. They also emphasize
gift cards, Scheels Visa Cards, and the ability to create a Scheels account.
Dick’s Sporting Goods website is very organized and features all of the deals first and
transitions into new arrivals, top selling and most popular products. When accessing Dick’s
website, a pop up for $25 off your purchase of $100 or more is the first thing that appears and
customers can either click on the deal or they have to exit the deal to get to the website. Dick’s
Deals of the Day and the Winter Warm Up event is emphasized on as you scroll further down on
Athleta organizes most of their clothing by activity on the website as well as by the
typical categories such as tops, bottoms, accessories, shoes, and sale. Athleta also features their
brand ambassadors who receive 30% off of all Athleta apparel. Many of the photos are of young
women in different yoga poses wearing Athleta clothing.They also offer special deals for online
purchases.
Lululemon features different tabs across the top of their website which include: women,
men, girls, collections, community, and gift ideas. One thing that makes Lululemon’s website
unique is under the community tab, one of the subcategories is stories. Stories are the up-close
and personal videos and interviews that give a behind the scenes look at the individuals who
make up Lululemon’s collective. Also under the Community tab is information about their
SweatLife campaign. The SweatLife says that sometimes it takes a little more than gear to get
out and get moving. These stories are all about giving you that extra kick in the (stretchy) pants
Namaste’s website first greets its potential customers with a section where they are able
to type in their information to get special deals. However, once the customer has their name and
email address entered, there is nowhere for them to submit it, forcing them to close the pop up
and continue on with their website browse without the special deals promised. The shopping bag
in the upper right hand corner is a little confusing to some because they are assuming that you
are able to buy some of the clothes from Namaste online, however that is not the case. Namaste
is currently making their clothing and apparel available online, but is still a work in progress.
The About Us tab is very beneficial to the website because it tells the audience about what
happened and is happening behind the scenes of Namaste and to learn more about Anne.
Store Layout:
Athleta
Looking into an Athleta store, customers see very bright articles of clothing throughout
the store. Many point of purchase displays are tailored to the customers’ likes. Athleta is more
focused on yoga than Namaste and have some mannequins in different yoga poses and
sequences. Many Athleta locations are in shopping malls which makes it convenient for
customers to shop. Most of the time, when consumers go to shopping malls, they are there for
extended periods of time. This gives them the chance to shop around at different stores. It may
be easier for some customers to buy speciality athleisure wear pieces if they are already in the
shopping mall shopping for other items. Athleta’s typical store hours are from ten o’clock in the
morning to nine o’clock at night. The athleisure wear target market consists mainly of working
adults. The longer store hours give consumers the ability to shop for longer periods of time and
they are able to shop after normal work hours. The downfall of this store being located in a mall
is that consumers can get distracted by other stores or noise going on around them. Since Athleta
is a large chain, consumers also may not receive individualized customer service as they would
Scheels
Scheels is a very large sporting goods store and there is a wide variety throughout. The
store is two levels high and has a range of sections from hunting, fishing, outdoor wear, outdoor
gear, watersports, multiple sport sections, bikes, camping, then it expands to the downstairs
which is clothing such as sportswear, activewear, womens nice clothing such as high end brands
of yoga pants, sweaters, sweatshirts, and also a huge shoe section. The shoe section ranges from
everyday wear to sports shoes and dress shoes as well. When looking at their womens athleisure
wear, Scheels has a large women's section full of different popular brands such as nike, adidas,
patagonia, champion, etc. The atmosphere in Scheels is comfortable and helpful. There are sales
associates everywhere in each section ready to help you try on your favorite brand of clothing.
Particularly there is a dressing room near the women's athleisure and dressier clothing area. All
of the sales associates are extremely helpful when it comes to pulling nice and comfortable
brands of yoga pants off the shelves for their customers. Overall, Scheels workers pride
themselves on customer service. In their eyes, the customer is always right and they do
everything in their power to give every single customer that walks in there, the same enjoyable
Lululemon originally opened as a yoga studio in Vancouver, Canada in 1998, but has
grown to sell yoga clothing in over 380 stores worldwide. The layout of Lululemon stores uses
the loyalty of their customers and scarcity to their advantage. Lululemon stores are very small
and their products go through very quick life cycles. The company is aiming to get the customers
to buy their products at full price before their short life cycle ends and is no longer available for
purchase. One of the product lines called, “Paris Pink”, was estimated to have a life cycle of two
months, but rather sold out in one week. The company provides customers with a relaxing
feeling once they step foot through the doors of the store. The calming colors of the clothing
hanging on the wood panelled walls and folded on wooden tables give off a clean and warm
feeling.
Namaste
millwork district, Namaste customers get a unique shopping experience they cannot get at other
athleisure wear stores. Namaste has an atmosphere that makes customers feel calm, relaxed, and
comfortable. The instore experience customers get when they shop is an important factor as to
what sets Namaste apart from their competitors. Since Namaste is a small, local business, the
staff is able to create meaningful relationships with their regular customers. The store itself has a
hunting guns to women’s yoga clothing. The enormous chain store’s customer service offering is
nothing compared to a small local business. It is typically hard to find an employee to help you
answer a question. The employee’s knowledge is not extensive on every department because so
many different things are sold in the store. In Dick’s, the women’s yoga apparel can typically be
found intermixed in the women’s athletic wear section and is hard to differentiate which is yoga
apparel and which is athletic wear. No where on Dick’s website or in the store do they mention
athleisure wear, but they do advertise their yoga apparel and athletic apparel.
Active Endeavors
Active Endeavors is arguably the biggest competitor to Namaste because they carry a lot
of the same brands. They have two store locations, Davenport and Iowa City. The stores have a
very clean look to them. The storefront is completely glass so that the customers can see
everything that is happening in the store. It also allows the store managers to display some of the
newest arrivals on the mannequins in the windows. Gridwall panels line some of the walls to
maximize the amount of space to display merchandise. The purpose of the store is for people to
get outdoors and explore more of nature and that is what the inside of the store is trying to
replicate. The natural look from the wooden fixtures and the minimalist atmosphere.
Advertising Analysis:
Namaste has a variety of competitors that each use their advertisements to attract their
target audience, and show what products they have. Based on the advertisements, each
competitor uses color schemes, images, and slogans or descriptions that make them stand out.
posts show models working out or doing yoga to show how the clothing performs. Many of
Namaste’s advertisements are women in professional clothing in a big city. Namaste is dedicated
to promoting a comfortable lifestyle in business and personal life, however it does not seem that
many of these advertisements would appeal to their target market of middle-age women.
Journal, and Territory Times. These are all specialized publications that reach populations in the
Dubuque area. However, these advertisements often will not reach younger audiences, or more
people than who currently receive the publications. Her magazine, Julien’s Journal, and the
Territory Times are available online. The specialized publications are only in Dubuque, and may
Athleta
Each Athleta store has their own Facebook page. The Madison location’s includes a
calendar of the store events, hours, and link to the Madison Athleta’s Twitter. This advertisement
is an example of a typical ad that can be found on their social media outlets. The ads are geared
towards young, active women. The apparel is specifically designed for yoga and other athletic
activities. On the company’s YouTube page, the videos focus on the store managers and the
Lululemon
People who need clothing specifically for yoga is the prime market for Lululemon and
their advertising reflects that. They also are promoting the health of your mind and body. Yoga is
more than a physical activity to take part in. Lululemon calls their customers, yogis. Yogis are a
practitioner of yoga. Yoga, aerobics, pilates, and zumba are growing and the demand for
merchandise is increasing. Lululemon is maximizing their potential in the market to increase the
Active Endeavors
Active Endeavors’ advertisements are emphasizing the outdoors with merchandise that is
comfortable, versatile, and warm. The recent ads from Active Endeavors are geared towards
staying warm in the cold winter months. They advertise to people who love the outdoors and are
Advertisements from Dick’s Sporting Goods are made for an athletic audience by
showcasing sports like football, golf, hunting, tennis, and more. Some of the ads are merchandise
that represents a specific team like the advertisements pictured above. Not many of their ads are
geared towards women or even athleisure wear at all. The colors used by Dick’s indicates the
Conclusions
According to our results, we found many correlations among our different research
methods. Each group set key objectives to discover what factors are important to a customer
when shopping. Our main objectives revolved around customer satisfaction, awareness, behavior
and attitudes. We found common themes intertwined throughout our research results. Five main
In general, we found the majority of people prefer to shop on the weekends. This is
particularly important to the new target market ages 18-24, due to the lack of flexibility in their
schedules. Next, we discovered there is a lack of awareness of not only the products Namaste
offers, but the actual store itself in the Greater Dubuque Area. We believe the reason behind this
is due to the lack of consistency when using social media as an advertising tool as well as the up
and coming location of the millwork district where Namaste is located. Our questionnaire
revealed that young adults are willing to spend more money on quality clothing sold from local
retailers. We found this especially interesting since we originally thought we would see a
majority of this market shopping online and at chain retailers. The Qualitative Research group
did discover a swing toward those interviewed preferring online and chain retailers over
shopping local. This was inconsistent with what the Quantitative research discovered. According
to the questionnaire, a large majority of shoppers are willing to spend more money for quality
clothing from local retailers. We attribute this to the way the question was asked and the setting
in which it was asked. Another inconsistency we found within the research was regarding the
importance of brands and the impact they have on the buying behaviors of shoppers. According
to the Quantitative group, brand is not a determining factor when choosing a retailer or when
purchasing clothing. Whereas the Qualitative research discovered the same group of individuals
do prioritize brands of clothing. We attribute this to the way the question was asked and the
setting in which it was asked. Finally, we concluded that the prices Namaste has their products
set at are very similar if not the same as their direct and indirect competitors. This along with
those stated above are critical misconceptions we will address in the recommendations.
Recommendations
Based off of our research, we were able to further understand what Namaste can improve
upon. Our results led us to include the following recommendations. Extend store hours –
Extending hours will create flexibility for potential target market. From our findings, it was
shown that customers tend to shop on the weekends therefore, extending weekend shopping
hours will allow for more time to spend in store. Increase social media and advertising presence
– all of Namaste’s competitors post on social media at least once or twice per day. They post on
Facebook and Instagram stories and they have the ability to shop directly from social media
accounts. Brand ambassadors – having brand ambassadors is a great way to get word out to new
customers. They can showcase items from Namaste and educate their followers. Updating the
website – before the website revamp, Namaste can engage their followers without selling. This
can be done by creating blog posts and showing outfits of the month on the website. After the
revamp, customers should have the ability to online shop on the website and have access to that
as well from social media accounts. College night for students – Namaste can heavily advertise
on college campuses in the area and show college students what Namaste and the Millwork
district have to offer. They can target families while they are in town by hosting events on family
weekends and move in weekends. Have advertisements that reflect overall target market –
Namaste can appeal to different target markets by utilizing different advertising mediums
accordingly. If Namaste is trying to reach out to their older audience from ages 45 and up, they
should utilize more print media. If they are trying to target the younger target market, they