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Making Your

Voice Heard
2010 Annual
Report
Table of Contents
2 Reducing the Role of The work described herein
Criminalization in Drug Policy includes that of the Drug
6 Sensible Marijuana Regulation Policy Alliance, a 501(c)(3)
10 Moving Toward a Health-Based Approach organization, and Drug Policy
14 Empowering Youth, Parents and Educators Action, a 501(c)(4) organization.
16 Reaching New Audiences,
Transforming Public Discourse
19 Grants, Donors, Board and Financials
Letter from the President and
Executive Director

Making Your Voice Heard

The momentum right now behind drug policy reform is The accomplishments detailed in this report – which focus
unprecedented. on DPA’s fiscal year from June 2009 through May 2010 –
would have been unimaginable just a few years ago. Whether
It’s not just that we’re finally winning important legislative testifying before Congress about the drug czar’s budget,
battles in Congress, and that we’re more and more successful ushering crack sentencing reform through Congress with
at the state and local levels. It’s that this issue excites passions near-unanimous consent, passing innovative medical mari-
among a remarkable diversity of people in the U.S. and juana laws in New Jersey and Maine, or leading the first
throughout the world. successful effort to reform a “drug-free zone” law, DPA staff
and members are making this dramatic progress possible.
This movement is made up of individuals from across the
globe whose life experiences vary dramatically. But what we Yet we still have a long way to go. Elected officials may be
share is more important than anything that separates us: adopting new rhetoric and cautiously advocating for gradual
A yearning to uproot the fears, ignorance and prejudices reforms, but they have yet to substantially shift the bulk
that fuel the drug war, and a commitment to finding more of drug control resources from a criminal justice approach
compassionate, just and effective ways of dealing with drugs to a health-based one. The worst drug war policies remain
in our lives and communities. entrenched, as more than three quarters of a million people
are arrested for marijuana possession every year and more than
You may have noticed from the new look and feel of DPA’s half a million are behind bars tonight for a drug law violation.
website and publications that we have adopted a provocative
new visual identity illustrated by the simple, inclusive state- We’re making progress like never before, and we currently
ment, “We are the Drug Policy Alliance.” This idea conveys have the wind at our backs – but all this could change unless
the tremendous scope of our struggle, and underscores our we continue to grow stronger, tougher and smarter. It’s up
conviction that drug policy reform isn’t really about drugs at to us – as people who care about science, compassion, health
all – it’s about people. and human rights – to ensure that real change comes as soon
as possible.
This issue crosses racial, political and ideological lines unlike
any other. It pops up as the top issue when citizens express We are grateful for all you’ve done, and for all that you can
their opinion online. Demographics are on our side – young do – especially now.
people, who bear the brunt of failed drug war policies, are
more drawn to this issue than any other. We’re witnessing a
palpable shift in the way these issues are approached in main-
stream politics – these days, you don’t hear many politicians
boasting about their drug war credentials.

And the media, at last, seems to be aiding our efforts more


often than not. Coverage of the mounting support for ending
prohibition has been extraordinarily positive – on the front
pages of USA Today, The New York Times and most other
national publications, major talk radio stations, the leading
blogs, and all over cable and network television – with
DPA staff pitching the stories, shaping the content, and
speaking on air.

Ira Glasser Ethan Nadelmann


President Executive Director
Reducing the Role of
Criminalization in Drug Policy

More than half a million people –


whose only crime was to use,
possess or sell an illegal drug –
are in prisons and jails right now.
These people are overwhelmingly
black and Hispanic. Taxpayers
spend tens of billions of dollars
annually, in direct and indirect
costs, to incarcerate them. DPA’s
approach is grounded in three
principles: freedom, responsibility
and compassion. We believe that
people should not be punished
solely for what they put into their
bodies, but only for crimes that hurt
others. And we know that when
people struggle with drug misuse,
compassion is typically more
effective than punishment.

2 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


DPA is directly confronting excessive criminalization and offenders instead of dangerous criminals. African Americans
incarceration on several critical fronts: by paving the way for a comprise 82 percent of those convicted for federal crack
comprehensive transformation in federal drug policy, by repealing cocaine offenses but only 30 percent of crack users, and
a “drug-free zone” sentencing enhancement for the first time, by 62 percent of people convicted for crack offenses were low-
implementing recent reforms of New York’s infamous Rockefeller level sellers or lookouts.
Drug Laws, by limiting the knee-jerk criminalization of Salvia
and K2, by removing unfair barriers for people with criminal The original Senate bill and the bill passed by the House
convictions, and by fighting for military veterans caught in the Judiciary Committee completely eliminated the disparity, but
crossfire of the drug war. to get bipartisan and unanimous support it was amended in
committee to only reduce the 100-to-1 disparity to 18-to-1.
Charting a Course for Federal Reform Many families will benefit from the change, but it obviously
doesn’t go far enough. DPA considers this bill to be merely
While the federal government has yet to significantly shift a down payment on completely eliminating the disparity,
drug war resources toward a health-based approach, there are and a stepping stone to reforming punitive drug policies
promising signs that the White House and Congress are more broadly.
willing to take substantial steps to reorient U.S. drug policy.
One avenue for instituting this broader change is the blue-
While Congressional Democrats and Republicans are ribbon commission on criminal justice reform proposed by
deadlocked over just about every other issue, they worked Virginia Senator Jim Webb, which we hope will be signed
together to successfully reform the two-decades-old policy into law this year. The commission would make recommenda-
of punishing crack cocaine offenses 100 times more severely tions for reducing incarceration, reforming U.S. drug policy,
than powder cocaine offenses. This is the most significant eliminating racial disparities, improving re-entry efforts, and
drug sentencing reform bill in decades, and the first to expanding access to substance abuse treatment, mental health
explicitly eliminate a mandatory minimum sentence – or to services and health care. DPA has met with Senator Webb
lower a drug sentence at all – in decades. The 100-to-1 ratio several times, and he asked for our help in both lobbying for
has caused myriad problems, including perpetuating racial passage of his bill and ensuring that the commission prioritizes
disparities, wasting taxpayer money, and targeting low-level drug policy reform.

February 7, 2010
Tony Newman
Director, Media Relations

wwww.drugpolicy.org 3
From Punishment to Public Health:
Reducing the Role of Criminalization in Drug Policy
continued

“We want to reduce the harms of


drugs and we want to reduce the
harms of our failed policies… In 1980,
we had 50,000 people behind bars on
nonviolent drug charges – now we
have half a million. In 1980, we were
spending a few million dollars on the
drug war – now we’re spending tens
and tens of billions of dollars.”

Ethan Nadelmann
Executive Director

A fitting symbol of the shifting tide in federal policy was Drug-free zone laws have led to a radical expansion of the
DPA Executive Director Ethan Nadelmann’s testimony before prison system, disproportionately impacting urban Americans,
Congress in April at a hearing on the drug czar’s budget despite conclusive research showing that they do not reduce
and work plan. The House Domestic Policy Subcommittee, drug activity. The zones cover entire cities, forcing judges to
which oversees the drug czar’s office, is chaired by one of the give stiff mandatory minimum drug sentences. The laws are
strongest supporters of drug policy reform on Capitol Hill, racially unjust – 96 percent of those sentenced under these
Congressman Dennis Kucinich. Representative Kucinich laws in New Jersey are African American or Latino. Now we’re
began the hearing by grilling the drug czar, Gil Kerlikowske, working on enacting similar reforms in other states seeking
on the foolishness of wasting money on supply reduction ways to save money and increase fairness and efficiency in
strategies and criticizing him for failing to embrace the criminal sentencing.
language and strategies of harm reduction. Nadelmann’s
testimony, by contrast, was received positively, and may well New York: Making Rockefeller Reform Real
influence the legislation that emerges from the subcommittee.
Winning a major legislative reform can take years of hard
New Jersey Repudiates Failed Sentencing Policy work, but implementing the reform often takes many more.
In April 2009, your support enabled DPA to lead the coali-
DPA’s efforts in New Jersey over the past seven years have tion to win reform of New York’s draconian Rockefeller Drug
transformed it from one of the worst states for drug policy Laws. We have focused since then on making Rockefeller
to one of the best. In January, outgoing Governor Jon Corzine reform real – especially ensuring that people unfairly
signed a major reform spearheaded by DPA – the nation’s languishing behind bars are released sooner rather than later.
first law to eliminate “drug-free zone” mandatory minimum
sentencing enhancements. This new legislation gives judges The reforms allow for the resentencing and release of over
the discretion to waive the harsh three-year mandatory 1,200 people currently incarcerated under the Rockefeller
sentence for drug law violations within 1,000 feet of a school. Drug Laws. DPA brought together legal service agencies and
DPA laid the groundwork for the legislation, helped draft the human service organizations that provide reentry services,
bill, recruited legislative sponsors, generated hearings, and including legal help, housing, counseling and job training
garnered support from a remarkable array of allies, including to people upon their release from prison. DPA staff met with
eight former New Jersey attorneys general.

4 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


officials from the legislature and the Governor’s office, as DPA is fighting back, urging sensible legislative responses to
well as with the administration of Mayor Michael Bloomberg, K2 such as regulatory controls on sale and possession that
to encourage coordination of services and smooth implemen- include age restrictions, product labeling requirements, and
tation of the reforms. marketing, branding and retail display restrictions. Similarly,
in 2009 DPA worked to ensure that California, Maine and
DPA also created the New Directions coalition to monitor Maryland passed model legislation that regulates and taxes
the reforms. The coalition includes DPA grantees such as adult sales of Salvia, while banning sales to minors.
New York Academy of Medicine, the Fortune Society, the
NYC Drug Users Union (VOCAL), Women on the Rise Even as legislators increasingly embrace various drug policy
Telling Her Story (WORTH) and many others. reforms, the knee-jerk criminalization of K2 and Salvia dem-
onstrates that elected officials still tend to prohibit first, and
ask questions later. We will continue to neutralize this threat
Tearing Down Unfair Barriers for People with and to ensure that lawmakers learn from the lessons of the
Criminal Convictions past by passing laws to regulate and control these substances.

An estimated one in five Americans has a criminal record – Fighting for Veterans Caught in the Drug War
most commonly the result of a drug law violation. National
research has demonstrated that legal employment reduces As of 2004, roughly 140,000 veterans were in U.S. state and
recidivism and is a key factor in ensuring successful reentry federal prisons, with tens of thousands more in county jails.
of people leaving jail or prison. Yet 40 percent of employers Research shows that substance misuse is the single greatest
won’t consider an application if the candidate reveals that factor associated with the incarceration of veterans.
he or she has a criminal record.
On Veterans Day, DPA released Healing a Broken System:
In 2010, DPA spearheaded successful legislation in Veterans Battling Addiction and Incarceration. The report
New Mexico that removes a major barrier to employment examines the significant barriers that veterans face in obtain-
for people with convictions – the question on government ing effective treatment for mental health and substance
job applications asking if a person has ever been convicted of misuse problems, and the tragic consequences of leaving
a crime. New Mexico joined Minnesota as the second state these wounds of war untreated.
to pass “ban the box” legislation. Under the new law employ-
ers can still ask the question during the final interview and The report comes at a critical time. As more veterans
can conduct background checks if required for the position. return from longer and repeated deployments to Iraq and
However, it gives people convicted of a crime equal footing Afghanistan, the number of incarcerated veterans is likely
during the application process by delaying the inquiry about to increase significantly. The report recommends changes to
conviction status until the interview process. state and federal laws that expand and improve alternatives
to incarceration for veterans who commit nonviolent drug
“Banning the box” gives people an opportunity to get their offenses, overdose prevention programs that target veterans
foot in the door for an interview and to be seen for their who misuse substances or take prescription medications,
qualifications, merits, and job experience – not just as a and increased access to medication-assisted therapies such
person who checked a box. as methadone and buprenorphine for veterans who struggle
with opiate dependence.

Beating Back New Prohibitions: DPA Urges Sensible The report generated favorable media coverage in the
Regulation of K2 and Salvia Detroit News, Orange County Register, Oakland Tribune,
Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, other regional outlets, and
In early 2010, a product known as K2 or Spice that is said the Army Times, which is circulated to over two million
to simulate the psychoactive effects of marijuana came to the servicemen and their families.
attention of lawmakers across the nation. Even though K2
is relatively new in the U.S., sensational news media reports
have raised its profile and mystique. In March, Kansas became
the first state to criminalize K2, and 10 other states quickly
followed suit.

wwww.drugpolicy.org 5
Sensible Marijuana Regulation

Marijuana prohibition has resulted in more than


20 million arrests since 1970 and has deprived
responsible people of their jobs, educational
opportunities, property and freedom. It is unique
among American criminal laws – no other law is
both enforced so widely and harshly yet deemed
unnecessary by such a substantial portion of the
population. DPA’s efforts focus on making marijuana
legally available for medical purposes, reducing
criminal penalties and arrests for possession, and
ultimately ending marijuana prohibition.

6 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


As Californians prepare to vote on a landmark initiative to tax DPA also testified at a California Assembly committee
and regulate marijuana, the national debate over marijuana hearing for Assemblymember Tom Ammiano’s bill, which
prohibition is heating up like never before. Public opinion is DPA assisted in drafting, to regulate and tax marijuana like
rapidly shifting, as the proportion of Americans who favor alcohol. Although it ultimately died, the bill became the first
making marijuana legal has climbed to 40-45 percent – almost such legislation in U.S. history to win a committee vote.
double what it was in the mid-1980s. The Obama adminis- This groundbreaking proposal provoked – and elevated –
tration took a major step in the right direction by issuing new national debate about alternative models for legally regulating
guidelines directing federal agents not to arrest or harass medical marijuana markets.
marijuana patients and their sanctioned suppliers who are
obeying state law. DPA played a pivotal role in passing medical Medical Marijuana On Its Way to New Jersey
marijuana legislation in New Jersey and a ballot initiative
in Maine, both of which authorize regulated distribution of DPA laid the groundwork for New Jersey’s medical marijuana
marijuana to patients. At the same time, our publications are legislation – enlisting sponsors, crafting hearings, and earning
highlighting the disparate racial impacts of marijuana prohibi- support from a wide-ranging group of backers. Our goal was
tion – especially in California and New York City. not just to pass a bill – but to ensure that it had the broad
support necessary for successful implementation. We also
National Marijuana Debate Gets Real focused on organizing advocates and patients to share their
stories with legislators and the media, resulting in impressively
For years, people like you have helped us limit the federal high levels of legislative and editorial support.
government’s systematic obstruction of state and local
medical marijuana laws. Now, they have changed their tune. The passage of New Jersey’s medical marijuana law made
headlines around the country, including the top of the
In October 2009, U.S. Attorney General Eric Holder front page of the New York Times. What’s innovative about
announced new Department of Justice guidelines for pros- New Jersey’s law is the high degree of state engagement with
ecuting medical marijuana cases. The guidelines direct the regulatory process. The bill will allow for the licensing
federal drug agents not to arrest or harass medical marijuana of centers where qualifying patients can safely access medical
patients and their sanctioned suppliers in states that have marijuana. While we were disappointed about some compro-
approved the medicine, as long as they are following their mises made in the final legislation – such as the elimination
state’s medical marijuana law. Holder’s move provided a of the right of patients to grow their own marijuana – we
green light for state and local authorities to become involved will continue to work to improve the law in the coming
in the production and distribution of medical marijuana. years. Over the next year, DPA will work with the state’s
It also sent a persuasive signal to state legislatures around the Department of Health and Senior Services on regulations
country that the federal government will no longer exercise to implement the legislation.
or threaten federal interference.
Maine Voters Overwhelmingly Approve
Even the U.S. Congress passed historic legislation in Medical Marijuana Initiative
December to end the decade-long ban on implementing a
medical marijuana law approved by Washington, D.C. Maine voters sent an unmistakable signal of support for
voters in 1998. This was the first time Congress has given its medical marijuana in their state, approving Question 5, the
approval to a state or local law that permits medical use of Maine Medical Marijuana Initiative, with 59 percent of the
marijuana. By 2011, there will likely be dispensaries operating vote. DPA worked closely with local Question 5 proponents
just a stone’s throw from the White House and Capitol Hill. and helped to fund the campaign.

The widespread acceptance of medical marijuana has DPA played a pivotal role in legalizing medical marijuana
blossomed alongside an increasingly mainstream debate in Maine in 1999 – but it was the only one of the seven medi-
about regulating and taxing the sale of marijuana. DPA cal marijuana laws that DPA won between 1996-2000 that
is working closely with the campaign for California’s was not implemented. Like New Jersey’s new law, Question 5
Proposition 19 – which, if approved by voters in November, represents the next generation of cutting edge medical
will legalize possession and cultivation of small amounts
of marijuana and allow local jurisdictions to regulate its
production and distribution.

wwww.drugpolicy.org 7
Sensible Marijuana Regulation
continued

marijuana laws that protect licensed distributors, in addition of marijuana possession arrests than in the previous 12 years,
to patients. It mandates the creation of a regulated system of earning New York City the dubious distinction of being the
medical marijuana distribution to qualified patients through “marijuana arrest capital of the world.”
nonprofit dispensaries, in addition to establishing a statewide
identification card system to protect patients from arrest. Almost 90 percent of those arrested were black or Latino.
The NYPD arrests Latinos for marijuana possession at four
Marijuana Prohibition and Racial Justice times the rate of whites, and blacks at seven times the rate of
whites – despite the fact that marijuana use rates are the same
DPA is working to highlight the fact that marijuana prohibi- for each group. These arrests for marijuana possession don’t
tion is a racial justice issue throughout the nation – especially directly result in long prison sentences, but they do result in
in California and New York City. Most New Yorkers don’t permanent criminal records that disqualify people for jobs,
know that in 2009, the New York Police Department arrested housing, schooling and student loans.
close to 50,000 people for marijuana possession at a stagger-
ing cost of nearly $100 million. In the 12 years between 1997 To raise public awareness, DPA employed innovative tactics,
and 2008, the NYPD made more than 10 times the number generating high levels of media attention that made marijuana
arrests a political issue in New York for the first time.

March 9, 2010 January 14, 2010


Stephen Gutwillig Tamar Todd
State Director, California Staff Attorney

8 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


DPA consistently
utilizes the media to
spread the word and
broaden the debate
on drug policy – and
in the past year we
were more successful Stephen Gutwillig, State Director, California
NBC Nightly News
than ever. We have
taken an issue that
hovered at the fringes
of American politics
just 15 years ago and
brought it into the
mainstream without
sacrificing our passion, Ethan Nadelmann, Executive Director

our vision or our core


The O’Reilly Factor

principles.

Meagan Johnson, Policy Coordinator, New Jersey


New Jersey Star-Ledger

wwww.drugpolicy.org
Moving Toward a
Health-Based Approach

We advocate for new drug


policies that focus on reducing
the cumulative death, disease,
crime and suffering associated
with both drug use and drug
prohibition. We’re dedicated to
ensuring that people struggling
with addiction have access
to counseling and effective
treatment, including maintenance
therapies such as methadone,
buprenorphine and heroin
maintenance programs. As the
momentum to reduce the role of
criminalization in drug policy
gains steam, policymakers and
the public are more receptive than
ever to health-based approaches.

10 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


May 13, 2010
Bill Piper
Director, National Affairs

DPA is leading the way in addressing the overdose crisis, research efforts, and data collection systems. In May,
making unprecedented gains in expanding and improving access DPA held a federal briefing on Capitol Hill to educate law-
to sterile syringes to reduce HIV/AIDS, instigating discussions makers and their staff about policy solutions to the crisis.
about the need for heroin maintenance programs and supervised
injection facilities in the U.S., and establishing a model in In 2010, more than a dozen states across the country
California for shifting federal drug war funding to treatment. considered legislation to slow the growing overdose crisis,
Each of these efforts strengthens access to effective drug treatment and Washington became the second state in the country to
services that improve lives and reduce the societal costs of drug pass a 911 Good Samaritan bill. The first, we’re proud to
misuse and addiction. say, was passed in New Mexico in 2007 – a direct result of
DPA’s efforts.
Overdose Emerges as a Major Legislative Issue
Our major report, Preventing Overdose, Saving Lives, has
Since 1990, accidental overdose deaths in the U.S. have helped shape the debate about harm reduction approaches
quadrupled to over 26,000, and now represent the second- to the epidemic. Since last year, DPA has been hosting an
leading cause of injury-related death in the U.S. DPA is at ongoing series of teleconferences to educate the public about
the forefront of innovative efforts to reduce overdose fatalities. advocating for this lifesaving legislation. We also created
Our efforts primarily focus on two goals: improving access to an overdose legislation advocacy guide, available at
the overdose reversal drug, naloxone, and passing life-saving www.drugpolicy.org/overdose, to teach interested members
911 Good Samaritan laws, which encourage people witness- of the public how to become effective advocates.
ing an overdose to call 911 without fear of arrest.
Our objective, working with local governments and allies
DPA has taken the lead in making this an issue on Capitol like the Harm Reduction Coalition, is to dramatically reduce
Hill. Thirty-one Members of Congress are now co-sponsors overdose fatalities – without undermining legitimate access
of the Drug Overdose Reduction Act, a federal bill drafted to pain medication.
and supported by DPA that was introduced by Maryland
Representative Donna Edwards. The overdose bill would
direct federal dollars to overdose prevention programs,

wwww.drugpolicy.org 11
Moving Toward a Health-Based Approach
continued

Starving the Drug War in California Congress Finally Overturns


Syringe Access Funding Ban
As part of the 2009 federal stimulus package, California
received $225 million in federal Byrne Justice Assistance In December 2009, the movement experienced a watershed
Grants funding – about ten times the state’s typical annual moment when the two-decades-old policy banning cities and
allocation. Historically, Byrne Grants have fueled many of states from using federal HIV/AIDS prevention money on
the worst drug war practices in California (as they have across syringe access programs was finally lifted. Congress passed the
the nation), including drug task forces that generate thou- measure and the president signed it in December. Thanks to
sands of low-level possession arrests each year. Every Byrne your support, thousands of lives will be saved.
Grant dollar spent on arrests generates roughly $10 in new
costs to the state, none of which are covered by the grants. Ending the syringe funding ban is a huge victory for
HIV/AIDS prevention and drug policy reform. DPA and
Concerned that such a huge injection of dollars into numerous allies have worked hard on this issue since the
California’s drug task forces would lead to a jump in new 1990s. We couldn’t have succeeded without strong leadership
arrests and drug war waste, DPA led a successful, precedent- from Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi, Congressmen
setting campaign to redirect the funds to more sensible and David Obey and Jose Serrano, and Delegate Eleanor Holmes
cost-effective programs. Our effort is now paying off for Norton, who responded to pressure from advocates urging
the state’s 58 counties, which received $100 million for them to stand up for science over drug war hysteria.
community-based drug treatment, probation and re-entry
courts – money that would otherwise have been used to
finance costly and wasteful arrests. Based on previous
cost-benefit analyses, this investment is expected to reduce
state costs by over $200 million.

“The time to act is now. Too many


people are dying needlessly. In 2006
(the last year for which data is
available), 26,000 Americans died
from accidental drug overdose – that’s
the highest number ever recorded.”

Meghan Ralston
Harm Reduction Coordinator

12 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


The legislation not only overturns the syringe funding ban (Re-)Starting the Conversation: Heroin Maintenance in
but eliminates troubling provisions that the House passed the United States
early in 2009. While there are some troubling restrictions in
the bill, it is groundbreaking that federal money is flowing Heroin maintenance programs allow people who are addicted
to syringe access programs around the country. to illegal heroin and have not succeeded in other programs
to obtain pharmaceutical-grade heroin legally from clinics.
The science overwhelmingly shows that syringe access Empirical studies from Canada, Germany, England, the
programs reduce the spread of infectious diseases without Netherlands, Spain and Switzerland show that this cutting
increasing drug use. On the campaign trail, President Obama edge treatment innovation is cost-effective, successful at
called for treating drug use as a health issue instead of a reducing criminality and problematic drug use, and improves
criminal justice issue, and promised to base policy decisions the mental and physical health of participants.
on science rather than politics. While the Obama administra-
tion has yet to shift the majority of drug war funding toward While a research trial in the U.S. remains several years away,
this approach, this is a sign that the administration is willing DPA has a long-term commitment to establishing heroin
to take substantial steps to reorient U.S. drug policy toward maintenance programs in North America. In 1998, we
a health-based approach. initiated the discussions that led to Canada’s successful trial,
the North American Opiate Medication Initiative (NAOMI).
Building Support for the First Supervised Injection The results, published in 2009 in a groundbreaking article
Facility in the U.S. in the New England Journal of Medicine, provide compelling
evidence that heroin maintenance is effective for people who
Supervised injection facilities (SIFs) are places where people have not succeeded with methadone maintenance.
can safely inject drugs and connect to health care services –
from primary care to treat disease and infection, to addiction In January 2010, DPA and George Washington University
counseling and treatment. As of 2009 there were 92 facilities convened a public forum in Washington, D.C., to discuss
operating in 61 cities around the world – but none in the U.S. heroin maintenance. DPA staff was joined by researchers from
Germany and Canada, scholars, students, activists, journal-
DPA continues to be an active part of the campaign to ists and elected officials. Washington, D.C. Councilmember
build support for a SIF in San Francisco. As part of the Tommy Wells gave opening remarks at the forum. “I am
local coalition Alliance for Saving Lives, DPA co-sponsored proud that my city is hosting this event and am interested
a symposium on supervised injection facilities in 2007 that to learn more about the positive impact that heroin-assisted
brought researchers and advocates from Vancouver to talk treatment has shown on problematic heroin use, HIV/AIDS
about the success of Insite, North America’s first and only and street crime,” said Wells.
SIF. The evidence from Insite, as well as from dozens of SIFs
in other countries, is that they are effective in reducing new Ultimately, DPA supports heroin maintenance programs not
HIV infections, overdose deaths, and public nuisance – and just because of the powerful evidence that they save lives –
that they do not increase drug use or criminal activity. but also because of our commitment to the principle that
science should not be trumped by politics. Furthermore,
DPA is currently working with advocates, service provid- heroin maintenance can transform people’s understanding
ers, and community members in San Francisco to create the of the nature of addiction – by demonstrating that addiction
political will to support a SIF. In 2010, the MAC AIDS Fund is not just about a particular drug, but about the legal and
gave DPA a groundbreaking grant to advocate for a SIF in social context in which it is used.
San Francisco. DPA is conducting research on perceptions
of the public safety implications of a SIF, and planning to
lead a visit to Insite in Vancouver for some of San Francisco’s
key stakeholders and policymakers. A broad array of
supporters – researchers, doctors, drug users, advocates,
police officers and even political candidates – have spoken out
in favor of a SIF in San Francisco.

wwww.drugpolicy.org 13
Empowering Youth,
Parents and Educators

DPA promotes effective drug education for youth that


moves beyond inaccurate, fear-based messages and
zero-tolerance policies by offering honest, reality-based
information grounded in dialogue and trust. Parents and
schools understandably want children to abstain, but a
fallback strategy is needed for those teens who just say
“yes” or “maybe” or “sometimes” to alcohol and other
drug use. Our Safety First and Just4Teens materials
provide parents and educators with honest information
about alcohol and other drugs, as well as realistic
options for dealing with adolescent drug use.

14 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


In New Mexico, DPA implemented federally-funded interactive Organizing Parents to End the Drug War
workshops on effective drug education for hundreds of school
personnel and drug prevention specialists. In California, we’re More and more parents are realizing that the drug war did
organizing parents affected by the drug war to generate main- nothing to protect their children – and even made their lives
stream calls for widespread drug policy reform, and challenging more dangerous. DPA is collaborating with our longtime
the wasteful and counterproductive practice of random student grantee, A New PATH, to launch an initiative called Moms
drug testing. Nationally, we’re playing a key role in persuading United to End the War on Drugs. This campaign is an ex-
Congress to cut federal funding for the drug czar’s ineffective, plicit movement-building initiative that harnesses the moral
decades-old media campaign. authority of parents to highlight the drug war’s failures and to
generate mainstream calls for widespread drug policy reform.
A Model for Effective Drug Education
In April 2010, Moms United staged a rally and vigil in
In fall 2008, DPA released Just4Teens: Let’s Talk about Meth San Diego, followed by similar events in Orange County,
and Other Drugs, an innovative drug education video featur- Los Angeles, Santa Barbara, San Francisco and finally at the
ing the voices of young people, prevention specialists, and state capitol in Sacramento this fall.
adults in recovery. Rejecting the fear-based “Just Say No!”
messages still used in schools and prevention programs, Challenging Random Student Drug Testing
Just4Teens focuses on honest, open and respectful discussion
with teens about their experiences and the realities of drugs Promoting and expanding random student drug testing was
and drug use today. a top priority of the drug czar’s office during the Bush admin-
istration, and DPA is working diligently to ensure that the
Since the release of Just4Teens, DPA has been facilitating new administration ceases support for this invasive, unproven,
interactive research-based workshops on effective drug expensive and counterproductive practice.
education for school personnel and community prevention
specialists. To date, DPA has trained over 1,500 teachers, DPA has partnered with the ACLU to block the expansion
counselors and prevention specialists. By utilizing a capacity- of random, suspicionless drug testing of students in California
building train-the-trainer model, DPA has reached large schools. In May 2010, DPA filed an amicus curiae brief in
numbers of youth with honest, reality-based drug education. a key case in Mt. Shasta, California, supporting a student’s
challenge to the policy of random drug testing of students as
Curtailing Wasteful Federal Media Spending a condition of participation in co-curricular activities, such
as math club, chess club, choir or band.
Over the past two decades, billions of taxpayer dollars
have been spent warning, scaring and threatening America’s Random student drug testing deters students from partici-
young people with abstinence-only messages. Still, national pating in co-curricular activities and thus denies important
surveys indicate that over half of American teenagers have educational, social and health benefits to students, particularly
experimented with an illegal drug and 80% have tried those most at risk. Ultimately, DPA is committed to this issue
alcohol before they finish high school. not just because scientific research does not support the safety
or efficacy of random student drug testing – but because it
For years, DPA has worked to educate members of undermines trust in student-teacher relationships and distorts
Congress about the failure – as documented in evaluations the proper allocation of responsibility among parents, doctors,
commissioned by the National Institute on Drug Abuse – schools and other sources of support.
of the National Youth Anti-Drug Media Campaign. In 2008,
Congress cut funding for this program from $100 million
to $60 million. In 2010, DPA’s work paid off again when
a U.S. House of Representatives subcommittee made a
landmark move by completely eliminating funding for the
program. The Senate voted to continue funding the program,
however, and a compromise will likely be reached later
this year.

wwww.drugpolicy.org 15
Reaching New Audiences,
Transforming Public Discourse

DPA is at the vanguard of the


burgeoning drug policy reform
movement. While much of our day-
to-day work involves organizing and
leading political coalitions to advance
specific policy objectives, we also
“connect the dots” among the many
issues related to drug policy reform
to build consensus around the
basic organizing strategies of the
movement. We help start and mentor
local drug policy reform organiza-
tions and provide media, organizing
and funding support. We have taken
an issue that hovered at the fringes
of American politics just 15 years ago
and brought it into the mainstream
without sacrificing our passion, our
vision or our core principles.

16 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


DPA consistently utilizes the media to spread the word and America’s Future, NAACP, Democracy Alliance, American
broaden the debate on drug policy – and in the past year we were Society of Addiction Medicine, American Academy of Addiction
more successful than ever. We have also expanded our capacity Psychiatry, James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy,
to reach new audiences by broadening our online activism and Institute of the Americas, TIDES Momentum, Milken Institute,
social networking reach. The International Drug Policy Reform and Young Elected Officials Network.
Conference – in New Mexico in 2009 and Los Angeles in 2011 –
is the principal gathering of drug policy reformers from around New Technologies, New Audiences
the world. Our efforts are putting drug policy reform on the
agendas of thought leaders and organizations around the world. Like most other non-profit organizations, DPA suffered a
reduction in funding during the economic crisis that required us
Provoking Debate to severely cut expenses. But we managed to stabilize and finish
the fiscal year on a solid footing. Thanks to your support, we are
The greatest obstacles to sensible drug policy reform are fear now positioned to grow into an even more powerful and effective
and ignorance – and the only solution is public education that organization.
engages the media and excites the public. We pitch stories every
day to reporters and columnists, send out press releases, draft DPA has significantly increased its capacity to exert influence
op-eds for publication by staff and other prominent public online by broadening its social networking reach and expanding
figures, debate on talk radio, appear on television, and speak its email messaging program. The number of online subscribers
to audiences all across the country and around the world. to DPA’s online action network increased by 70 percent in
We react to breaking news, and we make our own news, always fiscal year 2009-10, and we’ve drawn in thousands more sup-
with an eye toward informing the public in ways that advance porters through our use of Facebook, Twitter, online video and
our objectives. In the past year, DPA was quoted in over text-to-give campaigns.
1,000 news stories, and published dozens of op-eds in national
and regional papers. One example of DPA’s ability to reach new audiences through
both traditional and online media is our new promotional video
DPA’s executive director, Ethan Nadelmann, is increasingly featuring George Soros, Montel Williams and Sting. Fox News
presented with invitations from influential organizations. ran several segments about the video, including one in which
He got the message out at annual conferences and special Ethan Nadelmann debated Bill O’Reilly on The O’Reilly Factor
events sponsored by organizations such as the Campaign for about the failures of the drug war. To our delight, Fox News’
attacks dramatically increased viewership of the video.

THE HUFFINGTON POST New Possibilities Energize Biennial DPA Conference

Last November, the movement came together at the 2009


March 31, 2010
International Drug Policy Reform Conference in Albuquerque,
Sting
New Mexico. It was our strongest, most diverse coalition of people,
DPA International
issues, co-hosts and partner organizations yet. The conference
Honorary
focused on the rapidly changing political climate and forward-
Board Member
thinking issues, reflecting the diversity of our growing movement.
We raised dedicated funds to grant conference scholarships,
enabling 300 students, activists and others the opportunity to
attend the conference at little or no cost.

The Reform Conference wasn’t just a conference – it was an


intellectual, political, emotional and even spiritual feast. One
participant described the conference as a cross between a top-level
policy conference and a three day revival meeting.

We will convene in 2011 in Los Angeles from November 2-5 for


what we fully expect will be our largest and most dynamic gathering
ever. We hope to see you there.

17
Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard
Foundation Support 2009-2010 Advocacy
Grant Awardees

DPA received support from nineteen The Drug Policy Alliance Advocacy Voluntary Committee of Lawyers
local and national foundations this Grants Program seeks to promote Volunteers of America,
year. Most support specific parts of our policy change and advance drug Delaware Valley (NJ)
agenda that align most closely with their policy reform at local, state and national Women on the Rise
own organizational priorities, on issues levels by strategically funding smaller, Telling Her Story (NY)
geographically limited or single-issue
including racial justice, prison reform,
organizations and projects. Endowed Less than $20,000
human rights, civil liberties, HIV/AIDS
annually at a level of roughly $1.2 million,
prevention and community health. the Advocacy Grants program works ACLU of Mississippi
to raise awareness and promote policy Community HIV/AIDS Mobilization
Angelica Foundation change through two vehicles: the Direct Action for Rights and Equality (RI)
Morris & Gwendolyn Cafritz Foundation Promoting Policy Change Program and DRCNet Foundation
Consumer Health Foundation the Rapid Response Program. Drug Policy Education Group (AR)
Fund for Nonviolence Drug Policy Forum of Hawai`i
Herb Block Foundation Organizations are national unless Drug Policy Forum of Kansas
Hugh M. Hefner Foundation otherwise indicated. Drug Truth Network
Zanvyl & Isabelle Krieger Fund Families Act (CA)
Promoting Policy Change The Fortune Society (NY)
Libra Foundation
Homeless Youth Alliance (CA)
Livingry Fund
$50,000 Los Angeles Community Action Network
MAC AIDS Fund DrugSense Mothers Against Teen Violence (TX)
Curtis W. McGraw Foundation Students for Sensible Drug Policy New Mexico Women’s Justice Project
Eugene and Agnes E. Meyer Foundation Partnership for Safety and Justice (OR)
Open Society Institute $40,000 Regional Congregations and
Public Welfare Foundation Center on Juvenile and Criminal Neighborhood Organizations (CA)
Rosenberg Foundation Justice (CA) Utah Support Advocates for
San Francisco Foundation Law Enforcement Against Prohibition Recovery Awareness
Santa Fe Community Foundation New York Academy of Medicine
Syringe Access Fund The Ordinary People’s Society (AL) Rapid Response
Doris Goodwin Walbridge Foundation
$20,000 to $35,000 $20,000 to $25,000
A New PATH (CA) Main Street Solutions (ME)
Alabama Citizens for Drug Policy Reform National Association of Social Workers
Albany County District Attorney, Working Families Organization (NY)
David Soares (NY)
AlterNet $10,000 to $19,999
The Bronx Defenders (NY) Maine Citizens for Patients Rights
California Society of Addiction Medicine Colorado Criminal Justice
Colorado Criminal Justice Reform Coalition
Reform Coalition Pennsylvania Prison Society
Families for Freedom (NY) People Serving a Larger Mission (CA)
Harm Reduction Therapy Center (CA) Students for Sensible Drug Policy
Homeless Youth Alliance (CA) Women with a Vision (LA)
Institute for Metropolitan Affairs,
Roosevelt University (IL) Less than $10,000
Justice Strategies Ella Baker Center for Human Rights
New England Policy Advocates Institute for Metropolitan Affairs,
Northwest Community Care Roosevelt University (IL)
Network (NC) Voluntary Committee of Lawyers
Project South Institute for the Elimination Harm Reduction Action Center (CO)
of Poverty and Genocide (GA)
VOCAL (NY)

wwww.drugpolicy.org 19
DPA Honorary Board DPA Board of Directors

Former Mayor Rocky Anderson Christine Downton


Harry Belafonte Former Vice Chairman and Founding Partner of
Former Defense Secretary Frank Carlucci Pareto Partners
Congressman John Conyers, Jr.
Walter Cronkite [1916-2009] Jodie Evans
Ram Dass Co-founder, CODEPINK
Dr. Vincent Dole [1913-2006]
Former Surgeon General Joycelyn Elders James E. Ferguson, II
Judge Nancy Gertner Senior Partner, Ferguson, Stein, Chambers Law Offices
Former Police Chief Penny Harrington
Calvin Hill Jason Flom
Arianna Huffington President, Lava Records
Former Governor Gary Johnson
Judge John Kane Ira Glasser, DPA Board President
Former Attorney General Nicholas deB. Katzenbach Former Executive Director, American Civil Liberties Union
Former Police Chief Joseph McNamara
Former Police Commissioner Patrick V. Murphy Carl Hart, PhD
Dr. Beny J. Primm New York State Psychiatric Institute
Dennis Rivera
Former Mayor Kurt Schmoke Kenneth Hertz
Dr. Charles Schuster Senior Partner, Goldring Hertz and Lichtenstein LLP
Alexander Shulgin
Former Secretary of State George P. Shultz Mathilde Krim, PhD
Russell Simmons Founding Chair, American Foundation for AIDS Research
Judge Robert Sweet (amfAR)
Former Chairman of the Federal Reserve Paul Volcker
David C. Lewis, MD
Founding Director, Center for Alcohol and Addiction
Studies, Brown University

Pamela Lichty
President, Drug Policy Forum of Hawai`i

International Ethan Nadelmann, JD, PhD


Honorary Board Executive Director, Drug Policy Alliance
(In formation)
Robert Newman, MD
Director, Baron Edmond de Rothschild Chemical
Dependency Institute at Beth Israel Medical Center
Ruth Dreifuss
Former President of the Swiss Confederation Rev. Edwin Sanders, DPA Board Secretary
Senior Servant, Metropolitan Interdenominational
Václav Havel Church Coordinator, Religious Leaders for a More Just and
Former President of the Czech Republic Compassionate Drug Policy

Sting George Soros


Chairman, Soros Fund Management

John Vasconcellos
Former California State Senator
Co-Founder, The Politics of Trust

Richard B. Wolf, DPA Board Treasurer


Chairman of Board, Consolidated Dye

22 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


DPA Staff

Management Team Policy


Ethan Nadelmann, Executive Director Jill Harris, Managing Director, Public Policy
Derek Hodel, Deputy Executive Director
Ryan Chavez, Managing Director, Finance and Administration Movement Building
DeDe Dunevant, Managing Director, Communications asha bandele, Director, Advocacy Grants Program
Jill Harris, Managing Director, Public Policy Yolande Cadore, Director, Strategic Partnerships
Clovis Thorn, Managing Director, Development
Office of Legal Affairs
Communications Daniel N. Abrahamson, Director, Legal Affairs
Jag Davies, Publications Manager Theshia Naidoo, Staff Attorney
DeDe Dunevant, Managing Director, Communications Daniel Robelo, Research Associate
Megan Farrington, Deputy Director, Internet Communications Tamar Todd, Staff Attorney
Jeanette Irwin, Director, Internet Communications
Stefanie Jones, Event Manager Office of National Affairs
Tommy McDonald, Deputy Director, Media Relations Emily Brooks, Legislative Associate
Tony Newman, Director, Media Relations Bill Piper, Director, National Affairs
Anthony Papa, Manager, Media Relations Grant Smith, Federal Policy Coordinator
Derek Rosenfeld, Internet Communications Associate Jasmine Tyler, Deputy Director, National Affairs

Development State Policy Offices


Rafael De Arce, Manager, Membership and
Development Operations California
David Glowka, Manager, Foundation Relations Margaret Dooley-Sammuli, Deputy State Director,
Judh Grandchamps, Gift Entry Associate Southern California
Clovis Thorn, Managing Director, Development Jessica Gelay, Administrative Associate, Southern California
Stephen Gutwillig, State Director, California
Finance and Administration Jennifer Jain, Administrative Associate, San Francisco
David Abbott, Office Manager Meghan Ralston, Harm Reduction Coordinator,
Teresa Bonomo, Administrative Associate Southern California
Ryan Chavez, Managing Director, Finance and Administration Marsha Rosenbaum, Director Emerita, San Francisco and
Lina Mingoia, Human Resources Manager Safety First Program
Yair Tygiel, Executive Associate to Ethan Nadelmann Laura Thomas, Deputy State Director, San Francisco
Candida Ventimiglia, Controller
New Jersey
Amanda Bent, Administrative Associate
Meagan Johnson, Policy Coordinator
Roseanne Scotti, State Director, New Jersey

New Mexico
Sheila Lewis, Interim State Director, New Mexico

New York
Kassandra Frederique, Policy Associate
Evan Goldstein, Policy Coordinator
gabriel sayegh, State Director, New York

wwww.drugpolicy.org 23
Financial Statements

Drug Policy Alliance, a 501(c)(3) Organization Drug Policy Action, a 501(c)(4) Organization

DPA Statement of Financial Position FY2010 Drug Policy Action Statement of Financial Position FY2010
ASSETS ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,279,990 Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,411,864
Investments $ 616,000 Investments $ 1,242,000
Grants receivable $ 2,012,180 Accrued interest receivable $ 1,218
Accounts receivable $ 29,021 Total Assets $ 2,655,082
Prepaid expenses and other assets $ 105,515
Deposits $ 84,580 LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS
Property, equipment and leasehold Liabilities
improvements, net $ 110,144 Accounts payable and
Total Assets $ 7,237,430 accrued expenses $ 39,293

LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS Net Assets


Liabilities Unrestricted $ 2,615,789
Accounts payable and
accrued expenses $ 150,157 Total Liabilities and Net Assets $ 2,655,082
Compensated absences $ 205,975
Total Liabilities $ 356,132 Drug Policy Action Statement of Activities FY2010
SUPPORT AND REVENUE
Net Assets Grants and contributions $ 720,000
Unrestricted $ 4,097,826 Membership $ 110,139
Temporarily restricted $ 2,783,472 Investment income $ 11,089
Total Net Assets $ 6,881,298 Miscellaneous income $ 50,000
Total Income $ 891,228
Total Liabilities and Net Assets $ 7,237,430
EXPENSES
DPA Statement of Activities FY2010 Program Expenses
SUPPORT AND REVENUE Consulting $ 129,771
Contributions unrestricted $ 5,022,518 Campaign donations $ 7,850
Contributions temporarily restricted $ 2,467,500 Ballot initiatives $ 12,297
Conference and other income $ 1,447,435 Advertising and marketing $ 13,595
Total Income $ 8,937,453 Insurance $ 1,685
Seminars and conferences $ 200
EXPENSES Miscellaneous $ 10,730
Program Expenses
Conferences $ 372,967 Support Services
Communications $ 1,285,901 Administrative expenses $ 126,902
Health and harm reduction $ 6,332 Professional fees $ 53,397
Public policy and legal affairs $ 2,106,358 Total Expenses $ 356,427
Treatment and prevention $ 182,196
Special projects $ 483,181 CHANGE IN NET ASSETS $ 534,801
Grants $ 1,266,412 Net Assets, beginning of year $ 2,080,988
Net Assets, end of year $ 2,615,789
Support Services
Management $ 1,413,815
Fundraising $ 1,247,776
Total Expenses $ 8,364,938

CHANGE IN NET ASSETS $ 572,515


Net Assets, beginning of year $ 6,308,783
Net Assets, end of year $ 6,881,298

24 Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard


We are the Drug Policy
Alliance and we envision
a just society in which the
use and regulation of drugs
are grounded in science,
compassion, health and
human rights, in which people
are no longer punished for
what they put into their own
bodies but only for crimes
committed against others, and
in which the fears, prejudices
and punitive prohibitions of
today are no more.

Please join us.

wwww.drugpolicy.org
California
DPA Office of Legal Affairs
Berkeley, CA
legalaffairs@drugpolicy.org

Los Angeles, CA
la@drugpolicy.org

San Francisco, CA
sf@drugpolicy.org

District of Columbia
DPA Office of National Affairs
Washington, D.C.
dc@drugpolicy.org

New Jersey
Trenton, NJ
nj@drugpolicy.org

New Mexico
Santa Fe, NM
nm@drugpolicy.org

New York
Drug Policy Alliance Headquarters
70 West 36th Street
16th floor
New York, NY 10018

212.613.8020 voice
212.613.8021 fax
nyc@drugpolicy.org

www.drugpolicy.org

Annual Report 2010: Making Your Voice Heard

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