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PHYSICS

TARGET JEE - 2018


Weekly Practice Problems
CLASS : XII WPP # 04
Q.1 Four point charges are placed at the corners of a square as shown in the +4 µC +1 µC
figure. Each side of the square has length 2.0 m. Determine the magnitude
of the electric field at the point P, the center of the square. P
(A) 2.0  10 N/C6
(B) 3.0  10 N/C
6

(C) 9.0  103 N/C (D) 1.8  104 N/C –3 µC +4 µC


Q.2 Four charges are placed on the circumference of a circle of radius R, 90° apart as shown in the fig. The
electric field strength at the centre of the circle is
1 2 5Q
(A) , making angle tan–12 with the – ve x-axis.
4 0 R 2

1 2 5Q
(B) , making angle tan–12 with the + ve y-axis.
4 0 R 2

1 4 2Q 1
(C) –1
2 , making angle tan with the – ve x-axis.
4 0 R 2

1 4 2Q 1
(D) –1
2 , making angle tan with the + ve y-axis.
4 0 R 2
Q.3 A charge particle of mass m = 1kg and charge q = 2C is thrown from a horizontal ground at an angle  =
450 with speed 20m/s. In space a horizontal electric field E = 2 × 107 V/m exist. Find the range on horizontal
ground of the projectile thrown. Also find the angle  for the given speed of projection for which the range
is maximum.
Q.4 On an imaginary planet the acceleration due to gravity is same as that on Earth but there is also a downward
electric field that is uniform close to the planet’s surface. A ball of mass m carrying a charge q is thrown
upward at a speed v and hits the ground after an interval t. What is the magnitude of electric potential
difference between the starting point and the top point of the trajectory ?
mv  gt  mv  gt  mv 2mv
(A) v  (B) v  (C) v  gt  (D) ( v  gt )
2q  2 q  2 2q q
Q.5 A ring of radius R, centered at the origin and lying in the x-y plane is having linear charge density  = 0 sin
2 where  is angle from the positive x-axis. Find the electric field due to this ring at (0, 0, R).
Q.6 10 moles of a diatomic perfect gas are allowed to expand at constant pressure. The initial volume and
temperature are V0 and T0 respectively. If 7/2 RT0 is transferred to the gas as heat then the final volume and
temperature are
(A) 1.1 V0, 1.1 T0 (B) 0.9 V0, 0.9 T0 (C) 1.1 V0, 10T0 11 (D) 0.9 V0, 10T0 9
Q.7 One mole of a diatomic gas is compressed to one fourth its original volume V0 according to the law : VT2 =
constant. The initial pressure is P0. Then, which of the following is not true.
(A) Q = P0 V0 2 (B) P = 7P0 (C) U = 2.5P0V0 (D) W = – P0V0
Q.8 A diatomic ideal gas is heated at constant volume until its pressure is doubled. It is again heated at constant
pressure until its volume is doubled. Calculate the molar heat capacity for the whole process.
Q.9 The pressure and density of a gas ( = 1.5) changes for (P, ) to (P', ') during adiabatic changes.If
'/ = 32, then P'/P will be
(A) 128 (B) 1/128 (C) 32 (D) 1/32 (E) None

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Q.10 Respective graphs for adiabatic process taking first term on Y-axis.
Column I Column II

(A) Pressure-Temperature (P)

(B) Volume-Temperature (Q)

(C) Pressure-Volume (R)

(D) Pressure-Internal Energy (S)

Q.11 1 mole of a monoatomic gas undergoes the process PT = constant. Then the molar heat capacity of the gas
during the process will be equal to :
(A) 4R (B) 2.5R (C) 3.5 R (D) 8R/3
Question No. 12 and 13 (2 questions)
The dot in figure represents the initial state of a gas. An adiabat divides the p-V
diagram into regions 1 and 2 as shown.
Q.12` For which of the following processes, the corresponding heat supplied to the
system Q is positive
(A) the gas moves up along the adiabat, (B) it moves down along the adiabat,
(C) it moves to anywhere in region 1, (D) it moves to anywhere in region 2.
Q.13 As the gas moves down along the adiabatic, the temperature
(A) increases (B) decreases
(C) remains constant (D) variation depends on type of gas
Q.14 A transverse wave travelling on a taut string is represented by: Y = 0.01sin2(10t – x)  Y and x are in
metre and 't' in second. Then,
(A) the speed of the wave is 10 m/s
(B) closest points on the string which differ in phase by 60° are separated by (1/6) m
(C) Maximum particle velocity is /4 m/s
(D) The phase of a certain point on the string changes by 120° in (1/20) seconds
Q.15 A transverse wave is described by the equation Y = Asin2(t-kx). The maximum particle velocity is equal to
the wave velocity if the value of A is
(A) 3/k (B)2/k (C) k (D) none of these

ANSWERS
Q.1 D Q.2 A Q.3 200m or 120m,  = tan–1 (4 + 17) Q.4 A Q.5 0
Q.6 A Q.7 D Q.9 E Q.10 (A) R, (B) P, (C) P, (D) R Q.11 C Q.12 D
Q.13 B Q.14 A,B Q.15 C

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