info
VoLTE SIM IMS Registration
VoLTE Registration
• LTE Attach
• IMS Bearer
• TAS Registration
Disclaimer : Views expressed in this blog or Video are strictly mine and not of my employers or Equipment Manufacturers
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VoLTE Registration
VoLTE UE Behavior
2. IMS Registration
• Enables VoLTE Services LTE Network
• Ex : Calls , SMS ,
Supplementary Services etc..
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Default
LTE Bearer
Internet
Default PSTN
LTE Bearer TAS N/W
SIP
CSCF
GW
IMS Other
EPC LTE
IMS
Network
EPS bearer
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What if LTE Radio is Congested ??
Packet Packet
Resource
Priority QCI Delay Error Loss Example Services
Type
Budget Rate
1 5 non-GBR 100ms 10−6 Volte , IMS Signaling
2 1 100ms 10−2 Volte , Conversational Voice
3 3 50ms 10−3 Real Time Gaming, V2X messages
Guaranteed
Volte , Conversational Video (Live
4 2 Bit Rate 150ms 10−3
Streaming)
(GBR)
Non-Conversational Video (Buffered
5 4 300ms 10−6
Streaming)
6 6 300ms 10−6
7 7 non-GBR 100ms 10−3 Internet Services , Video (Buffered
Streaming) TCP-Based (for example,
8 8 300ms 10−6
Best Effort www, email, chat, ftp, p2p and the like)
9 9 300ms 10−6
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VoLTE UE Attach and IMS Registration
Default Bearer
QCI = 6
Internet
Default Bearer
QCI = 5
Internet SIP Registration
Bearer
LTE
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LTE Attach & Default Internet EPS Bearer
HSS
LTE Attach
1 PCRF
Location
Update
Default
Internet EPS
bearer
2 Attach Request
Create Session
request
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Default IMS EPS bearer
LTE Attach
1 PCRF
Default
Internet EPS
bearer
2 PDN Connection Request
Create Session
request
IMS
Default IMS Activate Default
EPS bearer 3 UE Bearer Request MME Create
Session resp.
SAE
GW
SIP / IMS
Registration 4
Return
Dedicated P-CSCF IP IMS
Bearer : MO
/ MT Calls 5 APN
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SIP Registration : 1st Attempt
HSS
Authenticate UE 401
Send Challenge
Error
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SIP Registration : 2nd Attempt HSS
Download
subscriber
service profiles
Default
Internet EPS
bearer
2 Gm: SIP REGISTER
(IMPI,IMPU, nonce, RES)
Mw: SIP REGISTER
(ATCF STN-SR) Mw: SIP REGISTER
Default IMS
EPS bearer 3 UE Mw: 200 OK P-CSCF Mw: 200 OK I-CSCF Mw: 200 OK S-CSCF
(path: p-cscf, atcf (path: pcscf, atcf)
SIP / IMS
Registration 4 Rx: AAR
s-cscf)
Rx: AAA UE registered
Dedicated
in S-CSCF
Success
Bearer : MO
/ MT Calls 5 PCRF Regn.
IMS Signaling bearer
Supervision
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SIP Registration : TAS Update
LTE Attach
1
Default SIP Basic Data
ISC: SIP REGISTER
Internet EPS
bearer
2 (ATCF STN-SR,ATCF-
Mgmt-uri, ATCF-Path) Sh: UDR (Repository Data)
Default IMS TAS Sh: UDA
EPS bearer 3 MAP Messages ( RD & ISD )
S-CSCF ISC: 200 OK HSS
(REGISTER)
SIP / IMS
Registration 4 Supplementary
Dedicated Service Data
TAS
Bearer : MO
/ MT Calls 5 Regn.
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SIP Registration : TAS Update
LTE Attach
1
Default
Internet EPS
bearer
2
Default IMS
EPS bearer 3
SIP / IMS
Registration 4
Dedicated
Bearer : MO
/ MT Calls
Ready
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