NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

Internet & IMS PDN Connectivity

Signaling Path HSS PCRF

Bearer Path
Diameter (S6a) Diameter (Gx)

MME GTP-C (S11)

S1-AP (S1-MME)
Internet PDN
RRC IP
UE DRB
eNB GTP-U (S1) SAE GW (SGi)
IMS PDN

Default EPS Bearer for Internet Internet PDN

Default EPS Bearer for SIP

IMS PDN
Dedicated EPS Bearer for RTP

EPS Bearer EBI QCI ARP Priority eNB GTP-U TEID S-GW GTP-U (S1) TEID P-GW GTP-U (S5) TEID
Default EPS Bearer for Internet 5 9 3 0x11111111 0x22222222 0x33333333
Default EPS Bearer for SIP 6 5 1 0x44444444 0x55555555 0x66666666
Dedicated EPS Bearer for RTP * 1 *
SAE-GW = S-GW + P-GW

LTE Authentication

UE MME HSS

1 Authentication Information Request (flow#5)

1.
IMSI, SN ID, Network Type
LTE K RAND SQN SN ID

2 EPS AKA Algorithm

AUTNHSS XRES KASME

4 Authentication Request (flow#7,8)
1. 3 Authentication Information Answer (flow#6)
1.
AUTNHSS, RAND XRES, AUTNHSS, RAND, KASME
LTE K RAND SQN SN ID

5 EPS AKA Algorithm

AUTNUE RES KASME

6 if (AUTNUE == AUTNHSS)
UE authenticates Network
successfully
7 Authentication Response (flow#9,10)
1.
RES
8 if (XRES == RES)
Network authenticates UE
successfully

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

VoLTE Call Setup Procedure 1/3

UE eNB MME SAE GW HSS PCRF

1. RRC Connection Request

Initial UE-ID, Establishment cause=mo-Signalling
Identifying the radio configuration
2. RRC Connection Setup

3. Attach Request [PDN Connectivity Request] embedded in RRC Connection Setup Complete
§ Selected PLMN ID
§ NAS: EPS attach type=Combined EPS/IMSI attach, IMSI=450999123456789, PDN type=IPv4v6,
PCO=Request UE IP via NAS signaling + Request DNS server IPv4 & IPv6, UE usage setting=Voice centric,
Voice domain preference=PS preferred/CS as secondary

4. Attach Request [PDN Connectivity Request] embedded in Initial UE Message

§ TAI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, TAC 1234), ECGI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, cell-ID 00ab123), RRC establishment cause=mo-Signalling
§ NAS: same as above

5. Authentication Information Request (AIR)

User-Name=450999123456789, Visited PLMN=(MCC 450, MNC 999)

6. Authentication Information Answer (AIA)

E-UTRAN vector (RAND, XRES, AUTN, KASME)

7. Authentication Request embedded in Downlink NAS Transport

§ NAS: RAND, AUTN, KSIASME

8. Authentication Request embedded in DL Information Transfer

§ NAS: RAND, AUTN, KSIASME

9. Authentication Response embedded in UL Information Transfer

§ NAS: RES
10. Authentication Response embedded in Uplink NAS Transport
§ NAS: RES

11. Security Mode Command embedded in Downlink NAS Transport

§ NAS: MAC, KSIASME, UE security capability, IMEISV request
Security negotiation for NAS
signaling between UE and MME
12. Security Mode Command embedded in DL Information Transfer
§ NAS: MAC, KSIASME, UE security capability, IMEISV request All NAS messages between UE and MME will be encrypted (not
shown to eNB) from this message - UE related critical information
13. Security Mode Complete embedded in UL Information Transfer including IMEI, IP, APN will not be exposed to eNB and air interface
§ NAS: MAC, IMEISV=1234567890123456 * Encrypted NAS messages are marked as red-color in this document

14. Security Mode Complete embedded in Uplink NAS Transport

§ NAS: MAC, IMEISV=1234567890123456
Ciphering and Integrated Setup Complete for NAS messages between UE and MME

15. Update Location Request (ULR)

User-Name=450999123456789 (IMSI), IMEI=123456789012345, RAT type=EUTRAN,
Visited PLMN=(MCC 450, MNC 999)

16. Update Location Answer (ULA)

EPS Bearer ID and S11 MME
GTP-C TEID allocation
MSISDN=280123922143, APN-OI=epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org,
UE-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, Context ID=10,
APN Configuration {Context ID=10, Service Selection=internet, QCI=9, ARP, APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mb/75Mb},
APN Configuration {Context ID=20, Service Selection=ims, QCI=5, ARP, APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mb/75Mb}
17. Create Session Request
IMSI=450999123456789, APN=internet.mnc999.mcc450.gprs, APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps,
MEI=1234567890123456, MSISDN=821032291234,
PCO=Request UE IP via NAS signaling + Request DNS server IPv4 & IPv6,
TAI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, TAC 1234), ECGI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, ECI ab123),
Bearer Context {EBI=5, QCI=9, ARP, MBR UL/DL=0, GBR UL/DL=0},
S11 MME GTP-C F-TEID {MME IP addr, MME TEID}

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

VoLTE Call Setup Procedure 2/3

UE eNB MME SAE GW HSS PCRF

UE IP allocation for “internet” APN

18. Credit Control Request (CCR)
Request Type=Initial Request, Subscription-Id=IMSI, MSISDN, UE IP=10.22.90.100 (IPv4),
2000:200:10:10::/64 (IPv6), Called-Station-Id (APN)=INTERNET,
APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps,
EPS Bearer QoS {QCI=9, ARP}, User Location {TAI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, TAC 1234),
ECGI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, ECI ab123),
Event Report Indication=RAT change, User location change

Policy decision
19. Credit Control Answer (CCA)
Normally, Downlink policy is controlled by PGW and PCC Rule Name=PCC_RULE_INTERNET, APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps,
Uplink policy is controlled by UE EPS Bearer QoS {QCI=9, ARP}
Policy rule installation

20. Create Session Response

IP address of SAE-GW for GTP-C and
GTP-U can be different (to split control
plane & bearer plane)
APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, EBI=5, PCO {DNSv6=2000:200:100::1, DNSv4=210.200.0.1},
PAA {UE IPv6=2000:200:10:10:0:0:1234:5670/64, UE IPv4=10.22.90.100},
S11 S-GW GTP-C F-TEID {S-GW IP, S-GW TEID}, S5 P-GW GTP-C F-TEID {P-GW IP, P-GW TEID},
Bearer Context {EBI=5, QCI=9, ARP, S1 S-GW GTP-U F-TEID {S-GW IP addr, S-GW TEID=0x22222222},
S5 P-GW GTP-U F-TEID {P-GW IP addr, P-GW TEID=0x33333333}}

MME GTP-C F-TEID S11 GTP-C SAE-GW (S-GW) GTP-C F-TEID

21. Attach Accept [Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Request] embedded in Initial Context Setup Request
§ UE-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, E-RAB ID=5, QCI=9, ARP,
S1 S-GW GTP-U F-TEID {S-GW IP addr, S-GW TEID=0x22222222}
§ NAS: Timer (T3412, T3402, T3423), TAI list, QCI=9, APN=internet.mnc999.mcc450.gprs,
PDN addr {UE IPv6 =0000:0000:1234:5670, UE IPv4=10.22.90.100}, PCO {DNSv6=2000:200:100::1, DNSv4=210.200.0.1},
APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, GUTI {MCC=450, MNC=999, MMEGI=12345, MMEC=2, M-TMSI=0xa1b1c1d1}

Generate AS keys from KeNB Security negotiation for

22. Security Mode Command RRC between UE and eNB
Security algorithm, MAC-I
Generate AS keys & KeNB
23. Security Mode Complete
MAC-I
Ciphering and Integrated Setup Complete for RRC message and Bearer

24. Attach Accept [Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Request] embedded in RRC Connection Reconfiguration
§ EBI, DRB ID
§ NAS: same as above
UE IPv4 address acquisition
P-GW's GTP-U F-TEID does not transferred to eNB
25. RRC Connection Reconfiguration Complete (kept only in MME and will be used later to control
inter-SGW handover at the MME)
26. Initial Context Setup Response See Step 20 & 21
E-RAB ID=5, S1 eNB GTP-U F-TEID {eNB IP addr, eNB TEID=0x11111111}
27. Attach Complete [Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Accept] embedded in UL Information Transfer

28. Attach Complete [Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Accept] embedded in Uplink NAS Transport

29. Modify Bearer Request

EBI=5, S1 eNB GTP-U F-TEID {eNB IP addr, eNB TEID=0x11111111}
30. Modify Bearer Response
EBI=5
eNB GTP-U F-TEID SAE-GW (S-GW) GTP-U F-TEID S5 GTP-U TEID Setup procedure between S-GW &
S1 GTP-U for Internet P-GW is not shown in this flow and already done
(0x11111111) (0x22222222)
in step 17 ~ 20
31. Router Solicitation (RS)

32. Router Advertisement (RA)

UE IPv6 Prefix=2000:200:10:10::/64
UE IPv6 address acquisition (for Internet service)

Attachment to Internet APN has completed

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

VoLTE Call Setup Procedure 3/3

UE eNB MME SAE GW HSS PCRF P-CSCF

Start of attachment for VoLTE service
33. PDN Connectivity Request embedded in UL Information Transfer
§ NAS: APN=ims, PCO=Request UE IP via NAS signaling + Request DNS server IPv4 & IPv6 + Request P-CSCF IPv4 & IPv6

34. PDN Connectivity Request embedded in Uplink NAS Transport

§ TAI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, TAC 1234), ECGI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, cell-ID 00ab123)
§ NAS: same as above
35. Create Session Request
IMSI=450999123456789, APN=ims.mnc999.mcc450.gprs, APN-AMBR
UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, MEI=1234567890123456, PCO=Request UE IP via NAS
signaling + Request DNS server IPv4 & IPv6 + Request P-CSCF IPv4 & IPv6,
TAI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, TAC 1234), ECGI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, cell-ID ab123),
Bearer Context {EBI=6, QCI=5, ARP, MBR UL/DL, GBR UL/DL},
S11 MME GTP-C F-TEID {MME IP addr, MME TEID}

UE IP allocation for “ims” APN

Policy rule installation
36. Credit Control Request (CCR)
Request Type=Initial Request, Subscription-Id=IMSI, MSISDN, UE IP=10.22.15.197 (IPv4),
2000:200:10:20::/64 (IPv6), Called-Station-Id (APN)=IMS,
APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, EPS Bearer QoS {QCI=5, ARP},
User Location {TAI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, TAC 1234), ECGI=(MCC 450, MNC 999, ECI ab123),
Event Report Indication=RAT change, User location change
Policy decision
37. Credit Control Answer (CCA)
PCC Rule Name=PCC_RULE_IMS, APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps,
EPS Bearer QoS {QCI=5, ARP}

38. Create Session Response

APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, EBI=6, PCO {DNSv6=2000:200:100::1, DNSv4=210.200.0.1,
P-CSCFv6=fc00:10:10::1, P-CSCFv4=10.10.10.1}, PAA {UE IPv6=2000:200:10:20::/64, UE IPv4=10.22.15.197},
S11 S-GW GTP-C F-TEID {S-GW IP addr, S-GW TEID}, S5 P-GW GTP-C F-TEID {P-GW IP, P-GW TEID},
Bearer Context {EBI=6, QCI=5, ARP, S1 S-GW GTP-U F-TEID {S-GW IP addr, S-GW TEID=0x55555555},
S5 P-GW GTP-U F-TEID {P-GW IP addr, P-GW TEID=0x66666666}}

39. Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Request embedded in E-RAB Setup Request
§ UE-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps, E-RAB ID=6, QCI=5, ARP, S1 S-GW GTP-U F-TEID {S-GW IP addr, S-GW
TEID=0x55555555}
§ NAS: APN=ims.mnc999.mcc450.gprs, QCI=5, PDN addr {UE IPv6=0000000076543210, UE IPv4=10.22.15.197},
PCO {DNSv6=2000:200:100::1, DNSv4=210.200.0.1, P-CSCFv6=fc00:10:10::1, P-CSCFv4=10.10.10.1},
APN-AMBR UL/DL=37.5Mbps/75Mbps

40. E-RAB Setup Response

S1 eNB GTP-U F-TEID {eNB IP addr, eNB TEID=0x44444444}

41. Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Request embedded in RRC Connection Reconfiguration
§ EBI, DRB ID
§ NAS: same as above
UE IPv4 address acquisition (for VoLTE)
42. Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Accept embedded in UL Information Transfer

43. Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Accept embedded in Uplink NAS Transport

44. Modify Bearer Request

EBI=6, S1 eNB GTP-U F-TEID {eNB IP addr, eNB TEID=0x44444444}
45. Modify Bearer Response
EBI=6
eNB GTP-U F-TEID SAE-GW (S-GW) GTP-U F-TEID
S1 GTP-U for IMS SIP
(0x44444444) (0x55555555)
46. Router Solicitation

47. Router Advertisement

UE IPv6 Prefix=2000:200:10:20::/64
UE IPv6 address acquisition (for VoLTE service)

Attachment to IMS APN has completed

SIP REGISTER, SUBSCRIBE, 200 OK

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

4. Attach Request [PDN Connectivity Request] embedded in Initial UE Message from eNB to MME

InitialUEMessage

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Attach request (0x41)

Combined EPS/IMSI attach (2)

450999123456789

EPS session management messages (0x02)

PDN connectivity request (0xd0)

IPv4v6 (3)
initial request (1)

DNS Server IPv4 Address Request (0x000d)

DNS Server IPv6 Address Request (0x0003)
IP address allocation via NAS signalling (0x000a)

Voice centric
IMS PS voice preferred, CS voice as secondary (3)

549099
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unkonwn (999)
1234

549099
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unkonwn (999)
00ab1230

mo-Signalling (3)

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

5. Authentication Information Request (AIR) from MME to HSS

3GPP-Authentication-Information

selmme001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;0;1234567890

selmme001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
selhss001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
450999123456789

549099

6. Authentication Information Answer (AIA) from HSS to MME

3GPP-Authentication-Information

selmme001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;0;1234567890

selhss001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

7. Authentication Request embedded in Downlink NAS Transport from MME to eNB

DownlinkNASTransport

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Authentication request (0x52)

NAS key set identifier

RAND value

AUTN value

10. Authentication Response embedded in Uplink NAS Transport from eNB to MME

UplinkNASTransport

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Authentication response (0x53)

RES

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

11. Security Mode Command embedded in Downlink NAS Transport from eNB to MME

DownlinkNASTransport

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

Message authentication code

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Security mode command (0x5d)

NAS key set identifier

UE security capability
IMEISV request

14. Security Mode Complete embedded in Uplink NAS Transport from eNB to MME

UplinkNASTransport

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

Message authentication code

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Security mode complete (0x5e)
1234567890123456

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

15. Update Location Request (ULR) from MME to HSS

3GPP-Update-Location

selmme001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;2;1234567890

selmme001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
selhss001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
450999123456789

123456789012345

EUTRAN (1004)

Initial-Attach-Indicator: Set

S6a/S6d-Indicator: Set

549099

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

16. Update Location Answer (ULA) from HSS to MME

3GPP-Update-Location

selmme001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;0;1234567890

selhss001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org

Subscription-Data

280123922143
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org

37500000 (bps)
75000000 (bps)

10

APN-Configuration

10
IPv4v6 (2)
internet

QCI_9 (9)

3
PRE-EMPTION_CAPABILITY_DISABLED (1)
PRE-EMPTION_VULNERABILITY_DISABLED (1)

DYNAMIC (1)

37500000 (bps)
75000000 (bps)

CONTINUE IN NEXT PAGE

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

APN-Configuration

20
IPv4v6 (2)
ims

QCI_5 (5)

1
PRE-EMPTION_CAPABILITY_DISABLED (1)
PRE-EMPTION_VULNERABILITY_DISABLED (1)

DYNAMIC (1)

37500000 (bps)
75000000 (bps)

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

17. Create Session Request from MME to SAE GW

Create Session Request (32)

450999123456789
internet.mnc999.mcc450.gprs

37500 (Kbps)
75000 (Kbps)
1234567890123456
821032291234

DNS Server IPv4 Address Request (0x000d)

DNS Server IPv6 Address Request (0x0003)
IP address allocation via NAS signalling (0x000a)
IPv4 Link MTU Request (0x0010)

00000000000000000000000000000000
0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
EUTRAN (6)
MCC 450 Korea (Republic of), MNC 999

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)
1234

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)

700707 (0xab123)
MME IP address
0x00000000 SAE-GW IP address

Disabled
3
Disabled
9

IPv4/IPv6

GTM + 9 hours

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

18. Credit Control Request (CCR) from SAE GW to PCRF

Credit-Control

selsaegw001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;1234567891;123451;12

selsaegw001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
INITIAL_REQUEST (1)

END_USER_IMSI (1)
450999123456789

END_USER_E164 (0)
821032291234

10.22.90.100 (10.22.90.100)
2000:200:10:10::/64
3GPP-EPS (5)
EUTRAN (1004)

37500000 (bps)
75000000 (bps)
450999
MCC 450 Korea (Republic of), MNC 999 ECGI 0xab123

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)
0x1234 (4660)

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)

700707 (0xab123)

INTERNET

RAT_CHANGE (2)
USER_LOCATION_CHANGE (13)
SAE-GW IP address

QCI_9 (9)

3
PRE-EMPTION_CAPABILITY_DISABLED (1)
PRE-EMPTION_VULNERABILITY_DISABLED (1)
GTM + 9 hours No adjustment
SAE-GW IP address
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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

19. Credit Control Answer (CCA) from PCRF to SAE GW

Credit-Control
selsaegw001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;1234567891;123451;12

selpcrf001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org

INITIAL_REQUEST (1)

PCC_RULE_INTERNET

75000000 (bps)
37500000 (bps)

QCI_9 (9)

3
PRE-EMPTION_CAPABILITY_DISABLED (1)
PRE-EMPTION_VULNERABILITY_ENABLED (0)

Jan 1, 2016 00:00:00.000000000 UTC

Pre-defined PCC rule in SAE GW

SDF Template Gate Rating

PCC Rule Name Precedence (Filter List) Status Charging Group QCI ARP MBR GBR
PCC_RULE_INTERENT 65000 1 Open Offline 1000 9 1 UL: 37.5Mbps UL: -
Online DL: 75.0Mbps DL: -
PCC_RULE_IMS 32000 2, 3 Open Offline 500 5 1 UL: 37.5Mbps UL: -
DL: 75.0Mbps DL: -

Source Destination Source Destination

Filter ID Direction IP IP Protocol Port Port
1 UL/DL any any any any any
2 UL any any any any 5060
3 DL any any any 5060 any

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

20. Create Session Response from SAE GW to MME

Create Session Response (33)

37500 (Kbps)
75000 (Kbps)
5

2000:200:100::1

210.200.0.1

IPv4/IPv6 (3)
64
20000200001000100000000012345670
10.22.90.100 (10.22.90.100)
SAE-GW IP address
SAE-GW IP address

0x22222222 (for S1-U UL)

F-TEID IP: SAE-GW IP address (for S1-U UL)
0x33333333 SAE-GW IP address
0x33333333 (for S5-U UL)
SAE-GW IP address (for S5-U UL)

Enabled
3
Disabled
9

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

21. Attach Accept [Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Request] embedded in
Initial Context Setup Request from MME to eNB

InitialContextSetupRequest

75000000 (bps)
37500000 (bps)

3
shall-not-trigger-pre-emption (0)
pre-emptable (1)

SAE-GW IP address (for S1-U UL)

0x33333333 (for S1-U UL)

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Attach accept (0x42)

T3412 value (54 min)

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unknown (999)
0x0010
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x0011
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x0012
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x0013
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x0014
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x1010
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x1011
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x1012
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x1013
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unknown (999)
0x1014

CONTINUE IN NEXT PAGE

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

EPS session management messages (0x02)

Activate default EPS bearer context request (0xc1)

QCI 9 (9)

27
internet.mnc999.mcc450.gprs

IPv4v6 (3)
0000000012345670
10.22.90.100 (10.22.90.100)

75 Mbps
75.000 Mbps
37.5 Mbps
37.500 Mbps

2000:200:100::1

210.200.0.1

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)
12345
2
0xa1b1c1d1

T3402 value (2 min)

T3423 value (54 min)

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

26. Initial Context Setup Response from eNB to MME

InitialContextSetupResponse

eNB IP address (for S1-U DL)

0x11111111 (for S1-U DL)

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

28. Attach Complete [Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Accept] embedded in
Uplink NAS Transport from eNB to MME

UplinkNASTransport

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

Attach complete (0x43)

EPS bearer identity value 5 (5)

EPS session management messages (0x02)

Activate default EPS bearer context accept (0xc2)

549099
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unkonwn (999)
00ab1230

549099
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unkonwn (999)
1234

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NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

29. Modify Bearer Request from MME to SAE GW

Modify Bearer Request (34)

0x11111111 (for S1-U DL)

F-TEID IP: eNB IP address (for S1-U DL)

30. Modify Bearer Response from SAE GW to MME

Modify Bearer Response (35)

Request accepted (16)

0x33333333
0x22222222 SAE-GW IP (for S1-U UL)

20
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

34. PDN Connectivity Request embedded in Uplink NAS Transport from eNB to MME

UplinkNASTransport

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

EPS session management messages (0x02)

PDN connectivity request (0xd0)

IPv4v6 (3)
initial request (1)

ims

DNS Server IPv4 Address Request (0x000d)

DNS Server IPv6 Address Request (0x0003)
P-CSCF IPv6 Address Request (0x0001)
P-CSCF IPv4 Address Request (0x000c)
IP address allocation via NAS signalling (0x000a)

549099
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unkonwn (999)
00ab1230 0001

549099
Korea (Republic of) (450)
Unkonwn (999)
1234

21
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

35. Create Session Request from MME to SAE GW

Create Session Request (32)

450999123456789
ims.mnc999.mcc450.gprs

37500 (Kbps)
75000 (Kbps)
1234567890123456
821032291234

P-CSCF IPv6 Address Request (0x0001)

P-CSCF IPv4 Address Request (0x000c)

00000000000000000000000000000000
0.0.0.0 (0.0.0.0)
EUTRAN (6)
MCC 450 Korea (Republic of), MNC 999

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)
1234

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)

700707 (0xab123)
MME IP address
SAE-GW IP address

Disabled
1
Disabled
5

IPv4/IPv6

GTM + 9 hours

22
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

36. Credit Control Request (CCR) from SAE GW to PCRF

Credit-Control

selsaegw001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;1234567892;123452;12

selsaegw001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
INITIAL_REQUEST (1)

END_USER_IMSI (1)
450999123456789

END_USER_E164 (0)
821032291234

10.22.15.197 (10.22.15.197)
2000:200:10:20::/64
3GPP-EPS (5)
EUTRAN (1004)

37500000 (bps)
75000000 (bps)
450999
MCC 450 Korea (Republic of), MNC 999 ECGI 0xab123

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)
0x1234 (4660)

Korea (Republic of) (450)

Unkonwn (999)

700707 (0xab123)

IMS

RAT_CHANGE (2)
USER_LOCATION_CHANGE (13)
SAE-GW IP address

QCI_5 (5)

1
PRE-EMPTION_CAPABILITY_DISABLED (1)
PRE-EMPTION_VULNERABILITY_DISABLED (1)
GTM + 9 hours No adjustment
SAE-GW IP address

23
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

37. Credit Control Answer (CCA) from PCRF to SAE GW

Credit-Control

selsaegw001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org;1234567891;123451;12

selpcrf001.epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org
epc.mnc999.mcc450.3gppnetwork.org

INITIAL_REQUEST (1)

PCC_RULE_IMS_PLAN
QOS_CHANGE (1)
RAT_CHANGE (2)
TFT_CHANGE (3)
PLMN_CHANGE (4)
IP-CAN_CHANGE (7)

75000000 (bps)
37500000 (bps)

QCI_5 (5)

1
PRE-EMPTION_CAPABILITY_DISABLED (1)
PRE-EMPTION_VULNERABILITY_DISABLED (1)

Pre-defined PCC rule in SAE GW

SDF Template Gate Rating

PCC Rule Name Precedence (Filter List) Status Charging Group QCI ARP MBR GBR
PCC_RULE_INTERENT 65000 1 Open Offline 1000 9 1 UL: 37.5Mbps UL: -
Online DL: 75.0Mbps DL: -
PCC_RULE_IMS 32000 2, 3 Open Offline 500 5 1 UL: 37.5Mbps UL: -
DL: 75.0Mbps DL: -

Source Destination Source Destination

Filter ID Direction IP IP Protocol Port Port
1 UL/DL any any any any any
2 UL any any any any 5060
3 DL any any any 5060 any

24
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

38. Create Session Response from SAE GW to MME

Create Session Response (33)

37500 (Kbps)
75000 (Kbps)
6

2000:200:100::1

210.200.0.1

IPv6 fc00:10:10::1

10.10.10.1

IPv4/IPv6 (3)
64
20000200001000200000000076543210
10.22.15.197 (10.22.15.197)
SAE-GW IP address
SAE-GW IP address

0x55555555 (for S1-U UL)

F-TEID IP: SAE-GW IP address (for S1-U UL)
0x55555555 IP SAE-GW
0x66666666 (for S5-U UL)
SAE-GW IP address (for S1-U UL)

1 Disabled
1
Disabled
5

25
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

39. Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Request embedded in E-RAB Setup Request from MME to eNB

E-RANSetupRequest

75000000 (bps)
37500000 (bps)

highest (1)
shall-not-trigger-pre-emption (0)
non-pre-emptable (0)

SAE-GW IP address (for S1-U UL)

0x55555555 (for S1-U UL)

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

EPS session management messages (0x02)

Activate default EPS bearer context request (0xc1)

QCI 5 (5)

ims.mnc999.mcc450.gprs

IPv4v6 (3)
0000000076543210
10.22.15.197 (10.22.15.197)

75 Mbps
75.000 Mbps
37.5 Mbps
37.500 Mbps

2000:200:100::1

210.200.0.1

fc00:10:10::1

10.10.10.1

26
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

40. E-RAB Setup Response from eNB to MME

E-RABSetupResponse

eNB IP address (for S1-U DL)

0x44444444 (for S1-U DL)

27
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

43. Activate Default EPS Bearer Context Accept embedded in Uplink NAS Transport from eNB to MME

UplinkNASTransport

Non-Access-Stratum (NAS)PDU

EPS mobility management messages (0x07)

EPS bearer identity value 6 (6)

EPS session management messages (0x02)

Activate default EPS bearer context accept (0xc2)

28
NETMANIAS VoLTE Call Setup Detailed Message Flow: PDN Connection August 1, 2018

44. Modify Bearer Request from MME to SAE GW

Modify Bearer Request (34)

0X44444444 (for S1-U DL)

F-TEID IP: eNB IP address (for S1-U DL)

45. Modify Bearer Response from SAE GW to MME

Modify Bearer Response (35)

Request accepted (16)

0xabcdef00
0x33333333 SAE-GW
0x55555555 SAE-GW IP
IP (for
(for S1-U
S1-U UL)
UL)

29