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NEARBY
U.P. alliance says it will provide a PM
Mayawati, Akhilesh Yadav and Ajit Singh target Congress and BJP on governance
It’s ‘Modi once more’
ANUJ KUMAR
DEOBAND
In a display of unity and
getting things done, rather
than making tall promises.”
She felt the Prime Minis
versus ‘Justice for all’
Highway ban disrupts strength, ‘mahagathband ter and his “small and big BJP, Congress unveil campaign themes ahead of fi rst phase
life in J&K han’ leaders Mayawati, Akhi chowkidars” would not be
SRINAGAR lesh Yadav and Ajit Singh able to save the BJP’s fort. SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT
The fi rst day of closure of the said at a massive rally here NEW DELHI
271km BaramullaUdhampur on Sunday that their alliance ‘Mirror images’ Four days before the fi rst
national highway for convoy
would put forward a Prime Mr. Yadav, president of the phase of voting for the 2019
movement disrupted
Minister, while targeting Samajwadi Party, described Lok Sabha election gets un
distribution of essentials on
both the BJP and the Con the Congress and the BJP as der way, the ruling Bharatiya
Sunday and halted all
passenger services.
gress for their poor record of “mirror images of each oth Janata Party (BJP) and the
NATION A PAGE 7 governance. er.” Reminding the people of Congress on Sunday unveiled
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD Criticising the BJP and the Display of unity: Akhilesh Yadav greeting Mayawati at a rally the success of the alliance their campaign slogans.
Congress for their ‘Manuwa in Deoband, Uttar Pradesh, on Sunday. AFP * candidates in the Kairana The BJP pitch sought a se
di’ (antiDalit) policies, Bahu and Gorakhpur Lok Sabha cond term for Prime Minister
jan Samaj Party chief Maya low their votes to be divided, the Congress and said she byelections, he said the ‘ma Narendra Modi with its main
wati hit out at the Congress pointing to the fact that the would ensure jobs for the hagathbandhan’ would de slogan ‘Phir ek baar, Modi
for putting up candidates Congress had fi elded fi re poor in the government and cide the new Prime Minister. sarkar’ (the Modi govern
who would cut into the votes brand local leader Imran Ma private sectors. She criti “It is an election that will de ment once again), while the His leader’s tune: A BJP supporter presenting a musical
of the alliance. sood against the BSP’s Fazlur cised the BJP for not being cide India’s future. It is an Congress promised justice to instrument to PM Modi in Cooch Behar on Sunday. PTI *
Rahman in Saharanpur. able to fulfi l its electoral pro election to bury our diff e all with its tagline ‘Ab hoga
EDGE A 4 PAGES
DELHI METRO A 6 PAGES
Appeal to Muslims
She appealed to the Mus
lims, in particular, not to al
Ms. Mayawati came down
heavily on the minimum in
come scheme promised by
mises. “Acche din remained
a jumla, an electoral pro
mise. The BSP believes in
rences for a common goal.”
CONTINUED ON A PAGE 10
nyay’ (Now, there will be
justice).
Unveiling the BJP cam
Congress defends
paign theme, just hours after
the Congress launch, Union
lyrics in theme song
President Ibrahim Solih’s MDP No disrespect for seniors Finance Minister Arun Jaitley
revealed the focus areas of
the party’s campaign.
Special Correspondent
NEW DELHI
ke, noton ko kachra kar ke,
aur har nirdhan ko chhal
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After appeals by fi lmmakers,
authors, scientists and
theatre artistes, it’s the turn
of celebrities, mainly
members of the Hindi fi lm
fraternity, to take to short
videos urging people to vote
with care and concern for
the country and its citizens. Actor Kalki Koechlin
Vote Sambhal Ke (vote with making an appeal to people
care) is the implicit advice. to think before voting. *
CM A ND-NDE
YK
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2 NORTH DELHI THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
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Press trust of india Sukh Ram joined the Con would join the Congress to ‘No second opinion’
Jaipur gress along with his grand help his son in the upcoming He said there was no second
Some parts of Rajasthan son Aashray Sharma, who election or campaign for the opinion on this issue in the
witnessed a dust storm and has been given a Congress BJP candidate in Mandi, said party and what he was say
light rain on Sunday, a ticket from Mandi. the Chief Minister. ing was the unanimous view
weather department offi The Chief Minister sought He made it clear that if Mr. of the party.
cial said. Mr. Sharma’s explanation Sharma campaigns for his Mr. Thakur also ex
The storm hit Pilani, Si while talking to reporters at son, he will have to lose his pressed confi dence that the
kar, Jhunjhunu, Churu, Bi Paonta on his way to electio Cabinet post and member BJP will retain all the four
kaner and Jaipur, while neering in Uttarakhand. ship of the Himachal Pra parliamentary seats in Hi
light rain occurred in Chu Mr. Thakur said his Cabi desh Assembly. machal Pradesh, increasing
ru and Sri Ganganagar dis net colleague must clear the Nobody should have any the BJP’s victory margin ov
tricts, the offi cial said. “political cloud” hovering doubt on this point, he er them, including the Man
In Sikar, power supply over him on who would he added. di seat, which is seen as his
was disrupted for an hour. campaign for — his son or The Chief Minister also re home turf.
PUBLIC NOTICE
ExMP blames CM for
EDUCATIONAL denial of ticket to her
Sitting MLA picked for Hoshiarpur
Press trust of india
Phagwara
Former Union Minister San
tosh Chaudhary on Sunday
blamed Punjab Chief Minis
ter Amarinder Singh after
she was denied a Congress
ticket to contest the coming
general election from Hosh
#1078122
iarpur.
The Congress has given
the ticket to its sitting MLA
Raj Kumar Chabbewal. Punjab CM Amarinder Singh
Addressing the media
here, Ms. Chaudhary, a appeared to be in league
threetime MP, alleged that with the BJP as a former BJP
Mr. Singh was responsible man was preferred to a
for denial of a ticket to her. timetested and cleanim
She asked the party high aged Chaudhary family.
command to explain to her “Even in the last Lok Sab
why she was “punished for ha polls, I was denied ticket,
no reason” and why electo only to facilitate BJP win
rates were “insulted” by from Hoshiarpur,” she al
fi elding a turncoat. leged further.
“A man who is MLA for
just two years was preferred ‘Won’t remain silent’
to the Chaudhary family Maintaining that she had re
having 80 years standing in mained silent earlier, she
Congress through its three declared that she would not
generations,” she said. remain silent now and
would chalk out the next
‘Bias against a Dalit’ course of action after dis
“The party has discriminat cussing the issue with her
ed against a Dalit woman supporters.
leader whom the public Asking party high com
liked and preferred a mo mand to either review its de
neyed man and a turncoat cision about the Hoshiarpur
who was facing opposition seat or be “ready to face
in his own Assembly consti stringent step” from her and
tuency,” she said. her supporters, she de
She further alleged that clared that she would take
the party had “ignored” its the fi ght to its logical
own stand of giving 33% re conclusion.
presentation to women. However, she did not
She even went on to al spell out the nature of strin
lege that a section of party gent step.
Cong. supporters clash
over biryani in U.P.
Code violation case fi led, nine held
Press trust of india mob.
MUZAFFARNAGAR A case has been lodged
Several persons were in against 34 persons including
jured in clashes among sup Mr. Jameel and his son
porters of Congress’s Bijnor Naeem Ahmad under va
candidate Nasimuddin Sid rious sections of the IPC and
diqui over biryani, which of for violation of the model
fi cials said was being served code of conduct, Circle Of
at an election meeting with fi cer Ram Mohan Sharma
out permission, prompting said, adding that nine per
authorities to lodge a police sons have been arrested so
case and arrest nine. far in connection with the
The election meeting was incident.
organised at the residence
of former MLA Maulana Ja Security tightened
meel, who recently He said security has been
switched over to the Con tightened in the village and
gress, at Tadheda village un additional forces have been
der Kakroli police station on deployed to check any
Saturday. further violence.
Biryani was to be served Mr. Jameel switched over
for lunch after the meeting, to the Congress from BSP
but clashes erupted as those last week. He was elected
present there scrambled for from the Meerapur Assemb
the fi rst serving, offi cials ly constituency in 2012.
said. Bijnor will vote in the fi rst
Police rushed to the spot phase of Lok Sabha elec
and dispersed the violent tions on April 11.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
EAST 3
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Battle of wits, oratory skills in Puri LS seat
Verbal duels take centre stage as BJD, Cong., BJP fi eld their key spokespersons
Satysundar Barik have not lost a single chance poor and downtrodden,” Mr. Pinaki Mishra has not done
Bhubaneswar to throw verbal volleys at Patra said. anything visible for Puri. He
It's a battle of wits and orato each other. Two debutants, is like a migratory bird seen
ry skills in Puri, a prestigious Mr. Patra (BJP) and Mr. 'Symbol of Odia pride' only during elections,” he
Lok Sabha constituency in Nayak (Congress), are pitted “The people here are very said.
Odisha. against threetime Lok Sabha happy with us. They see me Mr. Mishra, meanwhile,
Verbal duels have taken member Pinaki Mishra. As as a symbol of Odia pride ruled out any threat from Mr.
centre stage in the poll cam the campaign picks up, the who fi ghts for Odisha across Patra and Mr. Nayak in the
paign as three mainstream communication profi ciency the globe and talks about elections. “The track record
political parties — Biju Janata of the candidates, which has Odia culture,” said the BJP of Mr. Patra is that he has so
Dal, Bharatiya Janata Party so far been visible in TV stu spokesperson. far debated only in 'godi
and Congress — have fi elded dios, is increasingly being Mr. Nayak, the chief spo channels' (lap channels)
their key spokespersons — put to test on the ground. kesperson of the State Con where anchors don’t pose
Pinaki Mishra, Sambit Patra “It's a battle for who can gress, attacked the sitting any serious questions. Let
and Satya Prakash Nayak res really work for the people of MP, BJD's Pinaki Mishra, for him debate with me, I will
pectively — from this coastal Odisha. I am not just a spo not doing anything for the show him his place and tell
constituency. kesperson of the BJP, but al constituency. “Despite being him about my performance
All three spokespersons so a spokesperson of the a threetime MP from Puri, in Parliament,” he said. #1078122
Published by N. Ravi at Kasturi Buildings, 859 & 860, Anna Salai, Chennai-600002 and Printed by S. Ramanujam at HT Media Ltd. Plot No. 8, Udyog Vihar, Greater Noida Distt. Gautam Budh Nagar, U.P. 201306, on behalf of THG PUBLISHING PVT LTD., Chennai-600002. Editor: Suresh Nambath (Responsible for selection of news under the PRB Act).
Regd. DL(ND)-11/6110/2006-07-08 RNI No. UPENG/2012/49940 ISSN 0971 - 751X Vol. 9 No. 83
● ● ● ●
CM A ND-NDE
YK
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Amit Shah cancels poll rallies in Tawde lashes out at Raj over Pro-Maratha
party joins
Naxal-hit districts in last minute his support to Rahul Gandhi MNS chief should fi rst consult Sharad Pawar, says minister
BJP-Sena fold
Alok Deshpande
Mumbai
#1078122
GENERAL
EDUCATIONAL EDUCATIONAL
MEDICAL
PERSONAL
ASTROLOGY CHANGE OF NAME
PUBLIC NOTICE
Relief through Rudraksha.
www.astrorelief.in; 09896304000. I, DEEPIKA Devi, residing at 639/
19, 2nd Floor, Joshi Rd., Karol
Bagh, New Delhi−110005. I have
PUBLIC NOTICE changed my name from Deepika Ku-
mari to Deepika Devi vide affi-
davit no. DL62004454516055R dated
25/03/2019 sworn before notary OP
Chaudhary. Deepika Devi and Deepi-
ka Kumari are the same people and
in future, I will be known as
Deepika Devi for all purpose
PUBLIC ANNOUNCEMENT
HI, I Harsh Kumar Mahore, residing
at Mahaveer nagar, Shivpuri have
changed my name to Harsh Mahor,as
affidavit signed on23−0−2009 and
will be Known as Harsh Mahor from
here on in
CM A ND-NDE
YK
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
SOUTH 5
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IN BRIEF
A vote for TRS is a vote for TDP, YSRCP
go on digital
off ensive
MIM, says Yogi Adityanath Tharun Boda
VIJAYAWADA
CM A ND-NDE
YK
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6 NATION
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DELHI THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
IN BRIEF
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4 women held Weather Watch
Sweet success for putting up
Rainfall, temperature & air quality in select metros yesterday
Cong. posters
on buildings
Press Trust of India
BJP not allowing me to Muzaffarnagar
meet father: Tejashwi
PATNA
Four women have been ar
Rashtriya Janata Dal leader rested in Uttar Pradesh’s
Tejashwi Yadav alleged that Miranpur town for putting
he was not being allowed by up pamphlets and posters
the “autocratic” BJP on public buildings in sup
government in Jharkhand to port of Congress’ Bijnor
meet his father Lalu Prasad, candidate Nasimuddin Sid
who is undergoing treatment diqui, offi cials said on
at RIMS hospital there. “I Sunday.
have been waiting since The police registered a
Saturday evening...,” Tejashwi case against Radha, Maya
Yadav tweeted. PTI Devi, Savita and Rubi for
violating the model code of
Three killed as truck conduct and arrested Temperature Data: IMD, Pollution Data: CPCB, Map: INSAT/IMD (Taken at 18.00 Hrs)
rams bus in Chittorgarh them, Station House Offi c
JAIPUR er Pankaj Tyagi said. Forecast for Monday: Heavy rain likely at isolated places over
Three persons were killed and Bijnor will vote in the Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram and Tripura;
13 others injured on Sunday fi rst phase of the Lok Sab heat wave conditions likely over parts of Rajasthan; thunder
when a speeding container storm accompanied by 6070 kmph winds likely at isolated
ha poll on April 11.
truck rammed a bus in places over SubHimalayan West Bengal, Sikkim and Odisha
Rajasthan’s Chittorgarh city rain max min city rain max min
district, police said. The bus Yellow weather Agartala.............12.8.... 29.5.... 19.6
Ahmedabad............ —.... 42.6.... 24.0
Kozhikode ............... —.... 36.2.... 26.6
Kurnool .................3.3.... 41.5.... 26.3
was on it way to Nimbahera Aizawl ....................1.... 29.8.... 15.4 Lucknow...................1.... 33.3.... 20.8
from Chittorgarh when the
accident occurred near the
warning for Allahabad .............. —.... 39.4.... 24.0
Bengaluru .............. —.... 36.4.... 24.0
Madurai................... —.........—.... 24.9
Mangaluru............... —.... 35.1.... 25.9
Araniya Panth bridge. The bus
and container truck drivers
A farmer crushes sugarcane with the help of bullocks to make jaggery in his agricultural fi eld on the outskirts of Bhubaneswar
on Sunday. BISWARANJAN ROUT
*
Himachal Bhopal....................1.... 40.2.... 23.4
Bhubaneswar .......0.3.... 34.4.... 22.8
Chandigarh ............ —.... 34.9.... 20.2
Mumbai................... —.... 33.0.... 23.0
Mysuru.................... —.... 37.0.... 20.2
New Delhi ............... —.... 36.0.... 25.6
fled after the accident. PTI CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Chennai ................. —.........—.... 26.7 Patna ....................6.8.... 31.5.... 19.4
Press Trust of India Coimbatore............ —.........—.... 25.0 Port Blair ................ —.... 33.2.... 23.8
Shimla Dehradun............... —.... 32.7.... 17.0 Puducherry.............. —.........—.... 25.8
Two killed as mini-truck Gangtok...............8.6.... 17.2.... 11.7 Pune ....................... —.... 38.6.... 20.4
crashes into bike
KOTA (RAJASTHAN)
Two motorbikeborne youths
died on Sunday when a
Parties make tall promises in Odisha The Meteorological Depart
ment on Sunday issued a
yellow weather warning for
rain in Himachal Pradesh,
Goa ....................... —.... 33.6.... 24.6
Guwahati .............0.4.... 23.5.... 20.8
Hubballi................. —.... 36.0.... 24.0
Hyderabad ...........7.7.... 39.4.... 23.1
Imphal................... —.... 24.6.... 15.6
Raipur ..................... —.... 40.0.... 26.4
Ranchi......................5.... 32.6.... 17.0
Shillong...............53.8.... 17.4.... 10.8
Shimla..................... —.... 23.0.... 13.7
Srinagar .................. —.... 23.7...... 6.8
Jaipur .................... —.... 39.8.... 27.8 Trivandrum ............. —.... 37.6.... 26.8
speeding, loaded minitruck Will free farmers from debt, says BJP; a job for every family, reads Cong. manifesto an offi cial said.
Kochi..................... —.... 34.2.... 26.8 Tiruchi .................... —.........—.... 26.4
had a headon collision with The weather depart Kohima................1.4.... 21.2.... 11.5 Vijayawada .............. —.... 36.9.... 24.0
their vehicle on NH52 under Staff Reporter the BJP said, “We promise to manner. wance of ₹ 3,000 per month ment has forecast thunder Kolkata..............25.1.... 32.5.... 20.1 Visakhapatnam ......... —.... 32.8.... 27.4
the Modak police station BHUBANESWAR return the land to the farm “We shall ensure that the for the jobless. storm with hail in isolated (Rainfall data in mm; temperature in Celsius)
here, officials said. The The two major Opposition ers if the project for which Panchayats (Extension to “We will regularise all places of mid hills, includ Pollutants in the air you are breathing Yesterday
deceased were identified as political parties — the Bhara the government acquired the Scheduled Areas) Act, contractual workers, give ing Shimla, Mandi, Kullu, CITIES SO2 NO2 CO PM2.5 PM10 CODE
Ashok Kumar, 45, and Javed Ahmedabad..... 17 .78 26 ..218 .....— ....*
tiya Janata Party and the the land does not com 1996, is notifi ed and imple land to every landless fami Chamba, Solan and Sir Bengaluru ....... ..2 .22 70 ..140 .....— ....*
In observation made at
alias Banna, 32, residents of 4.00 p.m., Loni Dehat,
Congress — on Sunday un mence even after fi ve mented within three ly, ensure shelter for every maur, Shimla centre direc Chennai .......... ..6 .12 47 ..141 .....— ....* Uttar Pradesh recorded an
Mandana town, police said. PTI veiled their manifestos years.” months of the party coming homeless by 2024, provide tor Manmohan Singh said. Delhi .............. 35 112 36 ..312 .398 ....* overall air quality index
(AQI) score of 385
Hyderabad ...... ..2 .57 20 ....85 ...78 ....*
here, making tall promises. to power. We shall ensure special assistance of The weather offi ce is Kolkata ........... ..6 .55 18 ....60 ...68 ....*
indicating an unhealthy
level of pollution. In
Leopard found dead in “We promise to free farm ₹ 1 lakh cr. for irrigation that all records of rights ₹ 10,000 per year to farmers sues colourcoded warn Lucknow ......... 17 .32 98 ..335 .....— ....* contrast, Rupnagar, Punjab
Dudhwa Tiger Reserve ers and sharecroppers from The party has also promised claims of tribal settlers for three years and pay an ings to alert people ahead Mumbai .......... 29 .29 91 ....32 ...72 ....* recorded a healthy AQI
Pune............... 30 .14 31 ....68 ...87 ....* score of 58
LAKHIMPUR KHERI (U.P.) the clutches of moneylen to expand the irrigation net would be settled within the allowance of ₹ 2,000 per of severe or hazardous Visakhapatnam 16 .69 24 ....51 .103 ....*
A leopard was found dead in ders and from their debt work in the State through a next fi ve years,” the manif month to widows,” said weather which has the po
the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve in Air Quality Code: * Poor * Moderate * Good (Readings indicate average AQI)
burden by providing inter dedicated fund of ₹ 1 lakh esto said. OPCC president Niranjan tential to cause “damage, SO2: Sulphur Dioxide. Short-term exposure can harm the respiratory system,
Uttar Pradesh’s Lakhimpur
estfree crop loans to all sha crore in the State over the On the other hand, the Patnaik. widespread disruption or making breathing difficult. It can affect visibility by reacting with other air
Kheri district on Sunday, an particles to form haze and stain culturally important objects such as statues
recroppers, small and mar next fi ve years. Odisha Congress appeared danger to life”. Yellow is
official said. The leopard bore and monuments.
ginal farmers of Odisha,” As far as tribal develop more generous in promising Cases against tribals the least dangerous of the NO2: Nitrogen Dioxide. Aggravates respiratory illness, causes haze to form by
canine injuries on the head
and tufts of another leopard’s
says the BJP manifesto re ment was concerned, the handouts. Apart from gua On the issue of tribal deve weather warnings. reacting with other air particles, causes acid rain, pollutes coastal waters.
leased by party president BJP promised to take up ranteed income of ₹ 6,000 lopment, Mr. Patnaik said Meanwhile, rain oc CO: Carbon monoxide. High concentration in air reduces oxygen supply to
hair in its claws. The presence critical organs like the heart and brain. At very high levels, it can cause
of pug marks of different Amit Shah. with the Central govern per month for the 20% all forest off ence cases curred at isolated places in dizziness, confusion, unconsciousness and even death.
leopards indicated that the Taking a cue from the ment all the pending de poorest under the Nyuntam against the tribals would be the State during the last 24 PM2.5 & PM10: Particulate matter pollution can cause irritation of the eyes,
Congress’ eff orts of getting mands for designation un Aay Yojana, the Congress’s dropped while implementa nose and throat, coughing, chest tightness and shortness of breath, reduced
death could have been due to #1078122
hours and minimum tem lung function, irregular heartbeat, asthma attacks, heart attacks and
infighting, said the reserve’s unused land back from the der the Scheduled Tribe manifesto assures a job in tion of the PESA Act, 1996, peratures decreased, he premature death in people with heart or lung disease
Field Director. PTI industries in Chhattisgarh, status in a timebound every family and an allo would be ensured. said.
IN MEMORIAM 0
OBITUARY & DISCLAIMER: Readers are requested to
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PUBLISHING PVT LTD., the Publisher &
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DEATH or advertiser or for any of the advertiser’s
products and/or services. In no event can
the Owner, Publisher, Printer, Editor, Dir
ector/s, Employees of this newspaper/
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any manner whatsoever for any claims
and/or damages for advertisements in
this newspaper.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
NATION 7
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NEARBY
About 85% of Ujjwala benefi ciaries in 4 States still use earthen stoves
Study recommends that the scheme should move beyond benefi ts for women alone to change household behaviour
Priscilla Jebaraj to infant deaths and harm a greater fraction of their a shift to LPG usage.
NEW DELHI child development, as well monthly consumption, and Most of the survey res
Five killed in van-bus The hidden truth of the as contribute to heart and they may be less likely to get pondents agreed that it was
collision near Theni Pradhan Mantri Ujjwala Yoj lung disease among adults, a refi ll immediately after a easier to cook on a gas stove,
THENI
na (PMUY), being touted in especially the women, cook cylinder becomes empty,” but felt that food cooked on
Five persons, including a
the Bharatiya Janata Party’s ing on these chulhas. says the report, suggesting the chulha — especially rotis
10-year-old girl, were killed
(BJP) election campaigning The survey, conducted in that higher refi ll subsidies — was tastier. The survey
when a van and a bus collided
near Theethathotti on
as one of the big successes of late 2018, covered a random and monitoring may help to found that while 70% of res
Sunday. Of the 14 injured, the incumbent government, sample of 1,550 households change behaviour. pondents thought the gas
three were said to be in a is that most rural house in 11 districts of the four Gender inequalities also stove was better for the
serious condition. Police said holds with LPG (liquefi ed States, which collectively play a role. Surveyors found health of the cook (typically
the relatives and friends of S. petroleum gas) connections have twofi fths of the coun that almost 70% of house a woman), more than 86%
Vetriarasan, 53, of still use chulhas with fi re try’s rural population. holds do not spend anything felt that cooking on the chul-
Allinagaram were returning wood or dung cakes, to the The Ujjwala Yojna, on solid fuels, meaning that ha was better for the health
from Bodi when the accident detriment of rural health. launched in 2016, subsidises the relative cost of an LPG of those eating, refl ecting ig
occurred. LPG connections for rural cylinder refi ll, even if subsi norance of the fact that am
Financial reasons households by providing a dised, is far higher. Women bient air pollution is harmful
SBI invites bidders A new study from the Re free gas cylinder, regulator are more likely to make even to those who are not
for ailing Jet Airways search Institute for Compas and pipe. Central govern dung cakes, and while men cooking the food.
MUMBAI sionate Economics (r.i.c.e) ment data shows that more 76% of households now on the previous day. They among those who received are more likely to cut wood, A common belief was that
State Bank of India (SBI) and shows that 85% of Ujjwala than six crore households owning an LPG connection. found that only 27% of hou an LPG connection from the women are often the ones “eating food cooked on gas
SBI Capital Markets Ltd (SBI benefi ciaries in rural Bihar, have received a connection However, more than 98% seholds exclusively used the government; almost 53% ex collecting and carrying it. causes gas [in the stomach],”
CAPs), on behalf of Jet Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pra through the scheme. The of these households also gas stove. Another 37% re clusively used the chulha, The study argues that these said the report, suggesting
Airways’ lenders, formally
desh still use solid fuels for r.i.c.e study shows that in the own a chulha. Surveyors ported using both the chul- while 32% used both. “Ujj women, who do the unpaid that awareness campaigns
invited Expression of Interest
cooking, due to fi nancial four States surveyed, there asked if food items — roti, ha and the gas stove, while wala benefi ciaries are poor labour needed for “free” so for the Ujjwala Yojna need to
(EoI) to effect change in the
reasons as well as gender in has indeed been a substan rice, sabzi, dal, chai and 36% made everything on the er, on average, than house lid fuels, are not typically move beyond benefi ts for
control and management of
Jet Airways (India) Ltd.
equalities. The resultant in tial increase in LPG owner milk — had been cooked on chulha. holds who got LPG on their economic decisionmakers women in order to change
Interested parties can submit door air pollution can lead ship due to the scheme, with the chulha or the gas stove The trend is more acute own. Refi lling the cylinder is in the household, hindering household behaviour.
bids from April 8, 2019 till
6p.m. of April 10,2019 as per
No end to discolouration of river Periyar in Kerala
Pollution Control Pathalam.
The change in colour,
eutrophication.
When excessive nutrients
tem. On residents’ charge
that the discharge of untreat
Board not paying which was fi rst noticed in the reach the waterbody, it ed effl uents into the river by
enough attention, morning, continued till 2
p.m. Despite being alerted,
would lead to algal bloom. A
few days later, algae would
industrial units was causing
discolouration of water, Ms.
alleges resident offi cials of the Pollution Con die and decay, resulting in a Sreelakshmi said the areas
trol Board (PCB) did not pay foul smell and discolouration near industrial units were
Special Correspondent much attention to the mat of water. being regularly monitored,
KOCHI ter, he complained. Water in some reaches of and that any change in water
Discolouration of water con The discolouration of the the river system had been quality parameters could be
tinued in the Periyar in Kochi river system, which provides stagnant. Reduced water detected immediately.
on Sunday. drinking water to Kochi city The colour change seen in the Periyar near the Pathalam fl ow in the system had added Incidentally, there were
It was near the Pathalam and adjoining areas, has regulator cum bridge on Sunday. *
to the deteriorating water no industrial units near the
regulator cum bridge that been a cause for worry for re quality, she added. Muttar area where discolou
the change of colour was vis sidents. Moreover, environ The pollution of the river sys gineer of the PCB’s Environ According to her, huge ration was reported. Same
ible. While water turned mental activists have been tem had earlier led to violent ment Surveillance Centre at quantities of organic load in was the case last month. The
pitch black in one stream, it protesting against the pollu protests in the region. Eloor, said the discoloura the form of sewage from eutrophication due to dump
was milky near the regulator, tion and demanding steps Meanwhile, P.B. Sree tion was due to the poor nearby townships are regu ing of sewage should be
said Adamkutty, a resident of for protection of the river. lakshmi, environmental en quality of water as a result of larly reaching the river sys blamed for that, she added.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
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The governance dashboard
The current regime has failed to deliver on its promises of development and clean government
so it is pertinent to ask what Mr. draws upon other sources of data to 6.8%. We believe that these two
Modi has been able to achieve in such as income taxes and the Cre policies were launched to serve
F
oreign investors appear to have rediscovered In Sripad Motiram
(U.S.), Jair Bolsonaro (Brazil), and the expense of the bottom half. that the Indian unemployment
dia. The infl ow of foreign capital into India’s stock
Viktor Orbán (Hungary) have ex The wealthiest group (top 1%) rate is at a 45year high (201718).
market in the month of March hit a high of $4.89
GETTY IMAGES
T
owards the end of the se posed us to a radically new vocab owns more than half the nation’s While it is amply clear that the
billion, the biggest foreign infl ow into Indian stocks cond term of the United Pro ulary consisting of terms like “al wealth today and has consolidated current regime has failed to deliv
since February 2012. As a result, the stock market rose a gressive Alliance govern ternative facts” and “fake news”. It itself during 20142018. What hap er on its promises of development
solid 8% in March. Foreign investment in Indian equi ment (UPAII), from 2009 to 2014, seems like evidence is far less rele pened to the economic status of and clean government, its true ob
ties stood at $2.42 billion in February, as against a net the corporate sector (captains of vant in infl uencing opinion than broadly under the subjects ‘Eco the most marginalised social jective has always been to usher in
outfl ow of $4.4 billion during the same month a year industry) had become thoroughly factors like sentiments, emotions nomy’, ‘Socioeconomic Indica groups, i.e. Muslims, Scheduled a diff erent kind of an economy and
disappointed with the slow rate of or beliefs. tors’ and ‘Governance’. Castes and Scheduled Tribes? Un polity than the one that the UPA
earlier, and is expected to be strong in April as well.
“progress” being made. The repu fortunately, relevant survey data espoused — one that is more cor
Both cyclical and structural factors are behind this sud tation of UPAII had been tar Backdrop of scarce data Key parameters have not been released. However, porate and rural elitefriendly. The
den uptick in foreign investment that has helped the ru nished by several highprofi le cor While we understand the limits of Two issues that are important in one gets a harrowing picture from welfare orientation of the UPAI
pee make an impressive comeback. The rupee has ap ruption scandals. Signifi cant claims made on behalf of “objec evaluating any regime are eco the volume from other data. (although it did not go far enough
preciated by about 7% since early October, when it was sections of the Indian elite, both tivity”, it is very diffi cult to ima nomic growth and distribution. In Crimes against Scheduled Castes in our view) was quite unpalatable
reeling at around 74 against the dollar. Last year, India urban and rural, were also upset gine how a reasoned debate can dia, of course, has been celebrated have increased during the period to the Indian elites.
received more foreign direct investment than China for about the government’s modest occur without adequate evidence. along with China as the growth en 201416. What is noteworthy is that A correction and reversal were
welfare schemes such as the Ma Since Independence, India has gine of the world in recent de both overall crimes and crimes re asked for, and duly executed. It
the fi rst time in two decades. While the Chinese econo
hatma Gandhi National Rural Em carefully built an enviable reputa cades. Has the economy under gistered under the Scheduled was also widely expected that the
my has been slowing down considerably in the last one ployment Guarantee Scheme tion in terms of the integrity of its NDAII outperformed in compari Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Pre Modi regime would use a majori
year, India has emerged as the fastestgrowing major (MNREGS) and also rights and en statistical organisations and the son to previous governments? Re vention of Atrocities) Act have in tarian nationalist mobilisation
economy. Doubts over the robustness of the GDP calcu titlements such as the Right to In quality of its economic data. It is cent changes in methodology by creased in the Bharatiya Janata strategy (especially if economic
lation method notwithstanding, it is clear that investors formation, Right to Education and perhaps the most remarkable the Central Statistics Offi ce have Partygoverned States such as Guj gains were not forthcoming for the
expect India to be a major source of global growth in the Land Acquisition Act, 2013. “achievement” of the present go rendered such comparisons very arat, and Haryana. The media is masses). This is exactly what has
the coming years. Other shortterm reasons may also be The elites and upper middlein vernment that it has virtually des diffi cult. From the data in this vol rife with accounts of cowvigilan been delivered during the Modi
behind some of the recent infl ow of capital into the come groups were ready to strike troyed this reputation by med ume, it is clear that NDAII has un tism; but to give a statistical pic years — a combination of elite
back and found in Narendra Modi dling in the work of statistical derperformed in comparison with ture, Muslims comprised 84% of oriented growth and a majoritar
country. For one, there is a sense among a section of in
an able politician who could spear organisations, changing the meth UPAI and is broadly comparable those killed during 201017 across ian nationalism/Hindutva. Per
vestors that their fears of political instability are mis head their agenda. He was the vi odology of computation of key fi to UPAII. Average annual growth the country. Almost all such at haps, in this sense, Mr. Modi’s go
placed. More important, there are clear signs that west kas purush who would restore gures (such as GDP), and by sup rates of GDP under NDAII are esti tacks (97%) occurred under the vernment has succeeded exactly
ern central banks have turned dovish. Both the Federal high profi tability for the corporate pressing important data. mated at 7.4% (the corresponding present government. in what it set out to do.
Reserve and the European Central Bank, for instance, sector and provide a clean govern Given this, it is a major chal fi gures for UPAI and UPAII are Several people who voted for
have promised to keep interest rates low for longer. ment. There was also a populist lenge to evaluate the performance 8.4% and 7.2%, respectively). Impact of signature policies Mr. Modi inspired by his promise
This has caused investors to turn towards relatively appeal of “development for all”. of the present government. Of the In terms of distribution, our The two major signature policies of development and a corruption
However, the true meaning and various attempts that have been own research (for the period 1991 that the government undertook — free India must now see the failure
highyielding emerging market debt. Indian midcap
signifi cance of Mr. Modi’s ascent to made to put together scarce evi 2011) indicates that the Indian eco demonetisation (ostensibly to root of his regime clearly on these
stocks, which suff ered a deep rout last year, are now too power was not lost on those who dence, a notable one is the very nomy, after economic liberalisa out corruption) and the goods and fronts. As Rabindranath Tagore re
attractive to ignore for many foreign investors. had deep knowledge of India. wellresearched edited volume, A tion, was largely driven by in services tax (GST) — have proved fl ected, if the choice is between a
The return of foreign capital is obviously a good sign Writing shortly after the 2014 gen Quantum Leap in the Wrong Direc- equalityheightening rapid urban to be colossal disasters for the eco nation that is fundamentally exclu
for the Indian economy. But policymakers need to be eral election, eminent economist tion? It was Nobel laureate Amar growth. Farmers and informal nomy and the vast majority of In sionary, and a society that stands
careful not to take foreign investors for granted. Other and historian Amiya Kumar Bagchi tya Sen who used the term “quan workers in the urban areas have dians. Any doubts about the ad for basic human values and es
emerging Asian economies will be competing hard to remarked: “The corporate sector tum leap” to critically describe the faced acute distress and witnessed verse impact of these policies is pouses tolerance among a multi
has now secured undisputed con current regime, and the volume losses in their income shares. dispelled by the analysis in the vol plicity of cultures and identities,
attract foreign capital, which is extremely nimble. Any
trol of the commanding heights of does justice to this loaded meta What has happened to inequality ume. Comparing the periods be the path forward is clear.
mistake by policymakers will aff ect India’s image as an the Indian economy and has suc phor. It examines important di under the Narendra Modi govern fore and after demonetisation,
investment destination. To retain investor confi dence, ceeded in installing a prime minis mensions of the present National ment? This question cannot be ea while the world economy wit Vamsi Vakulabharanam and Sripad
whichever government comes to power after the gener ter, of whom they had been vocal Democratic Alliance government sily answered because the latest nessed improved growth (2.6% to Motiram teach Economics at the
al election this summer will need to increase the pace of supporters.” We are now at the (NDAII) and the past two regimes, survey data have not been re 3.1%), the Indian economy suf University of Massachusetts, in Amherst
structural reforms and also ensure proper macroeco cusp of another national election, UPAI and II, grouping them leased. Given this, the volume fered a growth decline from 7.8% and Boston, U.S., respectively
nomic management with the help of the Reserve Bank
of India. Longpending reforms to the labour and land
markets are the most pressing structural changes that
will aff ect India’s longterm growth trajectory. The high
When a new era dawns, what’s in a name?
fi scal defi cit of both the Centre and the State govern As Japan’s Emperor Akihito prepares to abdicate, the country gears up for the Reiwa era
#1078122
ments and the disruptive outfl ow of foreign capital are
the other macroeconomic challenges. These are some ing stock and recalibrating. (wa). But, given that kanji can of the number of immigrants or a ma
The Meiji era (literally: enlight ten be understood in multiple jor technological breakthrough.
issues that need to be solved sooner rather than later.
ened rule), January 1868July 1912, ways, it is also possible to read rei Japan will also need to innovate to
is best remembered as a period of as ‘orderly’ and wa as ‘Japanese’. ensure it is not left out of the high
Westerninspired modernisation, The latter reading has some Japa tech race for leadership at a time
The heat is on Pallavi Aiyar
while the Showa gengo (literally:
enlightened harmony), December
nese uncomfortable with its auth
oritative nuance, particularly
when artifi cial intelligence and ro
botics are reshaping the manufac
Local administrations must draw up plans to 1926January 1989, is associated within the context of the current, turing ecosystem. Moreover, Chi
AFP
with both Japan’s rapid postwar rightwing government’s emphasis na’s dominance in both the
address heat stress and possible water scarcity
O
n April 30, Japanese Empe economic development, but also Sony acquired Hollywood’s Co on nationalism as a cornerstone of economic and strategic realms,
A
forecast of a below average monsoon in 2019, af ror Akihito will abdicate, lit the militarism of the Second lumbia Pictures and Mitsubishi Es policy. coupled with the growing unpred
ter last year’s erratic rainfall that fl ooded Kerala erally ending an era. For in World War. tate bought New York’s iconic Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo ictability of the U.S.’s commitment
and crippled agriculture in eastern and western Japan the years are counted not It is Heisei, however, that is on Rockefeller Center. Japan ap Abe was open in disclosing the fact to Japan’s defence will test Tokyo’s
States, is a cause for worry. If the assessment from one just using the internationally stan the nation’s mind currently. In the peared poised for global that the choice of era name was strategic thinking, forcing it to
dard, Gregorian calendar, but by dying days of the era, there is an domination. made to refl ect pride in Japan’s os seek out new allies and accommo
agency, Skymet, is any indication, there is a prospect of
gengo, or ‘era name’, that counts ongoing attempt to grapple with Instead, the ‘bubble economy’ tensible uniqueness. For the fi rst dations.
an El Niño, often associated with drought conditions, up from the coronation of a new how best to defi ne the essence of collapsed, leading to ‘lost decades’ time in history the two kanji com
taking hold. This must, of course, be considered along emperor until his death, or as in the last three decades. Heisei is of economic stagnation and defl a prising the gengo were taken from Logistical challenges
with other factors that seem to weaken the El Niño link, the current circumstance, abdica composed of two kanji (Chinese tion. And while the meteoric rise Japanese classical literature, rath But fi rst, the dawn of Reiwa will
such as a dipole weather phenomenon in the Indian tion. characters used in the Japanese of China dwarfed Japan’s regional er than Chinese classics, the tradi necessitate a series of more imme
Ocean. Should the monsoon, which normally sets in language) that taken together and international heft, earth tional source for era names. diate, logistical changes. Govern
between June 1 and July 15 across the country, turn out The Heisei era mean ‘achieving peace’. quakes and tsunamis ravaged the The new gengo is derived from ment documents, stamps, new
Akihito’s coronation in January On the surface, the gengo would archipelago. For many, Heisei con an ancient collection of Japanese spapers, driving licences, and
to be defi cient, it will add to the pressures on rural em
1989 had marked the beginning of appear apposite. Through the Hei jures up the horrors of the 1995 poetry called Man’yoshu (Collec calendars will all need to switch to
ployment and the economy as a whole. Things may be what is known as the Heisei era, sei decades Japan has eschewed Hanshin earthquake that des tion of Ten Thousand Leaves) that the new gengo from the Heisei sys
come clearer when the India Meteorological Depart and the end of the ‘Showa’ period war and continued to be among troyed Kobe city, and the 2011 East feature poems composed between tem that’s been in use for the last
ment also issues its forecast, although error margins of his predecessor, Emperor Hiro the world’s more pacifi st nations. Japan earthquake and tsunami 600 CE and 759 CE. Commenta three decades. Computer systems
and the erratic nature of rainfall in diff erent regions hito. This year, 2019, will be split Emperor Akihito himself worked that killed over 20,000 people and tors have been quick to draw a link across the archipelago are hurried
render the exercise fraught with uncertainty. Last year, between Heisei 31, the 31st year of hard to confront Japan’s past mili triggered one of the world’s worst between this decision to distance ly being updated for the May 1 han
for instance, the realisation of rainfall was 91% of the Akihito’s reign until the end of tary expansionism, including sev nuclear disasters. the gengo from Chinese literature dover in what some fear might
April, after which it will become eral expressions of remorse and Consequently, the commence and Japan’s contemporary rivalry prove to be Japan’s Y2K moment.
longterm average, while the prediction was for 97%.
Reiwa 1, the fi rst year of the Empe apology for his country’s wartime ment of the new era, recently an with China. In his play Romeo and Juliet,
More immediately, India will go to the polls in the peak ror elect, Naruhito’s rule. actions. nounced after months of delibera Name notwithstanding, Empe Shakespeare famously asked,
of summer after an intensive campaign. It is the respon But gengo are not just ways of And yet, Heisei has also been tion as Reiwa, is widely seen as a rorelect Naruhito’s Reiwa era will “What’s in a Name?” In Japan at
sibility of State administrations to prepare for the likeli counting years. They also encap characterised by unfulfi lled poten chance to put some of these trau face a formidable set of challeng least, the answer would appear to
hood of a heat spike, particularly during April and May, sulate a national mood, the zeit tial and a spate of natural disas mas behind and to defi ne new es. The country’s rapidly ageing be: A Lot.
to prevent loss of life and extreme distress to commun geist. A new era name stops the ters. In 1989, when the era began, hopes for a new epoch. society and declining population
ities. Offi cial agencies and NGOs should start adopting clock for the nation psychological Japan was at the pinnacle of its Reiwa can be interpreted to mean that economic growth will Pallavi Aiyar is an author and journalist
the drill on this, using the template drawn up by the Na ly, allowing an opportunity for tak economic might. That same year, mean ‘auspicious’ (rei) ‘harmony’ require either a huge increase in based in Tokyo
tional Disaster Management Authority.
The key elements of protection in a heat wave are LETTERS TO THE EDITOR Letters emailed to letters@thehindu.co.in must carry the full postal address and the full name or the name with initials.
avoiding exposure during the hottest part of the day
around noon, especially in the case of senior citizens, Voter holds the key power solely on the We need to know the truth. Hundred years is no doubt 1960s. The message is simple assistant professors in the
staying adequately hydrated, wearing suitable clothing In a sort of farewell blog, development plank, should Is it so diffi cult to verify? a very long period to harp and clear: one should learn Kerala Health Department
including headgear, and creating shade in public plac BJP veteran L.K. Advani has now rely largely on rabble K.V. Seetharamaiah, on an issue any further from the past. had this: “Who were the fi rst
es. These messages and weather alerts can be dissemi said, “those who disagree rousing, and the Congress Hassan, Karnataka when political equations A. Vishweshwara Sharma, women to have entered the
nated through television, mobile phone messaging and with us are not our on an inclusive manifesto. have changed diametrically Sangareddy, Telangana Sabarimala Ayyappa temple
social media platforms. Urban local bodies in particular enemies”. For the BJP, In 2019, the Indian voter A page in history in the international arena. as per the Supreme Court
strident denigration of must yet rely on his Many historical events lose It is better to leave bygones Odd question ruling?” Is this what future
have a responsibility to care for the large number of vul
opponents and selfpraise instincts to seek his destiny. their sheen over a period of as bygones and instead Not all public service assistant professors of
nerable city dwellers. Yet, few cities have drawn up populism are two sides of R. Narayanan, time except when marked dedicate the occasion to commission examinations psychiatry need to know?
proper heat action plans to respond to extreme weath the same coin that it put in Navi Mumbai by occasional references by living life in a more have serious questions. A few K A Solaman,
er or made them public. During the current year, there circulation ever since it academicians of history harmonious, civilised and of them are quite funny. For S.L. Puram, Alappuzha, Kerala
is apprehension that the focus of administrators will began facing fl ak for its Claims and the truth (‘Magazine’ section, “The tolerant way cutting across example, an objectivetype more letters online:
mainly be on the conduct of the elections, relegating failures on the socio A U.S.based magazine has many meanings of borders. That is the best question paper set for www.hindu.com/opinion/letters/
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
OPED 9
Considering his view of politics, he would have privileged civic virtue in elections
Retaining the ability
ganisation of Indian society and
beyond. Strangely, the Gandhian
common sense is considered as an ir
to question
relevant and insignifi cant matter to
the eyes of those who are ruling India If journalism has to survive, it should maintain
Ramin Jahanbegloo
and the world today. Unfortunately, critical distance from offi cial propaganda
in today’s world, political circum
stances and temperaments do not al Pakistan had breached the terms of its F16
low politicians to concentrate any deal with the Americans. The count had now
With the election season getting all more on the education and duty of been completed and the U.S. said that “all
the attention, I wonder whether Ma citizens. That is why, while uncritical aircraft were present and accounted for”.
hatma Gandhi would have participat and utilitarian minds are shaped and How can a report based on information in
ed in the election had he been alive. formed in universities in India and a respectable magazine be seen as an at
One thing is evident today: while around the world, originality and ex A.S. Panneerselvan tempt to play politics? In its response, the In
Gandhi is hailed as the founding fath emplarity of future Mahatma Gand dian Air Force reiterated that the aircraft
er of the Indian republic and one of his are killed in the embryo. shot down in a dogfi ght by a MiG21 in Now
the architects of democratic politics But what if Gandhi were alive? He It may sound unreal. But how do I explain re shera sector on February 27 was an F16. It
in modern India, it is not recognised would have certainly tried to create ceiving two contradictory mails within a rejected the claim in the Foreign Policy re
equally well today that we can draw awareness in the minds of the youn span of 20 minutes on the role of journalism? port that none of the Pakistan Air Force’s
valuable lessons of political action ger generation. Let us also agree that One reader wanted to know the Indian paral U.S.supplied jets was found missing after a
and democracy from him. However, “Gandhi is perhaps more relevant now than ever before for our understanding he would have had a strong interven lel to the exclusive investigation by The New recent count. It is crucial to note that author
it goes without saying that Gandhi is of elections.” File photo of Gandhi at Mani Bhavan, Bombay. THE HINDU ARCHIVES * tion (example, fasting unto death) in York Times into Rupert Murdoch, the foun ities tend to hide behind anonymity. The In
perhaps more relevant now than ev relation with the cases of corruption, der of a global media empire that includes dian Air Force’s version was circulated
er before for our understanding of Gandhian politics is at the same time jection of mobocracy. After this inci sexual harassment and populist de Fox News, and its disturbing hold on politi through the news agency IANS.
elections, at a time when India fi nds antipopulist and antielitist. dent, Gandhi revoked his plans for magogy in everyday politics. cal outcomes. Each of the media outlets in The U.S. magazine report, in the opinion
itself at a crossroads between a hope launching mass civil disobedience at that empire has destabilised democracy in of the foreign policy writer of this newspap
for civic republicanism and a prac Democracy and mobocracy Bardoli on the ground that the mass When power politics took over North America, Europe and Australia. The er, Stanly Johny, confi rmed that India lost a
tice of demagogic populism. Gandhi has always been considered es were not morally prepared for a However, this would have been too reader wanted to know whether the broad jet and a chopper, that an Indian pilot was
as a charismatic leader, but his un nonviolent struggle against the Brit much for those who are involved to cast of NaMo TV shows India as moving in captured by Pakistan and paraded before
The need for moral leaders mediated appeal to the citizens was ish. But it is also worth mentioning day in politics. Frankly, despite the the same worrying direction. camera, and that there was no evidence that
It is no secret to anyone who lives in based neither on a Manichaean that Gandhi considered masses guil symbolic devotion which is shown to India’s strike in Balakot had hit the actual tar
India and shares time and passion friendenemy distinction, nor on the ty of what politicians became. As he Gandhi by political leaders, there is a Claims and counter-claims get and killed terrorists. In a sense, the facts
with Indians from diff erent walks of supreme will of the masses. As the put it: “We the people make the rul feeling of comfort that a stubborn At the same time, I got a mail from a reader negate the narrative that has been fl owing
life that the small cast of politicians history of modern India shows us, ers what they are.” Moreover, Gandhi and critical veteran of democratic ac from Uttarakhand, who questioned this new from the political establishment. A close
and their supporters are not engaged while political parties have been sub insisted on the twin concepts of self tion like him is no more around. spaper’s reportage on the U.S.’s count of Pa reading of the facts raises many questions.
in what Gandhi called “an experi servient to the masses and the mass transformation and civic maturity. In a more sinister manner, we kistan’s F16 fi ghter jets. Foreign Policy re
ment with Truth”. This is perhaps es have followed party leaders with As a matter of fact, he underlined: “If even fi nd strong reasons of rejecting ported a few days ago that it spoke to two Serving the public good
because politics in contemporary In out questioning, some political we reform ourselves, the rulers will a national fi gure like Gandhi in Nath senior U.S. defence offi cials, who told the Elections do generate pressure on journalists
dia, as everywhere else in the world, fi gures like Gandhi or Ambedkar had automatically do so.” uram Godse’s analysis of his assassi magazine that U.S. personnel recently count to deviate from the core values of journal
fi nds itself prisoner of the adminis the courage to turn against mobs. Gandhi, therefore, approached nation: “I foresaw that I shall be total ed Pakistan’s F16s and found none missing. ism. War has the potential to generate pas
trative system and the corporate Gandhi considered democracy and pragmatic politics as a form of cha ly ruined and the only thing that I The reader from Uttarakhand was certain sion that sways both the electorate and the
mindset, both of which suff er from a mobocracy as opposite forms of con racterbuilding and not necessarily could expect from the people would that since the report in the magazine was not media. It becomes a deadly combination
severe absence of selfexamination. ducting politics and organising In organising a political party and win be nothing but hatred and that I shall issued by an offi cial channel, it was unveri when war machines and the electoral pro
Indeed, what India needs most at dian society. Gandhi affi rmed: ning seats in Parliament. He called it have lost all my honour, even more fi ed and aimed at hurting the electoral pros cesses are permitted to intertwine. If jour
this time of elections is not mass mo “Those who claim to lead the masses “a capacity to regulate national life”. valuable than my life, if I were to kill pects of Prime Minister Narendra Modi. This nalism has to survive and serve the public
bilisers but moral leaders. must resolutely refuse to be led by However, inspired by the American Gandhiji. But at the same time I felt reader refuses to see the overt politicisation good, it should maintain its critical distance
Considering the profound spiri them, if we want to avoid mob law Transcendentalist, Henry David Tho that Indian politics in the absence of of security measures and the use of the from offi cial propaganda. It needs to retain
tual nature of Gandhi’s personality and desire ordered progress for the reau, he underlined, “If national life Gandhiji would be more practical, armed forces for political ends. its ability to pose questions. The New York
and his deep ethical view of politics, country. I believe that mere protesta becomes so perfect as to become able to retaliate, and would be po How did The Hindu report this story? Hea Times story has come up with some crucial
we could say that if he was among us tion of one’s opinion and surrender selfregulated, no representation be werful with armed forces.” Godse dlined “U.S. count of Pakistan’s F16 fi ghter takeaways in its investigation into Mr. Mur
today, he would have certainly boy to the mass opinion is not only not comes necessary. There is then a was right. Once Gandhi was eliminat jets found none missing, claims American doch’s media industry and the central lesson
cotted the elections. He would have enough, but in matters of vital im state of enlightened anarchy. In such ed, power politics could take over. magazine”, the report from Washington, DC is that his family sits at the centre of global
been troubled by the Machiavellian portance, leaders must act contrary a state everyone is his own ruler. In India has been independent for 71 by the newspaper’s U.S. correspondent qu upheaval.
essence of Indian politics and its po to the mass opinion if it does not the ideal state therefore, there is no years based on electoral liberalism in otes the magazine as meticulously listing out What The Hindu did in reporting about
pulist and demagogic end results. As commend itself to their reason.” political power because there is no the name of Gandhi. But for more the contradictions in the claims made by the the F16 numbering is a part of the essential
suredly, it is important to grasp In other words, Gandhi consi state. But the ideal is never fully real than 71 years, politicians have dis Indian security establishment since the ae elements of journalism. George Orwell once
Gandhi’s character above all as a dered contempt for civic virtue as a ised in life. Hence the classical state tanced themselves from Gandhi’s le rial engagement between India and Pakistan said, “In a time of deceit telling the truth is a
man who remained all through his betrayal of the spirit of democracy. ment of Thoreau that the govern gacy. Unsurprisingly, once again In in February this year. revolutionary act.” Taking about the military
life as a person truthful to the ethical. For him, democratic governance, un ment is best which governs the dians will go to the polls without Various Indian agencies suggested that and its claims in a dispassionate manner is
In a sense, then, Gandhi’s view of like party politics, which always least.” having the Mahatma on their minds.
#1078122
Wing Commander Abhinandan Varthaman central to democracy. It is an attempt to re
politics starts where party politics tends towards unexamined and obe Undoubtedly, Gandhi, the moral had downed an F16, based on his debriefi ng. tain journalism within the spirit of public in
ends. What Gandhi understands by dient masses, was based on the ma leader, was not a pure idealist. He Ramin Jahanbegloo is Professor, Vice Dean Defence Minister Nirmala Sitharaman also quiry and not reduce it to a force multiplier
politics is the art of organising socie turity of citizens. Gandhi’s sharp was a pragmatic practitioner, who and Director, Mahatma Gandhi Centre for repeated the claim that an F16 was downed. for electoral gains.
ty, not the technique of power mak reaction against the Chauri Chaura wanted to apply ethical values and ci Peace Studies, Jindal Global Law School, The Hindu report documents the fact that In
ing and party organising. That is why incident was an expression of his re vilisational criteria to the political or Jindal Global University dia had asked the U.S. to investigate whether readerseditor@thehindu.co.in
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SINGLE FILE FROM ARCHIVES
landfi lls and through wastetoenergy of Britain was one of the points raised.
incinerators. However, billions of
tonnes of garbage, including micro A HUNDRED YEARS AGO APRIL 8, 1919.
plastics, never make it to landfi lls or
incinerators and end up in the oceans. This garbage chokes Civil disobedience. Mr. Gandhi Leads.
marine life and disturbs zooplankton, which are vital to the
elimination of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The Satyagraha Committee advised [in Bombay] that for the
Landfi lls are seedbeds of methane and other greenhouse time being laws regarding prohibited literature and registra
gases, which contribute to global warming. These toxic tion of newspapers may civilly disobeyed. Accordingly, a num
chemicals poison the soil and their leached runoff makes its ber of copies of Hind Swarajya, the Sarvodaya or Universal
way into the oceans. And while they do generate energy, CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC Dawn, the Story of a Satyagrahi, all by Mr. M.K. Gandhi, and
waste incinerators cause health issues such as cancer. In In life and addresses of Mustafa Kamel Pasha, were publicly of
dia, nearly 60% of the household waste is wet organic waste,
DATA POINT fered for sale this evening [April 7] and found some ready
with low calorifi c value. This makes options such as waste buyers. The hawkers were all prominent Satyagrahis among
toenergy incinerators ineffi cient. We need to design incin whom were Mr. Gandhi, Mrs. Naidu, Mr. Sobani, Mr. Lakhim
erators that are suited to Indian conditions. das Tairsee and others. All books sold contained the signature
It does seem overwhelming, but there are solutions to the of the Hawkers. A number of unregistered newspapers, mostly
garbage pandemic through the crucial processes of material resembling ordinary posters and leafl ets both in Print and
recycling and composting. Effi cient composting is possible Handwriting in Guzerathi were also sold.
through an optimal combination of microbes and tempera
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ture to produce a nutrientdense soil conditioner. CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Mathangi Swaminathan, in her article in Economic and POLL CALL
Political Weekly, sheds light on India’s broken waste man
agement system. In India, less than 60% of waste is collected Bicameral legislature
from households and only 15% of urban waste is processed.
There are several problems in India in how waste is treat Bicameralism is the practice of having two Houses of Parlia
ed. First, segregation of waste into organic, recyclable and ment. At the State level, the equivalent of the Lok Sabha is the
hazardous categories is not enforced at source. As a result, Vidhan Sabha (Legislative Assembly), and that of the Rajya
mixed waste lands up in the landfi lls, where wastepickers, Sabha is the Vidhan Parishad (Legislative Council). A socalled
in hazardous conditions, try to salvage the recyclables, Upper House is considered important in the parliamentary
which are of poor quality and quantity by then. Second, system, as only a third of the seats are fi lled every two years
ideally, waste management should not be off ered free of cost and it therefore acts as a check against potential impetuous
to residents. Only if residents pay will they realise the impor ness of electoral majorities in the Lower House. With mem
tance of segregation and recycling. Third, there is the issue bers mostly indirectly elected, the Upper House also ensures
of logistical contractors who are motivated to dump more that individuals who might not be cut out for the roughand
garbage in landfi lls as their compensation is proportional to tumble of direct elections too are able to contribute to the le
the tonnage of waste. They are also prone to illegally dump gislative process. Under Article 169, Parliament may by law
waste at unauthorised sites to reduce transportation costs. create or abolish the second chamber in a State if the Legisla
Fourth, and importantly, organic farming and composting tive Assembly of that State passes a resolution to that eff ect by
are not economically attractive to the Indian farmer, as a special majority. At present, seven Indian States have bicam
chemical pesticides are heavily subsidised, and the compost eral legislatures. Some argue that unlike the Rajya Sabha, the
is not effi ciently marketed. Vidhan Parishad does not serve must purpose and poses a
We need a comprehensive waste management policy that strain on States’ fi nances.
stresses the need for decentralised garbage disposal practic CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
3
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es, This will incentivise private players to participate. Unless
these concerns are addressed, what will we tell our children MORE ON THE WEB
who inherit this planet? That our greatest existential chal
lenge, climate change, was also facilitated by garbage? Watch | Making a sherbet is a performance in this Coimbatore shop
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
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committed in the past four nyay ( justice) to farmers, West Bengal Chief Minister Parties such as the Bahujan
years. Those who promised nyay to women, nyay to stu Mamata Banerjee was fast Samaj Party, the Samajwadi
acche din only delivered dents, nyay to youth and losing ground in the State. Party, and the Telugu De
anyay (injustice),” said nyay to entrepreneurs,” Mr. At an election meeting in sam Party do not declare
Anand Sharma, chairman of Sharma said. Other leaders Cooch Behar, his sixth in the the full extent of the dona
the Congress Publicity present at the press meet in State since February 2019 tions they receive because
Committee. cluded Moti Lal Vohra, Ran and third after the announ the bulk are in cash, Fi
The campaign also fo deep Surjewala, and Rajeev cement of polls, Mr. Modi nance Minister Arun Jaitley
cussed on Congress’ expe Shukla. charged Ms. Banerjee with said in a blog on Sunday. He
rience in leadership and go The offi cial unveiling of denting the image of West said that this was why the
vernance with the tagline the campaign also saw the Bengal and not allowing donations received by the
jan jan se naata hain, sar- two parties launching their Central funds to come into Bharatiya Janata Party seem <
> BJP declares larger
income and
kar chalana aata hain (We respective theme songs. the State. larger, because the party
gullible friends in
have a relationship with the The BJP did not reveal “The speedbreaker Didi prefers transparent means
people, we know how to run who created the campaign of Bengal is unable to sleep, of funding. the NGOs believe
a government) and high song — Phir se Modi sarkar she is venting all her anger “All parties need, on a that they get more
lighted manifesto promises banate hai/Phir se kamal on her offi cials and the Elec prorata basis, the same
like transferring ₹ 72,000 an khilate hai (Let’s elect Modi tion Commission. If some Raising the pitch: Prime Minister Narendra Modi being garlanded at a campaign rally at the amount of money depend donations are in cash. This
nually to fi ve crore house government again, let’s help one wants to understand Rash Mela Ground in Cooch Behar district of West Bengal on Sunday. PTI *
ing on the number of seats has signifi cantly reduced
holds, increasing rural em lotus bloom again) — but a what shifting of political they are contesting,” Mr. the credibility of the reports
ployment under the party source claimed it to be grounds feels like they can of being involved in the Sa space to the Trinamool as an Minister said the Congress, Jaitley wrote. “The only of these NGOs.”
Mahatma Gandhi National an inhouse exercise. understand from her anger radha and Rose Valley chit alternative to the Left,” he which had been in power for question is ‘what is their He said some NGOs in the
Rural Employment Guaran The main theme song of and frustration,” he said. fund scams, not utilising the said. three consecutive terms, had fund collection culture?’ Do country had released two
tee Act, job creation, and the Congress has been made Hitting back, Ms. Banerjee Centre’s funds and not At the rally, he slammed done nothing for the people. they still prefer the old ob reports, one saying that
simplifying goods and ser by fi lmmaker Nikkhil Adva said the BJP was scared of checking human traffi cking the Congress and Left par The State’s talented sport solete style of only black since the BJP declares a
vices tax among others. ni and the lyrics have been losing and using the govern and illegal infi ltration in the ties on issues of develop spersons, including pugilist money being collected or do much larger income than
“Our campaign doesn’t written by Javed Akhtar. ment machinery to intimi State. ment, corruption, internal Mary Kom and archer Bom they prefer to collect it by other parties, it should be
date the Opposition. In response, Ms. Banerjee security and crossborder bayla Devi Laishram, had legitimate methods like assumed that it gets more
Tax offi cials search Kamal Nath’s associates CM defends
name of nationalism.” ta village said a lot could
Rashtriya Lok Dal (RLD) change during the cam
president Ajit Singh lam
pooned the BJP for its anti
paign. “The Dalits want to
teach the Yogi government a
Dy. Speaker in
farmer policies and said Na
rendra Modi could not be
lesson for its apathy towards
the Scheduled Castes during Congress terms it political vendetta; BJP says thieves are now complaining against the ‘watchman’ Pollachi case
come the Prime Minister of the 2017 riots. Muslims and
the nation. “He remained Dalits are united against the Press Trust of India former Offi cer on Special residence at Vijay Nagar and Staff Reporter
New Delhi/Bhopal COIMBATORE
the PM of the BJP.” BJP,” he claimed. Duty (OSD) Pravin Kakkad, other places associated with
A sea of humanity des Young Faizi Usmani said, The Income Tax Department former adviser Rajendra Mi him, sources in the depart AIADMK leader and Chief
cended on the Jamia Tibbia “If Imran Masood is in our on Sunday searched at least glani and executives linked ment said. Minister Edappadi K. Pala
College grounds, as the tri hearts, the mahagathband 50 locations here and in #1078122
to his brotherinlaw’s fi rm Searches were also con niswami on Sunday strong
umvirate of SPBSPRLD han appeals to the mind be Madhya Pradesh against pe Moser Baer and his nephew ducted at Mr. Kakkad’s ly defended Assembly De
gathbandhan, turned up in cause it has Dalit votes. Mus ople linked to State Chief Mi Ratul Puri’s company, the of house in Bhopal’s Nadir Co puty Speaker Pollachi V.
the historic town for the fi rst lims have a tough choice to nister Kamal Nath on charg fi cials said. lony and a couple of other Jayaraman in the sexual
in a series of 11 rallies make and many of them are es of alleged tax evasion, Both Mr. Kakkad and Mr. places in the State capital. abuse and blackmail case,
planned across U.P. still undecided.” offi cials said. Miglani quit their posts just A Congress leader in Mad saying the latter had given
The choice of Deoband “The Congress should A team of about 200 tax Offi cials entering the residential premises of Rajendra Miglani, before the Lok Sabha elec hya Pradesh accused the strength to the complai
assumes importance for it is have kept this reality in and police offi cers began the former adviser to Kamal Nath, in New Delhi on Sunday. PTI *
tion was declared. BJPled Centre of targeting nant, a college girl, to ap
easily accessible from Mu mind before declaring their searches around 3 a.m. and Mr. Kakkad’s family is as Opposition leaders for “pol proach the police, which
zaff arnagar, Kairana and candidate. As of now SP and some undisclosed cash was personnel to keep a vigil. they said. Locations in In sociated with a number of itical vendetta”. led to the arrest of the
Saharanpur, constituencies the BSP are trying to make recovered, they said. The searches are linked to dore, Bhopal and Delhi businesses, including However, the BJP said accused.
that are still recovering from one plus one eleven,” said For the searches, the de suspected movement of ha (Green Park) were being hospitality. thieves were now having a Mr. Palaniswami, for the
the wounds of HinduMus SP spokesperson Naved partment had roped in Cen wala money during the elec raided and those being In Indore, a team from complaint against the fi rst time, openly backed
lim and ThakurDalit riots of Siddiqui. tral Reserve Police Force tion season and tax evasion, searched included Mr. Nath’s Delhi searched Mr. Kakkad’s ‘watchman’. Mr. Jayaraman, whose son
was sought to be linked to
the case by some sections
INTERVIEW | BHAICHUNG BHUTIA
India rejects Pak.’s claim of
of the Opposition. “Mr. Sta
lin is politicising the Polla
planning another attack
sured protection to the
complainant under the law
Excaptain of Indian football team hopes to end Sikkim Democratic Front’s rule and guided her to fi le the
complaint,” said Mr. Pala
Shiv Sahay Singh kim. The State has one of the niswami.
highest levels of unemploy <
> The power-surplus
State faces power
Says Qureshi’s comments are ‘irresponsible, preposterous’
Former Indian national football team captain Bhaichung ment. One in every six
cuts. One in six Water attack
Bhutia has jumped into the electoral fray in his home State youths of the State is into
youths is into drugs.
Press Trust of India
Pak. frees 100 Indian fi shermen
derails live
of Sikkim by founding the Hamro Sikkim Party. He spoke drugs. The suicide rate of New Delhi
about the political scenario in the State and the electoral the State is one of the high Suicides are high... India on Sunday rejected as
These issues are not
prospects for his party. Excerpts: est in the country. These are
issues concerning Sikkim talked about
“irresponsible and preposte
rous” Pakistan Foreign Mi
Press Trust of India
Karachi
has promised to set free in
four phases this month. TV debate
Why did you start your own we are building our organi that does not come out and nister Shah Mahmood Qu Pakistan on Sunday released The released prisoners
party and decide to contest sation. Earlier experience are not talked about. Many scheme, every man, woman reshi’s comments that India 100 Indian fi shermen as a have left for Lahore, from Indo-Asian News Service
the election in Sikkim? was only about fi ghting elec people across the country and child will get ₹ 18,000 was planning to attack Pakis “goodwill gesture”, media where they would be taken New Delhi
tions. It was like only coming are not aware about these is per year or ₹ 1,500 every tan again between April 16 reports said. The fi shermen to the Wagah border and Congress spokesperson
■ In Sikkim, one political to contest polls at the last sues in the State. month. We are calling the and 20. form the fi rst batch of 360 handed over to the Indian Alok Sharma on Saturday
party has been in power for moment and the whole star scheme Sikkimey Samman In a strongly worded Indian prisoners Pakistan authorities on Monday. threw a glass of water at
a really long time, 25 years. thing or a star candidate The SDF government claims Yojna. We are also promising statement, External Aff airs CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC BJP spokesperson K.K.
If you look at the Opposi contesting. that it has made Sikkim, the universal employment to the Ministry spokesperson Ra Sharma during a live TV
tion, you will feel that they fi rst plastic free and fully people of Sikkim, a guaran veesh Kumar said the com The MEA spokesperson’s are chances of another ag debate. The video of the in
are two faces of the same What do you think of the organic State in the teed income for farmers. ments by the Pakistani Fo statement came hours after gression against Pakistan,” cident has gone viral on so
coin. We keep talking about Sikkim Democratic Front country... Other than what has been reign Minister were aimed at Mr. Qureshi said at a press he said. “I am saying it with cial media.
politics, how dirty and how government’s promised in manifesto, we whipping up war hysteria in conference in Multan that responsibility and I have a Mr. Alok Sharma lost his
bad it is, but people main performance? ■ About 20 lakh tourists visit are promising a clean alter the region. Pakistan had “reliable intelli responsible position, I know cool when his BJP counter
tain a distance from politics. Sikkim every year. They are native to the people of Sik gence” that India was plan each word I say would make part called him a “traitor”
Our attempt is also to inspire ■ While there are claims of allowed to bring plastic bot kim. While there are large ‘Public gimmick’ ning to attack Pakistan again headlines in the internation multiple times. He then
the youth to join politics, development made by the tles. How can the State be scale allegations against the “India rejects the irresponsi between April 16 and 20. al press,” he said. Mr. Qu threw a glass of water at
even if they do not join polit ruling party, people of Sik plasticfree then? Similarly, SDF government in Sikkim, ble and preposterous state Mr. Qureshi claimed that reshi said it was aimed at the BJP spokesperson.
ics they should be aware of kim are struggling with for the claims of fully organ the leader of the Sikkim ment by the Foreign Minis ambassadors of the perma “increasing diplomatic pres The water splashed over
it. We have given lot of ticket their basic necessi ic State, how can you Krantikari Morcha (P.S. ter of Pakistan with a clear nent members of the UN Se sure against Pakistan.” the anchor’s jacket. No one
to the youth. We set up the ties. Basic deve claim so if you have Gole) has been convicted in objective of whipping up curity Council in Islamabad India struck a Jaish terror was hurt. The BJP spokes
party in May 2018 and with lopment has to buy vegetables a corruption case. Thus our war hysteria in the region. had been informed about camp inside Pakistan on Fe person asked Mr. Alok
in a year we are contesting not been hap from Siliguri. attempt is give an alternative This public gimmick ap “the plan” two days ago. bruary 26 nearly two weeks Sharma to apologise for his
both Assembly polls and Lok pening in the to the people of Sikkim. pears to be a call to Pakistan “We have reliable intelli after the Pulwama terror at behaviour. The Congress
Sabha polls in Sikkim. We past 25 years. What are you based terrorists to under gence that India has made a tack in which 40 CRPF per leader, in turn, sought an
want to give a credible op The State has promising to Your party is also promising take a terror attack in India,” new scheme and the plan sonnel were killed. apology for being called a
tion to the people of Sikkim. a power sur the voters? right to sports to every Mr. Kumar said. ning is under way and there (With AFP inputs) traitor.
plus with so student in Sikkim...
You contested elections on many hydel ■ We are pro
Trinamool Congress ticket
in West Bengal, earlier in
2014 and 2016. How has the
power pro
jects but there
are power cuts.
mising a rights
based
proach, where
ap
■ Yes being a small State, we
have promised to introduce
right to sports in every
Akali Dal fi elds former
experience been of leading
a party?
There are no good
roads in interior
we are promising
universal basic in
school in the State. This can
be on the lines of Right to Minister in Faridkot
areas of come. Under Education, where in every
■ Setting up the party has Sik this school emphasis will be gi SPECIAL CORRESPONDENT hammad Sadiq, the Aam
been quite a learning expe ven on sports and it will be CHANDIGARH Aadmi Party has renominat
rience for me. On this occa made compulsory. By mak The Shiromani Akali Dal on ed Sadhu Singh.
sion, we had to select can ing sports compulsory we Sunday announced the can The Shiromani Akali Dal
didates, fi le nomination can inculcate positive habits didature of Gulzar Singh Ra has so far announced seven
papers, reach out to pe among children. This would nike, a former Minister, for candidates. Of the total of 13
ople without any sup also put a check on suicide Faridkot, a reserved consti Lok Sabha seats in the State,
port from outside. We and drug abuse among the tuency. While the Congress the party will contest 10
started slowly and now children. has fi elded folk singer Mu seats and its ally BJP three.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
ELECTION 2019 11
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Union Home Minister says the Congress is preoccupied with misleading the people to come to power somehow
Nistula Hebbar of the Modi government like has been accused of doing the As far as the ASAT test is to hurt its integrity and secur
Ujjwala, Aawaas Yojana and same to opponents and considered, we had the capa ity, should they not be pun
Accusing the Opposition Congress of trying to fool the people the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi, politicising national security bility to do this under pre ished? No calls for freedom of
with its minimum income scheme, senior BJP leader and Home because there is a visionary issues. vious governments, but we expression can abridge the of
Minister Rajnath Singh says the downtrodden sections of socie thinking behind it. were able to carry out the test fence of trying to break the
ty have benefi ted immensely from the Modi government’s ■ Where have we done that? under Prime Minister Modi country. Such a freedom of ex
schemes such as Ujjwala and the PM Kisan Samman Nidhi. Congress president Rahul The Congress has attempted because he signed off on it. pression is not acceptable to
Gandhi has raised the issue of to do this, along with other There is no doubt that credit me, and I cannot condone any Itanagar
This election is being seen as up, with no clarity on how it the BJP not respecting its Opposition parties. We have does accrue to the scientists, scrapping of the law that al A tough fi ght awaits Union Minister of State
a battle between ideologies, will be fi nanced. As far as po elder leaders like L.K. Advani only appreciated the valour of but the political decision has lows for talking about, or con for Home Kiren Rijiju on his home turf — the
Arunachal West constituency. The National
of two ideas of India. Do you verty is concerned, it’s not for or Murli Manohar Joshi. Why our armed forces, along with to be credited to the Prime Mi spiring to, breaking the coun
People’s Party (NPP), a member of an anti
agree with this? the fi rst time that they have es were they denied ticket? the rest of the country, and nister. try. As far as the AFSPA is
Congress forum helmed by the BJP, has put
poused its removal, but have ask that others do so too. The concerned, the way our
up Khyoda Apik as its candidate opposite Mr.
■ This is not a clash of ideolo consistently failed to do so. A Whether it is Advaniji or Opposition parties ask for armed forces have managed to
<
> No calls for freedom
■
Rijiju, 47. The Union Minister also has to
gies because I believe that Brookings Institute survey Joshiji, their contributions proof of this valour, put ques combat insurgency in various contend with 54yearold Congress candidate
of expression can
there is only one party with an showed, however, that in cannot be undermined by tion marks on their bravery. parts of the country, this Act is Nabam Tuki, who was ousted as Chief Minister
abridge the off ence of
ideology, and that is the BJP. 2016, 12.5 crore people in In anyone. To be honest, it was important. But wherever the three years ago, and Janata Dal (Secular)
dia were suff ering abject po under my presidentship of the Opposition parties say, trying to break the situation has become normal, candidate Jarjum Ete. Ms. Ete, 56, is the fi rst
What about the Congress? verty but by 2019, that num party (the second term bet however, that the Prime country we have also withdrawn the woman candidate fi elded by any party for a
ber had come down to fi ve ween 2012 and 2014) that I fi rst Minister wants to walk away AFSPA, as in Tripura, Megha Lok Sabha seat in Arunachal Pradesh. Locals
■ What is the ideology of the crores. The downtrodden sec mooted the idea that those ov with the credit that should The Election Commission has laya and parts of Arunachal believe Ms. Ete, by virtue of her campaigns
Congress? They have only one tions of society have benefi ted er 75 years should not be given accrue to the armed forces or referred to your Ministry the Pradesh. There will be a pe against child marriage and polygamy, enjoys
job — to mislead the people immensely from the schemes ticket. I felt we must decide on scientists in the case of the issue of Rajasthan Governor riodic review for whether it is popularity among women voters, who
and come to power somehow. this issue. Issuing ticket to ASAT test. Kalyan Singh’s partisan required in a particular place outnumber men in Arunachal Pradesh. Of the
fi ght an election cannot be the remarks. Is there any forward or not. 7,94,162 voters in the State, 4,01,601 are
But the manifesto of the only yardstick for conveying ■ I really don’t know why they movement? women.
Congress is quite ambitious in respect to senior leaders. We ask that question and that, What is your view on the
scope and speaks of a respect them and shall do so too, without any reference to ■ I haven’t looked into it yet. I demand that the National Stay neutral, EC tells agencies
minimum income scheme, in the future too. We cannot what has happened in the have been told it has been sent Security Adviser be brought NEW DELHI
among other things. forget their contribution to past. In 1971, when under late to the Home Ministry. I have under parliamentary The Election Commission
where the party is today. Prime Minister Indira Gandhi, been travelling for campaign oversight. on Sunday issued an
■ This minimum income Pakistan was cleaved into two. lately, but I will look into it. advisory to enforcement
scheme is an example of Mr. Advani’s blog recently At that time too, Atalji (former The NSA is an adviser to the agencies under the Finance
how the Congress tries to spoke of how it was not the Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vaj The Congress manifesto also Prime Minister on security re Ministry, directing them to
fool people. Outside, the BJP’s tradition to question payee) stood up in Parliament speaks of abolition of the Act lated issues, and the latter is be absolutely neutral while
party says that they will give the patriotism of all those and commended her political on sedition and the Armed answerable to Parliament in carrying out any operation.
The EC also directed the
₹ 12,000 per household per who disagreed with it. will and direction and the Forces (Special Powers) Act any case. The fi nal decision is
agencies to keep the State Chief Electoral
month to 20 crore peo whole country applauded her. (AFSPA). What is your view? not taken by the NSA, but by
Offi cers (CEO) informed about any action
ple. When you ask ■His statement is a welcome Why shouldn’t Prime Minister the Prime Minister and the Ca taken against abuse of money power. The
for a clarifi ca one and is a statement that re Modi be praised for similar ■ I was astounded to learn binet Committee on Security, advisory is learnt to have been issued in the
tion, then fl ects a mature political political will? These people that the Congress party, in its etc., which is made up of Mi wake of searches conducted by the agencies
they say thinking. (Opposition) did not even ob manifesto, has called for the nisters who are anyway an in Delhi, Bhopal, Indore and Goa on Sunday.
it’s only serve common courtesy, that abolition of the Act on sedi swerable to Parliament. I do It is alleged that the respective CEOs were not
a But the Modi they congratulate the Prime tion. That those who say or do not know who is advising such immediately alerted about the searches.
top government Minister on political direction. anything to break the country, things to the Congress.
‘Will PM take south challenge?’
New Delhi
ELSEWHERE
Libyan commander’s rebel Rwanda is a family again, 25
years after genocide: Kagame
forces launch strike on Tripoli President says the country is more united than ever before
Iran seeks removal of
Fighting between the two camps has so far killed 21 people, says government Agence France-Presse
Kigali
U.S. troops from Iraq
President Paul Kagame said
TEHRAN
Iran’s Supreme Leader
Agence France-Presse
Tripoli ‘CRPF on Sunday that Rwandans
The confl ict shaking Libya had become a family again,
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has
called on Iraq to demand that escalated on Sunday as forc personnel 25 years after more than
es of Field Marshal Khalifa
U.S. troops leave “as soon as
possible”, warning that the Haftar launched an air strike evacuated’ 8,00,000 people were
slaughtered in a genocide
U.S. is plotting to remove the on a suburb of Tripoli and that shocked the world.
Iraqi government. The the UNbacked government Asian News Mr. Kagame lit a remem
vowed a major counteroff en International brance fl ame at the Kigali
remarks came during a visit to
New Delhi
Tehran on Saturday by Iraqi sive. Genocide Memorial, where
Prime Minister Adel Abdel The United Nations called India has evacuated its en more than 2,50,000 victims
Mahdi. AFP for an urgent twohour truce tire contingent of peace are believed to be buried,
to allow evacuations of civi keeping forces, comprising mainly from the minority
Protesters seek Army’s lians and the wounded, 15 CRPF personnel, from Tutsi people, as the country
help in ousting Bashir (From left) African Union chief Moussa Faki, Paul Kagame,
while the unity government Tripoli after the situation began its annual 100 days of wife Jeannette and European Commission president Jean
KHARTOUM
said the fi ghting had so far Rebel fi ghters: Libyan National Army members, commanded there “suddenly wor mourning that coincide with Claude Juncker lighting a remembrance fl ame in Kigali. AFP *
Thousands of Sudanese
protesters rallied outside the
killed 21 people. by Khalifa Haftar, advancing towards Tripoli. REUTERS *
sened”, according to Exter the length of the slaughter.
Army’s headquarters in the Rivalries between the two nal Aff airs Minister Sushma They are only some of da became a family once capital, a modern building
capital on Sunday for a camps threaten to plunge the mainly farmland region tar’s fi ghters. The U.S. mili Swaraj. those killed by the genocidal again,” Mr. Kagame said. emblematic of the regenera
second day calling on the the country into a fullblown of Wadi Raba and the des tary said on Sunday that it “The situation in Libya Hutu forces, members of the “The arms of our people, in tion of Rwanda.
military to back them in civil war after Field Marshal troyed international airport had temporarily pulled an has suddenly worsened. old army and militia forces tertwined, constitute the pil “Our people have carried
demands that President Haftar on Thursday south of the capital, a spo unspecifi ed number of its There is fi ghting in Tripoli. called the “Interahamwe”, lars of our nation. We hold an immense weight with lit
Omar alBashir resign as launched an off ensive on Tri kesman for proGNA forces troops out of Libya “in res Indian Embassy in Tunisia that began their bloody cam each other up. Our bodies tle or no complaint. This has
police fi red tear gas to poli. After a pause overnight, announced a counteroff en ponse to security conditions @IndiainTunisia has evac paign of death on April 7, and minds bear amputations made us better and more un
disperse them. Reuters fi erce fi ghting fl ared anew on sive against Field Marshal on the ground”. uated the entire contingent 1994, the day after the assas and scars, but none of us is ited than ever before,” Mr.
on Sunday morning south of Haftar’s forces. Field Marshal Haftar’s of of 15 CRPF personnel yes sination of President Juvenal alone. Together, we have Kagame said.
Spanish PM rules out the capital between Field Colonel Mohamed Gnou fensive came as UN chief An terday itself. I appreciate Habyarimana, a Hutu. Some woven the tattered threads The killings lasted until
referendum on Catalonia Marshal Haftar’s selfstyled nou told reporters that oper tonio Guterres visited Libya the excellent work by the were shot; most were beaten of our unity into a new tap Mr. Kagame, then 36, led the
MADRID
Libyan National Army (LNA) ation “Volcano of Anger” Thursday days ahead of a Indian Embassy in Tunisia. or hacked by machetes. estry,” he said. mainly Tutsi Rwandan Pa
There will be no
and forces backing the inter was aimed at “purging all Li planned UNbacked confe #Libya,” tweeted Ms. Swa “In 1994, there was no Mr. Kagame was speaking triotic Front (RPF) into Kigali
independence for Catalonia,
nor a referendum on the
nationally recognised Go byan cities of aggressor and rence aimed at uniting Li raj. The CRPF contingent is hope, only darkness. Today, at the Kigali Convention on July 4, ending the slaught
question if the socialists are vernment of National Accord illegitimate forces”, in refe bya’s rivals and paving the deployed for peacekeepe light radiates from this place Centre, a domeshaped aud er and taking control of the
returned to power, Spanish (GNA). As clashes raged in rence to Field Marshal Haf way for elections. ing purposes, she said. ... How did it happen? Rwan itorium in the centre of the devastated country.
Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez
told supporters on Sunday.
“No is no,” Mr. Sánchez told a
Socialist Party meeting at
Zaragoza, in the northeast
Former President Nasheed makes a triumphant return to Parliament
region of Aragon, ahead of
the April 28 legislative ‘I have had good days but none as good as this,’ says MDP leader; President Solih dispels rumours of a rift in Maldives’ ruling coalition
elections. AFP
Meera Srinivasan — following a widelydisput had a better day in his politi dent Solih dispelled rumours growing diff erences. “Many bill granting legal powers to
Afghan team to ‘exchange MALE ed criminal conviction in cal career. of about possible splits with of our coalition partners in presidential commissions
views’ with Taliban Former President and popu 2015 that many believe was “I have had bad days, in the coalition that backed the government were con tasked with recovering sto
KABUL
lar leader of the Maldivian politically motivated during mind you, very bad days. him for presidency last year. tenders in this election — len assets and probing unre
Afghanistan is sending a
Democratic Party (MDP), former President Abdulla Ya And I have had good days but The speculation followed some were our opponents. I solved murders.
delegation to “exchange
views” with the Taliban in
Mohamed Nasheed, was meen’s tenure. none as good as this. I have the MDP’s decision to go it assure the people, as I’ve The main Opposition Pro
Qatar, an offi cial said on among the major winners in Mr. Nasheed returned to spent all my life working to alone in the general election, done time and again, the gressive Party of Maldives
Sunday, in an ongoing push Saturday’s parliamentary the Maldives only after his build a political party in a ve reportedly upsetting other coalition remains intact,” he (PPM), led by former Presi
to fi nd a way out of the polls — the third multiparty party colleague Mr. Solih be ry feudalistic society and to members of the ruling al told the scores supporters, dent Abdulla Yameen, whose
country’s 17yearold war. contest in the Indian Ocean came President last year. Maldives former President night we have fi nally suc liance. They saw the MDP as all dressed in the party’s yel leadership was tainted by ac
Fresh talks are expected to archipelago that saw Presi In Saturday’s polls, Mr. Mohamed Nasheed in Male in ceeded,” he told The Hindu. reneging on an earlier pledge low colour, at Male’s sea cusations of largescale cor
take place in Doha later this dent Ibrahim Solih’s party Nasheed, 51, won a seat from November last year. REUTERS *
to stay together for the par front. ruption and authoritarian
month, where Taliban heading for a majority. Male, nearly two decades af Alliance intact liamentary polls. In February, Speaker Ga ism, fi elded candidates in
members are due to meet The popular MDP leader ter the lawyeractivist was On the election win and Speaking to a large crowd of President Solih is widely sim Ibrahim, who leads coali just a quarter of the seats. As
with Afghan offi cials and has lived in exile — in the Un fi rst elected a Member of Par his party’s signifi cant gain, #1078122
supporters as early results credited with holding the tion partner Jumhooree Par per results declared so far,
other stakeholders. AFP ited Kingdom and Sri Lanka liament. Mr. Nasheed said he had not came in on Sunday, Presi coalition together despite ty, refused to call a vote on a the PPM has lost in most.
Netanyahu pledges to annex Erdoğ an’s
AKP to seek
West Bank settlements after polls vote recount
Agence France-Presse
This could sound the death knell for a twostate solution Istanbul
Turkish President Recep
Agence France-Presse is seen as a major barrier to Tayyip Erdoğ an’s party
Jerusalem peace. Senior Palestinian of said on Sunday that it will
Israeli Prime Minister Benja fi cial Saeb Erekat said Mr. demand a recount of all
min Netanyahu has pledged Netanyahu’s statement on ballots cast in Istanbul dur
to annex settlements in the annexation was “not ing last week’s mayoral
occupied West Bank if he surprising”. election won by an Opposi
wins Tuesday’s elections, a “Israel will continue to tion candidate.
deeply controversial move brazenly violate internation The Justice and Develop
that could prove to be the al law for as long as the inter ment Party (AKP) will
death knell for a twostate Israeli PM Benjamin national community will make the demand by 5
solution. Netanyahu. REUTERS*
continue to reward Israel p.m. (1400 GMT), its vice
His comments late on Sa with impunity, particularly president Ali İ hsan Yavuz
turday, just days before the he planned to move ahead with the Trump administra said. A recount is already
closelyfought April 9 poll, with it and whether it would tion’s support,” he tweeted. under way in several of Is
could be seen as an appeal involve all settlements. In an interview broadcast tanbul’s 39 districts. On Sa
to rightwing voters who do If done on a largescale, Friday, Mr. Netanyahu said turday, a party spokesman
not believe in the feasibility annexation could end alrea he told U.S. President Do said the AKP would accept
of a peace agreement with dy fading hopes for a two nald Trump he would not re the results of recounts.
the Palestinians. “I will ap state solution with the move settlements or people The AKP won most votes
ply (Israeli) sovereignty, but Palestinians. as part of a future American nationwide, but results
I don’t distinguish between Settlements built on land peace plan. “I said there showed the ruling party
settlement blocs and isolat occupied by Israel in the shouldn’t be the removal of lost capital Ankara and was
ed settlements,” he said in 1967 SixDay War are even one settlement” from also narrowly defeated in
an interview with Channel 12 deemed illegal by the inter the West Bank, Mr. Netanya Istanbul in what would be
television. He did not pro national community and hu told Israel's Channel 13 one of their worst setbacks
vide details on how quickly their ongoing construction television. while in power.
‘Democrats will never Algerian MPs to name
see Trump’s tax returns’ interim leader on Tuesday
Chief of Staff dismisses request Speaker Bensalah to be President
Reuters Agence France-Presse ing which a presidential
Washington Algiers election must be organised.
U.S. President Donald Algeria’s Parliament is set to The lawmakers are ex
Trump’s tax returns will meet on Tuesday to name pected to fi nalise the “va
never be handed over to De an interim successor to Pre cancy of the post of Presi
mocratic lawmakers, White sident Abdelaziz Boutefl ika, dent... and then designate
House Chief of Staff Mick state media reported, after Abdelkader Bensalah as
Mulvaney said on Sunday, U.S. Chief of Staff mass protests pushed the head of state”, said commu
defying an eff ort in Con Mick Mulvaney. AFP * ailing leader from power. nications head for the upper
gress to learn more about “It was decided to hold a house of Parliament Salim
the Republican leader’s per tacking Mr. Trump. meeting of the two cham Rabahi.
sonal fi nances. “Democrats are demand bers of Parliament on Tues Faced with massive street
Asked on “Fox News Sun ing that the IRS turn over day... at 9:00 a.m. (0800 protests across the North
day” if congressional Demo the documents. That is not GMT),” the upper house of African country, Mr. Boute
crats will succeed in obtain going to happen, and they Parliament said Saturday in fl ika ceded power earlier
ing Mr. Trump’s tax returns, know it. This is a political a statement carried by the this week after two decades
Mr. Mulvaney said: “Never. stunt,” Mr. Mulvaney said. offi cial APS news agency. in power.
Nor should they.” Democrats fi red back that Algerians took to the
He dismissed an eff ort to Mr. Neal’s request to the 90-day tenure streets across the country
obtain the returns, Treasury Department is Algeria’s Constitution stipu on Friday in a continued
launched formally on Wed grounded in law and a need lates that the Speaker of the push for sweeping reform,
nesday by U.S. House of Re ed inquiry, given Mr. upper house of Parliament, calling out Boutlefl ika re
presentatives tax committee Trump’s refusal to disclose currently Abdelkader Ben gime stalwarts who have
Chairman Richard Neal, as a his tax records and to divest salah, 77, should take the been entrusted with over
political ploy from Demo himself of his business presidential reins. He is to seeing the political transi
crats who will never stop at interests. serve for up to 90 days, dur tion.
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
BUSINESS REVIEW 13
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
Tiruppur, a hub for knitwear,
cal for garment exporters in
Tiruppur? In supplier confe
rences, buyers give priority
$17.47 billion, $16.72 billion
in 20172018, and in the cur
rent fi scal till January, ex
ports for the last two years,
according to Mr. Sakthivel.
The exporters are of the
technology. Exporters must
look to new and emerging
markets.
The Apparel Export Pro
motion Council (AEPC) has a
positive outlook for exports
We don’t need to raise capital for 3 and its nearby areas, boast of
a ₹ 46,000crore annual ap
to countries that have GSP
(Generalised System of Pre
ports were $12.8 billion. view that they will be able to
bag orders if they are
Four markets show high
potential for future growth —
next fi nancial year.
The opportunities are
years, says OBC’s managing director parel business and house the ferences) benefi ts. Global race pricecompetitive. the U.K., Chile, Israel and Ja huge for apparel exports as
entire ecosystem that sup Buyers compare Indian The industry is witnessing a Since countries such as pan. They should identify consumers wear multiple at
MANOJIT SAHA ports the industry. prices with those of Bangla global race where there is Bangladesh and Cambodia products with high growth tires in a day — for exercise,
Mukesh Kumar Jain, MD and CEO, Oriental Bank of Almost every street in this desh, says S.K. Kathiresh, more competition. Some have the GSP advantage, the potential and leverage indivi work, casual wear, and the
Commerce (OBC), talks about the lender’s growth plans 159sq.km. city witnesses joint managing director of countries have an advantage Indian government’s support dual strengths such as tech like. Further, western brands
and strategy in an interaction. OBC had come out of RBI’s some activity related to knit Carona Knitwear. because of the GSP and the is crucial for the garment in nology innovation, a report are eyeing Asian markets for
prompt corrective action (PCA) in January. Edited wear production. support from their respec dustry. by Drip Capital says. sales, mainly the Indian mar
excerpts: Yet, all has not been well Bangladesh exports tive governments. Buying But, the recent decline in The knitwear industry in ket. For apparel makers, the
in Tiruppur for the past Annual garment exports trends are also changing. overseas demand has dam Tiruppur is largely in the mi market is only growing with
Have you seen any improvement in growth after the three years. Export growth is from Bangladesh come to Some brands have gone in pened this momentum. Fo cro, small and medium en this trend.
Reserve Bank of India (RBI) removed OBC from prompt not up to the expected level, about $37 billion, Vietnam for 16 seasons in a year and cus on key three areas — in terprises (MSME) segment. After the recent announ
corrective action (PCA)? investments have been need clocks $27 billion, and from have a signature design for centivising technology However, its profi le is wit cement by the government
■ Yes. Now we are expecting over 10% growth in loans. based, and there is a struggle Cambodia exports $12 billion each season. upgrades, expanding to new nessing gradual changes. on reimbursing embedded
Till the end of the third quarter, credit growth was 5.3%. to be pricecompetitive. worth. According to AEPC This means garments for markets, and product inno Of the 1,500odd direct ex taxes, the sentiment is up
We are extending loans only to highlyrated companies “We targeted annual busi data, clothing exports from each season need to be sup vation — can turn the situa porters, the number of ex beat.
which are AAA or AA, apart from the retail and MSME seg ness of ₹ 1 lakhcrore by India in 20162017 were plied on time. The exporting tion around. porting units with more than “We are signing orders
ments. 2020, including domestic units need to adapt to these ₹ 100crore turnover is more now. Industries need more
No threat to biggies yet but SFBs gathering steam
What kind of business growth do you see in FY20?
■ We have made profi t in the last two quarters — which
has come after seven quarters. Now, we feel we are on the
profi t trajectory.
Our aim is to have quality growth because the bank has
suff ered from corporate advances. So, our focus is retail The ₹ 30,000crore deposits held by small fi nance banks constitute only 0.2% of all scheduled commercial banks’ deposits
and MSME. We will also extend loans to the midcorporate
segment but only to highlyrated (fi rms]. So, our growth TCA Sharad Raghavan commercial banks. all market for credit is so big been catered to.” change there either. not more, depending on the
target is not something big. We are looking at around 10% Similarly, the ₹ 51,673 that there is no scope for This sentiment is echoed “Small fi nance banks will base that each bank operates
growth only but the focus is on quality and good margins. Although the consensus opi crore of loans, given by these competition yet. Rather, as by the NBFC players as well, eventually target the same on. The slowdown in Q3 is, in
On the deposit side, we are focusing on current and sav nion in the industry is that banks, makes up just 0.6% of the market itself grows, the who say that the lack of pe segments as us, but today my mind, due to an increase
ings account deposits (CASA). We will end up with around small fi nance banks do not the total lending undertaken scope for more players to netration in the market has they are still trying to come in the base. If you look at the
31% CASA [as a proportion of total deposits] this year. We pose a threat to either con by the scheduled commer grow also increases. meant that there is no phe to terms with the setting up absolute numbers, I don’t
aim to increase it to 35% by March 2020. We are also focus ventional banks or non cial banks. “If you look at the “Our belief is that the nomenon where small fi the liabilities side of their bu think there has been a slow
ing on digitisation which will also help growth in CASA. banking fi nancial companies genesis of small fi nance small fi nance banks are nance banks are eating into siness, which is the depo down, certainly not in the
Overall deposit growth will be 8%. (NBFC), the sector has never banks, they have all emerged probably not eating into the the market share of NBFCs. sits,” Mr. Sharma added. case of Ujjivan.”
theless been seeing remarka from being a nondeposit market share of the NBFCs “Because the market is ve The lending side of small
What is the share of corporate advances? Are you ble growth in credit disbur NBFC or microlenders,” said either,” Lucas Bianchi, ry large and very underpe More time to settle fi nance banks has also seen
planning to reduce your dependence on corporate sement as well as deposits, Gaurav Anand, cofounder, another cofounder of Na netrated, we are not likely to Sanjay Kao, chief business of strong growth. The RBI data
loans? albeit on a low base. Namaste Credit, a market maste Credit, added. see any pressure from any fi cer, Ujjivan Small Finance shows that the total lending
■ The share of loans to retail, agriculture and MSME is Data from the Reserve place for loans. player in terms of competi Bank, also explained that the by small fi nance banks grew
52% and corporate advances are 48% of the loan book. Bank of India (RBI) show that “They were catering to a Growing market tion in the market,” said San industry was still in its infan 88% in the third quarter of
Since most of the NPAs came from the corporate sector in the small fi nance banks, in segment of the market that “What’s largely happening is jay Sharma, managing direc cy, where several players this fi nancial year, 235% in
the last few years, we are slowly reducing our exposure to total, saw their deposits was not catered to by regular that the market is growing tor, Aye Finance. were trying out diff erent mo Q2, 410% in Q1, and 449% in
the corporate sector. Our target is to reduce corporate ex grow 31.6% in the third quar banks. I don’t think it’s a di and there’s space for growth “Has the competition dels. The overall model fol the fourth quarter of the pre
posure by 500 bps every year. Over a period of fi ve years, ter (ended December) of this rect competition, but is for everybody. There are ma changed from three years lowed by the industry would vious fi nancial year.
we want to reduce our corporate exposure to 25% while in fi nancial year, compared complementary.” ny diff erent segments and back to today? I can’t say settle only in a couple of This, however, is ex
the RAM [retail, agriculture and MSMEs] sector we will with the second quarter. The belief is that the over not all those segments have there has been a signifi cant years, he said. plained by the fact that lend
have 75% exposure. On a yearonyear basis, “There are two arms to a ing by the public sector
this growth was 193.4%. The small fi nance bank, like in banks has been subdued, ac
What is the capital-raising plan for FY20? previous quarters saw even any other bank,” Mr. Kao ex cording to a former Gover
■ We do not have any need for capital for the next 3 faster growth, with Q2 at plained. “One is the asset nor of the RBI.
years. We recently raised ₹ 250 crore via employee stock 306%, Q1 at 331%, and the arm, and the other is the lia The numbers back this as
purchase scheme. The main reason is fourth quarter of the pre bility arm. If you look at all sertion. RBI data shows that
that we are expecting good recov vious year at 387.5% on a the small fi nance banks, all credit growth for the public
ery from large corporate ac yearonyear basis. of them have been microfi sector banks was 8.4% in Q3,
counts. For example, our NPAs in This phenomenal growth, nance institutions (MFI) in 8.7% in Q2, and 5.9% in Q1.
Bhusan Power and Steel is ₹ 1,616 however, has come on a very the past, so the asset busi “If the public sector banks
crore. When that is resolved, small base and that’s per ness and asset base, which is are not lending, then the pe
about ₹ 850 crore will be added to haps why the bigger banks the lending side of things, ople have to go somewhere
our profi t. This is expected to be and NBFCs don’t see small fi has always been there. for their loans,” the former
resolved in Q2 of FY20. Since recov nance banks as a competi What has happened is that Governor said on the condi
ery will be strong, we will not tion just yet. a few more loan verticals tion of anonymity. “The
need to raise capital in the In context, the ₹ 30,000 have been added. growth in credit for the small
next three years. We will be crore of deposits (as of De “On the deposit side, it’s fi nance banks can be an
be able to generate capital cember end) in small fi nance new for all of us, so it must swered by this. People are
to fund a growth of 1012% banks makes up just 0.2% of grow,” Mr. Kao added. “It looking for credit and have
for the next three years. the deposits in all scheduled should grow at 120170%, if nowhere else to go.”
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
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ASK US
Aarati Krishnan
Q. I am now 58andahalf
Debentures, the fl avour of the season
years old. I am yet to draw Three companies are in the market now with NCD off ers. Investors can choose among these based on their riskreturn profi le
my employee provident
fund (EPF) of ₹ 29 lakh. Is Parvatha Vardhini C DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD banks such as Fincare, Jana
it wise if I manage my Bank fi xed deposit rates are Advantage NCD and Suryoday off er 9% re
personal fi nances without not having their best run turns on threeyear deposits.
drawing my PF?
● Little chance of banks
right now. But if you’re an in raising rates in nearterm Thus, this NCD can help you
G. SRINIVASAN
vestor who prefers fi xed in diversify your fi xedincome
come options and is willing ● 3year time frame can portfolio if you have exhaust
A. It is best that you
to take some risk to earn help investors to lock into ed these options.
withdraw your accumulated
higher returns, it’s raining higher rates now The NCDs will be listed on
EPF balance. You will be
not be earning an interest options. ● Investors get an option the BSE and the NSE. Hence,
on your EPF account after NCD (nonconvertible de diff erent from bank FDs you can sell it in the stock ex
you turn 58. benture) issues of three com change before the end of the
panies — L&T Finance, Shri ● Returns may be superior tenure. But note that liquidi
As per a November 2016 ram City Union and Magma to even NBFCs ty may be low.
amendment to the EPF
Fincorp — are open for sub DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD The interest income on
rules and a subsequent
clarifi cation by the Labour scription now. All three com the NCD will be taxable at
Ministry, an EPF account panies are off ering secured, The fi veyear cumulative your slab rates, while the sale
turns inoperative 36 redeemable NCDs for te option which off ers only of the NCD in the stock mar
months after the subscriber nures ranging from two to 10 about 10 basis points higher ket will attract long/short
turns 55 years of age, or at years. Of the three, L&T Fi rate at 9% but entails a lock term capital gains tax.
the age of retirement, nance off ers a good riskre in of an additional two years,
whichever is later. Once the turn proposition for seems less ideal as it is diffi About the company
account turns inoperative,
investors. from 8.66% to 9.05% de ma Fincorp scores lower, rat tion is also available for the term. Already, the rate of cult to predict the trajectory L&T Finance scores reasona
it does not earn interest.
pending on the tenure as ed AA by Brickworks and threeyear NCDs, but it pro fered by L&T Finance in this of interest rate movement ov bly well on fi nancial parame
Not claiming your PF AAA option well as the mode of interest Acuite. vides only an annual payout tranche is lower than in the er such a long period. ters. The OctoberDecember
balance presents a very L&T Finance’s off er is rated payment (see table). While Thus, while the superior and may not make much earlier issue in March 2019. The 8.9% off ered by the quarter saw its assets under
stopgap solution to AAA by ICRA, Care and India the threeyear and fi veyear returns off ered across te sense for investors looking The company off ered 8.89 threeyear NCD is superior to management increase 22%
managing your personal Ratings, denoting the highest NCDs have a cumulative in nures for these two compa for regular income. By in 9.35% across various tenures comparable NBFC deposits. yearonyear to ₹ 94,711 crore.
fi nances after retirement. In degree of safety regarding terest option, the eightyear nies (see table) look attrac vesting in the cumulative op then. AAA rated NBFCs such as Ba Its gross NPAs have come
any case, you will have to timely servicing of fi nancial option does not. The mini tive, the associated risk is tion instead, investors can In this scenario, a three jaj Finance, LIC Housing Fi down to 6.74% from 10.4% a
fi nd alternative avenues to obligations and the lowest mum application amount also higher. These may be get the benefi t of compound year timeframe will give in nance, PNB Housing Finance year ago, while net NPAs
park your EPF proceeds a
couple of years later. Given
credit risk. It is in this aspect across all series is ₹ 10,000 suitable only for investors ing of interest rate. vestors the opportunity to and M&M Financial Services have reduced to 2.64% from
that interest rates in the that L&T Finance scores over (10 NCDs of face value of with a high risk appetite. With the RBI cutting rates lock into higher rates now, off er between 8.25 and 8.8% 4.74%. It is wellplaced on the
economy are ruling fairly the other two companies. ₹ 1,000 each). The threeyear cumulative in its Monetary Policy an while at the same time giving for a threeyear term. liquidity front, too.
high at present, it is best L&T Finance’s NCDs are Shriram City Union’s cre option in L&T Finance that nouncement for the second room for reinvestment el Private and public sector (This column is for infor
that you withdraw your available for a range of three dit ratings are lower than off ers 8.9% is for those with a time in a row last week, there sewhere at a higher interest banks off er 6.58.25% for mation purposes only and is
proceeds and start the to eight years. The interest that of L&T Finance at AA+ conservative riskreturn pro is little chance of deposit if the rate cycle changes threeyear deposits at pre not a recommendation to in
planning right now. It is rates for retail investors vary (Care) and AA (Crisil). Mag fi le. An interest payout op rates moving up in the near three years down the line. sent. Some small fi nance vest)
possible for you to fi nd
reasonably safe avenues
such as bank deposits or
highquality NBFC deposits COVER NOTE: HEALTH INSURANCE TECH TRAIL: PRECIOUS METALS
to invest your EPF proceeds
today, which also pay
reasonably high interest.
Q. I am 18 years old and
would like to expand my
Investing for good health Not much sheen seen
horizons in stock
investments and
understand fi nancial terms. Understanding policy contours is important while choosing the right cover Prices likely to remain rangebound or ease marginally
How should I begin?
K. NITYA KALYANI Allianz Tax Gain Plan. B. Krishnakumar
ENAAKSHI MAJUMDAR
The fi rst insurance you Any policy has a coverage The prices of gold and silver
A. Extensive reading of should consider buying is value called sum insured (SI) remained subdued in the
business content is the key health insurance. which is valid for the policy month of March. Gold Fu
to developing a good Understanding which pol period, typically one year. tures price at Comex closed
understanding of investing icy is best for you can be fair Deciding what is suffi cient almost 1.3% lower at $1,298
concepts. There are ly complex. Let’s look at the coverage for you is critical. an ounce in March while sil
multiple online as well as
offl ine resources that you top three factors to consider A coronary bypass sur ver dropped by about 3.4%
can regularly rely on for — what is covered, what is gery can cost about ₹ 4 to ₹ 5 to settle at $15.11 an ounce by
reading material. Books not covered and how much lakh today in a large city and end of March 2019.
such as Value Investing and coverage to take #1078122
if you opt for a private room. In the domestic market,
Behavioural Finance by Under hospitalisation pol A gall bladder removal can precious metals refl ected a
Parag Parikh, How to Invest icies you can claim expenses cost about ₹ 1.5 to ₹ 2 lakh and similar price trend at the
Right and Prosper by A.K. incurred in India for hospital a total knee replacement ₹ 3 Multi Commodity Exchange
Narayanan, Let’s Talk stay, food, medicines, treat to ₹ 4 lakh. of India (MCX). The price of
Money by Monika Halan
and the Easy Money Trilogy
ment, surgery and medical Smaller cities are also gold futures fell by 3.8% in
by Vivek Kaul off er good professionals’ fees. catching up on medical care March to end the month at
insights into the world of Many specifi ed daycare costs and you can expect to ₹ 31,734 per 10 gm. Silver fu Based on the recent price dated if the price moves
investing. procedures are also covered Stitch in time: Deciding on suffi cient coverage is essential as spend about 75% of these tures at MCX lost 3.5% to set action, the shortterm out above the resistance level at
as are related prehospitali some procedures may be very expensive. GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCK *
amounts. This gives you an tle at ₹ 37,761 per kg. look for gold and silver does ₹ 32,280 / 10 gm. Likewise,
All business newspapers sation costs, including diag DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD idea of the SI you would A couple of key factors in not look too positive. The the price of silver at MCX is
carry either a daily page or nostic tests for 30 days and need. The premium de fl uenced the price move price of gold at Comex is likely to ease to the imme
a onceaweek edition Reading the fi ne print
posthospitalisation costs for pends on this and your age. ment of gold in March. The likely to be confi ned to the diate support at ₹ 35,500
devoted to personal 60 days. ● New polices will not admit any hospitalisation claims for Watch out for sublimits U.S. Federal Reserve’s deci recent trading range of 36,000 per kg. The weak
fi nance, which also carry the fi rst 30 days
explainers and classroom
Treatment at Ayurveda, for diff erent heads of ex sion to pause interest rate $1,280 — $1,320 in the next outlook for silver would be
features that are useful to a Unani and Homoeopathy ● Dental treatment and surgery is a standard exclusion penses, like room rent and hikes helped gold price seek few weeks. A decisive brea invalidated if the price
beginner. Websites such as hospitals accredited with the fees, in your policy. This higher levels. But, the sus kout past this range is likely moves above the resistance
moneycontrol.com, National Accreditation ● Policy period is usually 1 year could compromise the ex tained recovery in stock to impart some momentum level of ₹ 38,600 — 38,700.
personalfn.com, Board for Hospitals is co tent of your claim even if you markets globally, along with in the direction of the brea So, the outlook for pre
● Watch out for sublimits for diff erent heads of expenses
valueresearchonline.com vered up to 25% of your sum have suffi cient SI. the fi rm trend in [U.S.] dollar kout. Until then a range cious metals does not look
like room rent
and www.fool.com (a U.S. insured (SI). For example, you may checked the advance in pre bound action is expected. too positive. They are likely
site) are educative too. It is very important for DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
have a ₹ 5 lakh SI, but if your cious metals in March. The shortterm outlook to remain either range
you to know the exclusions policy says that room rent, Over the past few days, for silver too is not positive. bound or ease marginally to
In addition, mutual
in any policy. New polices waiting period, say 24 outpatient treatment. Apollo boarding and nursing ex the prices of gold and silver A range bound price action lower levels. It is prudent to
funds, investor associations
and stock exchanges will not admit any hospitali months. Munich Maxima Health has a penses have a limit of 1% of have edged lower. Comex between $14.8 — $15.17 is wait for a breakout above re
regularly conduct free sation claims for the fi rst 30 They can include cataract limited dental outpatient SI per day then anything ov gold touched its lowest level likely. A breakout past this sistance levels before enter
investor education days except following an ac surgery, gall bladder surgery cover and ICICI Prudential er ₹ 5,000 a day will have to since January 25 to $1,280.59 range is likely to set the di taining a positive outlook for
seminars, which you can cident. and renal failure. The list Health Saver has a unit be borne by you. an ounce, on April 4, 2019. rection for the next signifi gold and silver.
watch out for and attend. If you have a preexisting and the waiting period can linked insurance plan sec Should you exceed this li At MCX, gold price is cur cant move in silver. Until (The author is a Chennai
medical condition, it will be vary between companies tion that creates a health mit, your claims for all other rently trading well below the then, the recent fl ipfl op based technical analyst/
Readers can send in queries on
covered after a specifi ed and policies. fund from which dental expenses incurred at the ₹ 32,000 /10gram level. show is likely to continue. trader. This column is not
personal fi nance and investing to
moneywise@thehindu.co.in.
waiting period, usually 36 or Dental treatment and sur treatments can be paid for. hospital, with the exception Comex gold ended the Domestically, the outlook meant to be a trading or in
Our experts who write on personal 48 months, of unbroken cov gery is a standard exclusion of the cost of medicines, will week at $1,295.90 an ounce for gold and silver does not vestment advice. The author
fi nance will answer these queries. erage. except due to an accident Outpatient treatment be paid only and silver at $15.09 an look positive. Gold price at shall not be held responsible
Moneywise will not give specifi c Specifi ed treatments and and requiring hospitalisa Similarly, outpatient treat proportionately. ounce. At MCX, gold price the MCX is likely to edge low for any fi nancial outcome
recommendations for investment surgery, even if not arising tion but several policies now ment is also being increas (The writer is a business fi rmed up marginally to er to its immediate support based on decision taken on
in a particular mutual fund
scheme, share or fi xed deposit.
out of a preexisting condi off er them as part of their ingly covered in some hospi journalist specialising in in ₹ 31,542 per 10gm while sil at ₹ 30,15030,200 per 10 the opinion furnished in this
tion, are covered only after a main fare and some even as talisation policies like Bajaj surance & corporate history) ver closed at ₹ 37,519 per kg. gm. This view will be invali column)
LOOSE CHANGE
Ravikanth
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
SPORT 15
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TV PICKS
PKL auction: Star Sports 2
(SD & HD), 5 p.m.
Barcelona inches closer to La Liga title No job guarantee for
IPL: Star Sports 1, 2 & Select 1
(SD & HD), 8 p.m.
Serie A: Sony Ten 2 (SD &
Breaks resistance of 10man Atletico, moves 11 points clear; Everton outguns Arsenal Kovac: Rummenigge
HD), 12 a.m. (Tuesday).
football not to have kept a Agence France-Presse
Premier League: SS Select 1
& 2 (SD & HD), 12.30 a.m.
EURO LEAGUES clean sheet on their travels Berlin
Indian women have a
Harisinghji Trophy, the main event
of Sunday’s (April 7) evening races.
The winner is owned by Mr. K.N.
chant) 3 and Sir Ramon (Nazil) 4.
3/4, 81/2 and 41/4. 1m, 23.71s. ₹ 16
(w), 10, 10 and 19 (p). SHP: 26, FP:
4 BEHRAM A ENGINEER TROPHY
(1,200m), Cl. III, rated 40 to 66:
EL COMANDANTE (Sandesh) 1,
erife. Owners: M/s. Geoffrey B. Nag
pal & Nishant G. Nagpal. Trainer:
S.K. Sunderji.
slow start Dhunjibhoy and Mr. & Mrs. Z.K. 36, Q: 18, Tanala: 129 and 74. Fa Kilkarry Bridge (Peter) 2, Epiphany
AL AIN (UAE)
Olympian Shagun Chowdhary
Dhunjibhoy rep. Five Stars Ship
ping Co Pvt. Ltd. & Mr. Vispi R. Pa
vourite: Galloping Goldmine. Own
ers: Mr. Mukul Sonawala, Mr. D.R.
(Trevor) 3 and Pablo (Kaviraj) 4. Sh,
1 and 2. 1m, 10.88s. ₹ 23 (w), 12, 10
and 14 (p). SHP: 33, FP: 71, Q: 28,
6 BEJAN BHARUCHA PLATE
(1,200m), Cl. V, rated 4 to 30:
SHE IS A SPY (Trevor) 1, Golden
tel. S.S. Attaollahi trains the win Thacker rep. DT Racing & Breeders
found herself in the 39th ner. Trainer S.K. Sunderji and LLP, M/s. Akhtar Adamji Peerbhoy, Tanala: 110 and 56. Favourite: El Horde (Vishal) 2, Cracklin Rosie
Jockey A. Sandesh won three races Ajay K. Arora & Pramod Gajanan Comandante. Owners: Mr. Cyrus S. (Merchant) 3 and Democrat
place with a score of 67 out (Ajinkya) 4. 1, Nose and Sh. 1m,
on the day. Churi. Trainer: S.K. Sunderji. Poonawalla, Mr. Adar C. Poon
of 75 after three rounds in awalla & Mrs. Natasha A. Poon 13.19s. ₹ 23 (w), 12, 14 and 11 (p).
women’s trap in the shotgun
World Cup in Al Ain, UAE, on 1 M.D. PETIT PLATE (2,000m), Cl.
IV, rated 20 to 46: FANFARE
(Sandesh) 1, Benevolence (Trevor)
3 MAHARAJA SIR HARISINGHJI
TROPHY (Gr.2) (1,600m), 4yo
& over: SERJEANT AT ARMS (Trevor)
awalla rep. Villoo Poonawalla Ra
cing & Breeding Pvt. Ltd., M/s.
SHP: 45, FP: 89, Q: 43, Tanala: 115
and 30. Favourite: She Is A Spy.
Owners: Mr. Champaklal Zaveri,
Saleem Fazelbhoy, Dinsha P. Shroff
Sunday. Shagun had a series 2, Brazos (Pranil) 3 and Retained 1, Caprisca (Sandesh) 2, B Fifty Two & Munchi P. Shroff. Trainer: Altaf Mrs. Bindu C. Zaveri, Miss Niti N
of 22, 24 and 21, which was Asset (Dashrath) 4. Not run: Arre (Zervan) 3 and Turning Point Hussain. Desai & Miss Harsha N Desai rep.
cife. 2, 11/4 and 41/2. 2m, 4.41s. ₹ 21 (Dashrath) 4. 2, 11/2 and Nk. 1m, Zaveri Stud Farm Pvt Ltd. Trainer:
the best among the three
37.52s. ₹ 10 (w), 11 and 13 (p). SHP:
Indians. Rajeshwari Kumari
had 66 following 23, 23 and
(w), 11 and 13 (p). SHP: 34, FP: 49,
Q: 22, Tanala: 195 and 134. Favour
ite: Benevolence. Owner: Mr. K.H.
20, FP: 22, Q: 14, Tanala: 38 and 29.
Favourite: Serjeant At Arms. Own
5 KAZAKH PLATE (1,200m), Cl.
IV, rated 20 to 46: TENERIFE
(Peter) 1, Super Mario (Nazil) 2,
S.S. Shah.
Jackpot: 70%: ₹ 480 (1,509 tkts.) and
30%: ₹ 45 (6,822 tkts.).
20, for the 49th place while Vaccha. Trainer: S.K. Sunderji. ers: Mr. K.N. Dhunjibhoy and Mr. & Ustad Pedro (Kaviraj) 3 and Phil
Mrs. Z.K. Dhunjibhoy rep. Five adelphia (P. Vinod) 4. Not run: Treble: ₹ 337 (125 tkts.).
Varsha Varman struggled with
rounds of 20, 17 and 14. On target: Mailson Alves netted the opening goal for Chennaiyin FC. * BISWARANJAN ROUT 2 DIEGO RIVERA PLATE (1,400m),
Maiden, 3yo only: GALLOPING
Stars Shipping Co. Pvt. Ltd. & Mr.
Vispi R. Patel. Trainer: S.S.
Lord Commander. 23/4, 21/4 and
31/4. 1m, 12.09s. ₹ 23 (w), 12, 14 and
Super Jackpot: 70%: ₹ 968 (117 tkts.)
and 30%: ₹ 83 (582 tkts.).
DDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDD
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THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
DELHI
SPORT 17
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Retained players and fresh Gholamreza
to coach
Kupcho is fi rst queen of Augusta
Wins dramatic duel against Fassi by four strokes
Telugu Titans
faces in focus at auction Special Correspondent
MUMBAI
Agence France-Presse
Augusta
Amir’s WC chances in question World Cup
and the women’s cham
pion ₹ 25,000.
Men’s National Champion
ship ADivision as well as
camp, too have been select
ed in the list of 60 players
Hockey India’s High Perfor
mance Director, David John.
concern to the captain,” Sar tan World Cup squad on
Press Trust of India
KARACHI faraz told a television April 18. Sarfaraz agreed remains
channel. that there had not only
Mohammad Amir’s World
Cup selection was thrown Since the Champions Tro been a drastic cut in the 32team
phy fi nal at the Oval in 2017, strike rate for Amir but his
into uncertainty after cap
tain Sarfaraz Ahmed ex when he produced a match pace had also come down. aff air: Qatar
pressed concerns over the winning spell of three for 16, “I can’t say whether he
experienced leftarm pac Amir, 26, has not taken will be in the World Cup Agence France-Presse
Kuala Lumpur
er’s inability to take wickets more than a wicket in 14 squad or not but our minds
in Oneday Internationals. ODIs and has also gone with are clear about our plans Qatar says the 2022
“When your main strike out a wicket in nine of these and when the squad is an World Cup remains at 32
bowler is not taking wickets matches. The selectors are nounced everyone will teams as FIFA chief
regularly obviously it causes due to announce the Pakis know.” Gianni Infantino piled on
pressure to expand the
tournament to 48 and
‘sweeperkeeper’
Asian Football
Confederation Congress,
head organiser Nasser
AlKhater said Qatar was
Amitabha Das Sharma shock on hearing the news said Nawaz, who stands still planning for 32 and
BHUBANESWAR of my exclusion. But I did 1.75m tall. that studies about
not let negativity get over me adding another 16 teams
Among the few Indian and started training even Need to be eff ective
players who impressed with were just an
more vigorously till I was Nawaz says goalkeepers now “assessment”.
their performance in the re drafted in by FC Goa for have to be more versatile to
cent Indian Super League, “There’s a feasibility
their development team in be eff ective and it is his abil
Mohammad Nawaz’s name study on the countries
the Goa Pro League,” says ity to play as the ‘sweeper
comes high in the order. that could possibly host.
Nawaz, who was apparently keeper’ that puts him ahead
The 19yearold from Ma So together with FIFA
left out because the Portu of the others. “I fi t into the
nipur made a rapid transi we’re looking into those
guese coach Luís Norton de FC Goa squad because of my
tion from his junior days to possibilities,” AlKhater
Matos chose the taller Sunny ability to play the ‘sweeper
become the top goalkeeper said here on Saturday.
Dhaliwal over him. keeper.’ This is something
for the ISL runnerup FC which my coach [Sergio “So that’s where we
Goa. “When I asked the coach are now. It’s still open as
Lobera] encourages me to
A product of a training (de Matos) why I was exclud an idea but it’s not a
do,” says Nawaz who idolises
process that went into the ed, he said I was not tall done deal for it to be a
the German goalkeeper Ma
preparation for the fi rst foot enough. I do not agree with 48team World Cup.”
nuel Nuer, who has given
ball World Cup (under17) on him as the main attribute of Although Qatar has
role of ‘sweeper keeper’ a
the Indian soil, Nawaz was a goalkeeper is his agility said it is open to
new dimension.
left out of the fi nal squad and the timing of the jump expanding, AlKhater
The FC Goa head coach,
that played the tournament and dive that comes with it. was at pains to underline
Lobera, also appreciated Na
but overcame the disap “You cannot measure a waz’s ability saying that the that “the status quo is
pointment with his superla goalkeeper by his height and young goalkeeper has really that it’s still a 32team
tive show in the ISL. that is exactly why I am with impressed with his skills and World Cup, everything
“I was left in a state of the fi rst team of FC Goa,” confi dence. after that is an
assessment”.
After winning the
right to host a 32team
World Cup in 2010, in a
bidding process mired in
bribery allegations, the
Qataris are coming
under sustained
pressure to switch to 48.
Oman and Kuwait are
being studied as possible
cohosts as Qatar
remains under a
diplomatic and transport
blockade from other Gulf
neighbours.
AlKhater said there
was no chance of the
UAE or Saudi Arabia co
hosting the World Cup,
given the current
Multi-faceted: FC Goa’s goalkeeper Mohammad Nawaz is of the opinion that custodians have impasse.
to be more versatile to be eff ective. FILE PHOTO *
CM A ND-NDE
YK
© 2006-2018 Kasturi & Sons Ltd. - -hs0honeysingh@gmail.com -
EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE
18 LIFE
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DELHI THE HINDU
MONDAY, APRIL 8, 2019
IN BRIEF
Fungus immune to drugs is Swiss protest
over global
2 students dupe Apple by
swapping fake iPhones
warming
secretly sweeping the globe Agence France-Presse
Geneva
The fi rm suff ered a loss of $9,00,000
Rick Rojas
The rise of Candida auris indicates that like bacteria, germs are growing resistance Tens of thousands of peo The con was simple: send a
Nobel winner biologist ple demonstrated on Satur fake iPhone to Apple claim
Sydney Brenner is dead Matt Richtel died after 90 days in the hos new example of one of the day in several Swiss cities ing that the device would
LA JOLLA Andrew Jacobs pital, but C. auris did not. world’s most intractable against climate change, the not turn on and that it was
Sydney Brenner, a Nobel In May, an elderly man was Tests showed it was eve health threats: the rise of Swiss news agency Keys under warranty, and not
Prize-winning biologist who admitted to Mount Sinai Hos rywhere in his room, so inva drugresistant infections. toneATS reported. long after, a genuine re
helped decipher the genetic pital in Brooklyn, U.S., for sive that the hospital needed For decades, public Around 50,000 placement arrived in the
code and whose research on
abdominal surgery. A blood special cleaning equipment health experts have warned marched in all, including mail.
a roundworm sparked a new
test revealed that he was in and had to rip out some of that the overuse of antibiot 15,000 in Zurich and up to It was a scheme that fed
field of human disease
fected with a newly disco the ceiling and fl oor tiles to ics was reducing the eff ec nine thousand in the capi eral prosecutors said two
research, has died. He was
92. Mr. Brenner shared the
vered germ as deadly as it eradicate it. tiveness of drugs that have tal Berne and in Lausanne. college students in Oregon,
Nobel Prize in medicine in was mysterious. Doctors “Everything was positive lengthened life spans by cur “It’s about knowing if fi U.S., repeated on such a The replaced iPhones were
2002 for his contribution to swiftly isolated him in the in — the walls, the bed, the ing bacterial infections once nally we want to listen to scale that it amounted to sold overseas for hundreds
work unravelling how genes tensive care unit. doors, the curtains, the commonly fatal. But lately, the voice of science,” high nearly $9,00,000 in losses of dollars. REUTERS
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control cell division. AP The germ, a fungus called Candida auris in a petri dish. It phones, the sink, the white there has been an explosion school student Jan Burck for Apple as they sent in
Candida auris, preys on pe preys on people with a weak board, the poles, the pump,” of resistant fungi as well, ad hardt said. hundreds of counterfeit More than 1,500 of the
ople with weakened im immune system. NYT *
said Dr. Scott Lorin, the hos ding a new and frightening “Save the climate phones. claims were rejected, but
mune systems, and it is pital’s president. “The mat dimension to a phenomenon please: it’s the last time we The two students, identi nearly just as many were ap
quietly spreading across the and South Africa. tress, the bed rails, the canis that is undermining a pillar ask politely,” read one of fi ed as Quan Jiang and Yan proved, with a new phone
globe. Over the past fi ve Recently C. auris reached ter holes, the window of modern medicine. the placards at the Lau gyang Zhou, would then sent out. An Apple repre
years, it has hit a neonatal New York, New Jersey and Il shades, the ceiling, everyth Simply put, fungi, just like sanne demonstration. ship the iPhones overseas sentative told an investiga
unit in Venezuela, swept linois, leading the federal ing in the room was bacteria, are evolving de The marches were or where they would be sold tor, according to court re
through a hospital in Spain, Centers for Disease Control positive.” fences to survive medicines. ganised by an alliance of for hundreds of dollars and, cords, that a key element of
forced a prestigious British and Prevention to add it to a C. auris is so tenacious, in For now, the uncertainty activist groups in Switzer in return, they would get a the scheme’s success was
Hackers forced a Tesla to medical centre to shut down list of germs deemed “urgent part, because it is imper around C. auris has led to a land, including Green cut of the profi t, according that the phones were inop
enter the wrong lane its intensive care unit, and threats.” vious to major antifungal climate of fear, and some peace, Swiss Youth for Cli to court documents. erable, which meant the re
SAN FRANCISCO
taken root in India, Pakistan The man at Mount Sinai medications, making it a times denial. NY TIMES mate and green groups. placement process would
Hackers have demonstrated Similar logo, design begin before technicians
how they could trick a Tesla
The investigation started could fi gure out they were
Model S to enter into the
wrong lane by manipulating a
machine learning model. The
researchers showed that by
A ‘million word gap’ for children not read to at home two years ago, after customs
offi cials seized shipments
coming from Hong Kong
counterfeit.
Mr. Jiang told investiga
tors that he had submitted
placing interference stickers containing cellphones from some 2,000 phones in 2017.
on the road, the autopilot Parents who read to them fi ve books a day help them build vocabulary ahead of kindergarten China. The devices ap He also said that he em
system could be fed peared to be Apple pro ployed friends and relatives
information that would force
Press Trust of India the 100 most circulated two years, and that every ducts, with the logos and in the U.S. to help swap out
Washington
it to make an abnormal books for both board books reading session (except for design features of an the phones. He said that an
judgement and make the Young children whose pa (targeting infants and tod one category) would include iPhone, but the shipping associate in China who sold
vehicle change lanes. IANS rents read them fi ve books a dlers) and picture books (tar one book. methods and packaging the genuine phones paid Mr.
day enter kindergarten hav geting preschoolers). They also assumed that raised the suspicions of offi Jiang’s mother, who lives in
ing heard about 1.4 million They randomly selected parents who reported never cials, who determined that China; she deposited the
more words than children 30 books from both lists and reading to their kids actually the phones were money in a bank account
who were never read to, a counted how many words read one book to their chil counterfeit.. that he could access in the
study has found. were in each book. They dren every other month. Investigators discovered U.S. With each phone cost
This “million word gap” found that board books con Based on these calcula that the cellphones were ing $600, the losses for Ap
could be one key in explain tained an average of 140 tions, children who have bound for Mr. Zhou’s mail ple amounted to $8,95,800,
ing diff erences in vocabulary words, while picture books never been read to would ing address and that they offi cials said.
and reading development, contained an average of 228 have heard 4,662 words by were part of an importing Recently, a Lithuanian
Over 40 zoo animals
said Jessica Logan, assistant Even children who are read only one book a day will hear words. the time they were 5 years operation that also included man pleaded guilty to an ef
evacuated from Gaza
professor at The Ohio State about 2,90,000 more words by age 5. GETTY IMAGES/ISTOCKPHOTO
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With that information, the old. Those who are read fi ve Mr. Jiang, Mr. Zhou’s neigh fort in which he sought to
RAFAH
More than 40 animals,
University in the U.S. researchers calculated how books a day, hear about bour in Oregon. bilk Facebook and Google
including five lions, were Even children who are words are going to be better “The fact that we had so many words a child would 1,483,300 words. Records provided to in out of millions of dollars by
evacuated from a Gaza Strip read only one book a day will prepared to see those words many parents who said they hear from birth through his “The word gap of more vestigators by Apple allowed submitting fraudulent in
zoo on Sunday to be taken to hear about 2,90,000 more in print when they enter never or seldom read to their or her 5th birthday at diff e than 1 million words bet them to connect Mr. Jiang to voices to the companies.
Jordan. The Rafah zoo is in words by age 5 than those school,” said Ms. Logan, lead kids was pretty shocking to rent levels of reading. ween children raised in a lit 3,069 iPhone warranty Prosecutors said that from
the southern Gaza Strip, who don’t regularly read author of the study pu us. We wanted to fi gure out They assumed that kids eracyrich environment and claims. All of them indicated 2013 to 2015, the companies
which has been under an books with a parent or blished in the Journal of De- what that might mean for would be read board books those who were never read “No Power/Wired Charging wired more than $100 mil
Israeli blockade for over 10 caregiver. velopmental and Behaviou- their kids,” she said. #1078122
through their 3rd birthday to is striking,” Ms. Logan Issues” as the reason for the lion to the man and his asso
years. AFP “Kids who hear more ral Pediatrics. The researchers identifi ed and picture books the next said. claim. ciates. NY TIMES
German birthplace marks Bauhaus centenary with new museum Africa’s richest man
The art school, which started work in April 1919 under architect Walter Gropius, has inspired modern design forms
withdrew $10 mn to feel it
Agence France-Presse
Associated Press
WEIMAR
and Friedrich Schiller and Abidjan
composer Franz Liszt, but la Nigerian billionaire Aliko
The German city where the ter to the Nazis’ Buchenwald Dangote, known as Africa’s
Bauhaus was born a century concentration camp. richest man, told a forum in
ago is paying tribute to the The museum off ers views Ivory Coast on Saturday
school, which is behind a toward the historical centre how he once took $10 mil
string of modern design and a tower built as a memo lion in cash out of the bank
icons, with a new museum rial to Buchenwald. It was just to look at it and get it in
that opened on Friday to an built next door to the Gaufo to his head that this was real
chor it in its turbulent histor rum, a monumental Naziera money, not just fi gures on
ical context. administrative complex and paper.
The Bauhaus Museum in parade ground, where a per “When you’re young, Aliko Dangote
Weimar, a functional but ele manent exhibit on Nazi slave your fi rst million is impor
gant concrete cube designed Functional design: A visitor standing in front of a sound installation in one of the exhibition halls of the Bauhaus Museum in labour is to open next year. tant, but after, the numbers the next day,” he told his
by German architect Heike Weimar, Germany, and Peter Keler’s cradle, right, made of a blue circle. AP *
Gropius, the fi rst Bauhaus don’t mean much,” Mr. Dan audience.
Hanada, showcases many of director, left Weimar a collec gote, a manufacturing ty Anecdotes aside, Mr.
the items that blurred the dle made of a blue circle, a fi tted kitchen. itical troubles that forced the chored in the 20th century,” tion of 168 Bauhaus objects coon with a range of compa Dangote said that the two
lines between the artistic and yellow triangle and red But the museum also ex school to move twice then said BenjaminImmanuel including ceramics, furniture nies spanning cement to most promising sectors for
the industrial producing square, produced in 1922 un plores the wider and con close down shortly after the Hoff , Thuringia State’s Cul and rugs that is a mainstay of fl our, told the Mo Ibrahim Africa’s future were agricul
some of the precursors of der the direction of artist stantly shifting ambitions of Nazis came to power in 1933. ture Minister. the museum’s collection. It forum in Abidjan. ture and new technologies.
modern mass design and Wassily Kandinsky; Wilhelm the Bauhaus, which started The aim is not just to show Weimar stands for both survived the Second World “One day, I cashed 10 mil But he advised young Afri
helping make the Bauhaus Wagenfeld’s domed table work in April 1919 under ar off architecture and design the high points of German War packed up in a room at lion, put them in the boot of can entrepreneurs not to get
infl uential far beyond its rela lamp of 1924; Ludwig Mies chitect Walter Gropius as but also to see the school and classical culture and the low Weimar’s city palace. my car I put it in my room. I carried away by the fi rst
tively brief existence. van der Rohe’s steel easy Germany grappled with its its leading lights “in their di points of the country’s histo Bauhaus students had to looked at them and thought fl ush of success. “There are
Visitors can admire exhi chair and stool from 1929, political future after First versity, with their contradic ry. It was home to the poets learn a craft in one of 10 Bau ‘now I believe I have money’ ups and downs” in business,
bits such as Peter Keler’s cra and early precursors of the World War. It refl ects the pol tions and how they are an Johann Wolfgang von Goethe haus workshops. and took it back to the bank he warned.
CM A ND-NDE
YK