This publication contains information proprietary and confidential to Memotec Inc. Any reproduction,
disclosure or unauthorized use of this publication is expressly prohibited except as Memotec Inc. may
otherwise authorize in writing.
Memotec Inc. reserves the right to make changes without notice in product or component design as warranted
by evolution in user needs or progress in engineering or manufacturing technology. Changes which affect the
operation of the unit will be documented in the next revision of the manual.
We have made every effort to ensure the accuracy of the information presented in our documentation.
However, Memotec assumes no responsibility for the accuracy of the information published. Product
documentation is subject to change without notice. Changes, if any, will be incorporated in new editions of
these documents. Memotec may make improvements or changes in the products or programs described within
the documents at any time without notice. Mention of products or services not manufactured or sold by
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such products or services.
Memotec Inc. is a wholly owned subsidiary of Comtech EF Data Corp., and its parent company Comtech
Telecommunications Corp (NASDAQ: CMTL).
CX-U Series, CX-UA Series, CX-UA1100 Series, and AbisXpress are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Memotec Inc.in Canada, the United States of America, and in other countries.
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Memotec Inc.
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Tel.: (514) 738-4781
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www.memotec.com
Contents
Chapter 1: Functional and Hardware Overviews . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-1
1. 1 Functional Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-2
1.1.1 Compatible Applications of the CX-U Series Technology. . . . 1-3
1. 2 Procedures for Returning Equipment for Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-4
1.2.1 Obtaining an RA Number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
1.2.2 RA Procedure and Directives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
iv Memotec Inc.
Glossary. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Glossary-1
List of Tables
Table 1-1: CX-U1000 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Table 2-1: CX-U1000 Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Table 2-2: Front Panel LED Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Table 2-3: Front Console and Ethernet LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Table 2-4: Rear Ethernet LEDs (4 ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Table 2-5: Console Port Pinouts (DTE) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Table 2-6: CLOCK IN Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Table 2-7: CLOCK OUT Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
Table 2-8: Pinouts for RJ-21x and RJ-48c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Table 2-8: Pinouts for RJ-21x and RJ-48c . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Table 2-9: Pinouts for CA /TC-M0-10 RJ-21M to open-end “CHAMP” cable . . . . . . 2-11
Table 2-10: RJ-48c Pinouts for T1/E1 Interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Table 2-11: Rear T1/E1 LEDs (12 ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Table 2-12: Rear Panel LED Status. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Table 3-1: CX-U1010 Front Panel LED Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Table 3-2: CX-U1010 Front Console and Ethernet LEDs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Table 3-3: CX-U1010 Rear Ethernet LEDs (4 ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Table 3-4: Rear T1/E1 LEDs (12 ports) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Table 4-1: Types of DLP/DDLP cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Table 4-2: DDLP Revision and Status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Table 5-1: GPS Clock Module Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
Table 5-2: GPS Clock Antenna Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Table 5-3: Surge Protection Device Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
Table 6-1: Pinouts for RJ-45-to-DB-9 Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-18
Table 6-2: Signal Pinouts for EIA-530 Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-20
Table 6-3: V.35 - LED Status (front or rear panel) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-21
The CX-U series has four models listed in the Table 1-1. Common to these four models
are five switched Ethernet ports (one in the front, and four at the rear). See “Connecting
E1/T1 cables to a CX-U Series unit” on page 6-19.
NOTE: Ports 1 to 3 and 5 to 10 are restricted for internal applications, but ports 4, 11,
and 12 have extra protection for external applications.
The CX-U Series each has two sockets to hold the DLP and DDLP plugins. You can use
these sockets to plug two DLPs, two DDLPs, or a mix of the two. Using the DDLPs, you
can expand the unit to 12 ports.
The CX-U Series are access/switching devices that support a wide variety of applications.
Figure 1-2 illustrates some of the applications that are supported by the CX-U Series.
The functions and capabilities of the CX-U Series device are controlled primarily by the
motherboard and the software residing in its memory.
NOTE: Returns for repair will not be accepted without prior authorization from
Memotec. When a return is authorized an RA number is assigned. The RA
number must be written on the outside of each returning package.
RA numbers are valid for 30 days after date of issue. Please DO NOT SHIP any equipment
before receiving a Return Authorization (RA) number.
No credit will be given for equipment returned without proper authorization. All items
inside the unit must be listed in the RMA form.
To avoid custom delays, we ask that you provide your shipping company all the
commercial invoices necessary. MEMOTEC WILL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE for any fee
encountered for storage from the shipping company or delays caused by missing
documents. It is the responsibility of the sender to make sure that all documents are clearly
indicated for customs. You may also fax (514-738-4436) the commercial invoices once
you ship the equipment, these will be used as a reference only.
Repairs are processed within 20 business days of receiving the equipment.The PO for the
repair cost should be faxed to the same number (please indicate your RA # on all
documentation and on all the boxes).
NOTE: For all in-warranty repair with no-problem-found (NPF), there will be an
administration fee applied. Please contact your sales representative for the
current fees.
• CX-U1010
• CX-U1220
• CX-U1240
• CX-U1280
For a list of properties and specifications that are unique for each
unit model, see “Unique Properties per CX-U Series Unit” on
page 3-1.
CX-U Series Hardware Reference Manual
Physical
Electrical
Power The CX-U Series of units have a dual power feed, but a
single power supply
This means that if a single power feed were to become
unavailable, the power could continue to flow to the unit
via the second power feed.
Environmental
NOTE: For up-to-date specifications on the CX-U Series of products, access the Prod-
ucts page of our website (http://www.memotec.com), select the CX-U Series
page, and download the datasheet (in PDF format).
The following is an example of how the front panel of a CX-U Series unit is designed:
NOTE: The layout of the front panel can be different from unit to unit. For more
information, see “Unique Properties per CX-U Series Unit” on page 3-1.
Table 2-2 summarizes the behavior of the LEDs that are visible from the front of the unit.
Some of these LEDs have corresponding LEDs at the rear of the unit. Those are described
in Section 2.3.
Console and There are two RJ-45 ports labelled CONSOLE and ETHERNET in the front of the unit.
Ethernet Ports They each have two integrated green LEDs, whose indications are described below in
Table 2-3. There is also a second console port and four other Ethernet ports at the rear of
the unit, these are described further in “Rear Panel Features” on page 2-6.
*These are not labelled on the device, but labelled here for clarity.
The following is an example of how the rear panel of a CX-U Series unit is designed:
NOTE: The layout of the rear panel can be different from unit to unit. For more infor-
mation, see “Unique Properties per CX-U Series Unit” on page 3-1.
Ethernet There are four switched 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports at the back of the unit for WAN
Connectors connections (there is another in the front of the unit, suitable for unit management). Each
port is a female 8-pin RJ-45 connector. They autosense data transmission speeds of 10 or
100 Mbps, and autosense full-duplex or half-duplex capability. Auto-MDIX is supported;
however, you can still use straight or crossover Ethernet cables when connecting a CX-U
Series device to another device such as a modem or PC.
GPS Antenna This SMA connector is used with the optional GPS solution kit. Please see “GPS Module
Connector Solution” on page 5-1 for more information.
Console Port The rear panel has a female RJ-48c connector labeled CONSOLE for the console port (a
second identical port is located in the front of the unit). The console port is configured as
data terminal equipment (DTE). The default parameters for the console port are:
• 9600 baud
• 8 data bits
• No parity generated or checked
• 1 stop bit
• No Flow Control.
Console Port To connect a PC terminal to the console port, use a RJ-45-to-RJ-45 rollover cable fitted
Cabling and with an RJ-45-to-DB-9 female DTE adapter (be sure it is labelled “terminal”). Table 2-5
Pinouts details the console port pinouts.
1 -- -
3 TxD Output
4 GND -
5 GND -
6 RxD Input
8 - -
For information on console cables, please see “Connecting the CX-U Series Console to a
PC” on page 6-18. Console cables are also available upon request. Please contact your
sales representative.
NOTE: Previously acquired Memotec console cables for the CX series of units will
NOT work with the CX-U Series devices.
Clock There are two 75-Ohm female BNC connectors labeled CLOCK IN for the auxiliary clock
Reference reference input, and CLOCK OUT for the clock reference output.
Input/Output
NOTE: When configuring the clock reference, both CLOCK IN and CLOCK OUT
must have matching shape formats.
The CX-U Series units support all popular clocking references (for CLOCK IN). The
input is 75 Ohms resistive into the BNC connectors. Table 2-6 summarizes the CLOCK IN
settings:
Shape V in V in
Speed Comments
Format Min. Max.
G.703 E11 1,544 -12 dbm 0 dbm • Commonly referred to as T1 or DS1 pulse
(T1 pulse) Mbps shape, see G.703 section 5 or T1.403
• Can be framed or un-framed all ones
• Normally it is fed by a PRC or a BITS timing
source Stratum 2 or higher for optimum per-
formance
G.703 T12 2,048 0.75 V 3.0 V Commonly referred as 2048 kHz synchroniza-
(wave) MHz peak peak tion interface, see G.703 section 13.
voltage voltage
Note: This is referred to as Hz, not pulse
shape as in the above two references.
Square 8KHz 0.75 V 3.0 V Any multiple of 8kHz square wave from 8kHz
wave to10 peak peak up to 10MHz (CCK). 10MHz is used as the
MHz voltage voltage GPS satellite synchronization reference.
The CX-U Series units provide all popular clocking references (for CLOCK OUT). The
output is 75 Ohms resistive over the BNC connector. The CLOCK OUT has very good
accuracy (on par with Stratum 3E) and can be used as a clock reference to feed Radio Base
Stations for their long-term frequency stability to meet Inter-cell Handovers.
For more information, please refer to the Memotec product information note entitled
Memotec CX-U Synchronization, which is available on the Memotec product CD, or
directly from Memotec.Table 2-7 summarizes the CLOCK OUT settings:
V out V out
Format Speed Comments
Min. Max.
G.703 T12 2,048 MHz 0.75 V 3.0 V Commonly referred as 2048 kHz
(wave) peak peak synchronization interface G.703
voltage voltage section 13
Square 8kHz, 1024 kHz 1.5 V 3.0 V CLOCK OUT has the capability
wave peak peak to generate these frequencies
64kHz 2048 kHz
voltage voltage for special synchronization
128 kHz 4096 kHz requirements.
256 kHz 8192 kHz
512kHz 10 MHz
Reset Button Mechanically resets the unit. Any unsaved software configuration changes will be lost if
you press this button. This button is recessed to prevent it from being pressed accidentally;
you must press it with a thin, pointy object like the tip of a pen or a pin.
T1/E1 There are two ways to connect to the T1/E1 interface: via the 50-pin RJ-21 connector, or
Connectors the twelve RJ-48c connectors (one for each T1/E1 port). The RJ-21 and RJ-48c connector
use standard pinouts, listed in Table 2-8 and shown in Figure 2-3.
USER Tx 1 26 4 5
1
Rx 2 27 1 2
Tx 3 28 4 5
2
Rx 4 29 1 2
Tx 5 30 4 5
3
Rx 6 31 1 2
Tx 7 32 4 5
4
Rx 8 33 1 2
Tx 9 34 4 5
5
Rx 10 35 1 2
USER Tx 11 36 4 5
6
Rx 12 37 1 2
Tx 13 38 4 5
7
Rx 14 39 1 2
Tx 15 40 4 5
8
Rx 16 41 1 2
WAN Tx 17 42 4 5
9
Rx 18 43 1 2
Tx 19 44 4 5
10
Rx 20 45 1 2
Tx 21 46 4 5
11
Rx 22 47 1 2
Tx 23 48 4 5
12
Rx 24 49 1 2
NOTE: The list of the T1/E1 connectors can be different from unit to unit. For more
information, see “Unique Properties per CX-U Series Unit” on page 3-1.
There is also an open-ended RJ-21 cable that may be used. This CA /TC-M0-10 RJ-21M
(TELCO 50 pin male) to open-end “CHAMP” cable (10ft/3m) supports up to 12 balanced
T1/E1 connections. Table 2-9 shows the color code and the pinouts.
RJ-48c Cable The T1/E1 connector follows the RJ-48c standard for the pinouts, as listed in Table 2-10.
Wiring for
T1/E1 Pin* Signal Input/Output
3 -- --
4 TX ring + Output
5 TX tip - Output
6 -- --
7 -- --
8 -- --
Rear T1/E1 The rear T1/E1 LEDs work slightly differently than those at the front of the unit, as
LEDs described in Table 2-2. The rear LEDs do not shine yellow to indicate a link alarm, instead
both the red and green LEDs go on at the same time. These rear T1/E1 LEDs are described
in Table 2-11.
LED
T1/E1 Ports Color Indication
State
T1/E1 loss of
Red On
signal (LOS).
No links are
none Off
configured.
NOTE: The layout of the T1/E1 ports can be different from unit to unit. For more
information, see “Unique Properties per CX-U Series Unit” on page 3-1.
Redundancy The HDB-44 female connector labelled “CONTROL” is the status and control port used
Connector for the redundancy backplane. The backplane is discussed further in “Optional
Backplanes” on page A-1.
DC Power The unit operates with a -48V DC single power supply with a dual entry. The entry
Entry labelled A is the main and B is the redundant power entry. Please see “Wiring the DC
Power Connector” on page 6-16 for assembly instructions.
Power and These LEDs behave the same way as the Power and Status LEDs at the front of the unit.
Status LEDs As extracted from Table 2-2:
• CX-U Series1010
• CX-U Series1220
• CX-U Series1240
• CX-U Series1280
For more information on the properties and specifications that
are common to all the units, see “Overview of the CX-U Series
Units” on page 2-1.
CX-U Series Hardware Reference Manual
Table 3-1 summarizes the behavior of the LEDs that are visible from the front of the unit.
Some of these LEDs have corresponding LEDs at the rear of the unit. Those are described
in “CX-U1010 Rear Panel” on page 3-5.
Console and There are two RJ-45 ports labelled CONSOLE and ETHERNET in the front of the unit.
Ethernet Ports They each have two integrated green LEDs, whose indications are described below in
Table 3-2. There is also a second console port and four other Ethernet ports at the rear of
the unit, these are described further in “CX-U1010 Rear Panel” on page 3-5.
*These are not labelled on the device, but labelled here for clarity.
Communication cables and the power cord connect to the CX-U1010 via the rear panel of
the unit. The following section describes all the panel’s features, in order as they appear
from left to right.
Rear T1/E1 The rear T1/E1 LEDs work slightly differently than those at the front of the unit, as
LEDs described in Table 3-1. The rear LEDs do not shine yellow to indicate a link alarm, instead
both the red and green LEDs go on at the same time (see Table 3-3).
The CX-U1010 has an internal clock that features a high precision holdover capability that
provides BTS with accurate timing in case there is a synchronization reference loss.
Optionally, you can also use the GPS Module to establish a global timestamp.
Whenever possible, only the specific aspect has been listed, but in some cases, more
information has been included to provide context. In these cases, a note has been added to
flag what is unique to the CX-U1220/CX-U1240/CX-U1280 unit.
The front panel, as shown in Figure 3-3, has a series of status indicating LEDs. The front
console and Ethernet ports (on the right) also have two LEDs each, integrated into the
jack.
Rear T1/E1 The rear T1/E1 LEDs work slightly differently than those at the front of the unit, as
LEDs described in Table 3-1. The rear LEDs do not shine yellow to indicate a link alarm; both
red and green LEDs go on at the same time. These LEDs are described in Table 3-1.
LED
T1/E1 Ports Color Indication
State
It is recommended that you use a third-party equipment (through one of the E1 ports) to
determine the internal clocking for the CX-U1220/CX-U1240/CX-U1280 units.
Optionally, you can also use the GPS Module to establish a global clock synchronization
(see “GPS Module Solution” on page 5-1).
For example, the EdgePlus DSP application can only handle one T1/E1 port, while the
AbisXpress DSP application can handle two T1/E1 ports.
NOTE: Other factors can influence the number of ports a DSP resource can support.
To determine the number of DLP/DDLP cards you need for your network,
please contact your Memotec representative.
There are two types of daughtercards you can add to your CX-U unit:
• A DLP (Digital line processor) card has a single DSP resource that is used to
compress traffic.
• The DDLP (Dual Digital line processor) has a dual DSP resources which doubles
the processing power. Only the CX-U1000 series of units (revision 6 or later)
supports the DDLP cards.
Connector
Top side of a DDLP chip (above) Bottom side of a DDLP chip (above)
Top side of a DLP chip (below) Bottom side of a DLP chip (below)
Connector
The CX-U Series has two sockets to plug a mix of DLP and DDLP cards, although these
cards run more efficiently if their speed matches the soldered DSPs.
DLP-00 600
DLP-01 720
DDLP-26 600
To see the speed of all the DSP resources for your CX-U Series device, type sysinfo on the
command line.
These cards can be added in any order. To install the DLP/DDLP cards, see “Adding DLPs
or DDLPs to a Motherboard” on page 6-6.
Before you add or replace a DDLP card, you must verify your unit serial number and card
revision number are indeed targeted for this task (see “Verifying the DDLP Cards” on
page 4-4).
To verify the revision of a DDLP, you must open the CX-U Series device chassis and look
at the revision ID on the DDLP itself. Memotec has sent you a letter which includes a list
of CX-U Series devices (with their serial numbers) which are known to have affected
DDLP cards. If you do not have this list, contact Memotec to obtain this list of CX-U
Series device serial numbers (email: cx.support@memotec.com).
To verify your CX-U Series device serial number, look for a white sticker with the serial
number on the back of the unit. It is usually located above the 50-pin RJ-21 connector.
Top screws
Bottom screws
DDLP
daughtercards
Up to 2 DDLPs can be present inside a CX-U Series device chassis. For more infor-
mation of locating the DDLPs, please see section 5.2 of the CXU HW Reference
Guide.
8. For each DDLP, locate the white sticker with the revision number (see Figure 4-4).
DDLP Revision
number
9. Find the revision number for your DDLPs in Table 4-2 and verify the status of your
DDLP revision.
Revision Status
DDLP-26 rev 1 Affected revision, refer to the Memotec letter for the
corrective action to take.
DDLP-26 rev 1.A Affected revision, refer to the Memotec letter for the
corrective action to take.
NOTE: If you verify the revision number for your unit and find that you do not have
an affected DDLP (therefore, you may have received your Memotec notice in
error), please contact cx.support@memotec.com to report this situation.
D/DLP #2 (left)
and #1 (right)
connectors
3. Gently pull the tops of the two black retainer clips back and slide the DDLP
underneath. Line up the connector on the bottom of the DDLP to the connector on the
motherboard. This should also line up the hole on the DDLP with the metal post fitted
on the motherboard.
4. Push the DDLP into place gently, but firmly. Using a Phillips screwdriver, secure the
card into place by fastening it with the screw into the metal post.
Once you have completed these steps, you should refer to “Putting the CX-U Series
Device Back into Service” on page 4-9.
D/DLP #2 (left)
and #1 (right)
connectors
5. Gently pull the tops of the two black retainer clips back and slide the DDLP
underneath. Line up the connector on the bottom of the DDLP to the connector on the
motherboard. This should also line up the hole on the DDLP with the metal post fitted
on the motherboard.
6. Push the DDLP into place gently, but firmly. Using a Phillips screwdriver, secure the
card into place by fastening it with the screw into the metal post.
7. If you are replacing both DDLPs, repeat the tasks from Step 3. to Step 6.
Once you remove the DDLP cards, you must complete an RMA form (see Memotec
Support) and send it to memotecrepair@memotec.com. Memotec will assign an RA
number to you and will provide you with shipping information to return the DDLP cards.
Top screws
Bottom screws
2. Replace the eight bottom retaining screws, then the five top screws.
3. Reconnect the power cord and all the network connections.
4. Verify if the DDLP daughtercards have been successfully connected by connecting
to your CXU using CXAccess and type the hardware command.
The nbddlp field will display the number of DDLPs present (the value should be
greater than 0).
This chapter describes the GPS solution with its own built-in
clocking offered by the CX-U Series. The CX-U Series devices
offer a GPS solution with its own built-in clocking.
Antenna
Gain 33dB
Connector
TNC Female
CX-U unit
This small module, shown in Figure 5-2, mounts directly onto the CX-U Series
motherboard. It is specifically designed for use in remote synchronization and timing
applications. The reference synchronization is highly accurate and can achieve full PRC
MTIE performance. It has a self-survey mode of operation that allows the module to
provide accurate timing even with only one satellite being tracked. It provides reference
timing to all T1/E1, and external equipment using the SYNC Output. Table 5-1
summarizes its specifications. For instructions on installing the module, please see
“Adding a GPS Module” on page 6-11. See also “Connecting E1/T1 cables to a CX-U
Series unit” on page 6-19.
The GPS antenna, shown in Figure 5-3, is a high-performance active antenna suited for
applications requiring low noise and excellent gain. The product functions to
specifications over the entire operational voltage and temperature range at a minimal
current draw. The product includes high frequency selectivity to avoid interference with
other nearby transmitters. It is mounted into the CX-U Series device, and does not require
extra rackmount space. Table 5-2 summarizes some of the antenna’s specifications.
The compact 20KVA protection device, shown in Figure 5-4, protects against power
surges caused by lightning. Its specifications are listed in Table 5-3.
Cable The cable used is a Belden 9258 (RG-8/X type): Outside diameter 0.242 inch, 13.5dB loss
per 100 feet at 1GHz.
Read this chapter carefully before performing work on the CX-U Series.
All CX-U Series units must be installed in Restricted Access Locations
(RAL).
Warning
These procedures must be performed only by qualified service personnel.
CX-U Series Hardware Reference Manual
When you receive your shipment, you should confirm its contents.
Installing additional DLPs or DDLPs requires that you first remove the CX-U Series unit
cover, then replace it when the work is done.
Adding a Redundant Backplane requires that you have two CX-U Series units, stacked
one atop the other.
1. Remove the Redundant Backplane from its packaging (if you have not already done
so).
2. Carefully line up all connectors located at the rear of the units, and push the backplane
into place.
3. Fasten the ten retaining screws, to ensure all interface connectors have solid contact
with the backplane.
NOTE: If you also have the protective plates, you need to add them after the back-
planes. For more information, see “Protective Plates” on page A-12.
This procedure assumes you have followed the instructions in “Adding a Redundant
Backplane to Two Units” on page 6-4 and one of the two units has failed. In a typical
setup, the top unit handles the traffic (master or main CX-U Series unit), except when a
failure is detected on it. The bottom unit is the backup or slave CX-U Series unit.
For this procedure, call Unit “A” the failed unit, and Unit “B” the redundant backup that
takes over.
1. It is mandatory that Unit A has been powered off when connecting and disconnecting
from the backplane. This ensures that any traffic being carried in Unit A will
automatically shift to Unit B.
2. Remove the five retaining screws from the Unit A, and put them aside for later use.
3. Remove the front rackmount screws, then carefully separate the backplane from Unit
A.
Removing and installing the top unit can be performed by one person. However,
removing and installing the bottom unit requires two people. When the front
rackmount screws have been removed from the bottom unit, it is no longer supported,
a second person is needed to hold the bottom unit during the procedure.
4. Replace Unit A with another unit.
5. Replace the five retaining screws.
You may consult the Status Active LEDs (shown in Figure 2-2 in Chapter 2) to help
determine which unit is carrying traffic.
1. Follow the instructions outlined in “Opening and Closing the Chassis” on page 6-2
for opening the chassis.
2. Remove the DLP/DDLP from its packaging (if you have not already done so).
3. Make sure the front of the unit is facing you, and locate “DLP#1” silk-screened on
the motherboard.
Front
D/DLP
connectors
Rear
To find the DLP/DDLP locations on your motherboard based on your device, see the
following sections:
• “Locating the DLPs on the CX-U Series1000 devices (Rev 6)” on page 6-8
• “Archives: Locating DLPs on Previous Versions” on page 6-9
4. Gently pull the tops of the two black retainer clips back and slide the DLP/DDLP
underneath. Line up the connector on the bottom of the DLP/DDLP to the connector
on the motherboard. This should also line up the hole on the DLP/DDLP with the
metal post fitted on the motherboard.
5. Push the DLP/DDLP into place gently, but firmly. Using a Phillips screwdriver,
secure the card into place by fastening it with the screw into the metal post.
6. If you are adding a second DLP/DDLP, place it in the “DLP#2” position, and repeat
steps 2-6.
Rear
Front
Figure 6-4: CX-U1280 motherboard with a DLP and DDLP card installed
NOTE: For the CX-U Series, you can only add two additional DLPs/DDLPs.
7. Follow the instructions outlined in “Opening and Closing the Chassis” on page 6-2
for closing the chassis.
In this section, you can see where the DLP chips were found in previous configurations of
the CX-U Series boards. This section is for legacy purposes only.
CX-U
Series1010 Rear
device, rev 1,
2, and 3
Front
CX-U
Series1010 Rear
device, rev 4
and 5
Front
Locating the
DLPs on a CX-
Rear
U Series1240
device (Rev 1
to 5)
Front
1. Follow the instructions outlined in “Opening and Closing the Chassis” on page 6-2
for opening the chassis.
2. Remove the GPS module from its packaging (if you have not already done so). The
packaging should contain:
• the GPS module (receiver)
• an SMA cable
• an SMA/SMA bulkhead adapter
• two hex standoffs
• two screws
3. Remove the protective cover from the opening labelled “GPS” at the rear of the unit.
You may use a flathead screwdriver to help pop the cover off.
4. Mount the bulkhead adapter to the GPS opening, as shown in Figure 6-9.
5. Secure the cable to the underside of the GPS module by snapping it into place. See
Figure 6-10.
Top side
Underside
6. Locate the area on the motherboard where the GPS module will be placed, as shown
in Figure 6-11. Using a Phillips screwdriver, remove the two retaining screws on the
motherboard.
Remove protective
cover and add
Remove retaining screws bulkhead adapter
7. Using a Phillips screwdriver, fasten the two standoff screws into place.
8. Attach the other end of the cable to the bulkhead adapter which has been fastened to
the chassis.
9. Follow the instructions outlined in “Opening and Closing the Chassis” on page 6-2
for closing the chassis.
Please follow these instructions for vertically mounting CX-U Series units. This procedure
assumes that you have followed all necessary procedures outlined above for your
application, such as in “Adding DLPs or DDLPs to a Motherboard” on page 6-6 (for
adding DLPs) or “Adding a Redundant Backplane to Two Units” on page 6-4 (for adding
redundant backplanes), as they apply to you, and are ready to mount the units onto a rack.
This procedure also assumes that you have ordered and received a fuse panel (CB-
PWXHD-3), and the CX-U Series vertical mounting hardware (CB-UVMH-10, consisting
of a pair of rails to hold up to ten CX-U Series units vertically). You will also need a heat
deflector.
NOTE: Vertical mounting of CX-U units are recommended when operating above an
ambient temperature of 25°C. The harsh conditions or the cabling on each
side of the units can limit the air flow within the units.
The NEBS recommended operation temperature is 5°C to 40°C.
1. Install the fuse panel by fastening the four Phillips screws into place.
2. Below the fuse panel, install the CX-U Series vertical mounting rails onto your
standard 40/44 U rack by fastening the four Phillips screws into place.
3. Place the CX-U Series units, one at a time (or, in a redundant setup, two at a time) by
carefully turning them vertically, making sure the Memotec logo is on the bottom.
4. Fasten the four retaining screws to the vertical mounting rails.
5. Repeat until all units are installed (10 units maximum per row).
6. If you are installing more than ten units, add the heat deflector below the first row of
ten CX-U Series units. Tighten all retaining screws to the rack.
7. Repeat steps 1-6 for the next ten units (if necessary).
8. Repeat, if necessary, for the last ten units.
Up to three rows of ten CX-U Series units can be mounted onto a standard 40/44 U rack.
Each row should be separated by a heat deflector, ensuring all units receive fresh air from
the bottom. See Figure 6-12 to see an actual setup.
WARNING: The CX-U Series unit requires that the building’s electrical installation has a 10-
amp maximum overcurrent breaker protection.
WARNING: The power feeds must be disconnected to remove all power from the unit.
The DC power connector should be made with #16 gauge cable. As illustrated in Figure 6-
14, the three wires must follow this sequence (from left to right): -48V, return, ground.
Please follow this procedure for wiring the DC power connector.
'.$
6
24.
1. Place the -48V wire into the first position on the left. Fasten the retaining screw (just
above the opening) to secure the wire into place.
2. Connect the return wire to the middle position. Fasten the retaining screw to secure
the wire into place.
3. Connect the ground wire to the last position (on the right). Fasten the retaining screw
to secure the wire into place.
4. Place the plug component into the bottom cover of the cable housing. See Figure 6-
15.
4IE 7RAP
4OP
"OTTOM
5. Pass the tip of the tie wrap down through one of the openings at the bottom cover of
the housing. Run it underneath, then pass the tie wrap up through the second opening.
Fasten the tie wrap to itself and snugly over the wire, securing it into place. See Figure
6-13 for what the end result should look like.
6. Close the housing by lining up the tabs on the top cover with the bottom cover. Gently
push the two halves together until they click into place.
WARNING: Memotec console cables designed to work with CX equipment will NOT work
with CX-U Series devices.
RJ-45 to DB-9 The console cable has an RJ-45 plug on one end and a DB-9 adapter on the other, as
Console Cable shown in Figure 6-16.
The pinouts for the console cable are shown in Table 6-1:
TxD 3 RXD 2
GND 5 GND 5
RxD 6 TXD 3
NOTE: This serial interface can be used only in countries where the EMC standard
CISPR 22:2008 is not in force.
Serial Inter- The serial interface connects to external devices through either of two cables:
face Cabling
• Three-meter (10 ft) shielded, twisted pair cable with a male DB-25 (RS-530)
connector at one end and a male M-34 block connector at the other
• Three-meter (10 ft) shielded, twisted pair cable with a male DB-25 (RS-530)
connector at one end and a female M-34 block connector at the other.
In a redundant setup with a V.35 link to two Comtech modems, a special “Y” cable is
needed. This cable links both units’ serial interface ports into a 1+1 (hot standby) setup.
With this cable, both units actively ‘listen’ to the incoming traffic. Internal management
assures only one unit sends traffic onto the interface (the active unit).
The redundant EIA-530/V.35 “Y” cable adaptor is available for all CX-U Series units.
EIA-530 Serial The EIA-530 serial interface supports the V.35 standard. However, it uses a V.11 driver/
Interface Con- receiver for data and timing signals and an RS-530 connector (25 pin) for connection to
nectors external devices. The connector is shown in Figure 6-17 and the pinouts are listed in
Figure 6-2.
NOTE: This port is DTE (Data Terminal Equipment) only. If two or more units are
connected back-to-back, a cable must be used to mate the appropriate signals..
The pinouts for the console cable are shown in Table 6-1:
1 Shield DGND 18
RS-485 in &
22 Return DSR In Out 6
RS-232 in
Serial Inter- The EIA-530 serial interface supports asynchronous or synchronous transmission at
face Speeds speeds up to 8,192 Mbps. The EIA-530 port can operate at 375 bps - 8,192 Mbps for
external or internal clocking.
EIA-530 Signal Signaling through the EIA-530 port complies fully with the ITU-T’s (CCITT) V.35
Handling standard. Signaling, however, occurs through a generic DB-25 (RS-530) connector.
TX and RX LED
status
Label Color LED Status Indication
Serial link and The reference timing can be also provided to the serial links (V.35/EIA-530). See “GPS
the GPS clock Clock Module Specifications” on page 5-3.
module
NOTE: Shielded cables have to be used for the CX-U series to comply with the inter-
national EMC standards.
1. Open the chassis by following the steps detailed in 6.1.2“Opening and Closing the
Chassis” on page 6-2.
2. The Memotec hardware revision number is silk-screened on the motherboard. Take
note of the number and follow the same procedure to close the chassis.
CXUF100Q
Software Version
• The Outside Serial Number appears on a sticker at the rear of the unit.
• The Inside Serial Number can be obtained by using the ‘sysinfo’ command, as
outlined in Method 1 and Method 2.
3. Enter the device’s IP address in the first box. Then enter the name of the unit in the
Description box. The password will already be filled in (default password:
supervisor). Click OK.
4. Double-click it to connect to it or select it and click the Connect button.
5. Type sysinfo at the command line prompt, then press Enter. This will yield the serial
number (SNO) and other system information (as shown in the figure below).
Serial Number
Method 2: Identifying the Inside Serial Number Using CXAccess via the
Console Port
1. Launch CXAccess.
2. Expand My Computer on the left portion of the screen. This will show all the COM
ports.
3. Double-click it to connect to it or select the COM port and click the Connect
button
4. You will be prompted for a password. Type supervisor then press Enter (the password
does not appear on the screen as you type).
5. Type sysinfo at the command line prompt, then press Enter. This will yield the serial
number, and other system information.
NOTE: Beginning with firmware 2.0 and up, you may use the “license sync” com-
mand to dynamically apply the new license, without having to perform a “sys-
mgt restart”. This new command will cause all ports to go down and up.
These backplanes convert the impedance type from 120 to 75 Ohm for connections
between the RJ-21 connector to the BT-43 (or SMZ) coaxial connectors.
• two HDB44 (male) connectors that carry redundancy control signals between the
CX-U units and the backplane
• two RJ-21 (male) connectors that carry E1 signals to each CX-U unit
• eight BT-3 coaxial connectors for E1 interfaces (4 RX, 4 TX)
• one DB-15 (male) for the alarm signals (pinouts are listed in Table A-1)
($" CONNECTORS REDUNDANCY CONTROL SIGNALS
2*
CONNECTORS % #OAXIAL CONNECTORS %
$" CONNECTOR ALARM
4()3 3)$% #/..%#43 7)4( 4(% 2%!2 /&