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Subject : Science

Class : 4 Bestari
Date : 12 Sept 2017
Time : 12.05-1.05.p.m (60minutes)
No. of students : 34 students
Theme : Energy in Life
Learning Area : 6. Nuclear energy
Learning Objective : 6.3 Awareness of the need for proper handling of radioactive substances

Learning Outcomes : At the end of the lesson, a student is able to:

A Master content knowledge


a. state the effects of radioactive radiations on living things,
b. describe the correct way of handling radioactive substances
and radioactive waste,
c. explain the need for proper handling of radioactive substances
and radioactive waste.
B Master Scientific Skills/TSTS
a. relate the effect of radioactive radiations on living things,
C Demonstrate Scientific Attitudes and Noble Values
a. Being responsible about the safety of oneself, others, and the
environment.

Teaching material and sources:


- Science Text Book Form 4
- Science PDP Module Form 4
- Video

- white board, marker pen, notebook, computer, projector


Phase: Content: Teacher’s activity: Students’ activity: Notes:
Introduction Nuclear energy is produced through nuclear fission and nuclear Teacher asks the student a Students give Teaching source:
fusion. question about previous
(15 min) response Science PDP Module
lesson and explains by
Nuclear fission is the splitting of heavy nucleus into 2 lighter referring to Science PDP (Answer) to teacher
nuclei that have similar mass Module.
questions.
Teacher also shows the video(
a video that cannot be
presented on Monday)

Teacher proceeds to the next


lesson after student already
master the previous lesson.
Structuring Teacher explains and state the Restoration Teaching source :
(40min) Negative Effect of Radioactive Substance effect of radioactive radiations activity: -Slide on power point.
1. When radioactive emissions strikes living cells, it can cause on living things ,the correct Listen to teacher’s -Science Text Book
ionization to the molecules of the cells. way of handling radioactive explanation. Form 4
This may cause the cells to be killed, resulting in tissue substances and radioactive -Science PDP Module
damage. waste, and the need for Students copy the Form 4
2. At low doses of radiation, the damaged tissues can repair proper handling of radioactive notes and highlight
itself rapidly. substances and radioactive important points. Value: Being
responsible about the
3. High doses of radiation can cause burn effects known as waste.
safety of oneself,
radiation burns. others, and the
environment
4. The ionization effect of radiation can also cause genetic Teacher instructs the students
damage to the molecules of the cells. This may lead to the to copy the notes.
formation of cancerous cells and tumour development.
Safety Precautions in the Handling of Radioactive Substances
Radioactive substance must always he handled with the correct
procedures to prevent harmful effects to people and the
environment. The following are sortie basic precautions:
1. Read and follow the advice and instructions marked on
radioactive sources, equipment and work manuals. Gloves
must be worn any time an unsealed source is being used or
whenever contamination is likely to occur.
2. Laboratory coats, long pants, and closed-toe footwear
should be worn.

Assessment Teacher instruct the students Students complete Teaching source:


(10minute) to complete the task on the task. Science PDP Module
Form 4
module page 41

Conclusion 1. Eating, drinking, applying cosmetics or storing of food is


(5min) Teacher summarizes the Teaching source: Slide
prohibited. Students write down
lesson and stress out on power point.
2. All work surfaces and storage areas (e.g. table tops and floors) important point. important notes on
should be covered with absorbent material to contain their note book.
radioactive material contamination.
3. When using radioactive liquids, plastic or metal trays (stainless
steel washes easily) should be utilised to contain potential
spills.
4. Radioactive material, especially liquids, should be kept in
unbreakable containers whenever possible. If glass is used, a
secondary container is necessary.
5. Before eating or drinking, wash hands and forearms
thoroughly.
6. Radioactive sources for educational use are kept in lead
boxes.

Reflection:

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