EXCAVATION AND CONCRETE WORKS

I. VOLUME OF EXCAVATION

A. Footing

Member Number of Footings Length x Width (m) Thickness (m) Volume (m3)

F-1 4 1.50m x 2.00m 0.50m 1.05 m3

F-2 4 1.75m x 1.75m 0.35 1.072

Total 2.122 m3

B. Footing Tie Beam

Length of FTB = Total Length along grid – Length of

column Volume of FTB = Length x Thickness x Width

Length along 1 = 3.7 – (0.4) = 3.3 m

Length along 2 = 4.3 – (0.4+0.3) = 3.6 m
Length along 3 = 4.3 – (0.4 + 0.30) = 3.6 m
Length along 4 = 4.3 – (0.40 + 0.30) = 3.6 m
Length along A = 12 – (0.4(0.2)) = 11.2 m
Length along B = 8 – (3(0.2)) = 7.4 m

Total Length of GB = 32.7m

Thickness = 0.40m
Width = 0.20m
Volume of FTB = 2.616 cu. m

C. Wall Footing

Length of Wall Footing = Total Length along grid – Length of

column Volume of Wall Footing = Length x Thickness x Width

WALL FOOTING 1 (OUTER)

Total Length of Wall Footing = 15 + 2.5 + 1.2 + 15 = 33 m

Thickness = 0.20m
Width = 0.40m
 Volume of Wall Footing = 33 x 0.2 x 0.4 = 2.640 cu. M
WALL FOOTING 2 (INNER)

Total Length of Wall Footing = 1.2(2) + 1.8(2) +1.4 = 7.4 m

Thickness = 0.60m
Width = 0.50m
Volume of Wall Footing = 2.22 CU.M

D. Back Fill
Area = 0.4 x [(2.0 x 4.2) + (2.5 x 5)] = 7.76 sq. m
Volume of Back Fill = 7.76 x 8 = 62.08 cu. m

Total Volume of Excavation

= Vol. of FTB + Vol. of Footing Tie Beam + Vol. of Wall Footing + Vol. of Backfill
= 2.122 cu. m + 2.616 cu. m + 2.64 cu. m + 2.22 cu. m + 62.08 cu.m
= 71.678 cu. m
II. VOLUME OF CONCRETE

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = C/V x 7.85
Sand = C/V x 0.42
Gravel = C/V x 0.84
Water = Cement Bags x 7.479 gallons / 1 bag of Cement

A. Footing

Volume = 2.122 cu. m

Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 0.2122
Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 2.3342 cu. m

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = 2.3342 x 7.85 = 18.323 ~ 19 bags of Cement
Sand = 2.3342 x 0.42 = 0.980 ~ 1 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 2.3342 x 0.84 = 1.961 ~ 2cu. m of gravel
Water = 19 x 7.479 gal. = 142.101 ~ 143 gallons

B. Footing Tie Beam

Volume = 2.616cu. m
Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 0.2616
Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 2.8776 cu. m

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = 2.8776 x 7.85 = 22.589 ~ 23 bags of Cement
Sand = 2.8776 x 0.42 = 1.209 ~ 2 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 2.8776 x 0.84 = 2.417 ~ 3 cu. m of gravel
Water = 23 x 7.479 gal. = 172.017 ~ 173 gallons

C. Wall Footing

Volume = 4.860 cu. m

Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 0.486
Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 5.346 cu. m
 Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix
Cement = 5.346 x 7.85 = 41.966 ~ 42 bags of Cement
Sand = 5.346x 0.42 = 2.245 ~ 3 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 5.346 x 0.84 = 4.491 ~ 5 cu. m of gravel
Water = 42 x 7.479 gal. = 314.118 ~ 315 gallons

D. Beam

Ground and
Second Floor

Mark Base (m) Height (m) Length (m) Volume (m3)

0.20 0.40 6.2 0.496
EB-1’ 0

0.20 0.40 6.2 0.496

B-1-1
0.20 0.40 6.2 0.496
B-1-2
0.20 0.40 7.1 0.568
B-1-3
0.20 0.40 8.0 0.640
B-1-4
0.20 0.40 15 1.200
B-2-A’
0.20 0.40 13.5 1.08
B-2-A
0.20 0.40 13.5 1.08
B-2-B
0.20 0.40 15 1.200
B-2-C
0.20 0.40 2.7 0.216
SB-1-1
0.20 0.40 5.0 0.400
SB-1-2
0.20 0.40 5.0 0.400
SB-1-3
0.4 1
SB-2-1 0.2 0.8 .08
0

SB-2-2 0.2 0.4 1 0.8 3.67 cu. m

9.872
Total
 Roof

Mark Base (m) Height (m) Length (m) Volume (m3)

0.3
RB-1-1’ 0.20 6.2 0.372
0.20 0.3 0.372
RB-1-2 6.2
0.3
RB-1-4 0.20 5 0.300
0.20 0.3 13.5 0.810
RB-2-A’
0.3
RB-2-B 0.20 8 0.480
0.20 0.3 13.5 0.810
RB-2-C
Total 3.144 cu. m
Total Volume = Ground floor + Second Floor + Roof = 9.872 + 9.872 + 3.144 = 22.888 cu.
m

Plus 10% Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 2.289

Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 25.177 cu. m

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = 25.177 x 7.85 = 197.639 ~ 198 bags of Cement
Sand = 25.177 x 0.42 = 10.574 ~ 11 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 25.177 x 0.84 = 21.149 ~ 22 cu. m of gravel
Water = 198 x 7.479 gal. = 1480.842~ 1481 gallons
 E. Column

Ground Floor

Member Number of Column Dimensions (m2) Height (m) Volume (m3)

C-1 10 0.20m x 0.40m 3.0 m 2.400 m3

Total 2.400 m3

Second Floor

Member Number of Column Dimensions (m) Height (m) Volume (m3)

C-1 10 0.20m x 0.40m 3.15 m 2.400 m3

Total 2.400 m3

Total Volume = Ground floor + Second Floor = 4.800cu. m

Plus 10% Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 0.480

Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 5.280 cu. m

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = 5.280x 7.85 = 41.448 ~ 42 bags of Cement
Sand = 5.280 x 0.42 = 2.218~ 3 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 5.280 x 0.84 = 4.435 ~ 5 cu. m of gravel
Water = 42 x 7.479 gal. = 314.118~ 315 gallons
F. Slab

Mark Panel (m) Thickness (m) Volume (m)

Ground S-1 5.5 x 7.5 0.120 4.950
Second S-1 8 x 15 0.120 14.400
Total 19.350 cu. m

Total Volume = Ground floor + Second Floor = 19.350 cu. m

Plus 10% Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 1.935

Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 21.285 cu. m

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = 21.285 x 7.85 = 167.087 ~ 168 bags of Cement
Sand = 21.285 x 0.42 = 8.940 ~ 9 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 21.285 x 0.84 = 17.879 ~ 18 cu. m of gravel
Water = 168 x 7.479 gal. = 1256.472 ~ 1257 gallons

G. Stairs

Volume of Stairs = No. of Steps x Area of Cross Section of Stairs xLength

Volume of Stair Landing = Length x Width x Thickness
Volume of Stringer = Length x Width x Thickness

Basement to Ground

Volume of Stairs =12 steps x (0.5 x 0.2 x 0.25 x 1) = 0.300 cu. m

Volume of Stair Landing = 1 x 2.0 x 0.120 = 0.240 cu. m
Volume of Stringer = 2.2 x 0.1 x 2.0 = 0.44 cu. m

Total Volume = 0.980 cu. m

Plus 10% Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 0.098

Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 1.078 cu. m
 Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix
Cement = 1.078 x 7.85 = 8.462 ~ 9 bags of Cement
Sand = 1.078 x 0.42 = 0.453 ~ 1 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 1.078 x 0.84 = 0.906 ~ 1 cu. m of gravel
Water = 9 x 7.479 gal. = 67.311 ~ 68 gallons

Ground to Second
Volume of Stairs =12 steps x (0.5 x 0.2 x 0.25 x 1) = 0.300 cu. m
Volume of Stair Landing = 1 x 2.0 x 0.120 = 0.240 cu. m
Volume of Stringer = 2.2 x 0.1 x 2.0 = 0.44 cu. m

Total Volume = 0.980 cu. m

Plus 10% Plus 10% Allowance for wastage = 0.098

Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 1.078 cu. m
 Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix
Cement = 1.078 x 7.85 = 8.462 ~ 9 bags of Cement
Sand = 1.078 x 0.42 = 0.453 ~ 1 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 1.078 x 0.84 = 0.906 ~ 1 cu. m of gravel
Water = 9 x 7.479 gal. = 67.311 ~ 68 gallons

H. Septic Tank

Slab = Length x Width x Thickness

Wall = Length x Width x Height

Slab = 4.05 m x 1.75m x 0.3m = 2.126 cu. m

Wall = 0.4m x 2.125m x 2.1m = 2.901 cu. m
Total Estimated Concrete Volume or C/V= 5.027cu. m

Class A (1:2:4) Concrete Mix

Cement = 5.027 x 7.85 = 39.462 ~ 40 bags of Cement
Sand = 5.027 x 0.42 = 2.111 ~ 3 cu. m of sand
Gravel = 5.027x 0.84 = 4.223 ~ 5 cu. m of gravel
Water = 40 x 7.479 gal. =299.16~ 300 gallons
III. CONCRETE HOLLOW BLOCKS

Number of CHB = Surface Area x 13

CHB 4”

A. Septic Tank

Surface Area = 2 .125 m x 2.1 m = 4.463sq. m

No. of CHB = 4.5 sq. m x 13 = 58.5 x 4 = 234 ~ 234 pcs. Of CHB

Mortar
Class A (1:2) 20mm (3/4”)
Cement = 4.5 x 4 x 0.3480 = 6.264 ~ 7 bags of Cement
Sand = 4.5 x 4 x 0.0186 = 0.3348~ 1 cu. m of Sand
Plaster
Class A (1:1:2) 10mm (3/8”)
Cement = 4.5 x 4 x 0.082 = 1.476 ~ 2 bags of Cement
Lime = 4.5x 4 x 0.082 = 1.476 ~ 2 bags of Lime
Sand = 4.5 x 4 x 0.009 = 0.133 ~1 cu. m of Sand
CHB 5”

B. Ground Floor

Exterior
Area of Wall = 3.0 x [15+15+8+5.5]
= 130.5
No. of CHB = 130.5 x 13 = 1696.5 ~ 1697 pcs. Of CHB

Interior
Area of Wall = 3.0 x (12+5.5(3)) = 85.5 sq. m

No. of CHB = 85.5 x 13 = 1111.5 ~ 1112 pcs. Of CHB

C. Second Floor

Exterior
Area of Wall = 3.15 x [12(2)+6.2(2)]
= 114.16 sq. m

No. of CHB = 50.3 x 13 = 1490.58 ~ 1481 pcs. Of CHB

Interior
Area of Wall = 3.15 x[3.5+3.5+2+2+3.5+3.5+2+3+2.4+8]
= 33.4 sq. m

No. of CHB = 33.4 x 13 = 434.2 ~ 568 pcs. Of CHB

IV.SUMMARY

PARTICULARS TOTAL
701 bags
CEMENT
45 cu. m
SAND
64 cu. m
GRAVEL
25 cu. m
LIME
4207 gallons
WATER
229 pieces
CHB 4”
3046 pieces
CHB 5”