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Plate Configurations

Cell Stacks | Current Density | MMW | Neutral Plates | Number of Plates | Voltage & Amperage
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There is a lot of confusion about the internal relationship of cell plate sizes and how they are configured. I am going to attempt
Site Map to clear some of that up. Plate Size determines the maximum amperage that should be put across it; that is, the Active Area that
Site Search the water touches. That would be the area inside the gasket of a plate. That is where current will be restricted to crossing the
water. It is at that point that heat will collect first. So when I talk about Current Density, I am speaking of the area between the
gasket on the plate. Maximum Amperage Efficiency is based on 0.54 amps per square inch of active surface area, on one side of
a plate, in the area that the current crosses (Unipolar or Bipolar). Hydrogen will be made on one plate and Oxygen on the
opposite. If you exceed the efficiency limit, you make more HHO gas, but you also make a lot more heat because the electrons do
not have enough room to disperse; so they pile up in that area inside the gasket. When the electrons pile up, they create heat.
The additional heat shortens the Run Time of the Cell; the water gets hot much sooner. It also shortens the life span of the metal
plates. Who's fault is it? If a company tells you the cell will produce 2 LPM at 20 amps, and the cell is 3.5 x 3.5, with a 3 inch
Inside Diameter surface area, it is most likely the HHO Companies fault for misleading their products efficiency.

If you have 3" x 3" plates, separated by 2.5" ID gaskets, square/rectangle, the active plate surface is the area inside the gasket
(2.5 x 2.5). If the gaskets are round, it is the inside diameter of the gasket that needs to be measured. The overall size of the
plate has nothing to do with making the gas, only the area the water touches makes gas, so that is the only part that should be
used in calculating the Maximum Efficient Current Density (amperage). Size of the plates limits the amount of HHO gas you can
make efficiently. Number of plates and Amperage make the gas.

And another thing, Titanium does not make more gas than 316L Stainless Steel, using equal amperage, plate size, and
configurations. more later

This Table shows the Maximum Efficient Operating Amperage

Based on Active Plate Size or Diameter

Gasket Shape Active Plate " Size Maximum Amps Density

Rectangular 2.5 x 2.5 3.38

Circle 2.5 Diameter 2.65

Rectangle 3.5 x 3.5 6.62

Circle 3.5 Diameter 5.19

Rectangle 4x4 8.64

Circle 4 Diameter 6.78

Rectangle 5x5 13.5

Circle 5 Diameter 10.6

Rectangle 6x6 19.44

Circle 6 Diameter 15.26

Rectangle 7x7 26.46

Circle 7 Diameter 20.77

Cell Configurator
The Number of Plates determines how much HHO gas gets made, with a particular amount of amperage. It takes 96 amps to
Amperage make 1 LPM using 2 Plates. Only 10.44 ML is made per amp; regardless of the size of the plates. If you build a Unipolar Cell, + -
+ , you make 20.88 ML of gas using 2 amps; 1 amp for each set of plates. But if you build a Bipolar cell, a Series cell, using + n -
Bob Boyce , you make 20.88 ML of gas using just 1 amp. The same amperage flow is passing through all 3 plates.

Browns Gas In the table below, I list the amount of HHO that is made with the supplied amperage vs. the number of series plates.

Bubblers / Tanks

Buying a Cell

This Table shows the LPM that a certain Amperage can make with a
Calculate MPG
particular number of Series Plates,
Cell Assembly Regardless of the size of the Plates

Cell Spacing Operating Amps Number of Plates LPM

Cold Fog 1 2 10.44 ML

1 3 20.88 ML
Cold Weather Tips
1 4 31.32 ML
Conditioning Plates 1 5 41.76 ML
1 6 52.20 ML
Digital Amp Gauge 1 7 62.64 ML
2 2 20.88 ML
Digital Volt Gauge
2 3 41.76 ML
Driving Tips 2 4 62.64 ML
2 5 83.52 ML
Dry Cells 2 6 104.4 ML
2 7 125.28 ML
Dry Cell - Tube
3 2 31.32 ML
EFIE Circuit 3 3 62.64 ML
3 4 93.96 ML
Electrolytes 3 5 125.28 ML
3 6 156.6 ML
Engine Animation
3 7 187.92 ML
5 2 52.2 ML
Featured Cells of
Craftsmen 5 3 104.4 ML
5 4 156.6 ML
Flashback Arrestor 5 5 208.8 ML
5 6 261 ML
Foam
5 7 313.2 ML
10 2 104.4 ML
Gas Saving Tips
10 3 208.8 ML
Gasoline vs Alcohol 10 4 313.2 ML
10 5 417.6 ML
Go-no-Go Switches
10 6 522 ML
10 7 626.4 ML
HELP & Support
15 2 156.6 ML
HHO Pressure Test 15 3 313.2 ML
15 4 469.8 ML
HHO --- Why ?
15 5 626.4 ML
15 6 782.23 ML
How HHO Works
15 7 939.6 ML
Hydrogen
Amps Plates LPM
Installation Tips
96 2 1 LPM
48 3 1 LPM
Jar Cells
32 4 1 LPM
Magnetic Alignment 24 5 1 LPM
19.2 6 1 LPM
My Dashboard 16 7 1.LPM

Neutral Plates

NEWS
Number of Plates : References the difference in efficiency comparing cells with 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 plates in Series. A chart shows the required amperage needed to produce 1 LPM of HHO -- for each cell plate
configuration. It also shows the plate voltage, and Current Density needed for Continuous operation.
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